ir "ft: :rr - -.;,!,:-;:!' k - : .-;.;r-r ' v;-.r- 1 . : - r v -. - ' - . . r- - A ' ' ; .n m -
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Hit I'. 31. Jti:i: ruiXTJ-RTOTHETATK.
r . . ,.T . . i -
.: .NbVKMBKn'h'S.l"?'
- rut:
Mi'!-ci't nofj.y
- 1' . I
Fori .-me kr.- -k rumors Lave W? thick
mpwi th-'itrj., as to a ' Mud-Lift lJT.m;- ;
hi railed. tUi -was 'to alift M-riij)!.- tti?
h!i Catoliiilf, but iriVpitc of
.!' ;.i;d ix'inipo-.-ible until last
,t t.iin a ! "of it fv'r publi-
i-aii'in.' Thi
jinrhin..'. however.' the. read-.
ers; of 1 1 a:
' Is.i-1 U-f'.TC t
Wf.KKJrv have? Ho paTf
'iii li-i l'itiiA tt lilt, t'Ulilii lvith'.'
t!.K a.-fiiran'
fib J hat it.s late prenfaliun to
th ru has lx
( :k fp.m ri'-.J.ick'o." jritent
.!' ;n Mil)
..art
r.s Win T.
-V.ir. flie TicMiotsjioi
;.,n " :ii'i.l Tu-drs ri' naiiiv -V
n:;-i;--xiii'rci - 1 ut wjliile this
e- true itri puh-pi to divide anI dLsjnt the
i'vuiiMfiitie faHy'in North, .drolma is so
Mljal.i- tlmtpv.? ar; .unwilling, ' wit jiout tlte--t
;iiHtaHplit ,pr.1', t'-avuv a belief
ifi.it iii IitI ir" oritfin in anv 'other th:tna
fi tfiicaj ' hnxj Certainly he is tio trur-'
I. ijrM.p r.w'l. dH:. not kx'k upoii all at-
1ciiitsj t diiiroy the harmony anil t-oiihe-.I'ui
titil thu. t fiiciericv of the.. I)eHioc)ratiq
jny
tteijpls to' do great wrong to oitr'
ni-
itr jx-opie. out .vviien u ai-
,t .em efforts to stir Bp strit;
Lad bhxl 'between the pw .
tA l Ii(Hllerenc. WH-fions m iiur caw
f i -1 ..."- . . i .
mm I - 1 -i , . L' I' . . O ... A
tui-v i-ohtitu
a ,cnni . inat in purpose
and inU-ii't
fills hlirt in' nothihgi of "tlie
TlMiiSt )li'u4 tlcitull.
( ).f jthe piirpjise and
- '.intent to oiiii iut such a crime th? paper
i-i'i' h we phjit below funiishes evidence
jl "ill 1 aii eimij;l' t- and varied. -. '
" 'j'l he precis' fi.r.a whif h this Litest attack
iipi.il the. ink p ity (if tlie Democratic party,
i'afortli Canlina hits 'assumed'- is fliat of
tn; argiini(;nt agriirrst the completion .of the t
. 'Aeittrij Xortji jCarolina Itailroad by cut
ting shirt t!i( yorkat Ashevilie, the point
. at.' whi(:h .it .;iL now p'ractic-illy jarriveJ.
Thi-'. reiisiiiLS fi-.-igneif for the stoppage of
, he riKi'i at 4she iile by thcj-sipert. which,,
in ! spite of ifl.-ct and careful jcircula-
rton,;is ipopnfiiiif. known a.t the 3Iud-Cotfj
II'M.in, :tre in'etiK ral: j
: i . Tlfat iii M-oiistH jueiice- if .Democratic
. legislation' iiif-r."- than two millions; of. dol
lars have .bi-ifli. wasted in building the road
fnmj IJciiryj t. Asht-ville, a di-1imce of
only 21 mile by "stage road. a gap that it was
v n n -cessary j to till
an l that when
filled
mut i t;r remain unprofitable; anLfurth-.'
r that ' unltsri hfs aG)fesid Deiocratie
legislation isjiiiidone 'many luoreiiiilliois
r v:ll be 1 wasi -1. ; In a" word, allj money
s . nt on the jV.tcru North Carolnia liail
road r to bej-.speat on it under Democratic
adnnniMraUqn is money 'wasted: There is
iiyitlior icomplaint we believe asj to any
liu ney spent"v,nli'r I'adk-al t-gislatiori nOr "
i
iilj'.li6i uiafje as to manag-aient un-v
.ladieal administration -of. the affairs'
4if-f1ie eTfiirrwuv. It is onlv Democratic
-. waste' tltat iiiakeb the.BiMjni roll its thuti
, iter and 'scatter its fork'ed.liglttningi
; 2. iriiat'tiie Spartanburg I & Asheville'
-4lailriad Co?npany a private? corporation,'
" 4iSjjKth iiblej; and anxious tit eiitiuue. its;
road down tlie French Broad Rivec to Taint
.llotkj ou the Tennessee line, imdtliereniake
' iimhettion wjth tire Tailway system. of the
3Iississippi alhy,. thus aecom pushing a
eompktion in part at least of the (.Western
Xoitl Carolina llailroad without expense
"i to thq States : J F :.'" I V
r " 3. iThat tlie continuancej.f the riAid'hy
- the State ; under .'existing ' legislation will
alvamage, and in point Of fact is .'.intend--
'H)y!the lcaik-rs ot the xTemixratie party
to ad antage, only the mortgage bondhold
. ' crs of that road by laying down more track
For thoni to gobble up vvhen they; foreclose
their mortgage which they-can and" will
.jtlo Fpedily. ' .-' ' '-' i,'
Upon! these three assertions the M iid-
-Cnt iioom rests ; but fortunately for the ;
peopre6f4leAVest especially, and fordie.
; . ... e: .. . o . it.. -
''vi V "neither hssertion-has anv loundation in
It certainly is not" "our purpose at this
" late d; y to'jenter into any discussion as to
. the pr priey of completing" theJ Western
" ""North CarQlriui llailroad, for upon this
uestii nj thei, Democratic party has spoken
.tocvof;en, too lo.ujlly, and foo jIain)y, to
i '- leave, any ddujjt as to its position: j Indeod, v
the oiiestioni ls.no lomrer' a cause of dis-
. 1 i . i ' '
pute uetweenj parties in the State, and it
- is sufheient to say that if there i.4 any one
thing to which.' the Democratic; pirty is '
i'ully :hbfoyghly and completely i eommit-.
ted in tfery possible way it is to the com
pletior of that road. . The lioom. how-
eVcr.;tkikes "psuej s-juardy with the Deni-
jiarty on this ijuestiyn and lnaiii-..
'- tains t
- .cast o
' llenrv
Iiat. the road ought to, have stopped
the mountains,' that; to isay at
. -iOu'that isue,! howeveif. the Dem-
ocratiq
tlofeatl
forty jrevaieil, and the Boom was
il, for tire road is already practically
the mountains and at Aslieville.
aero-
The 1&'k.oii i iei-!;istent. liowbverjiu think
ing th road "i.ught to be stopped some-
r' "ivhcre.
jWhen it was at Henry tli.e Boom
; - thoii'1
t it cruirht to stop at Hen rv. -It is
bow at Aheville-and theBoom 'thinks it
'. ought jtoi stop at .Asheville, and, we ven
"; Jure to say at every succeeding station on
.''Tits wayjwest the Boom will think- the road
-.ought istojp there. JBut, as we; saiii, it
is not Ahr purpose to considef whether the
i Boom is right or whether thie Democratic
' ' ' party ii right in regard to the completion
" of the- Vestern North Carolina Railroad,
.. ; for it i; ' a- settled 'question. "We therefore
-v jroceei to point out at once theerrors of
T -' assertion; in this last arraignment1 of the
.1 r1"''' :itie' "partj- before the peojle of
! Nprt'h i L'rolina. .'"'..'" -j , "-. ''.
" . . The poom charges that under Demo-.
j iratic pHrisiation two millions Wf dollars
'anii-iaorc of the Staie's.' money have been
wasted, in building, tte'lroad from ; Henry ;
tAtaheviIlc...,.Thc'.. truth' u that none of
Ltlie money has been waited and only S4f4,i
.(;t;9-Jl.liave;Wu fi--t under the legrda-f
tion referred to. Any one who desires
may for himself from the records in
the State' Treasurers' office that, the exact
amount, hpeht under the act of 1870 men-1
tioried in the dJoom is $256;f9.91..' Of
tiu.4 amount S12I Jli) 2.'J was(fur, the sup
port of the convict and the remainder,
? i:Jl.'G9Mj"8," was f rt the purcha.se of iron ;
that Ls" to fea v, m H1 , 1 1, li i ,20-, in
187', 81,220.50, ad in 1870? 8.i2,02G.-
In'.' ' I'n'ler the 'othejf act referred to that J, the irevof the Boom, but to Kadieal legis
.'il' 18:7 l-'7u,-the State Treavurc-r-s bwjks ! lation tha affects it not at; all, the' only
also fchpw that? only 238,000 have .been
paid out, making in all $491,000.91.' . ,.
..This much h:U been spent, but not a'
'dollar of it has ien' wasted fur the simple
tj,at foT tti repayment the State has
the amplest security jand not only that, but
jfecurity. for the hice of the convicts as -j
well. ' For all the work .done ly j the . con-.J
Victs'on the road the; State is- credited and
rthe: road is charge4 ,at the usual market
rite for such work1, and tosecHre payment,
therefor tlie State, has a ii -n upon the
road. ' Instead then of a waste of over two
millions there has been an ,exTenditure only
.f -'just '-$-49-4,609.91,' the repayment of
which, together with the payment for the
hire of the conviet.S, jls 'f amjly. secuVed. .
And in tliis connection it will be well to
bear in mind that whether idle, or at work
in the l'enitentiarv of out of it; the Statje
caimot escape -payiajg for the clothing,
guarding and feeding 'of the convicts. Bjy
hiring them out to the road with a lierj for
their-hire, the State wit only gets its money
back but makes a suhktantial profit. The
hooks of the' State Treasurer show that
under iJemocrati.cJegislation to the first of
October, 1870, the State paid for thJ supj
port of convicts on the road 81121,919.23,
taiidfor the hire of said convicts, to July
flat, 1870, the State tas a. lien constituting
'aniplil security for $301,347.00, that is to
say, giving a profit lof over $100,000? at
completion of the road to Asheville. This
does noriook much, like waste ; but if it be
'waste',. wc doubt not. the fKjople' will pray
for more Democratic legislation as that is
. . S . .i.
the;kindof legislation that makes convict
laboriay profit. And just here we take
occasion to correct another persistent mis-
representation aiid state that the, land slides
into Mud-Cut have riot damaged the, road
a dollar, but on the other hand have saved
it money. Within Wo hundred yards of
the cut i a deep filliand the slides from
the mountain side actually save money to
'th'cj. road 'by the reiadier access thereby
given to dirt to put ih-the.fill. - - '
. ..'.' i " ' '
But the assertion .of the Boom is absurd
as well, as untrue, The public; jecords
show to every one who will examine them
that in the last three years the amount of
taxes collected by the State from. the xpea-
-pletis S1,120OS1,1(; and fhat'durirjg that
ttiuO the current expenses- of the CrOveni-
meut including Penitentiary arid Asylum
arid ither construction bills amounted to
just about the same sipn. According to the
Boom. hoeyerrour worthy State Treasurer
by some magical financiering not only paid
current expense's but furnished a million of -dollars
besides to jthrow away between
Henry and Asheville. Now -we have great
Confidence in Dr. Worth's financiering
c.apa.city, but" to pay 2,500,000 of debts,
doHar. for dollar, witli 1,500,000 of assets
is, we think, beyond jCx'n . his. skill. - And '
stritne to say .while iall this waste is coins
orij taxes ard actually being lowered and, no
debt is being made ! j Wc doubt riot the
people will think si lessening of. tlieir
taxes .is a curious accompaniment of
extravagant expenditure. It ; has" been
often sahl of old that '-figures do not lie,"
but that was before the ,days of Pina- .
iores anuiiooras ; met qualifying " nardly
ever " will now doubtless - be added. So
much for the great: waste iirbuilding the
toad between Henry: and Asheville, a road
that accordius to the Boom ounht never to
have been built, and that will never be
profitable. : . '. - ;
, . And now a word as to the reason given
whjHhe road that ought riot to have' been
huiltj to Asheville slwuld not now be built
beyflnd it The Boom says It will be folly
for the State to spend its money to build a
road f 'rom Asheville down the French Broad ,
Kiver because Mr. President McAdex's
Sjiartanburg Company is . ready, anxious
and . able to build it with private means!
.4 In this point, howeverl we doubt not
Mr. President 3IcAE. ii' better inform
ed than the Boom, and. here is what 31 r.'
President McAden says ; it is cohclusive:--.
". Charlotte, N; C., Nov. 17," 1870.
. .!. Utile. i ;
In reply to yours"! I will state that the
.asserton in circular referred to; that the
Spartanburg and Asheville llailroad Com
pany was able and anxious . to build the
road to Paint Rockj is- made without the
authority or approval of any one connected
with the Company. ' ;The authorithjs of the
Spartanburg and- Asheville Company have
never contemplated j any connection with
.the Great West except, through the West
ern llailroad at Asheville. . The Spartan
burg and Asheville; Companyis without
means to build froriirllendersdnville to
Asheville, and is anxiously lookimr to the
completion of the Western ltoad, hoping
that the western connections will so help '
its credit that means can be raised to get
to Asheville. ; 11. Y. McAdex "$
So the second assertion falls to the
PTOTind flip Wan nf-CmnJ...: !
C- ' - " " . v -vyuuUitlIOil. r
The-4hird assertion is simply char"-e
of corrupdon against the Democratic 'party
and crops j out in every-part of the Boom.
A single word, however, and a word, that
has' already jbeen spoken flings it at once
to the winds. The' Boom charges that the
effect and purpose of the aforesaid Demo
crafic legislation and its continuance will .
be to give the mortgage bondholders greater
.profit and the State greater loss. This is
simply absurd, for the road from Salisbury
to Asheville, a distance of 148 miles, is
. . -. . ;-. . . r .. -
, alone worth far more than all the liens
upon it; which fact puts it in the power of
tfte State to set at defiance! one and all of
the mortgage Ixjndbolders.l The , fact is,.
the mortgage landholders are safe and so.
.is the State. So the. third assertion abso,
.the puny child of vindictive malice, fulls
f helpless to the ground for want of foun'da-
"tion.
And here wi might Ik: well content to
stop if the Boobi did not strike at every
wort .of pAblic improvement in the State.
So lng as- our present financial . distress.
continues, a distress by the way that is due
nolto' DeUKxratic legislation which excites
lHssible waylor the: State to aid works of
public . imrove?uent w through the labor ;
of the" couviets. Vhtn, -therefore, . the'
I Boom shall succeed in making any other
disposition of. the convicts' "than that no
i adopted under Democratic legislation it wilt
sound the death knell of material prognss
,in North Carolina. Are the people ofhe
-i 'State 'ready for this ? TheBoom may b
'ready for it but we doubt if, the people of
tl poor AVest are ready for it ; and too
we dubt if the friends of the unfinished
Cape Fear and Xa(lkin Valley llailroad
are ready for: it. We doubt too if the
friends of the 'various projected, canals and
'roads in the tax-paying East that will so
soon come in for their share of convicts
under the present system are ready to cut
the tree down just as their share of the
fruit is ready to ripen
And then too to hire out' the convicts,
to. put them to labor in the Penitentiary,.
or indeed to put them to labor iii any way
except on j works of public j improvement,
involves the. forcing of the products of the
labor of a large number of convicts into
competition with the products of the labor
of honest men and honest women. Is the
Democratic- party ready for that when
thee is no necessity whatever to forix! such
a competition?. The Boom may beeady
for Such competition ibut we cannot thinfe
'the'' Democratic party! is ready for it.
The Boom,' however, cares for none of
these things, and would fain persuade the
Democratic parry to believe it could still
be the doniinant political organization in
1 North Carolina after having cut itself loose
from every-section of the State unprovided
with natural or artificial means of travel and
I transportation ! Was ever folly so supreme,
was ever madness so great,! as to believe
j such a Suggestion to be honestly made?
No Democrat who will take the trouble to
I count up the Democratic members of the
Legislature from counties demanding thijir
share of convicts will doubt j the impolicy
I of forcing an unnecessary (conflict with
them on so vital an issue. In the bosom
off the Boom,- however, the result of such
a jeonflict creates no apprehension, and in
its mouth the fruit of the policy ofrTor-eins
iimnccessary conflicts inside 'of party lines
of which there was so lately so plentiful a
crop in NeW York, testes uot bitter but
sweet ; 'and it would fhin persuade North
Carolina to seed her political soil for a sim
ilar harvest ! : In a word, to divide us as
. t - . .
the best way 'to conrjuer us is the purpose
of the Boom. . V ith the fate of New
Ybrk right .before its eyes tiowever, the
Democratic party of North Carolina will
;di. well to reflect maturely ami count caie
fully before it attempts to crush out or to
cut loose from any sectiori rof the State,'
lest fn the cxjiressive slang of the day it
may "cut off more than it can chaw.";
Especially' will the so called negro coun
ties! he slow to endanger the power of the
Democratic party so long as those counties
jare entirely dependent for protectioh from
Ithe horrors of negrp " local rule upon a
LDemocratic legislative majority. The Boom
.mearis death to white rule in negro coun-,
(ties just as surely as it means death to
jpublie improvements in counties that have
them not. It is so easy for the tax-payers,
and heavy ones they 'are in the negro coun
ties, to, fixjt : up the cost of negro rule in
kheir county governments that we doubt
Jnot they will do it, and having done it we
;are quite sure the Boom will find no friendly;
lodgment with them. The control of the
Democratic party in the Legislature is the
pniy security tne negro counitieg nave ior
the continuance of their present system of
tounty government.
THE BOOiTI.
: " ' . ' .' - ' - - ' i '-'.-. r. "
Where Half Our State Taxes Go.
5iitance from Henry to Asheville, by' ,
ftage road, ' - ' : ; 21 miles
distance from Henry to Asheville, by ;
railroad, " ., -'. -28 miles
distance from Aslieville to Paint Hock Ai miles
istanoe from Asheville to Ducktown 150 miles
THE 'iMrDCUT" SECTION." '
By legislative action,; which it is now
too late to "recall, over one milIioi dollars
Raised out of the tax-payers by! the me
dium of the sheriff will have been spent,
before the next Legislature meets, to build
tlie railroad across the mountains from
JlenrCTo Asheville (21 miles by dirt road),
m addition to nearlya million dollars more
previously spent but Taised partly from sale
qf- State, roads. It has been an almost to
tal waste of these Two Millions since the
railroad when it gets to Aslieville will be
met there by another, railroad coming up
from iSpartanburg, being the natural out
let, and built py private enterprise icitliout
costing the iax-jiyers a cent.'. This rail
rbtid will take the great bulk of the freight
ahii passengers not having the dangerous
aWi ever-sliding "mudcut" on its line, bcr
sdes'being -100 miles shorter j distance to
tie seaboard, imd will leave the State withr
6nt any return for its two 1 million dollar
spent in ; tunnelling and "niudTCutting" to
gjat across the mountains from Henry to
Asheville. ; The road -would doubtless
h'hve been equally profitable by remaining
.with its' terminus at Henry and the two
millions might have, been spent on the
Pjublic Schools, or kept in the pockets , of
tle tax.payers Ashelle feas its"railroad
Xi SDartanburs anvwav. and the oalv rxis--
Bible benefit derivable from this huge ex.-
penaiture of the public money is to the
holders of mortgage bonds on : the West
ern N. C, railroad who will have 2JI. miles
i more of iirop t seai. ,wfen thc?ree?06e
, on me swatf. ai tney j e.niuaijyjmuai ao. 0,0 19 votes that the items of the tax
I It is u-seiefsjto FjeSofthe expsiy'e eM-; . payers !irin this side of !the Blue Unlge
j 'sinoerinf .:tii. :hL kracK1i:-Dry ti.are.-to'.be kjept to the. grindstone till;. alt,
i Asheyille f of the t4-.er-shdi, everf the tranprnontaTie iroada are built." Let
' yawning! gulf at 'Olu'l ut,'' -yjfach iiktf t us soe what this - on-? railroad from Aine-f
the historic jone i"n the t'orum g Rome',
threatens n)t to close' tilf all ouriluabIe
are thrown lnt it. ' V-". V ? ' ';..; 1
..Tills vVaste of tv0 MitLNS
of public lioriey, on tlias littleldistance
from HenryUojAshevffll 'could er hare
taken place pt the tacts ittiad bef;.r 1 'known
anij indeed if iersistent l efforts JM eerthin
quarters; had not kept, toem carjlly eon-'
cealed. I For tiis reasonj, the .fa in re
irard to the expense and TroDriet2ttf soinr
beyoud iVshevijle sh6uljTbe fullyid wide-
1.. 1 . 1... ,....J 1 .1.. ;. ....!.!.. :i . .. l
that the'peopl'ej, who shifiuld only?"Je taxed
i.,.:r eln ,;.;n
can in-
struct their representatives in.e next
Legislature whether or ot to rfeeal the
act levying iaxts.to paythd annd subsi
dy to this railroad coapojration toguild un
productive branches beyond AslilU.: . -The
at-t. h4 partial neoeal ofhich or
j their iii.liS'.-if-ti s as io stop tfl raising
of. taxes!, to 'Jiiiy suboidiof to hwSbeyond -Ashevitfe
are' chapter 1010 (page ;Ht); laws
187GV77 arid! chapterf 150' (piie 172)
blaws 1874-i75.': It is f i be red the
passage iof sme of the .-ovisioi of said
ActsNras procured rather by theextrous
manipulations .of shrewid politiains and
wit e-pullere Jiving' legonlt the Bl.liidge, '
or if from tnisvside acting-in tlinterest ,
of the mortag3xbondhcders of.&ie roaif
(who are its real oVnersthoughie State
holds a largq part of. Wworthleand nn- i
saleable shares-as a preteJttd prfire gub--sidies.)
than; in the intresKof ie. great;
body of the tax-payers wlio live et pf tha
Blue Bidgei '.while thej money j to b
spent west of it East qf the Bjy llidgo
pays (24-25 twenty-fovlr-twentfthsNoi
the taxes that co into tne Btate treasury.
' West of the jBlue RidgeleverM9untiej
pay one twenty-fifth ol the SrJe taxesj.
not as much as their froportitS. of thf
expenses of the State goifirnmei' '- that
the tax for te railroads fceyond te mourn
tains is all tol he raised ifliis sidtipf them
and sent over there. ' ' .
The provisions in thei; acts infiiest ion
arc '- X r '.-'' -; ' ' .' . iff' '.-.
PERPETUAL IN TIIR TEl, : ;
and unless repealed thetlevy fiMxes for.
'Sthese railroads must conjlinue in&finitely
for to use tle. language of 'a Sltor be
yond the mountains, whip sat in-the last
Legislature, - .hey "have Rour nos- to the
grind stone a id intend tj keep tbi there
until .-thc trans-monmne railifids are
built." 'Not content witjli taxin&he tfCx
paying portjo vo the Stfite for aS unprc
duptive railroid from Ilnry to leville !
the, act provides if or 'fu-o. rom Asli-ille on,
one branch frpml Asheyille to 1'irjt Bock
and another f om Asheyille to Dektown.
The:act irequiresj that wheh .one jvi"ct, aj
the tax-payeri' expense, is. put to jwork on
the Paint llok bi-anch,l anotherjall be
pot to-work dpi the JJueftown preach, and
of course where one dolfar of -th ax-payers'
money is fepc nt for iron or pss ties
on the Paint llo ;k line another dilfar shall
be spent for like purposfes on ' tli Duck
town line.: Let us looll at the wo lines
separately. ' j . j . . .
- THE i'AINT UOfK I.INE- -
This will bepeit one cunty onS-'ilad-
ison whicli pays,9i,on oi;pi
k taxes
itrength
ami srave aniie .its run jjwniocrau
of y27-yffesj i It is hqt neeessaSl
to tax
the,, other poipioiis of tlje State p build
this 44 mile b' difficiijlt road, Impairing
heavy grading anjii. n ume-ous brides, since
the' private qnterprise ivhich bujils the
railroad from pplut anbuxg to Aslville - is
liot only willing; lut ttnmous, to cjry their
hroad ori to Paint jBock tb connect frith the
rbad fiom Miriistown and thuaake -al
through North, p iT8ufh line. . Mlhy not
let them do it j ! It will save inanp- dojlar
to the sore-ladbn tax-patters of Ntwi Car
olina and Madisiln couiitty will fcffully as
much benefitted as if the tax-payersid built
it. . The railriiid frOui Cjiattkhoogo Bris
tol (see map) owns this orristownjj( Paint
Bock branch 4nJ would!be lad tjghiakeja
favorable connecjtion )wth a At 'and
South ine, suoli as tlie bntinuatii of tlie
Spartanburg lipe jwould'f e, their in. niaih
line being an tJuMt und Vet lineal If the
tax-payers, hqwever, have to hidthe
Western North Carolina:BaiIroaui from
Asheville to aiht Itocfc, this roui being
an; East and Vcst line,:the railrol Troin
Chattanooga t( Bristol lining alsoiii' Eak
aiid West j linej will not ijturn loosptreight
Western North! Carolina! RailroadM 'i--
! - - i-
L THE DUCKTOWN RAILRO.4
This work we have seen is reefer ed to
be built "pqrilpassu, "Mep by stf, ,with '
the progress ofXhe Paintj Rock linii' Only1
seven of the eleven couities lyiniest of
the mountains pre interested, in t . road
(Transylvania arid Henderson-beinbn the
Soartanburc Railroad, aid Buncoir3e and
ison : on tha continuation oi tsgc :ran
roadoruponi the PaiM Rockvpranch
of the Westerli North Carolina iKilroad
if the mx-payepHtuive th 'build it The
seven counties jfor wliOslbcnefit..t road
is to be built are' by no fceltam the
most populous r wealthiest courititn the '
State. Their politician ; have so.fer
ously, in the Legislaturei arid in ;o. Stated
Democratic. Coil ventionsJl termed tW the,
" srreat.West" and so boldly iritiinaBd that
this railroad wis necessary- to keKthem
true to the party (wnicnji was 11L,Si "PH
the true Deiuovraey of that sedti) that
it will not be ari)ss to "git e the Decratic
vot t.hftv nolledl at the list Gubernatorial
election and thtjamount jbf taxes t pay
annually into th State Treasury. -J'
Stae Taxes ; ?ies for
" 1,728 490.
Cherokee,
Clay,
563 I g 324,.
Graham,
Macon
Ilaywoodj
177
084
,013
Jackson,
Swain,
1,135 553
66 .''' -';$ 377
V.-.mu-t---
Total
$8,037-,618
West "t for wbicv'Pthev
.Their "Great
clamor for our Imillions 1 to build f'vm a
railroad pays a !!total b $8,637 :5ate'J
taxes being about
Iv-..''
pNE-SEyENTiE'r (1-701 or. THEM?
' ni? TBI BTlTITTlVfe. if
OF
while the sin
injjle eastern iounty- i H'ak
the same year paid. 827,384. or. ovithree
times as much asrthe wbble 'seven mJkZ&esil
which compose their " Geat WesW-1 tbA
whole seven cdunties f this seatledM
" Great West ", ave V nce 3,bl srate
vSte
one thirtyhfifth of the Del rjttic
vote of the State1 and a little mot a ffian
and passenger at .Morristown to gpfover la-.
rival line, whehj it can Carry themlyer its
own line! to Bristol and iihence foardby
n shorter roiitefiwith lowir Errades'tSan wie
l. l,8S8Vp
' 2,180 'IS
the tota ypte cast by throne eastefc lerjun- victeii atthi expense f the counties, trans
tv of.- 'PraVilrlJn.'iiich isu so smalHblt it ported at a heaw expense across the moun-
sends but one member tot ithe lowejf -leuse j
of the General AssemblT.. And -is by
r. -r- ! , ; 11 ' , ' .1
' threats of Mans an indefinite part of thu
r Tille to lucktown, which ;the tax-payert
1 must build ( unless the aboTe act ia repeals
ed) wilbcosti 'It will run through m'ounJ
tain chain after: mountain chain, will re-'
lnire ,the cutin? numerous and cosily
j tunnels, .the buUding of numerous and ep
pensive bridges, will encounter doubtless
many mudcuta (while one; has been tx
.much for our patience and poekeU) much
of it must he graded io the solid rock,
and it must WurmouBt'an aggregate gradtf
of ' ' r . 1 " .-.' 1 " f
- - ' ; ; ..' -1. ; ... '. ; -- ( . .
' . OVER 4,000 FEET OF. ELEVATION
from Asheville to Ducktown. Com4.teut
engineers estimate its cst at froiu IO,
Q0ft,0p0. to 815,000000, It is safe to gay
that the two branches the tax-payers are
condemned by thu .act to: build beyond
Asheville will cost jxjtrxk liiUlioie of dol
lars. ' This is just one-truth of the entire
assessed taxable value of all the property
in the State horses, mules, cattle, sheep,
houses, lots, lands," bonds, and property of
every kind. : For what are we to sacrifice
one-tenth of all. our property, for whose
benefit are we to toil one hour in every ten ?
Look at the map. The Ducktown railroail
ends in a nest of mountains where it is - as
effectually " bottled-iip " as Butler was at
Bermuda Hundreds. ! The country through
jijeh it is to be built at our expense, and
? ":; V - I ...l - i'. -.'
THE AID OF THE SHERIFF 8 HAMMER
would not from the evidence of the tai-
list (take,n under bath) ship enough to load
one good train of ears a month. The peq
: pie along the line are not' to blame fojr
this. Nature made their country moun
: tainous and they cannot turn it into fertile
plains'.. But some will say. through
fVeights can be had by going; on to Chat
tanooga. In reply : 1. Whence is to come
the inillions of money to tunnel and ;
"'"Mudcut" the fifty miles across thie1
Smoky Mountains I from Ducktown to
Chattanooga fv-. I these millions arc pro-
cured and the work done, its effect will be
to. destroy and render . valueless the greait
; sum spent to build the Paint liock branch
for a " through.route." x 3. When the road
gets .to Chattanooga it willineet there two
lines; each parallel to its own, each fully
equipped, and' each "with i lowcrKgrades, a
shorter'route and less expensive to operate
and keep up! - - j '
. Is it just, or wise, or right to continue
to tax the country east of the Blue Ridge
.hundreds of thousands of dollars annually
for thelniilding of these irailroads in the
transmontane, which if built and made a
present of to the State would probably re
quire an annual appropriation to run them ?
No one objects to the people beyond, the
-mountains having their railroads. But let
theiri build them themselves.' ! If likely to
'be profitable, private-enterprise wi'U build
them, if not likely' to be profitable why
should we be taxed to I build Aheml for
other people's benefit? . Why should we
be taxed to build the Paint Bock branch
for the benefit of the ieingle county of.
Madison, when private; enterprise will
build it if allowed to make it part of the
Soartahburg1 Kne. ? i Why build a whole
raiiroaa ior ine one, county oi luaaison on
the other side of the mountains with her
.annual payment of $1,G28 of State taxes
and ; her 927 Democratic votes, when no
I aid can be extended to 1 large tax-payjrig
fCiTbnfcierf on this side ot the mountains to
build railroads that woukTbe profitable ?!
WHY TAX OTTRSELTES TEN TO FIFTEEN
- '.. - .. v- - MILLIONS ' - Ii .
of dollars to build a profitless railroad,
(parallel totwo, orie each side, already
existing) through thie seven counties con
stituting the " Great. West," with their
combined total of $8,037 annuai payment
of State taxes, and their aggregate of 3,6J8
Democratic 'votes, when at the same time
all aid must be refused the Albemarle sec-
r tion to build a' railroad "omtfrorii Edcnton,
or to tne centre, to ouiia a raiiroaa irom
Raleigh to Plymouth, or from Fayetteville
to Washington, or ptheiy that might be
named. ,; . . ":.- '': ji :. .'.. '. ', ' j
As a matter of ppljicy even, can the Dekn
qcratic party in its ;iext State . Convention
afforif to endorse the continuance of heavy
taxation to raise subsidies for these rail
road corporations, in which the State's in
terest is a sham and the real owners are
the holders of the mortgage boqds of the
roads? A Presidential election year is before
us. . The Republican party will put forth all
its efforts. Can we justify the Continuance
of the above expenditures, when our oppo
nents take, as theyj will assuredly "do, a
stand against it? orrshould we not rather
be satisfied that we i have done enough 3nj
cutting a gap through the mountains 'to:
Asheville for an outlet, wisely stop thttre
and leave the country -beyond the Blue
Ridge to build their! own' local roads into
Asheville? ' I . '
WE HAVE SEEN COCNTY AFTEK CotjNTY,
Halifax, Greene- and others for instance,
: vote . down county appropriations to rail
roads when the railroad did not Happen to
run the whole length 'of the k)unty, one
end of the county not being willing to be
taxed ior the other end. Can we then ek
pcet the whole State! to be willing, after.; a.
full discussion', such j as ice will have, to
support and endorse at the polls, taxation
levied to build railroads ini the extreme end
of it beyond the mountains, in the poorest
section of the State (according to the tax
list) and exactly where railroad building jis
most expensive and that too when it 5s
so clear that no possible return can come
to the sections raising the taxes? It can
not be said that the transmontane section
has ever helped to build our railroads. It"
can De aemonsiraieu irom tne i.uuiur, s
Reports that in no one year has the coun
try beyond the Blue Ridge, taken collec
tively, paid more taxes into the State
Treasury than the pay and mileage ofthejr
sheriffs, the cost of their; insane and deaf
and dumb and their! portion of the State
govenrlbntal expense-j i" thatmuch. They
have never paid any net revenu .which
could be applied to the ; building 1 of our
railroads. 'ir: -'. . ': . I j
THE COUNTRY EAST OF THE BLUE RIDOE
is not only taxed Ini money to build the
transmontane ' railroaids but they ; are re
quired to convict their criminals at an ex
pense tq the respective counties ranging
from $100 to $" l,00Cj to each csonvict, and
then these convicts ire shipped off across
the mountains where their labor can bring
no return to ua-r-the experise it for us, the
profit is for others. ' 1 In other States the
convicts are hired out ' so that their pen iten-
AZ '- - - nnt n,l 1.
Xuariea axe a source oi ihuul, ouu uw iniuu.
Jrbm the convict labor lightens somewhat
the taxation : caused ! by the expenses of
trial and conviction. : Here they are con-
(tains to a remote end rof the iState to build
tpon-paying political railroads, guarded and
Xiothed at the .expense "of the SUte, and
'all these expenses and the labir of jthe cui
yicts virtually given away to (he itiortgage
bondhowers of the road and r the j.liti
cat promotion oi asiunn Liiitiemen ln-m
the mountains. I
. If the iue was fairly put, and ft may
he done in the next ehxti.n, Ut the people
of each county, do you wUh the taxes
now raised out of you to pay subsidies to
raihx)ad rtortgaga boridhoTdera tio build
their railroads beyond the mountain to
remain in your pockets or devoted to wlu
cating your school children iristeatl of it
taking ita present course where it hoM
lessiy Joit to you and yours, and do yiu
prefer that the convict eonvicteil mt" yotir
expense! be retainjd iu your iwn Kx-tituw
to buildj your own railroad and fniil coun
ty roads, or bin! out as in other States so
a t reduce the eij-nscs of civk-ting
them, in preference .to sending them M
now to a remote region and taxingjyou tie
sides to transport, and guard and clotbethem
there to labor for others ?" should this
quction be put does any one doubt the
popular and emphatic answer? :taitj
one doubt that it tc ill be puff, Ought the
; Democratic party to endorse a cOntiriuance
ot a system which if fully discussed and
submitted to the popular vote! will
c jive thejr Bupport ? Of course,
not.i ' - ' I - -
- A recent occurrence renders the
not rc-
it will.
consid
eration of this matter by the; party more
urgent.' ! At the last Legislature the- one
law wluch concerned, more than all! ther
laws of that session, the poorer classes who
cast t large a proportion -of ojur votes, was
a bill to give increased ! school facilities.
By some means the bills levying taxes for
the railroad subsidies and all othc
er taxes i
were all signed but .
THIS BILL WAS NOT.
lhe bpeakers very unfortunately nilea
ed first from the Attorjiey General and
then from Judge
Eure, both; bf whom dit
rected them
to I cure the "mistake ' bv
signing the act, till they i got into the Sur'
preme Court which after coasiderable hes
itation and delay held that they had no
poicer to make them sign. Inconsequence
the law passed by the Legislature io favor
of the children of the poor is effectually
vetoed. To some extent our opponents
will succeed in attaching sonie blariic for
' the Speakers unfortunate action n
this
Is it
matter upon the Democratic party,
prudent then, on the back of thi
. into another campaign with a plank
to go
or-
sinj; the subsidies to the ! rich railroad cor
porations ? -; . ; ' .- ; j ".-." '" !
It is true our last platform had a plank
advocating judicious aid to the Western
NC. R. R. But is that to continue for
ever ?x 1)(ks it bind the next State Con
vention"? Is it judicious in jthe light of
the above facts; to endorse a continuance of
the subsidies after ice have built to Ashe
ville ? Aiid when private enterprise will
build the Paint rock branch and the Duck
town line is demonstrated to be a delusion
and a snare? " ; , 'I-' . , I
:! If there should be men in the next State
Convention: from east of the Blue Jlidte '
who, in spite of the above , facts, in ho)es
of securing 'support for their j own aspira
tions to' office from the .seven 'counties
; which compose: the much vaunted "Great
West" are willing to sell out their man
hood arid our pocket books, is it not better
to face, them down and out-vote them iu
' the Convention, than by yielding put our
selves in the wrong and face a; wronged and
. outraged people on the hustin
ballot box I ,
. v These matters merit calm
and earnest
consideration. There is too much disposi
tion on the part of men who iclaim to con
trol the aforesaid "Great West" with its
solid seven counties with their 3,600 Dcni
OCTatic votes to use that vote as a sort, of
trading capital arid to biill-doze with it the
rest or the State. .
Sectionalism is deplorable,
and this is
the Very worst and most odious form of
sectionalism, to claim for one Ismail section
the exclusive right to receive lhe benefits,
and that.othcr sections are to bear the bur
dens. ; : .:
In conclusion, the amount of burdens
borne by a few of the counties for the pay
ment of this railroad subsidy is subjoined.
In calculating it, the approximate value of
their convict labor, which might be hired
put, but is now lost to them, is added to
the amount which the counties named pay
into the-State treasury in cash for i their
part of , this railroad subsidy j
Wake -Mecklenhurj;
Edgecombe'
New Hanover .
Granville -Halifax
.
Orange
Alamance
$15,000
Cumberland
Guilford
Rowan
Wayne :
Northampton
Anson
Chatham
Craveni
$Voo
1 10,500
,ooo
ff,noo
3,300
3,000
9,000
11,000
6,000
6,000
4,300
300
It would be too long to give a list of
the amount the railroad subsidies are now
costing each and every county in the State.
Each individual can "calculate for himself
that . he will' save over half jthe sum he
now pays in State taxes by stopping the
turther waste ot money
build political railroads.
in
(subsidies to
lhe mends ot the continuation or this
subsidy would do their cause service fey
inot breaking out into ill-temper every time
this question 'is: brought forward. It causes
distrust in the public mind, flhc appro-,
priation of so large a part of our jtaxes
materially affects every tax-payer in the
State and it 'must he' discussed, like (every
other public, question," publicly and on its
merits.
It is tot often that' readers of Hale's
'tiT-A. - i' 1 ' tt-t ..i i'.i :i
1y eeklv are trouoieu wun naii a uozen
columns on one subject,, and when they are
the usual supply of misccllaneojus and news
matter finds place on its ample pages. I The?
editor who has learned his business has
learned early in his newspaper life that the
great public cares less1 for his thinkings
than for news and for gossip, land 'always
sacrifices his pet "editorials'" to news
which will, interest people or ; to - a good
story which will make them laugh. Mud- '
Cut and the necessity to go through tt have '1
crowded out to-day several of oulr own pets,
and what, is of more importance the j City
Editor's weekly contribution toj. Raleigh's
material 'interests. In printers' parlance
our pets are u. dead"; his will keep.
: Y; . ;..." Ht: j
I The great American newspaper, so the
New York Triltvne calls itself, ought to be
ashamed of trying to make people jbelieve
that Mr. Toojcfis' toast, telegraphed to a
Grant celebration io Chicago, was "death
to the Union," or anything at all hke it.
By iteration and .reiteration of the fable,
the Tribune has succeeded in making some
people out here even believe it, though we
did. not think there was a ten-year old
child in all the South witfi so little j sense.
Why, even- Mr. Toombs has more sense
than to say so silly a thing.
r
NEW YOKIi (OHRKsrONDIX i:.
lt'rrrji.mtlrrr 4f I.nt I ' W it V ;
,.Vl" Yi'RK,, N".V. i:'.
Mr. I'l'lToit : Quiti'a nunil r f N..rth
Can3inuivs have ti i.t-re" .U x un.l r
laedicaV irvtnicnl, the Lre iu.ji!fy
ing hulii-s. Of thth r.- x. Chit f ti.v
Smith hx. been, I am to iv. d-
I ; charged by hbj ph vfiu un, and il! U ni
j houie, rroliably, Wfore ou print thi. I
jtrut that he ill ' nj havo g...l ih. -alth,.
and thiit he riv lng advrn lb- nh-u1
I tirc-le and -the! 'high judu iJ piiriim'. to
i which- kc-ha invn 4-ltiUl. 1 hc frvii
him fn-ueutlrt-iiKi- h Ii'.In-ii hfr. anl
always -rith ran enjoyment. . ,
-lly-the-wav, V maJii, itt nit, al
the rouircUioiit ..f tTi47"m,-t t-uiimut j.h -Miiuiu--tu
whom our fjlo gi iK-mlly
conic ;Lt th ir tutu nit diuld limtrd up
tnwu,ri)t be low the Fill U Avi-uue lltl,
as oue nf thiui .JnuJ he .would iyt L-it a
patient owcr doviu town. Thu wan laugh
able, a tti appunut evidtL-iuv of the pre
tciitioui deiuantl.i f f.4hioii ; but ou reflec
tion thvre is rea'U ll iu : Kcry quiiru-r
of an hi ur of the.x' profcSKioiial mauatea in
worth twenty-five or fifty dollar u thrm.
and thijy may wtH obj.Tt U wa.-ting that
time in riding dutw n town. "Their khargi
tor a vuut and jiocrij tiu r.nge lroui t u
to fifty dollam. though few of (ht-iu, 1 li
jicve, clwirge Southern paliciil mo liiuch.
' A britdal i-oitjilo, Mr. and Mr." William
B. Shcjiirdj .f Kdeiitoji, are iu towwr. The
bride, itA you know, is jthe. lovi'ly'dauhu-r
of Paul C. Caim roi), l f if UiilUboro,
and the bridvgriHtiu of a t-ntlmuuil of
Kdenton, for whom he was named, i-ry
distinguished as a IgWlator, Coiirt-jviiiuu,
and UtAatvKf, during hi lite. . I
I hear of oue of the oaddit caat-M of re
verse of fi'rtune ttiat I h iui uiUr' Au old
gentle-man w;m the head of a grout uiinan
tile houie w ha h failed during tho lute lonjt
cintinuiil H-riod: of rvveie. lli
fortune jwas nwejj' away, lr ho aid his
1 t-reditorij in(eud of U i rig : mo many other
'have doine, wiuipromUiiig his di bt and re
taining a largo xirt his ' mcaiH. lie
continuitd to pay as lwiig as he t.ull iu-
' tnand lasM-ls, liutil j h .liHtl s ttlitl .ff
ninety px r c-cnt. of his debts, and then hia
creditor! i rehawd him jfroui thu rcinaiiiing
ten er Lent. Jl'.ia llow, I learn, netkitij
a position is a t'lUsiitttn! Iu his prtf-'-.
peroua Jays hewas iiijthe habit of giving
thousands, cHjM-ciiOly to tlte t hiirch of w hich
he is a devoti-d niimbor, at Ouo tiuw giving
his clic k for $ 13.500 to jay on of il
debts. I have no jKntonal aetpiaiutauoo
with hiau, though ' often seeing his In ut
form and gray head -lis he paitel j around
' the plat 2 on occasions of dum b colIoctiHim.
It is to be hoped, thatjliM gray haira will
yet be ved from 'gjing down iul sirrow
to the grave," by ; tioiue act of luVrahty
such as die hiiuseli' wa4 accustomed to con
fer in his pnH-rodays. 1 VuibtlmM there
arc matiy like cases of reverm; in this great
city arid iu these times, but this, ia the
moht notable oiioth;it has. come
to my
knowledge. Ido not feci at liU-rty to give
his nauae, which would lie known
tO lllofct
Southern merchants.
George Augustus Sala, author
If a i top
will 'sail
from houdou ou the 15th , instant for the
United States, is.iiuiisi'iii(sl u inaku a
tour th rough the Suthorn StaU-s as a cor
responccnt yf the! lymdoii Ti byr.ujih, iu
which api r his litters will lie pijlilished.
The Hw Wsays,) ' It will be of gri at in
terest not only toj his own people but to
Aiiieriiaiis to study the new social "condi
tion of tho Sbuth j through this eytM oI'ho
close, s . impartial and so well-trained an
observi r of men and things." We would
like to know in what interest Mr. Sala will
write? If a radical view is I meabt to )mi
jirtkented, his liook willsell, for th bloody
shirt folks hero will buy it. , If hit is actu
ated by n. kindly feeling 'to,t,he South, he
heed ribfc hxk for eitlicr praise or profit
when his observations come to be iinilMKlieil
in book 'form, for the Northern jiejtple w ill
not buy it to any! great extent, and the
Southern generally: l;ck both the ability
and tb-opportunity'to buy books.
Thg death of Mrs. Eaton, at the age of
84, ha revived the recollection of jthe pro
digicmsj sensation which, nhe creatiil fifty
years ago, when the refusal of the jaivcn of
General Jackson's Cabinet and of tie Vice-'
'President to recognize her, notwithstanding
that her husband; was a member of the
same Cabinet, caused the resignation of
that, cabinet and afTected politics for many
years sifter. Her' reputation was; -not. of
the; best, but she: and her husband and
Generaj Jackson insisted upon hir social
recognition by Washington soini-ty .Mrs.
Calhoun,! of South jCaroIinaMrs. jBranch,
of Norih Carolina j Mrs. 1 Berrien, of Geor
gia, and Mrs. Ingham, '.of Pcnnyyivsnin,
utterly tretu!ed to have anything to qawitfi
her, wiilst Mr. -Van Burcn, SHTetary' of
State, r widower, j had no wrtiphw; but
sided v ith Jackson and -Eaton and Mrs.
Eaton.' The Cabinet rcsigneil, cr force;
but Eaton and Vnril Burcn were previdiil
for, the fi inner as Minister to Spain and the
latter as Minister t Kngland.' ! The Sen-'
ate refuse to confirm hhn, and that refusal
made him Viee-Prt-sidcnt first and then
President." ' :' ? , "
.It is surjirising to thirjk how curtus
and gentlemanly was General Jarksvin, that
man ofjiron will, when not rousi-d by, pas
sion. In 1835 I was tKTHuaded bv a;Lidv
to go with her to the White Houhc t call t
upon lum. It was; not 6f choice j that I
went, for I Was opposed to. his administra
tion, btqt his courtesy and gentleness sur
prised me and made the Interview a most
agreeable one. In j the room was a fine
portraitLof Mr. Van Burcn, to which I
.called the attention of the lady, when the
i General! remarked, f Yes,1 gooij tiortrait,
a good face, and a good man.
Jveadjrille, the great mining town in
s Colorado, is said to have four churches and
one hundred and eight gambling .houses.'
This is an improvement upon an order we
once filled for a book-seller in Arkansas
who wanted one Bible and nearly f a thou
sand, novels. ' j ' j . -
I look forward to the reduction of letter
postage! to two-cents J before long, for, notwithstanding-,
the ' reduction of pottage on
bills from three cents to one cent, the rev-'
cnue of the department for 187 79 is
nearly eight hundred thoui ind dollars more
than fur the preceding year, and about a
million more than jwa-r exje t-sl. The
sending of bills in unsealed envclojici for
one cen t postage is a great saving to busi
ness men. The bills must be ftartlv print
ed. '. ' I' I - "- '
The following, good thing is rijlated.of
that blind bjgot of a "bloody shirt " party
man, the late Senator Chandler, of Michi,
gan. It is said that he was much disap
pointed at Hayes not giving him a p!acc in
the Cabinet, and refused for many months
to go o the White House. Finally, Jie
met the President, who grasped his hands
warmlvl and with an air of patronage said :
" Well,, Chandler, I suppose ybur. old '
constituents were glad to welcome you
home (again." " Yes, 5Ir. . President,"
Chandler replied, "I met j with but one
iu m m !" n.. d ;i.it..n'. -I , i. (
K4--uiSitWi;an- t iy h ni l t m
in.'. Ju miJ, " t'lmnll. t, X I th. v.- , t
1 .id;
.1
a f . . .
. 1
thin.' but ttle l'r -it is. ', oi l il
tt.i ti. tijt. i' 1 tLii 1- U Ur. I. v .
l ;f 1 1
C is :i
1 ntil tL(i ii itn- i''f r in. I .n il, ,i
tlaV. '"' ' ',
a 1,1. jr., id
whiih I . aiur ""rrj to mv I -I . , . tl.viA .
1 will t nti.tl. 14 . tjiii Wiil.iu ihr..-
Illl'lltjlr. W. fh.lLl tV thl Ut J I.I lit .III '..i'. vl
-.. trMg k i-i lft tu ih. j ji. v 1 1 ilii
tiou and juotKv t. the .' UtU w l,i h ' 1 1,.
I 1 1 i)i." a.liiiiio-:i ,ti ii prK .tii.it l in A.i4,l,
I TTjiHud wlottt it ahaiit.4K l ui.M it.J..
"'I' Ti.' 1 hi" pn tln-iHtii i . .M;ii l-l o 'o ,
't:- Iiii-IjL. ti ).U-n - .,. i t
ll,.-.H,-,l.,i I, th.t ''Un I4 . ,IH
I L-i nif,U,, i. , tublrlil lit N Vtl'k,
, tio pHiU. r who wL.Vit, i,i,. ll.. 1, -;;..!.'.i
' 4 .111 party can I j, r win iu !, f ,tt ' It .!! ,
j ri-Uin- bill t".w W,ik',.t' ly.-.Iit.i!l 11 t,.
j i'iiiti- N. m ..rL l,.'w !ur.l j,nit
I the M.ilwjft 4 viitt-iiiioii m MmI. 4-.oi,i '
, . South hj-.l.n u. i.'i'..Mr. t 't lilkiot
will U- 4t'inyt vii In r- 10. If .11 i l',i.
I 'i-ampiieti .,t I, itc ,U (,'-"l ,.t (
hi- 'iiri) in 1 V- -l. ti .it. . i! i a huo'ii, I'
tliiMis.ni I l.jili.4- N ..! ! I i.wt , 1 hi. I., t
tr than Mrj C.iiLliui hinU. U ! I'. ih n
not. Mr C.i,kLii tl,n-f..ti.it Ln.w it ,i il. ,
anv Tiittie th ni Li 1,, m It '',, ,, t.( 1
rmblt-lii of the-K.idit J I il!t m hii Ii t k
arc in l hktlvt i y.tr up in ihit -it n.;
ninth lf- in three iu..iiihi M:'i-..m, u i'
not i-tfo tiie in Thi l. iit t-it ie 1 mi . I ot
it h:o4 IllUt.h llOlli-ntN- It It-hi fe. ,-, '
III the l ie nt 4t.11.l1ti .1i lhe 1, it. ,
initicpany. tliert? nri-iiiriwv lnr who
that ittt.ttiuinj h would J cjit iifi in tlie
1 'roi.htiti.il 1 -l.f-t i.n n, t M ir it' t!...
SeMiiuur would with.lr.iMr ihi-. ii... mi.- i.
fiitid again ti i-nt.-r j 'i' '-.-l htc mii I f..H
hi party to run him He' i ttii-oi,H ni.u
who i'ould if it, titdy 4-arrV lhi ISl.ite, plo
bnl.lv 1'V a. lii.ijotitv ii II Mat Iii hi liKluiiii
-A lett.rill lilt1 ll'A I'mhi I ties, whtl.-
lie lint., wi) a that hi vym- r a I 1 i I T 1
and hi vt.ii-4 an linn, u i.iit , nt. 1 1
in tin- wile .f Senator It.tM-oe Coiiklm,
Mild that he tlm-w not think l T liil-l. Hid
'the lii-M loan iii thl Wolld, ,'! oiiili..
by the following i-xtrn.-t trolu the l.-i : t ,il
ludetl-to iiImivO : 1 ' r.-iii' iiihi-r tfi.it iHue ;
-mouths ii-'o af 14 mt iul j.- ilheruiu' t Mi l -Mr.'
I'omW ('i.nkliirf wlio'i a i t..i l J
llora-tio Sey lilt. ur'i; J I f.v' bit lif l.l!K in i
with the fioVi rtir Nlltl Hi-v, i h.ie t i,y..y, .1
iuy.ilf t inore." ""Vv,'' hii. 11
brother i jill the I..! 11, 111 j'l thi woiM
"Without iscfjitioM. Mr. ConVliu'.'? I
Inaki" ni cxecpti.m." "w.-i tint r l , ." in
brolher in jut l lit IjcM man h in ' Sn.(li '
too, i the utiivrrH.il opinion in il Vi.-.i mo.fi:
IhiIIi Hepilljeitt. Mild lt tnl. r 't-4 ' 'I he
lady liiight' Im even mm lriii'd t-l inko
nu ixecptioti f.f her Iiu-ImIkI iin-e ii jh'i
forinatiei iu t ie Spngue lu.iit, r at Not 1 .1 '
g.ins II. ; . I .
.1. IT. 'i'ihi. a ll.piihlir.iii iih-iuIn r
of Coiin-w, has Ihi-ii arr.l.l lor iinln- .
r.leliM.iit of funds of a balik'of whi-li To !
was Pnideiit; lie has iiiiide nu iii-. n ;
ill, lit, WM It llalmlllles o P.i.lll IIIMI mi. I eolM-
paratively ftinall assetst
A man 17 yeiirsold, gained a Miit io a
court lure a f w day ago, attending mutt
hiiu-M-lf at tlii trial. If was a uliar
caM'. When hi" W-.-ii "'.I yeaWol l he e.ie
tl lll.lfl 4'MI oil , o,liol that ill hhouM
livi1 in tlu tcnetnetit lmuV he 'thin mi u
piid for the r -hi lind. r,s.f hi hli, n Ii -e.
'J'hi' owner of lhe' Ii..iij,i tool il fir craiiletl
that till! old infill Would not live long, ;ili. I
SUpMifed thnt to ll:id.lnade 11 gn.M.1 baii.'aiil
,Itttt ttie ohl 11111 Iihw livet 'J i'r, wliill'
tho owner of the lioune hie. -Ii. il, nm l .
witlow I'Mitttiii iiiHaue., A m w hoiistt ugeni"'
ideiuapded limre relit, mil when lhe old
'man refiifK-d to jiy 1t, broiighr suit tl., , j. t
hiin,.biit the i-4iurl Histaim d , hii li ht t ,
kip the proiKTty so lung a lieii,i hie.
I4-t tiie give you one r two is l1 itlmti h
item : : - ,:''!.'' ', -I . .
Kev. William McKay, nlb r inulin ;
several tioticiTi from hi puti.it in the Melh '
odist cliun-h nt tletievrt, Ind , Kii.l time ;
was another matter of whu h be desired to
inform hi in-Ti"'ation. - Hi, wife bad
cIol with Mr. Ilattoi,) a nei-ljlMir.
At St. I'utriek's i-huri-ft, in thi i il v. a
f.ur lilirlilirf ,.,-r.. 1. .ii,... U',.11 ...I .... ...I 1
... " ......n M". H IIINII Tt.tll.t '1 ,,. l,(.-
die aisle with his .hat oil. mid look a N ut
nearest the altar. .Tin w-iloii went up ui, I 1
remonstrated with hihi, mid was answered '
with an oath, lie wns'iiiovitl und taken .
to the station house, 'fjlie next- ilioriiiuv,- i
when brought hcforn the .1'iistii, the M '
liwing iKTurred:
" IM.ln't 3'ou know Wll-r than to wear !
Hour hat in i-liurvh?'j(',ukiil ;Jutie(. Mr- !
'N ',-;' answi-Tid lhe muii with mi oath, j
"Wlii-rij wtir'e; you born, anyway f' j
nurlisl h' Just i.e. ' j !
" In the L S, A.i" was the non h.il.int i
Veply. , ' . ! 1
J " t ro you ncvi-r iii a t huich f f.,r,-'t "
t "'N aM1 I'll ! - if i I Pi, le-aiu.'
P nai s. me uiiicn-inr. anv 1011. hel r I
ept my hat on iu'thun h or tint'?'' . 1
"Well, it's just 810 d.ir-riii-4.," tui.1 lhe f
inansl rate, smiling. x,
" V ill you t;J.c .J 111-h. d.lwn y, ask, .! j
hfprisnticr, " .
lie was ) lid up f(r tti days'. '"
Ur. Thomas (tuthrie give homo cxi:
nt reason for U-iu a 4,Hj abstiueiie.!
titan: - . . - . - - ..- . v
" I liave triid Isith wy ; 1 )' 1 fr.nu jl
xis-rieuix'. " I am in i;.!,!. ini fi 111 so I
take no ftj.irit-; 1 um hale Irauw I use
no ale; I lake no aiitLhrfe in il,. C.r... .r
Jrugs luxaiuse 1 take u n,lmm in th f.,rm ,
f ijrinka. Thus, iIiuukIi itt tlie first ii :
sunoe I sought only thi; public pad, l"1
lave fouud my own also, aiu. Us-hiiiu u
tl..tal abstiiincr, I hav iUvm lour reason ;
ftir oontinulng to be one; first,; my h.Mlih !
Ih alMugi-r; e'oiit, my head is c learer ;
third, my lururt is lihu r ; fourth, my prw,
is heavier." ... t . ; " , v
( Many another man luightj'irivu a i-iuolsr
Jx4erhn'ou. - ' . 1 i
Hkmhioi h Itk.m :" '
j The colored JtaptUiJ ,.f Alabuma 1JIV
fj.r the Lot year siistaitind a ll:c..lugi al and
n;onnaI sx Jh.1 af Selnia, with five tet her
and 252 student; without iticurrin.- anv
d- bt, and, paid $C'mmi, bijdc .liaTih.'V
had i.rrviously paid, on the punho of
round and buildinr
Rnnibcr of member uudi r t went v'-i v..u r
of.ge UAW. ' IJuriiig the year
disowned and J .1 rp.gnid. Th. r are -
uiiiiutij-ni, i u it reuse 01 1. j
I The Key; Dr. KirluifrWtor ,m of
the rrotestant Kpisooirthunh,U ,f Jjjj) j
.... luiii K rtienuy asueti , r c-ontribu.'.
I Tlie IndjanaYearU- Meeting of I'ricuda
.rj i.rts an increase ,f hx mcmU r duritvj
the year ist. -The'tiumU-r of nicml r
1 1i,4j4, or whom G.t3 were received
" rciucst," and 219 by " crtifl.M " V?
tln of "gold, silver and jcwidry" fn,,0" U :
life eongregation for the manufacture of a f .
n;w artjimuniod nice, m with a V.
sponse in the alia,, of a half bushel of sib I
vtr plate and jewelry, Among U.e Vri,A . 1
wa a diamond ringalui,l JU
-' ii
'U,:
,,:!SS:-;!
f