9 r V I PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY A COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS FOR THE METHODIST EPIS COPAL CHURCH, SOUTH RUPUS T. HEFLIN, Editor. R A L E I G H , T H U RSdTyTM A Y 197T8 5 9 . $1.50 a year, in advance. VOL. IV NO. 20. i f DvO'CA ID1 s O 11 I G I N A L For the N. C. Christian Advocate. "Calvinism vs. Arminianisin," Reviewed. Xo. III. Rev. R. T. IIeflix : The Nos. which precede this, are intended as preliminary to the discussion of the views presented in j Calvinistic doctrine, is to exhibit God as a the Nos. of P T P. They were thought j sovere;gn on the throne of the universe; important only as correctives of the allega- j and the tendcny of Arminianism is to de tion against Arminians. " as applicable j thr(me IIini) anJ muke Him yiel(1 to the to Methodism, either in Great Brittaiu or j caprices 0f n;s sinful creatuies. " Armin America. Methodism in this regard, has j ::, r,n(m;,,.a an, n " SnwrP;ffn" never been the immediate assailant of Cal viuism, in the form of direct controversy. Controversially, it has, in the main, acted on the defensive. This is demonstrated in the facts I Lave given ; and many laore, yet, in my possession. P. T. P. in his first No., takes the ground, that there are many more differ ences existing between Calvinists and Ar minians, than is generally believed ; and hence seems to conclude. that it was a mat ter of great importance that these differ ences should be s ated ; and the explication cf them, as contained in his Nos. ought to be " circulated though " the X. C. Pres byterian; that "the lovers of truth" might be informed upon these subjects. I fear, however, that if "the lovers of truth"' J constitutes at once, the Charter of man's are to be dependant upon P. T. P's. Nos. j rights, interests and privileges; and the for the truth, that they will be grievously j limits of, and extent to which, his Sove disappointed. That there are "numerous j reignty is connected with these, and with and important points of difference " be- j ;n whose bounds, it may and will be exer tween the two systems of doctrines, is rea-j cised. There is no " yielding " on his tlily admitted ; but that the errors lie chiefly on the side of Arminianism. is de nied. In no instance of the five Nos. which I have seen, is Arminianisin convicted of cue solitary error. It is true, P. T. P. affirms it in several instances ; such as the " S iitreignty. Wisdom, Po c r and Jus tice " of God : but I demur right at those j baptized shall be saved ; but he that be ptints, and believe, that I can show that j lieveth not shall be damned. " Mark xvi. he is mistaken, or uninformed ; or bears j 10. false witness against his neighbor, under j Sovereignty or Supreme axthori y ex the blinding influence of prejudice, or par- j crcised in governing accountable beings.is ty zeal. To begin then, with his views. as j not a lawless or abitrary authority : but is expressed in his first No., on I regulated by laws and principles of gov- I. The Sovereignty of Gop. His views are expressed in the f .llowing terms: " I design o show that in the great con troversy which God has Jiartl-with man 3l:e 'be ?i'"?e "f God, and Arminians take the side of fallen humanity. By the fall, the will of man has come at variance with the will of God ; and a frail worm of the dust has taken up arms against the Almighty Sovereign of Heaven and earth, settting up his will against the will of his Creator. Their wills conflicting, man endeavors to settle the question in his own favor, whether he shall have his own way or submit to the will of God. Now the tendency of the Calvinistic doctrine, is to exhibit God as a sovereign on the throne of the universe; and the tend ncy of Armin ianism is to dethrone Him, and make Him viild to the caprices of his sinful creatures."' It may be allowed that man, as a fallen being, may " endeavor to settle the ques tion" of his will, as co-operating with, or resisting the will of God. But, though this maybe true, it does not, therefore fol low that man as an Arminian, will, or must do so. We know that the "carnal mind is enmity against God, and that it is not subject to the law of God ; neither indeed can be. " And we know aho, that Armini ans, as such, do teach, as well as believe, that the gospel requires the subordination and subjection of the human will to the will of God. Hence, Arminians, as S".h, do always, and all, teach this great truth to their admirers ; and it forms a very prominent part of all their instructions, both from the pulpit and the press; and they enforce their views by such considera tions as the following. " If ye be willing and obedient, ye shall eat the good of the land : but if ye refuse and rebel, ye hatt be devoured with the sword; for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it." Isa. i. 19,20. And they teach that while it istrue,that"life aud death are set before them, " and they are urged to choose life that they may live: that such is the stubborness of their will, that they " will not come to Christ, that they might be saved. " Arminians also teach, that " the conditiou of man after the fall of Adam is such, that he canno' turn and prepare himself, by his own nat ural strength and works, to faith, and call ing upon God ; wherefore we have no pow er to do good works, pleasant and accept able to God, without the grace of God by Christ, preventing us, that we may have a irood will, and working with us when we have that good will." Articles of Re lifoii of the M, E. Church, South. Art. viii. His. p. 22. In these authorities there is nothing that can be construed into what P. T. P. affirms i .f Arminianism. Man's will is not here set up again-t God's: but it is plainly affirm ed that man fallen, while his carnal mind is enmity against God," &e., that his will is opposed to the will of God ; and that "he cannot turn and prepare himself, by his own natural strength and works, to faith, and calling upon God: but that he heeds " the grace of God by Christ preventing him that he may have a good will," and even, that the grace of God is required to "work with him," even "when he has that good will." Is this taking the side of fallen humanity, against the Almighty Sovereign of Heaven and earth ?" Cer- i tainly not. But It is affirmed that " the t ndency of the enthroned, and ruling the "universe" in righteousness, justice and truth. His reign is in wisdom, holiness and goodness. And hence, his Sovereignty is exercised in this regard, Legislatively, Judicially, Eqi'ita bly and Impartially: vHis Leg'slativi ad ministration is seen in the Revelations of his will, as collected together in the Old and New Testaments. His Judicial reigu is seen in the judgments (reformatory) which he inflicts upon" the wicked in this life; and punitive inflictions in the life to come. His Equity and Impartiality are seen in the distribution of rewards and punishments, as set forth in his revealed will. His revealed will (i. e. the Ilible alone) is the system of his government.and part "to the caprices of his sinful crea tures ;"' but a strict and punctilhous confor mity to this, (Flis own) system of govern ment, which lie (not Arminianism) has himself established. The great principle of his system, in regard to the eternal des tinv of man, is, " He that believeth and is eminent, which concede on the one hand, the right of supremacy in the administra tion of government to God, and the inter ests, privileges and rights secured to the subjects of that system of government; on the other, no encroachment can be allowed upon the prerogatives of the sovereign, neither any tyranical and arbitrary ruling of the subjects. Each must be recognized in its appropriate sphere according to the known and understood principles of the government. This is the sum of the teach ings of the Bible ; and is the very essence of Arminianism in this regard. This system interferes not, either in " tendency " or in fact, with God's sovereignty. It bows with awe and reverence to the enthroned Sove reign, and at the same time, believes that this Almighty Sovereign of Heaven and earth ; " deals with man as an intelligent, free, moral being, to whom this Sovereign has given a government, whose laws and principles recognize the accountability of this being ; under the high consideration of his nliliiy through grace, and his duty by express precept, to do the commandments of God, with the promised assurance of a rich reward in connexion with his obe dience. More anon Yours affectionately, PEtER DOUB. Greensboro,' N. C April 25, 1859. For the 2V. C. Christian Advocate. Shall we Have a Depository 1 Four mouths have rolled away since I opened books for the subscription of stock to establish a Depository, and I have only been able to procure, with much travel and toil, 40 shares, $2050, 500 per month. Now, at this rate it will take fifty months to raise 025,000 ! Such a supposition an nihilates the scheme. Shall we then aban don it? What Methodist in the old North State, with a heart in him, does not re spond, "God forbid!" But he will not forbid unless you do. He works through means; works in and by you. Will you come up to the help of the Lord against the mighty ? This is confessedly the great est 'enterprise of the church in North Car olina ; and yet but very few will take stock. Everybody wants, they say, the Depository mut have one; but every body wants everybody else to take up the stock and establish it ! Doomsday then will have nothing to do with that concern! That wc need a Depository, all know. That we cannot establish one without means, all know. That there are an abun dance of means, in the church, that could be turned into this channel, and most pro fitably employee!, all must admit. Why not, then take up the stock at once? Now, if there is any one of means who desires to invest it profitably in some active business, here is a chance. Or if a few men desire it, now is their time. But I am instantly met with the question, " Will it be a safe investment ; will it pay ? '' i fully believe it will. Book3 are in demand ; they will sell The profits on tbeoi are from 15 to 100 per cent. Take the following facts: I am, as Agent, get ting books that retail at 50 cents, for 27 ; and those that retail at 1, for 52, 53, and up to 59. Now suppose $5,000 at these figures were sold at retail, at the Deposito- ! ry in a year, what would be the profits ? j Tak ing as an average, 90 per cent in the ! gl, and this is under the limits, the i " repository wouia mate, and you have $4,- 000 profits. In other words, for each bock that costs 55, 01 would be realized. The retail price being 01, and the discount being 45 and this is the average at which 1 am now selling books the per cent, made will be over this. The Depository will wholesale at 30 per cent, discount, I suppose; I am now filling orders at this rate. Suppose then that $15,000Jie sold at wholesale throughout the bounds o?TEe Conference, and $25,000 ought to be sold, and $2250 will be realized at even 15 per cent. The per cent, will be more than this. If a book cost the Depository 27, 35 is realized, the per cent, will be nearly 30. If a book cost GO, say The opholus Walton, the Depository realizes 70 ; 10 cents is made on an outlay of CO, on 01 20, 20 cents, over 15 percent. The profits then on the sale of 020,000 retail and wholesale, would be 06,250. Now suppose the expenses to be 3 follows: House rent, 0400; Ageat's salary, $1500; principal clerk, 500; two assistants, each, ! 0400 800; exchange, 1 percent., 02000; expenses of transportation, &e., 3 per cent , 600 ; in all, 04,000. Leaving net profits, $2,250, which will be 11; per cent, on the capital invested. Will it pay ? Look at these facts and figures. If only $15,000 are sold, one clerk could be dispensed with, and the exchange, &c, would be less I mean in the aggregate. If $25,000 should be sold and why not $25,00? the pro fits would be in proportion greater. For the same outlay of house rent and Agent and clerk hire, would answer. Who now will take stock ? Who wants to invest to make money ? And above all, who wants to invest to do g"ol. Come, ye men and women of means, stewards of God, take up the stock at once, aud let us close up this business. I would greatly prefer to be in the pastoral work. Release me and let me go. C. P. JONES. May 5, 1859. P. S. Who wants more light? Ad dress me at Goldsboro. Who wrants books ? Hymn Books, Dis ciplines, Winans' Discourses, Biography of Bishop Capers, Theopholus Walton, the best book on Baptism extant ought, in these times, to be in the hands of every Methodist-Tongue of Fire, a thrilling spir itual work, Catechisms, S. School books, Tracts, &c, &e., on hand. Will be able to fill orders promptly. Theophiolus Wal ton sent by mail for $1. C. P. J. For the N. C. Christian Advocate. 'IVIethodist Pulpit South. ' That the staudard of scholarship in the Methodist Episcopal Church is very decid edly higher than formerly will be conceded by every oue acquainted with its history. The peculiarities of the age the mental activity and reading proclivities of the present time, alike demand and appreciate intellectual culture and more enlarged ed ucational facilities. And as may be seen by reference to the Reports on Education made at the last General Conference, the wise heads who assembled in Nashville, were ful'y sensible of the pressing exaction of the present of the unmistakable voices of the people which demanded an enlight ened ministry. Other denominations have claimed to monopolize almost the entire intellectual field, leaving to Methodists the credit only of being mere pioneers in the service of Christianity. Whilst Methodism has deserved richly the latter claim which has been awarded but sometimes in no spirit of compliment, she has been en titled to some of the honors which belong to varied learning, to enlarged ecclesiasti cal views,to copious and vigorous eloquence to patient research, to far-reaching sagac ity. Her Wesley, her Clarke, her Benson her Fletcher and her Watson than whom the last hundred years have not produced a profounder or clearer mind her Olin and many other precious names which il lumine the past of Methodism, were men of whose contributions any church might be proud. Aud when we turn to the vol ume which heads this article we feel assur ed that the mantle of the departed Elijahs' have fallen worthily upon the living Eli shas ; and that there are men now filling the pulpits of Southern Methodism, who in scholarship, in logical vigor, in fruitful stores of knowledge, in graces of oratory, in excellences of vhetoiic, in fecundity of thought, in high imagination chastened anl trained, in wisdom and in practical common sense that virtue which so dis tinguished some of the simple great-ones " gone, forever and ever by" stand among the foremost divines of this century or age. This volume has been published, as your readers doubtless already know, by Wil liam T. Smithson, an active, piousand en- ' frgetic member of our Church. The ob ject in view, is to raise funds wherewith to erect a suitable Church edifice in Washing ton City, and to provide church privileg es for the sons of every Southern State who shall flock thither with their families to fill various offices, from clerkships in the dif erent departments of Government, to seats in the Cabinet, the Senate aud House of Representatives, and it may be to the Chief Magistracy of the Union." Ihe purpose is a noble one, and commends it self to the liberality of the enlightened sen timent of the Church. The volume con tains twenty-six sermons, vith twenty four portraits of leading divires; of the ac curacy of the likenesses lean; say nothing, having never seen any of thetoriginals save Dr. Lee. The most adi'jL' fa-e Per" TiaT5irWTrrevolume is tK3xn Pierce at any rate a little iujss who has been looking at her papa's pictures, gives it as her opinion that he is the " goodest looking." As to the sermons what shall I say i If 1 pronounce very ifcanyjsf them equal to the best efforts of Barrow, Jeremy Taylor, Robert Hall, and Henry Melville, I am certainly within the bounds of truth. If I say that the sermon of Bishop Pierce on Devotedness to Christ," (In which the lamented and admirable Bishop Capers is spoken of in language of rare .-Jbeauty and eloquence,) is quite equal to Hall's sermon on Queen Charlotte, I do not perhaps ex agerate, and in saying this, I propose to claim as much for him as consitency with truth will permit. His sentiice3 are har moniously arranged, and his thoughts are perspicuous and compact. There is a freshness and sweetness about the whole composition which is suggestive of the mountain breezes and delicious flowers of his own State. And let us turn to the Melville of the South, to him who in such graceful and elegant periods discourses of " Labor and Rest." This sermon to me is very delightful so ornate and finished in its sentences so rich and aptly chosen in its phraseology so gracefully poetic in the mere decorations of its style so Cice ronian in th"e roll and grandeur of some of its periods and over all such a breathing of deep piety and love. Or turn if you please to the accomplish ed editor of the Nashville I Advocate, and follow him as he so crarningly. and originally and graphically and learnedly gives you an Insight i.j-tjF--fcsi;..of th . Soul between Death and Resurrection." This was the very sermon I greatly desired it supplied a pressing want, and in a style of Saxon purity and vigor. And if you desire to understand how "God and Mau (are) Co-workers in the Salvation of the Soul," you will be delight ed when you shall have read Dr. Wads worth. This divine in this discourse is as lue d as a ray of light and as agreeable as it is perhaps possible for man to be. There is not as much rhetorical display or melody of diction about his sermon, as you will find in others, but it is beautiful in its simplicity and strong in the accummula tion of circumstantial accessories. If you are pleased and gratified when ever you read an effort striking and im posing in the amplitude of its illustration, in the richness of its language, in the sin ewy vigor of its stylo, and in originality of its treatment, such feelings are in store for you in " The Objects of Angelic Curiosi ty," by the able editor of the Quarterly Re v ew. But I have not time to classify or par ticularize the contents of the entire volume. I will, however, say a word in regard to two other sermons. The discourse entitled " God in Christ Jesus" is in some respects an extraordinary one. There is in it a pro fusion of language and richness of image ry an extent of learning and fecundity of thought, sufficient to supply an ordinary minister for a life time However marred, and disfigured by swelling and rather grandiloquent phraseology, and however much the thread of jiheology running throughout may be strained under the heavy pressure of attenuated scientific lore, you must nevertheless admit that it is a production of uncommon originality, force and eloquence. Gorgeousness of diction, boldness of illustration, and a peculiar bar baric plunder of imagery abound. If Bis hop Pierceeminds us of a Roman warrior whose arms indeed were weighty, but not so much so as to impair his agility in move ment, or his strength in the melee, Dr. Means rather resembles a bold knight sheathed from head to foot from plume to spur in ponderous and shining panoply, but his armour is too complicated to per mit an indulgence of unrestrained motion, and the very plumes and scarfs which adorn it, are an impediment no less than an ornament. The sermon of our own representative, Rev. N. F. Reid, on " Glorying in the Cross," is lovely in the very freshness of its simplicity, and in the sweetness, and warm tone of piety which pervade it. May he live to a "green old age ' may he be spared to the church in our Conference, that be may dedicate the rich products of his intellectual culmination to the service of that Being whose most precious gifta they are. f And now, Mr. Editor, ere I close this poor article; prepared in the midst of press ing engagements, I beg leave to urge up on everv member of our church the duty of buying a copy of these sermons, at once an honor to our church, and the noblest exhibition of pulpit talent that has yet been made in this country. He who pur chases this volume, has the gratification of contributing two dollars to a noble and praise-worthy purpose, and at the same time of obtaining a volume of rare excel lence. T. B. K. For the N. C. Christian Advocate. Tlie Duty of Giving away a Sta ted Proportion of our Income," ; No. 2. Having in my former article discussed the nature of this duty, I propose in the present, noticing, THE GROUNDS OX WHICH IT RESTS. Many excellent people seem to think that this duty rests on no grounds what ever : that every person is at liberty to give away just what proportion of his in come he chooses, from nothing upward. " So that if one give a tenth, another a ninth, and a third, one thousandth part, they differ, not in this that one is liberal, the other covetous, and the third a wretch ; but in this that one is liberal, the other less liberal, and the third . less so still; each of them practicing a virtue, only in a less degree." If this be a correct view of the matter, it follows that we have one virtue with no minimum limit, but. which continues to be a virtue, down to a hair breath of nothing. It certainly will not do to apply this prin ciple to other virtues : to say that truth fails to lose its virtue, no matter how much falsehood may be mixed with its delivery : that honesty does not lose its character, no matter how much fraud may be used in the transaction. Are we then to hold that any miserable gift short of nothing, which a covetous man mav bestow, is an act of liberality, though in a less degree ? Christianity has set a maximum limit to our liberality, and it is therefore reason able to suppose that a minimum has also been established. Christianity teaches us, that wc should " owe no man anything,'' and that we should " Provide for those of our own household." Here then, an up ward point is eaUif , bcyoncl wl.lch generosity becomes injustice. We con clude that in its downward progress there is a point beyond which it would pass into selfishness. Again : Is it probable that while every expenditure with regard to self interest is regulated by fixed circumstances, the only one which is for the glory of God is left to the mercy of chance ? We consider the cost of board and clothing pretty well es tablished, but that outlay which has to do with our spiritual and eternal welfare, is left the foot ball of passion and accident. But says one : " I do not mean that we arc at liberty to give by mere chance, without fixing some principle : I only mean we are not bound to give a tenth." If you mean that you are not restricted to a tenth, I allow the correctness of your position ; but if you mean, you are privi leged to fall below that standard, I deny it. For if it is lawful for you to give less than a tenth, it is lawful for a christian to be more selSsh than a Jew, and the chris tian religion, instead of elevating, has low ered the'standard of a virtue. I proceed to show now positively, that it is our duty to give away at least a tenth of the whole of our income. Religion re quires that we give that we give bounti fully that we give cheerfully, and that we give in proportion to our income. ' ' Upon the first day of the week let every one of you lay by in store as God has pros pered him." Now the question arises : What is giving in proportion to God's gifts to us ? If we go to the New Testa ment for an answer, we find liberality sanction ed in the case of Zaecheus to the eiving of half his goods, and in the widow, up to all : her living. We find the church of Mace donia, in "depth of poverty," and in " trial of great affliction , " "abounding in riches of liberality." Turn where you will ia the New Testa ment, and you find yourself surrounded by an atmosphere of love, and a record of liberSlity amounting to every good work, distributing, communicating, making sa crifices with which God is well pleased. you are stimulated by the example of apos tles forsaking all, individuals selling all, the deeply poor giving to the poorer, and to crown all, the master " giving always and storing never." You feel that if you are to take your answer from that book, any thought of a tenth is out of sight, and you would have to contemplate a style of giving which but few would think of fol lowing. If fearful to press New Testament pre cepts we go to the Old, to learn what proportion the Lord counted acceptable in ancient times, we find that " each head of a family among the Jews was bound by direct enactment to give a tenth of all his yearly increase to support the ministering tribe of Levi. He had to pay a second tenth for the support of the feasts ; a third tenth for the poor once in three years ; and in addition were the trespass offerings, long and costly journeys to the temple and sundry other religious charges, all imposed by Divine sanction ; besides free-will of ferings. Takjng these separate items, it is undoubted, that among the Jews, every head of a family was under religious obli gation to give away at least a fifth, perhaps a third of his yearly income." We find also among the Patriarchs, Jacob and Abra ham never fell below a tenth. Now tho idea that God requires, less of us under the present than under former dispensa tions, is inconsistent , with that superiority of which the present dispensation partakes. Every virtue tJmt- flonrtshed under tho former must receive ao expansion, and not a chill from the present. In my next I shall answer some of the objections which have been urged to this position. RIDGEWAY. For the X. C. Christian Advocate. Missouri Correspondence. Mr. Editor. When at school, boys learn some things and some they do not Then or at some other time I was impres sed with the sentiment couched in the fol lowing, familiar couplet : "Fool's names are like their faces, Too often seen in public places." Since such impressions, I have always had some hesitancy in writing for newspa pers, lest 1 should either become conspic uous or impose on the reading publie, or perhaps a little of both. Some judicious and excellent writers, to avoid bringing themselves into notice, affix, to their artic les unreal or fictitious names, but in reading such articles the good is often meas urably lost in the curiosity which they excite. A matter of choice or taste, how ever. But as wo should " never be unemploy ed and never triflingly employed" and as we all relish variety, I have concluded as old-timed correspondence would have it, " to take my pen in hand" and " fix up" a few thoughts for your Advocate. Your excellent paper reaches us in duo time and has become well nigh a vado me- cum to the family. As you would say. Dio. Hcf.ia.V1 t ortain Judy whom ur ara bouud to obey," says the Advocate must continue " and of course" it must. In several instances I have marked the pop ularity of your paper amongst the fair sex, from which I conclude that the Editor is " a ladies' man." Attachments, acquaintances and friend ships are formed in youth, which time cannot erase though distance may veil them. The land of one's nativity, the home of childhood and the place of juve nile sports ore subjects, which cling with unbroken tenacity to the memory. These are some of the considerations which endear the Advocate to us. lu it places are de scribed or referred to, circumstances are recorded or spoken of and names signed or made- use of, which are as familiar as the hills of Abbott's Creek and Rich Fork. It would be both unkind and unnatural that, even an obscure son of the Old North State, should feel no interest in her wel fare. And that unkindness and unnatur alness would be largly increased, did such a one not rejoice in her religious prosperi ty. While my joy may be great in the happy knowledge of the success of tho gos pel where wanderers have strayed, it still may be greater when in the possession of news that declares progress where I was born and " born again." I hope your in dustrious and persevering Brethren of the N. C. Conference will bo eminently suc sefsful in tho Trinity College enterprise. I like tho way Dr. Deems takes hold, I do. May the Lord speed you in that and all other good works. In this western wolrd wo have a vast field of labor, and equally as vast encour- "fjoment. I notice in an article by our Presiding Elder, m. j. vn,inir tnere ha.s been on the Lexington District an increase of "over three hundred souls" within the last Quarter to the Methodist E. Church, South. There have been great rovivala during the winter in this portion of Mis souri. To God be endless praises ! How it is with you I cannot 6ay,but wo have an exceedingly backward spring. Very little corn is planted in Jackson county, but farmers are about ready. While I am writing the wind howls around our dwelling much like tho winds of early spring, for they are really cold. The gen eral health is good, and times rather dull. I shall now "dry up" for this time. If this shall be deemed worthy a place in your columns you may hear from me again, otherwise you will favor this manuscript by using it to light your candle or as Dr. McAnally would say " into the stove." I will subscribe myself. Your Bro. in Christ, J. A. MURPHY. Independence, Mo., April 28, 159. Shall be pleaeed to hear from you again. Editor. SELECTIONS. Character of North Carolinla during the Revolution. Lord Cornwallia, when left in command of the Southern army by Sir Henry Clio ton, was charged, it will be recollected, with the invasion of North Carolina. It waa an enterprise in which much difficulty was to be apprehended, both from the character of the people and the country. The original settlers were from various parts, most of them men who experienced political or religious oppression, and had brought with them a quick sensibility to wrong, a vstern appreciation of their rights, and an indomitable spirit of freedom and independence. In the heart of the State aa hvjjr Prl4'i W.W, Scotch-Irish, as they were called, having emigrated from Scotland to Ireland, and thence to America ; and who were said to possess the impulsiveness of the Irishman (with the pure faith) and determined reso lution of the covenanter. The early history of the colony abound with instances of this spirit among its peo ple. " They always behaved insolently to their Governors," complains Gov. Bar rington in 1731 ; "some they have driven out of the country at other times set up a government of their own choice, support ed by men under arms." It was in fact the spirit of popular liberty and self gov ernment which stirred within them, and gave birth to the glorious axiom, "the rights of the many against the exactions of the few." So rife was this spirit at an early day, that when the boundary line was run, in 1727, between North Carolina and Virginia, the borderers were eager to bo included in the former province, " as there they paid no tribute to God or Coesar." It was this spirit which gave rise to the Confederacy called the Regulation, formed to withstand the abuses of power ; and the first blood bhed in our country, in resist ance to arbitrary taxation, was at Alamance in this province, in a conflict between the Regulators and Gov. Tryon. Above all it should never be forgotten, that at Mecklenburg, in the heart of North Carolina, was fulminated the first Declara tion of Independence of the British crown, upwards of a year before a like declaration by CongrcES. Irving't Life of Wathing t in, v. 4. p. 87. rilty wusitnofthe true Christian reader! is this toch experiexck ? I want to feed on Jesus' word ; I want communion with my Lord. I want sulcatum full and frco ; I want my Father's fee to sec. I want to prove each promise sweet ; I want to livo at Jesus' feet. I want His mercy every day ; I want upholding all the way. I want to live as Jesus' bride : I want in His dear icounds to hide. I want to prize His fullness more ; I want His pemon to adore. I want to hear His havenly voice ; I want in Jsus to rejoice. I want to trust Him with my all ; I want on His dear name to call. I want to die to all things hero ; I want on Him to enst my care. I want to see His gosp I spread ; I want on Satan's power to tread. I want my Jesus as my friend; I want Him to my journey's end. I want Him as my priest and king ; I want His precious lore to sing. I want Him as my rock and tower ; I want Him in each trying honr. I want Him as my bro'her dear ; I want my Jchus always near. I want His eye His hand, His heart ; I want with all beside to part. I want Him as my husband kind; I want in Him my all to find. I want Him as my daily bread; I want Him as my living head. I want Him as my hiding-place ; I waut Him as my God of grace. I want Him as my life and peace; 1 "f llinj as my righteousness. I want His own atoning j , I want to bathe in that dear Jltod. 1 waut His Spirit's vo ce to hear ; I want the love that casts out fear. I want Him now in Achor's vale ; I want Htm when all hell assail I want Him when my flesh gives way ; I want Him as my only stay. I want His smiles, His looks of grace; I want to see Him face to face. I want His wisdom, strmglh and lote ; I want with Him to dwell above. The blessings hero by me implored. Arc all in Jesus richly stored ; Yea, thousands more than here expressed. Are found in Him, my heavenly rest. Count all tho stars, that shine by night; Count all the suits sweet rays of light ; Count all the drops of rain that fall ; Count all things moving.grcataud small. Though vast this number, yet Ixowfew, Compared with what, by faith, I view ; All meeting in my glorious Friend, Whose love and mercy knows no end, By Him my wanta are all supplied. His mercy flows in one sweet tide ; Ou His dear name I love to call, In Him I find my heaven my ill. 4