m-.' "V'VVtl ';i''fP7''",'f Try. ..v
THF nnvVERS COLLECTION
1
13 la
PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY A COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS FOR THE NORTH CAROLINA CON
2ERENC3, M. E, CHURCH, SOUTH. RUFUS T. IIEFLIN, Editor.
Q m t a
jl i 1
!
Ji
0(1
1
F"r zho --Ofu-istian Advocate.
An Educated Ministry. C.
."0 JOVIVfi.
it
it v.. rJ; seei.i somewhat presumruiio
insinuate thai u write: of ? neb. 'left-
to i
VL-l
irselfis dt-fi
a,,4. a .
I-ibac:!
ui ti
-H i veeiesiastical AlVowIoiln !
nnl yc: I am strongly tempted to con -
elude tn:-c sup is th-j fact. If, how -
evcr 1 -aisf.ion in this supposition,
yon mustjianh-i .no, and attriltu- my
rvyr re t;:e paucity of the evidences of
:...-.-rurt;Mi furnished in your epistle.?.
in my ht article, I prove! that
neither !::e Master ror the prinmive
Cv.uvh. . et up or exalted any standard
in man
.ean;n:gas a pre-requisite to ;
entering ti-o mnasrr
m hirtaer prooi
aiii'"1 e;a"ae
historical fact :
g of C.oriAii,
of the f.ra.-'t of i
1 wilt :
Mr. C
savs
ofCav:
d th.- fc
a n.
, a. a.
icn of the church
ut
St. Cvrdan
elected to th,
ror.
5 on t
i (,
A;
and
and
Pite
7 ,
to
!. : ! : i
'e a'!,;:
i' wa-.
:;d I
h
lv t-
V'-vl'S
h., p.
1 1 ".! I':; i ; a (;.: ; t nei'C
iiuva:;: leaning
l.-.,'- ii i
v, .
W "
of
G
oa
Pi
CO'
th-
::a'
d :
al ;ia l.mg
when it was
a -..
nee-'
and
; S 1 ' ;
' of
uu'i y
for the spread
1c fence of the
the f
h-eginning and the
Christian Church.
la-tor
. S' -!-il V V
:cn extensively pra :ti
?r.pecu:-!aii-.tae Academicians,
:o;cs. the Persians, the Tatonists.
&'J- 11:U imbued the public mind with
sentiments and emotions antagonistic to
tae principles and practice of Christi- i
amty. ineir
eachers were abro id. .'
ai.a me arts ana sciences were eultiva-:
teitotue highest degree. This then,
f r,:r;'ast!le,tHao human learn-
mg v.as ueaian.seu : and yet there wre
1 :ew learned among the ministers, ;
uu . iiit iiiu-i or ma: number, corrupted
the simplicity and purity of ivli-j.--
by
into
.li'.orporatin heathen r.hii.isnnhv '
i ..- - -
craa-fan
eoiOf?y.
Th
laets : ana you a ue not aeny cucm. a i
is tin- however, to come to other per-
tionsof your third letter, and hear ,
what else you may have to say. You
re-mar.
You have doubtless observed low,
with some people success or failure in-
falliblv determines the character of all m
schemes. '" inev never seem ra:""s -j --o ,
They never seem to lievinc this tney "regard tne icasi in-1 'iue 'suuucss or tnis sentence is so mam
possible for imperfec-' novation with a jealous eye, and meet ! fast, that it would be silly to reply to it.
think that it is
tions to exist in a system winch has
proved itself superior to other still more i
imperfect systems," Will you be so
good as to inform your readers, and es-
pcciallv vcur humble servant, in what
otlvr way we are to determine the !
" character cf all schemes " save by :
success or
failuia
?chc
i
I presume, propose to effect certain ob
jects, or accomplish certain ends ; such
beirir the case, when said "schemes"
are put in operation, the truth of their
pretensions must be sought for in their
''l's : if they succeed if they effect
whit they promise, we are bound to ad
mit the
"union and efficiency: but, if
orarr.rv, tl.c-y fail to accomplish
on
men. unless we
;:re
nip-
too aa ii:ci-e
to xorm or express an ov
them impotent :
-1
tfu!
x Kno
of but c-ne m-
a.
ml practice, viz : d
..'.,-
aid this says, " B'l their
who
ao'
ihtui." This is of
t for your ? p.-cial
!:e opinions of r-nc
the s
a'aect.
To ever - ir.in-
zpema' ton ' -
i rj"
1I L"
it of t'ttS
Christ in
s . oa
ad care ; and he
tiara as the .?.'?.? of hi
11 crowned ami shining as
l' i l.v
I.:-.- C:'e
mon, p.
i-.'iitia.s
Z2A
is -authority. (ct-r-
Genuine Christicyiity is obviously
luce practical and sav-1
ir:tem
inrr re
to pro
and such results must ori-
iaate in divine power. In the absence
r i such fruit, we have reason to susnect
that the truth is
not announced, and ,
a
church system failing in this j seeking to effect, has neither the sanc
.vever applauded, is cither vi-j tion of law nor expediency to recom
- i ,i i ! i ' - Ti :.. ,.a- l--nf lor
poai
f
eh.-u.-s a
itcipie, or corruptly aunan-j
(Methodism by J. Dixon, I). I
istered
I)., p. 13.) ' Despite, therefore, of your :
disclaimer that "success or failure in-
f., ilblv d: t'a vir es the character of"
salvation's scheme, the Rook Divine, j
... a ,': r. .rnr. 1 n,, .1 im- rwnt tr tlw, i
" v.ractical rcsa. i
of tiie gospel as
evidence of its divinity, and the divin
: r.ij'
intmeiit '-i the mn
ti
You proc:
Inev never seem to
think that it is possible
for impcrfec-
tir.ns ro '-;::-t in a svslc-m wnica lias
proved itself superior to other still mere
imperfect systems." In comparing
system-, their practical results must be
the rule by which we determine their
respective merits. "Would it be wise,
or even sane to give up the less fur th
greater "impcrfrcHoTi"'? You :dniii
tnat ov.r present system, thougu attcn
ucd with " imperfections," is " superior
to others" that others are "more im-j
perfect" than curs, and yet strange to j
5:1 you are willing to abandon, and j
are seeking to induce others to jzivc up j
the less for the greater "imperfection !"' I
You might with coual propriety tier-
; . i I ,i
; suauf us to i urn avav irom tno. noon-;
I:1V Sl)I,.mln- ,,f tl-.-. .r.l ,,.! a 1 !
1 lack to the dim moon li-ht reflection!
j of tho Mosaic dispensation, i
j " If general success." say vou " 1
I tend the church to which they beiona.
j they seem to fancy, not merely th-It i
efficient elements piuponderate, but!
j that all needful elements have entered
j into the organization, and that too in ;
j the very happiest arrangement. "With i
such a perssn, essentials and accidents;
ire all one ; lawfulness and expediency
: II ( no. !
In your literary battle or attack up
on Methodism, vou indulge in such a
verboe style, that. I am inclined to :
suspect that your aim is to bewilder
and not to convince. The passage just
cr.r.ted and several others which suc
cecd it, seem to iustifv this conclusion.
tc tins as it mai
tract just civen.
1 will notice tl
.ie ex-
There arc no
mnnv in the Methodist E. Church
and
am to
on of that numb
'S! i V
and ce!:S(.ientious!y
.irl r
em
ia cleuieuts
;n ovv
wi-e an '
be aiil:,
u sell
i: or to s.-eiiove
in the (.huvcii.
cry to tiicir iij--.-
: woui " ho in
i re: fain
a (i. ro
1 I
thcinseive
to bud 1 up a
ctairch
ise system they cannot co.i-
scientiously defend: unless indeed their
consciences have become so impaired
and perverted, that it is a matter of
entire indifference whether they propa
gate truth or error. Rut, while these be-,
lieve that the " efficient elements pre-
dchiintfc," they do not therefore sub-:
scribe to the idea " that rtf needful ele-
ments have entered into the oraniza.-
tion ;" on the contrary, they know that '
imperfections are inseperably associa-:
ted with every thing that is human. .V
stent ial perfection is found nlnno ?o77
or i,i the works of God. Methodism
h by them regarded as the child of :
Providence. They do not claim that
s - he came from perfection's mould i
sprung from the hand of God, Minerva ;
iiice m ail her parts, stsil tliey do be-
liovp that, mow -.nti'.ii oLmnni !
her 'pomnosifmn wna ornlvarl ami dr..
" " viuu.v.m) in.
Iry h c - '
u - - uy" of
ject with scorn 1 1
those ecclesiastical tmckers ho&c only
or principal recommenaation istound m ,
the mystic sheepsKin, or misappaea i
doctoration. They believe that .deth-1
odism is primitive vnriiiaiaiy icancu, .
doctrines and discipline, ana uu-j
i 1 i 1 i- "
it witn lniiani. icjccuou.
You reflect very seriously upon those
who prefer Methodism as she is as
handed down to us by those men of
God who wrote their divine mission m
characters of undying glory, to those
who in the spirit of accommodation are
wilim - T to surrenaer tne very uui.una
of our spiritual power. Y our language
is as follows, " With such a person, es
sentials and accidents are all one law
fulness and expediency all cue." If
this sentence has any bearing upon the
case in hand, it makes what you call
"an educated ministry," essential to
the success of the gospel; and teaches,
that success in the absence of such eu-
ueation, is an " accident. it tins he
your true meaning and if it is not,
then there is no sense in the remarks
Tou are, I fear, on the highway to
.vnrint
scepticism
for any man
can
l0Or
upon trie tropmes ot
Methodism
" accident,
and ascribe her success to
has but one step more to
take in order to
him deny iho
inif-' of Christianity.
You'coatinue, " With such a person
lawfulness and rixpedicncy arc one."
r-; is a vow uncharitable ins.nuation,
h:-. unfortunately for you and your
(omncorH it is pointed in the lerowj di
rect 'ion ; or, like the Irishman's gun,
it does more execution at the breech
than at the muzzle. You and your as
sociates make what you deem an " ex.
pediency" over ride the law of Jesus
our Lord. Expediency can never su-
percede express law; but that which
is iawtui may, unacr given tutmu
stances, be omitted for expediency's
sake. The innovation which you and
1 f 1 .1 iii'Anm
those wno sympathize with you are
inui.u a. .it ia not umjr n.niwu ...,
but as has been already shown, is a cli-
recfc violation of tho law of Christ; and
that it is inexpedient is manifest from
the fact, that the churches which make
" an educated ministry" a sine qua non
to the ministerial woi'K
tr. the. ministerial woi'K, are less nu-
merci'.s and efficient than those who
have adopted the Bible plan. Mr.
Isaac Taylor, referring to Mr. Maxwell,
when Mr. Wesley hastened to London
in order to stop him from preaching,
says : " The lay preachers were there
fore encouraged; and lay preaching,
without which there could have been no
Methodism, received his sanction, and
was put in a course of operation. '
(Wesley and Methodism, p. r7.)
You talk about a certain class who
grov-nd in nothing;"
wh.o won't live in the temoorate zone :
who " must straddle the cmi.at
or
who
" cannot be content' unless" they "go
to the frigid zone, and sit on the apex
of the pole" ! ! What tweello twad
dle. Cut. nerhans vou desired the
Bishop to know that you had studied
geography. A very commendable de
sire ; and no doubt the effort will bo
successful, unless tho
jrood
Bis!
lop
should bo puzzled to find out; how tho
UMiortunata beings of whom you speak
will manage to " sit on the apex of the
pole." However, you will no doubt bo
ab'o to enlighten him you may find a
" turtle's back" for their accommoda
tion. You remark " Some persons take
great alarm at the remotest hint of an
improvement in any of the customs or
arrangements of the church organiza
tion which they belong:'' Your
picture is too highly colored ; and yet
if tiiey evince concern or even alarm, it
shouia not be wondered at, for as M
Reauchamp says, " The spirit of aecom-
midili
uuttoi. waen it has an animating bear-! Randolph Macon College meets the
ing on any of these principles, should ! wants of the North, end a, large por
be regarded with an eye of disappn-ba- ! turn of the East, Normal Collect-he
tion.
md rejected with abhorrence, as
I.-
rtr,ct- all ttiiijs. aost likrhf t )
:
our ruin.
0 u
av-
' Mi'f
' Well,
e been
? pines
: ' a stove.
ii'd thev cry fire !
t'aat is funny. You must
bro'.i!it up among the ball
ha
c our lower country
lUi
sa:"c; v sac a
iguor::
clie.
ace
not prevail aav whevo
Rue probably vou are lihe an
11"TT V
o; i la.ty 1 once heard of, who v..-.- so
fascinated, with the stove, that on co'ng
to church one cold Sabbath morning
she beheld to her deligiit a nice new
stove : forthwith she approached it,
spread forth her hands, 'rubbed them.
shrugged her shoulders, and turning to
her friends, said, " this is very comfor
table ;" when, lo and behold, there was
not a particle of fire in it. If you can
have " an educated ministry," you will
let the "fire" take care of itself. Rut
to carry out your figure, suppose it
couat bo snown that stoves always rna
terially ini'ured. and in manv instanoss
dflstrnvnrl hnnsw wnnll u,va-
" great alarm" and the " cry of fire "
needless and ill-timed ? Now this turns
out to be exactly the case viith the plan
of edueaiinn v,itn fl
Refer if you please to the picture of
pict
Theological Professors and
in n-nvmonir r t.. j
students
pp. 198
i. 1 limn v . jLyiiiiiii, a -Oana.
and
200:
and Rishop Emory's idea of
ike
Iu combatting the ignorance and preju-
dices of those who have " straddled the
cnuatolV :md are sittin a on the apex of
, u- are gtartle(1 r
f
A - t:00rin .i,;i, nf .TnV.
you try t0 be composed, but it is difficult
t0 rotnua trom hard words, at least troui
insinuating that your mend is not sensioie.
rrti -Tl t .1 T .
All I will sav is this : " Re cool brother,
pray on, and think of Job, and should you
be so pressed that you cannot " refrain
from hard words," or should you declare.
" that your friend is not sensible," no one
will be offended ; and especially will the
feeling of displeasure be dismissed, when
it is remembered that you have been on a
literary excursion bnyond the arctic circle,
and have been sitting " on tho apex of the
pole." This reflection will quiet every
angry emotion : but I can't answer for the
risikbs.
About the most sensible thing you have
written is found in this quotation. Speak
ing of the success of Methodism, you say
" iler trophies, like those brought by Ro
man arms in ancient days to theeaphol, are
memorials of conquest on every soil," Sec.
Home was then glorious, raid wherefore ?
because she pushed her vigorous arms in
all directions, extended her influence on
every side, " without suffering" her " own
t.a biter period in her history, a cor tarn
. , 1 T 1 . 1 1
wntr says now cowipieieiy nau uomc i
now lost t no greatness which she unco pos
sessed ! patriotism had faded from the cm-
rir
An
; ; tii j spi
it of liberty had expired.
1 vrlsv this Pf!'! r h;ai-e ? S'he had suf
fered her ' central power to be effaced "
Churches may learn wisdom from Prates.
Lei uj then uo admonished ty the fate of
Ro-aie, and see to it that cur " central pow
er" be net 'effaced" by the iiitrodu; .Ion
e! an educational standard ut ministerial
qualification. Let this innovation be cf
iccteJ, and jau will have destroyed oue of
the main spviags of Methodist success and
power. Destrey God's right to choose, and
tiie (Jburoh to employ men to preach, who
are not what the world calls educated, and
you will destroy Methodism. " Iler Dame
may remain ; but her ?on will be depar
ied she will descend the declivity of de
fection in faith, uutil she is engulphed in
tho Dead Sea of formality." Take heed,
that, you be not a contributor to this sad
defection and ruin.
Yours, JUSTCS-FACIO-
Virginia, June, 1S57.
NuTK. The above would have appear
ed last week, but for the absence of the
Editor : it was not taken from the office
in time En.
For tho X. C. Christian Advocate.
Olin High School-
The Methodists of Western North
Carolina need a college of their own,
for the education of their sons, and un
less one is established, they are depen
dent on Randolph Macon Cullege,
Normal College, and the University of
the btatc, or must educate their sons
ai lueiuouist vjouuires. situaieu in oiner
tlT T...L. rial i .-?
States, and under the control of ot her I
J ecnferences, or in colleges of other de-
nominations and state institutions, or
let them remain without
a colIeriate
education. They desire, I suppose, to
educate them in colleges, controlled by
themselves. They are and ought to be
unwilling to have them cdiic.-itprl nr.il
j trained in colleges, either in or out of
the state, not controlled by them, or
state institutions, in which they are not
j on an equal footing with others, even
tho most favoured denomination. The
time has fully come for the Methodists
throughout the state to lock carefully
and constantly to their own interest,
and not permit themselves to be used
to serve the purposes of others. Meth
odist men, Methodist money, and Meth
odist influence have been th is employ
ed to the injury cf Methodist institu
tions, and the progress of Methodism.
This ought to cear- The Methodists
are u.do to take erne of men. selves,
build up and manage their own institu
tions, and educate their own children.
ivery portion of the ;-tatc is provided
i for and well supplied, save the West
Middle and a small po-tion of the Br.
and the West is still to I
provided
! for,
cue
ic
-d:
The North
Ca-olina
Co'ifor-
a? itii.
necessarv
se.iioa, said that
to have a Male
)01
of the higiie;'
elected Olin, u
grade in the
ler all the cir-
cumsi.-uees, as the pi j;or location, ai.d
gave her approbation, name and ir.fki
ence to the citcrpiis.?. Since then,
the legislature lias ameri.k-d the act of
in cora ration, granting the privilege of
organizing as a college with powers,
such as possessed by the University
and ether colleges in the state, as soon
as forty thousand dollars are secured
as an endowment. This institution was
commenced not many years ago, by a
few friends in Iredell county, and the
Rev. Brantley York was its first agent
and labored several years for its estab
lishment. The Rev. Raxter Clegg
was early associated with it and was
its first principal, aided in its organi
zation, and has had all along, more or
less to do in its management. He is
now the principal and stands fair be
fore the public as an experienced, suc
cessful, and efficient instructor. He
will be aided by competent assistants,
fully sufficient to meet the increasing
wants of the institution. Some errors
may have been committed in its previ
therefore are not sufficient reasons for
its repudiation. Its friends, it is be
lieved," will profit by the past, and
learn wisdom from experience, which
though often 'dearly bought,' is said to
be 'the bestknowledge." They intend
to make the institution worthy of the
Old North State, and the praise and
glory of Western North Carolina. Of
this, they have given, in the arrange
ments they have made, every assurance
which could be reasonably expected.
They cannot commence as a college
until the endowment of forty thousand
dollars is sccured,the proceeds of which
with a moderate patronage will secure
a faculty fully competent and amply
sufficient for all the purposes of a real
college. The simple question for the
Methodists and their friends to settle,
is this, will they have a college at Olin?
Two things are wanted to secure a
college, namely, money and patronage.
"Will the people furnish them ? They
are able, and' I believe they are willing
All that is needed is a proper plan,
easy to be carried out, and which will
incur but little expense. Agencies are
i orenerally adopted for these purposes,
though they cost a good deal. Ihey
serve
to arouse un and interest the
people. This done, the people give
i;i.ai.r.i-i,-nl O An AtnTlflJ ofj-AV til IW-
citement of the occasion has passed
away, they deeply regret it. I sup
pose, the people arc already aroused
up and fully interested, and hcr.ee that
an agency and its cost may and ought
to be dispensed with. The plan of
donations forwarded cn to a suitable
person is the most simple, ready and
safe plan, costs the least, embarrasses
less in its practical operations, and is
attended with the smallest number of
after regrets. Look at and carefully
examine the following statements, and
act promptly do not delay. A dona
tion of ten dollars, from six thousand
persons, will endow the institution so as
to enable it to organize as a college,
and commence operations, free from all
pecuniary embarrassments, with a large
brick building having a chapel, all oth
er necessary rooms for the fuli and
thorough instruction on the non-resident
plan of three hundred pupils, a
comfortable house and out houses for
the President, and a house and out
houses for an agent or Professor. This
is a small matter, a very small matter
for Western North Carolina. Again,
a donation of ten dollars from seven
teen thousand persons, will fully secure
the object, place the institution on a
firm foundation, not to be materially
effected by the fluctuations of patron
age, and open up before it the coming
future, a brilliant n-nrt glorious career.
This would be worthy of the Old North
State, and for the Methodists and their
friends, throughout it to do this would
be a very small affair indeed. The
iiuuiaujr am oum-.-umn
West, unaided, can do it, if all the
Methodists and their friends will act
promptly according to their ability,
and hardly feel the amount thus taken
from them.
Brethren, Friends. Fellow-Citizens
shall not this bedone,and done prompt
ly i -i nope it will, borne can give
ten dollars, some more, and some less.
Brethren, give as you are able. Let
all give, and the wcrk is dene. And
though quickly done, yet dene well.
and so well done that it will take all
future time and eternity to dev
velope
, I en-
ail its results for good. Send on
treat you, your donations to the princi
pal, Rev. Raxter Clegg, Olin, N. Car
olina. O ! let them tome on, and still
continue to come on until the work is
done, and well done. This work ac
complished it will be the brightest star
of the West, and its' praise and dory
i i. .ii t c J
unuugu an succeeumj generations
.thousands and tens of thousands in
coming times will reap its rich benefits
and in the great day of eternity -multi-
tudes will rise up and call you blessed.
So may it be.
SOUTH YADKIN,
July 1st, 18.37.
N. R. The Richmond and 5mit!irrn
I Christian Advocates, and all the papers
i in tuc otate inendiv to the canso of
education, will please copy.
j For the X. C. Christian Advocate,
j Vacation Visit to Hyde -Church Dedi-
ar rrospeccs.
Dsar R -o. IIi-FLtx : Vacation is a
blessed taaefor poor, exhausted, ivork-cddialf-tfxlcath
Teachers. Never did
1 1 look forward to a.-.y period of coming
jrost, with more earnest anxiety, than
ta uiccicse oi tne last session. Whenjooelies ot all the flies and spiders; the I
the time had arrived, when the college legs and wings are so small, they can j
exercises had actually been discontin-' be swallowed. She works nut- lir:
ea, when our pupils had all departed
to their own Wed homes, how refresh-
ing it wa3 to feel once more relieved
from the duties and responsibilities of
the College, and to have the pleasure
of knowing that our labors were for the
present suspended. We really felt as
if a mountain had been removed
I T 1 .
trom our shoulders. None can esti
mate our enjoyment save those who
have passed through similar scenes.
A few days of quiet rest served to
restore our energies, and we set off to
attend the dedication of the new church
in Hyde county. We arrived in Wash
ington just in time to preach to a large
the happiest years ot my life in 184a
and 1850. How my heart filled with
emotion when I looked over the dense
audience and saw so many familiar
faces the tried friends of other days.
May heaven bless the church and peo
ple of Washington. Never can I for
get them ; as long as life lasts, will I
cherish with gratitude the memory of
their many acts of kindness.
Sunday, June 7th 1857,, will ever
be remembered in Hyde county, as the
great day of dedication. Brother Lowe
not being present, the duties devolved
upon the writer. The congregation
was immense, The new church edifice
is quite large and elegant. It is by
far the best church that I have ever
found located in the county. It is an
honor to the piety, intelligence and
liberality of that county,
Mattamusket lake is in Hyde coun
ty. It is a beautiful sheet of water,
f G miles long, from 4 to 7 miles, wide,
and 46 miles in circumference. The
soil around this lake is rich and pro
ductive, almost beyond credibility. I
was triving a friend an account of the
cimn V
you wish to see the finest corn-growing :
land in the State, iust go down to Hyde j
countv. The people down there are!
mpi, ' ?
inhabitants are generally farmers, in j
good circumstances, and nearly ail of;
them either belong to, or are inclined
to th M.thodist" Church. I passed i
more than a week amonethem, preach-j
edtwo Sabbaths in their new church, I
and also preached at several other
daces
Tk mo nfmv emmirn thcrfi
passed away most delightfully, and I
left them, feeling under many obliga
tions to them for their kindness and
hospitality.
The third Sabbath of June, I spent
in Newberne, preached morning and
night to very large and attentive con
gregations. They have recently given
their church a thorougn repairing, xt
is very large, and presents a very neat
appearance. Here l joined tne on-
county the other tay, but he couici "ja " L...tfc o.. v
hardly believe me; "sol will say no! black-eyed lass of two- and twenty ;she
w e;mnlv tn rpnifiat. that if : had never seen a pamo or attended a
;ca TJWnl and hnsn tab e as their I was men goiio iu i'ju mwi uuei.-
soil is productive. This is emphatical- j He lingered, but she was delayed, and
,i sv-i. c xr a, -i i rpu when his excuses for stavm? were ex-
IV IjIHJ v v. -- ' ' w ---------
i i.1 if t ti fit :ni , u i iii n i l. i hi: . . - ,
ference in 1846. On monday I visit-'good
ed the graves of Rev. Chistopher
Thomas and Rev. J. T. Brame, both
of most hallowed memory
Passed the 4th Sabbath of June in!
TCinstnn: I was ao-reeablv surprised to!
find that they have such a neat, grace- j
ful Methodist Church. The place has
improved greatly within the past few
years.
I am now in Goldsboro, preparing
for the next session, which will open on
the 16th inst. Our prospects are much
brighter than ever. We expeci a
crowd of young ladies here next week.
Affectionately,
S. M. FROST,
AKeport on Batter.
Joe's. wife was Sally Sly when aj
small girl she wa3 sly she would not i
half wash the milk pail, but slv it
away, and let it sour. She was sly at
school, and did not half get her lesson,
but wculd have her book in sicrht when
reciting; but as she irrew older, she
Earned that to get well married she
musfc appear well, and so she bent all
ner running to get a superficial educa
tion in everything, from roasting a po
tato to . playing, the piano. Poor Joe
fell in leve with her, and 'love has no
eyes so he married her. But soon
after ho entered on house-keeping, his
eyeslight came, and he saw his fix,
that it was for better or worse, and hn
j tiloug"t it was for worse. Like a true
Ph'o5opher he concluded to endure
wat he C0UW not avoid or cure, and
Sot on tolerably well, only when he
came to her butter, for his motlnr was
h real butter maker. Every time lie
jsaw or tasted Sally's butter, ho felt
i the horrors. Her manner of mak
j Gutter is somewhat as follows :
i ouu u.mKs-. ic ot no consequence
fehe thinks it of
whether the milk pail is sweet or sour
sets tne milk in a warm room be-
j cause it is easier than to go into the
(cellar, and if some dirt should blow in
! to the pans, she thinks every man must
'eat a peck of dir.' and Li noplace
will it slip down easier than in butter
she lets the cream pots be open, and
when she churns, forgets the poke;
leaves the cream at blood-heat that it
j may come quick
W lie n she takes it i
i out of the chum, she picks out th!
the buttermilk and sets it away. Poor
j Joe has seen so much of this kind that
j he declares that butter does not ao-ree
i with his health, and will not taste it.
I w - I
let his wife wonders why he does not !
Zi. J i .. . .
try it, and marvels that he does not i
keep a dairy and make for the mar
kef Jonathan was a younger brother
than Joe, and he had occasions to eat
at his brother's enough to know why
he did not eat butter ; and he declared
he would never marry without knowing
which side of his bread was buttereL
Following the bent of his fancy. Julia
J umper almost caught him for there
vy wnaai a, wcis muuv.-. va auuaj aim
says :
'Lame! mother makes the butter;
I take lessons on the piano.'
'Well,' says Jonathan, 'I want a
wife that takes lessons on the churn. I
shall look further.'
After several unsuccessful attempts,
and just ready to despair, he started in
pursuit of stray cattle before breakfast,
and wandered through the forest in the
next town, and weary and hungry,
called at a decent looking house and
asked for refreshments, which were
cordially granted, for the family were
what are called Scotch Irish in reli
gion Presbyterians, and in hospitality
boundless.
Here he found the butter exactly
right ; though the weather wa3 hot, the
butter kept .the shape as well as the
beeswax. He catechised the old lady
about her house-wifery, for the bread
was as fright as the butter. The old
lady said her health was feeble she
could do but little, and Jenny had the
whole management. He made some
round-about inquiries concerning Jen-
, , . i , l - l
ball, but Knew rcr uarecmsm anu
could sing Old Hundred to a charm
spin Sax and darn stockings, and
hausted, lie started, lie coma not get
the butter out of h -j mmd, and how it
happened I know not, he soon found
his way there again and the result of
his adventure was, that he made a wife
of Jenny McKearn. And now one
lump ot nis outter is nn an uoea
Wlie WOUIU lililK-i; in a uiuutu. j.ui;iu 13
no trouble in going to market the
keepers of the genteel boarding-houses
in the neighboring villages send and
take it at the highest market price.
Now the main difference between
these two women arises from the man
ner of training, though there is no dif
ference in natural disposition. Old
Madam Sly never looked to see that
Sally did right, but suffered her to sly
off her work as she chose, and though a
housekeeper herself, wasaltogeth
er too indulgent, and like some others,
thought more of getting Sally well
married, than of making her fit for a
wife, .whether she got married or not.
Perhaps there is no more certain crite-
rion by which to judge of a woman's
character lor neatness anu goou nuusu
keeping than by the quality of her but
ter. Find on the farmer's table a good,
solid, properly salted, well worked slice
of butter, and you need not fear to eat
the cakes of hash ; but see a splash of
half-worked butter salt in lumps,
and a sprinkle of hair and flies' legs,
you may be sure that if you board
there long, death will not be obliged to
' n l hAnnH h - f cIia traa o 1 1 1 ' v r XT
vl 50 a Year, m Advance
wait .much for you to finish your peel;
of dirt.
My advice to young farmers is, to
make it a 'sine qua non' in a wife that
she makes good butter; and tho young
ladies who aspire to be their wives had1
better be imperfect in filagree and tnu
sic, than to be deficient in that most
important art of making butter, which
smoothes not only the sharp corners of
crust and crackers, but will smooth the
asperities of the husband's, temper.
Church Building.
The Wilmington Com m crci :d holds the
following views :
The erection of a church is a great event
in any community. We should he pleased ;
to sec the time when tho spirit cf the an
cient church should animate the etcrprhc
of modern times and the cxpensivenoss
should not be so much accounted. It ha
shame to any people to have churches
wbich do not far surpass tho residences
around them, and a proper christian libe
rality would lead people to curtail their do-.
mesne outlays in order to procure a church
which should last a thousand years, r.nd be .
to the coming generations lessons in stone .
from their ancestors.
As oratorio?, phiccs of prjyers, we may
admire certain buildings, which as hurt h
es are reprehensible. Tiie th iff archi
tecture should be defcrinifica cy ihc intent,
of the edifice. Now a ebr "an church is
an cdiiicu erected mainly for the achiu;
of the word of (Jed. Prjyc-r and iho od
niini tratioii of the sncraiaenfj form a pari
of public worship. Fo far m the leadi.a
of tho devotions of the coii"r"atioii U con
cerned, it manifestly falls under tho cuts
gory of preaching. The administration of.
the sacraments is not to Le matter of pa
rade, and any eJiliee may ; adapted to
that. The 1'ible evidently is j-n-arhimj
above everything else hi public worship..
Then the first concern is fo arrang2 as
apartment in which the largest number of ,
piople can be the most easily reaehed. by
one, voice. That 13 to say that the acoustic,
convenience is to be the dominant idea.
When this is once settled, then in the out
ward appearance and interior finish let tha
building symbolize the distinctive eharac
teristica of the christian faiih.
This of course puts away all such cruci
form buildings and other architectural de
vices as shut out the people from the sound ,
and sight of the preacher; and all such,'
unchristian devices as maki g the altar
more prominent than tho pulit indeed it
would put away this p igan relict of altar
altogether, as where there is no sacrifice on
altar is useless, "and th ere is no better rule
than that which obtaiued in the best Gothr
ic architecture 'never to insert ,a index.
.length should be thrice the width of the
nave. It would throw away tho pointed
roofs, unfinished inside, and running up
without ceiling. It would shut up such,
deformities as tho recess behiud the pulpit
in the Front Street Methodist Church, a
contrivance which is to shorten the lives of
all the clergymen who may becomo pastors
there. It would tear out some of the pil
lars of the beautiful new ISpiscopal Church
in this place. It would widen tho Dave of
St. Stephen's in Goldsboro', and ceil it
overboard.
The fact is we need a Christian archi
tecture, and no man has yet had tho Geni
us and boldness to open this department.
We hope that 'coming man' will soon
come. Our clergymen should pray for it
as a majority f our churches arc now so
constructed as actually to be destructive to.
health. When that right system shall be.
inaugurated wo have no doubt it will be
based upon the general principle we have
laid down, and which is not original vjith
ua, but derived from St. Paul.
The
Decease of Eminent American
Statesmen.
In recording the death of ex-Secre-.
tary Marcy, the riiiladclpeia Times
remarks :
It seems as if death had found a ban
quet among our monster spirits iu tho
last decade. Almost all the great end
illustrious men who can into publio
life during the first twenty-ve years of
the present century have been snatch
ed away within that tiror. The lir.t
which memory calls at the moment is
formidable in numbers, and the persons
whose names are upon it were conspic
ous for vast and varied ability. First
in point of time, is that of John Quin
cy Adams, who died in 1847 ; then fol
low those of Kent, Tolk, Taylor, Cal
houn, Clay, McDufEc, Story, Webster,
King, Woodbury, Sergeant, Berriea,
Clayton, Hill, Burgess, Cheves and
Marcy. What immense powers, what
political and local research, what ora
torical skill and diplomatic erudition,
what wise foresight and wonderful ex
perience have been lost by their deaths
to the nation ! When will it, if ever, bo
restored in the persons and mind of oth
ers
The following epitaph was proposed
by a French theologian for Voltaire :
" In pot inagnus,
In historia parvus,
In philosophia minimus,
In religione nulla I"
Which our Brown translates freely into
English by the following rhymes :
" In poesy, great, I confess;
In history, exceeding'y small ;
In philosophy, something less ;
In religion, just nothing at all !"
Fires. The losses by fires in the United
State, (exclusive of losses less than ? 10,000,)
for six months past, have been $8,455,000.
For the corresponding six months cf 1H56,
$8,782,000.