Mot-ate- RALEIGH, N. C. THURSDAY, JUKE 2, 1859. Persons visiting the city and desi ring to pay fur the Advocate, will please call at the Editor's ojfice, on Fayettevillc Street. Li his absence, JUr. .S- H Young, Mer chant, Fayetteville Sfreit, and the Publish er, in the old Temperance Hall, are au thorized to receive subscriptions. J3T Suhscrihers whose papers have a cross mark on them, are thereby informed that their subscription year is about to ex pire ; and are respectfully requested to re new by forwarding $1.50 to this office im mediately. The J". C Christian Advocate wUl hereafter be sent to none, except to those who have paid in advance. C rover & Baker's Sewing Ma chines. For the benefit of our readers we pro pose to give our experience in Sewing Ma tHiies. Ill Obedience lu itiat auomalous domestic sovereignty to which all obedient married men are very properly amenable, we purchased a SewiDg Machine from the manufacturers, Messrs. Grover & Uaker, New York, price $100. Those to whose charge it was committed had no previous knowledge or experience whatever, in the management of such an implement of industry : and wc found it necessary to call for aid. An ingenius and obliging friend who understands all about such things, came. And in a few minutes he had the ma chine af'V'oi'k. And after an experiment of Eevejral-vteek5. we are enabled to say that ifraor than meets our most sanguine expectations. It sews rapidly, strongly, and beautifully. It is kept in good work ing order without any difficulty at all ; and such is its simplicity of construction, and the ease with which it is managed, that we are surprised we did not at once make it work properly, without aid. There is still cutting and basting to do, and there are button holes to work, and buttonsto be sewed on, in the old way. t But the sewing of all sorts of seams has ' ceased to be a labor, and is now an amuse- ? nieot. Such work for a large family if now done in an uncredibly short space of ' time ; releiving an invalid from injurious employment, aad giving ample leisure for other avocations. In a word, the machine is now regarded as an indispnesible thing in the family economy. And thnt is pur experience in the use ol one oi fj rover A. XaKor s ccwuigiuacuuits. We thus set it forth for the benefit of our readers, being under no pecuniary obliga tion, jo other inducement to write merely for the advantage of the manufacturers, Nor do we affirm that Grover & Baker's are the best Machines, because we do not , know much about others. "We only saj that this one is all that could be desired in ; its completeness and efficiency. I merchant's Clerks. 1 A very large number of the intelligent ! and promising young men of the country are merchant's clerks. Tbeir situation has many temptations to error, to some of ; which we should like to invite their atten tion in the way of Taming. The young man who sells goods, observes how freely others spend their money. He is as good as they arc, and better entitled to enjoy this life so he is apt to think. And then he sees and handles large sums of money, without see ing, at the same time, how all this money is due to creditors, as his employer does. And these two eircum stances of his situa tion are well adapted to foster extrava gance in expenditure, and prevent his learning the real value of money, until sad experience of the want of it correct the er ror. Little does the "fast " clerk dream how he is laying the foundation for fu ture unavailing regret, by wasting his sal ary upon follies, and by wearing away the confidence of his employers. A laborious, successful merchant writes thus: "Mer chants do not like fast clerks. Young men who live up their income, and contract habits of extravagance, are apt soon to for get the interests of their emplyers. Tho observation and experience of most mer chants confirm the opinion, that the young man who saves most out of his salary, is always the most useful to his employers." A clerk who is honest, industrious, and economical, will in due time, become prosperous merchant. But a youth who escapes from' the depths of poverty, igno ranee and toil, into the asylum of a coun- i ting room ; and soon begins to be prom j and lazy and extravagant, is a shame t his lineage, and a curse to society. South XoAvell Academy. ! The price of board is S a month no $9, as the advertisement erroneously stat nd. An excellent inst (ution. in a health;1 section, it merits liberal patronage. The Outside. On the first and fourth pages arc origi nal and selected articles which will am pi; repay a perusal. The necessary absence of the Editor la week obliged him to commit the proa sheets of the outside to a friend. Som errors av'i!1 be observed : hut the intelligent rei-ler nill easily correct them. Com- We were present during a part of the annual exercises of Wayne Female College last week, and we have reliable informa tion of such of the proceedings as we were unable to witness. The scholastic year has been very prosperous. The number of pupils on the Catalogue is 128 . and not one case of serious illness has occurred among them all. The income of the College has been suf ficient to pay all expenses, including some valuable improvements on the College prop erty. And better tlan all, the examina tion to which the pupils were subjected demonstrated the unwearied diligence and thorough competency of President Frost and the able corps of instructors. On Wednesday evening, the annual ser mon was delivered by Rev. J. S. Long, of the N. C. Conference. The text was I Cor. xiii, 8 ; and the sermon was correct in style, sound in doctrine, and exuberant in a wealth of thought and suggestion. Commencement exercises were continued on Thursday, i The LittA'ary Address was delivered at II o'clock by David 31. Carter Esq., of Washington, N. C. Mr. Carter is a lawyer of in creasiug reputation, and evidently of much ability. His subject was "Rev. Sydney Smith." When it is recollected that the great English wit, in years gone by, gave Methodism a violent and rather bitter review, the delicacy of such a theme on such an occasion will he perceived. But the speaker met that part of his sub jec admirably, because discriminately, and showed that he felt that he addressed an audience quite as generous as sensitive. Sydney Smith deserves large gratitude from the female sex, for leading in that reform, a part of whose achievments is seen in the Female Colleges of our land. This was the point on which the speaker marked the appropriateness of his selection of a subject. The address was discrimina ting, just, moderate, and in portions.pro found. It was the well wrought product of an intelligent mind. After the address, Dr. Deems, in the name of the Faculty, presented a medal to Miss M. H. Carraway, as an appreciation of her scholarship, in a few pertinent re marks. The graduating exercises commenced at 4 o'clock, and were conducted in the following order : Music : Miss Sue M. Hines, Missouri. Composition: Miss F. E. Albritton, Goldsboro'. Subject Memory's Treas ures. Music: Mountain Boy Classes. Composition : jiiss o. u. jjeaciy, Hanover. Subject Female Education. Music: Coquette Polka. Composition: Miss Dorcas Coor, Golds boro.' Subject Improvements of the Age. Compositoin : Miss Lizzie Koonce, Rich lands. Subject Taste; Is there a Stand ard of Taste ? Music : Arrival of May Classes. Valedictory: Miss Pattie Grigg, Din widdie, Va. After which, Rev. B. F. Long presen ted the Bibles in a short address, to the giaduating class, full of point and good sense. The President delivered a short address, and the diplomas. Music : God is good Classes. As the President rose to announce the close of the exercises, Rev. Benj. F. Long advanced from the rear of the stage, hold ing in his hand a silver tray, bearing a beautiful goblet, and said, ' President Frost, I am requested by Misses Mollie Carraway, and Pattie Grigg, to present to you this goblet and tray, as a slight testi monial of their affection and esteem." The President was taken by surprise, the matter had been kept profoundly secret, (wonderful thing in College girls,) he bowed, received the offering, and said; " Words fail me to express the emotions which overcome me. I can only say that I thank the young ladies for their kind feel ings toward me, and I shall ever prize their gift as one of the dearest mementoes of life." The inscription is, " REV. S. M. FROST, from PATTIE AND JlOLLIE : 1859." At night concert came off according to rrogramme. lue crowd was immense, hundreds could not get in, the chapel was packed to its utmost capacity. The pieces without exception were well performed, and the vocal music very fine. The Stockholders of Wayne F. College, will have to enlarge their already large building, they need a chapel that will hold the crowds drawn to their commencements, and we believe they are men who know how to meet the public wants. Very Soon ! Wc shall very soon have to make large payments. Will friends please send in immediately all the funds they can, for the Advocate? Uev. D. S Doggctt, . I). This eminent servant of the church spent last Sabbath in this city, and preached in the morning an able and eloquent sermon in the Methodist church. He was on his way to the University, for the purpose of preaching the annual sermon - Wayne Female College menceinent. Itortjj Death of Rev. Win. Anderson. We are pained to learn, by a letter from Rev. Alfred Norman, that Rev. William Anderson is dead. He died at his resi dence in Caswell county, on the 6th inst., in the 58th year of his age. He joined the Virginia Conference in 1828. He adhered to the North Carolina Conference when it was formed in 1836, and was an effective member for several years, And then his health failed ; and he has held a superan nuated relation for some time. His end was peaceful. The notice, by Bro. Norman, will ap pear among the obituaries next week. Editor's Table. Knickerbocker Magazine. The June number is on our table and adds to the reputation of that excellent literary month ly. Terms, $3 a year, in advance. Ad dress the publisher, John A. Gray, 16 & 18, Jacob st., New York. A Sermon. The Annual Sermon in behalf of the American Sunday School Union, was preached by Rev. Charles Wadsworth, D. D. A copy is on our ta Ho. ft presents an able and eloquent plea for the instruction of the young, and for the A. S. S. Union, as an asent to train the youth of the country for Christ. Depository Agents' Appoint, nients. St. Paul's, Rob. cir., Wednesday, June 15 Reagan's " Thursday, " 16 Lumberton, " at night, " 16 Mt. Olivet, Friday, 17 Hopewell, at night " 17 Providence, Sat. and Sun., Juno 18, 19 Piney Grove, at 4 P. M. Lumberton, at night, Salisbury, Sunday, Beaufort, Sat. and Sim. Straits, Sat. and Sun. Bear Creek Campground 19 19 26 2, 3 July 9, 10 16, 17 I propose to be at these places on the days and nights specified, for the purpose of presenting the claims of the Book and Tract Depository, and also the Tract cause. Brethren in the ministry, and laity, will please give publicity to these appointments. C. P. JONES. Goldsboro', May 25, 1859. 2t. Prof. York. Mr. Editor : Not often does it fall to the lot of the people of an isolated region of country to be treated to a course of lec tures upon any subject. We however, the citizens of Hyde, have recently had the pleasure of listening to a series of lectures from one of Carolinats talented though af flicted son's whoso life has been chiefly de- the education of his fellow creatures ; but now, alas ! he has been overtaken by blind ness. The eyes that once conveyed the image if the beauties of surrounding ob jects to the throne of reason, and assisted in the performance of his duties, are now sightless, and although Prof. York is com pelled to grope his way in darkness through visible things, he carries with him a light whose rays we trust may fall upon and brighten many who may follow him Shall we the people of North Carolina al low such a man and engaged in such a cause as he is known to be, to pass by us unrequited? Heaven forbid ! So far as we are competent to judge, there are many errors in the present but long continued mode of teaching the English language which need to be corrected, and this we be lieve to be the aim of Prof- Y'. in publish ing the grammar which is about being placed in the hands of tho printer. It has been to aid in the publication of the above work that the Professor has been lecturing through different portions of this and adjoining States; and we trust the time is not far distant when he may be able to rest awhile from his labors. Though we are fully aware that the little inno cents, by whom he is surrounded, will ere long remind him of the necessity for toiling on. We have been pained to know that there are some who have recently been hurling darts at the old man, but hope they may fall harmless at his feet. NEMO. Mattamuskeet, Hyde co.,May 23, 1859. IVe w-YorK Co r respondence. The War. Trade. Sickles. Abolition ists. Anniversaries.- Smith O'Brien. Weather. Conversion of Lola Mon tez. Death of Humboldt. For ten days our commercial circles have been kept in active excitement in conse quence of the sudden report of " wars and rumors of wars," which, alas ! are too true, and which have been reaching us by every Steamer from the old world; and every arrival increases the excitement, as it brings the unwelcome intelligence that " the plot thickens," and that there is and can be but little hope of averting one of the most extensive, bloody and dreadful wars ever known ; involving as it must, almost necessarily, nearly every power and. kingdom worth naming, in the annals Oi' our history. Pope Nina, it is said, will have to fly to America in certain events, to save his mitre. The result has not so much alarmed England, but she intimates that " Uncle Sam," in case of an emergency, will have to be " entreated !" The effect here has raised the price of Flour, and les sened the size of loaves. Various conjec tures are afloat as to tho future, the most reasonable of which are,that if we keep cut, and other nations keep in the ivar, we will felina isftw rotate. be greatly the gainers in the disposal of all our agricultural productions, at fair, full prices, as the same will be made scarce in the regions of the war, by withdrawing that class of laborers, and by devastation. The whole feature of the present crisis is deplorable to every philanthropist; but it is upon us, and must be met. The Sickles case ' paled before the war news and is now dead, save in the breasts of the guilty parties ; from these no wars can remove its sting. The Abolitionists, too, who every May, strive to,comply and think the church and thegovernment will have to 6uccomb to their mighty march, were completely " snuffed out," not bo much as the smell of a greasy candle left of them, after the war struck her rotten mast. The other anniversaries have all passed by ; the reports of the truly benevolent ones have been very encouraging and the contributions greatly increased, over last year, causing a like extension of their op erations for the coming year. The American Bible Society stands firmest from political and rabid assauH?. The American Tract Society had anoMjgr breech made in it al most compelling it to issue tracta against " slavery!" Fanaticism has no bounds but those produced by extirpitation, which nearly always, sooner or later overtakes it. Every Society here has to pass some sort of resolutions on" slavery ," and this is done annually, and it is about all that is done on that subject. Smith 0'B'.ien spoke in Boston last week, chiefly in regard to his countrymen on railroads, giving all they made for " whiskey," and against the Massachusetts Legislature fcr their law, requiring ' nat uralized citizens " to remain two years as a kind of " probation," before voting. Mr. O'Brien will be here this week, and leaves on the next steamer for home. The revival in England has made a con vert of the noted Lola Montez ! The last Steamer brings the news of the death of Baron Humboldt, in his 90th year, the most learned man of the age. No summer yet ; but three warm days, up to this date. Respectfully yours, NEW-YORK. May 27. M ISC E L L A X Y Retrenchment: It is reported that Post Master General Holt has retrenched the expenses of his department $2,000,000 per annum. Singular Conversion: That notorious woman Lola Montez, now in London, is reported to have suddenly become a sin cere Christian. Perhaps she has. New Theological School in Vtrotxta : iuc t. lilted ujUt.J rf ulic S)I?rosby terian Church of the United States, sitting at Lynchburg, have voted to establish a Theo ogical School near the University of Vir ginia. Immediately after the vote was taken, these gentlemen subscribed $5,000 each towards establishing the school, and in a few hours the subscription was run up to $21,31)1. The Judge's Opinion: When a Ken tucky Judge, some years since, was asked by an attorney, upon some Strang ruling "Is that law, you Honor?" "If the Court understand herself, and she think she do, it are." Marriages : Rev. Philip Courtney of , (Jhurch Hill, one ot the oldest and most popular Methodist Divines in the State of Virginia, has performed the marriage cere mony lor IDsU couples, since he was or aainea a minister, is tnere another min ister in the Old Dominion who has united in wedlock an equal number of persons We think not. Missionaries Arrived Out. Rev. S. L. Baldwin and wife, the two Misses Wool sion ana iuiss kroner, oi tne missionary society ot tne Jietnodist Episcopal Church Messrs. Pects and ifapelge, of the Ameri can Board, also Rev. Mr. Ostrom, of the Dutch Reformed Board, arrived at Shane hai, Feb, 28, in the Ship Empress from New York. Heavy Damages :The CookvilleTenn. Times learns that the Rev. Mr. Sewell has recovered a verdict in the Circuit Court of Putnam county for $6,000, against a man oy tae name ot Crown, tor slander. n . T -.1- j vUAiMijs u XVELIGIOUS V IEWS. It 13 understood that Rev. J. P. Tustin, late a Baptist clergyman in Warren, but now traveling in Europe, has applied to Right Rev. Bishop Clark, of the diocese for or ders in the Episcopal Church. Providence .) Press. Pay off the French Army : French sol diers in garrison have, every day of their lives, two basins of soup with the strings in it, which they call meat, and nerhans a few bits of onion or vegetable by way of giving it a navor ; Desides this each man has ljlbs. of coarse bread nothing more. When on service they have a little wine, but, otherwise, except on grand occasions, such as review, they have none, nor any spirits, beer or coffee. .Mild Preaching: " Tomahawk,'' in the JYbrtAwestern Christian Advocate, en quires of the opponents of harsh preaching " Did you ever eradicate a cancer by ap plying a bread and milk poultice?" Did you ever rescue a burning house from the flames by shedding a teaspoouful of tears over it ? Did you ever cure a case of epi demic cholera with a dose of catnip tea ?" " Not a Novice : ' No unordained mis sionary, under twenty-eight years of age, will be sent to the foreign field hereafter, by the Episcopal Board of Missions. Ma turity of character is nowhere more neces sary than in those who are thrown beyond he sphere of Christian society. Death op Prof. Foot The Texas Advocate states that Prof. Foote, ofSoule University, died in peace on the 13th ult., in his 30th year. He was a native of Vir ginia, and a graduate of the University of Va. Locis Napoleon's Military Educa tion. The New York Journal of Com merce, referring to the fact that when Lou is Napoleon resided in Switzerland, he studied military tactics under Gen Defour.a soldier and commander of a high order ,says that even those who called Louis Napole on, before 1848, a crack-brained fool, al ways admitted that his knowledge of some of the branches of military science was oi no mean standard. In the few months that be was in "this country, he visited West Point, and called the attention of our offi cers to improvements which they migb make in artillery. It is also certain tha '. the book which exhibited the greatest abil ity of all his ante-imperial works, was r. volume on artillery. Whether Louis Na poleon will successfully put in practice hi, military knowledge, is another question. Fight with a Rattlesnake. The Peoria (111.) Transcript says that the pro prietor of a house near that city, having occasion to go into an old cistern to ge, some bricks, met with the following ad venture : It seems there was a piece of plank with one end partially imbedded in the earth that somewhat incommodated him, s seizing it, with some exertion he pulled it out and threw it to the top. What was his horror and surprise at the next moment to find that he had unearthed an enormou.i rattlesnake, and himself without a weapo in his haad. As the cistern was round, and only about five feet in diameter, hi could not jump out, and the snake, bris tling with anger and rattling defiance, wl ready for battle. His screams brought hi wife to the scene, but she was so overcom with fright that she became powerless t render any assistance. The snake in th meantime had commenced the fight, mak ing repeated 'springs at him, but fortunate ly he managed on each occasion to hit bii.; upon the head with his foot, without re ceiving a bite, the snake all the while be coming more defiant and enraged. Durin.t. the whole scene, which lasted several inin utes, the man did not lose his presence of mind, but watching his chance made seve ral frantic efforts to jump boldly from the seeming pit of destruction. At the Ian trial he fortunately grasped a brick, which gave way with him, and remained in hi? hand as he again stood fronting his enemy.. After a few more kicks, and watching hi. opportunity, he threw it, making probab'y one of the best shots on record.for it struck the snake on the head, and between th one sent and the wall he became a " pret ty well used up sarpint." Weak and ex hausted, our hero, by the assistance of hi wife, was enabled to climb from the pit. but when once more upon the earth h-.-fainted away, and it was some time befon he could be recovered. For several suc ceeding days he was quite unwell. The snake was afterwards taken from the cis tern, when it was found to measure seven feet in. length, and contained thirteen rat tles. The latter have been preserved, and are placed in Shoaff's Museum for exhibi tion. Modern War. A writer in Black wood's Magazine, says: A battle now with a hundred thousand determined soldiers on cavil side would be tho. mod fVIgKtful butchery within a short space of time ever beheld. The Morale of the best troops will not support the sight of more than a cer tain proportion of their number put hors du combat. There are good armies that continue an engagement until a quarter of their men are killed and wounded before either side gives way. They may be call ed famous armies, indeed, when they stand more than that. At Inkerman, if I re member well, nearly half of the English troops engaged were slain or disabled, and still the fight was maintained. But it U ft case to which few paralels are to be found, and the English soldier is distin guished above all others for that" particular kind of courage, for the extraordinary te nacity and nerve which prevents his know ing when he is beaten, and renders him so dangerous a foe. Probably modern im provements in weapons and ammunition will not cause much greater loss in battle than formerly, but the work will be done in a quarter of the time, and the beaten party will suffer more in retreat. Equal Justice to Man and Woman. Rev. E. II. Chaplin, in a recent discourse, says: " The refined woman recoils with virtu ous scorn from her fallen sister, but often welcomes him by whom she fell. We are told, that Christ said to the woman's accus ers, He that is without sin among you, let him cast the first stone ;' but, smitten by conscience, they went out one by one And who is not in some way allied to this great guilt ? The fact of common weak ness should at least make us merciful. It is not just that upon the womaD alone should fall the blot of shame. Ihe text is a great lesson of charity and mercy, and it is a great lesson of justice also. There is neither justice, honor, nor delicacy in our modern customs. which scarcely frown upon the guilty man, while pouring out all the vials of wrath upon the guilty woman. It may or may not be true, as some insist up on it that this foul cancer in society can never be eradicated, but we ought at least to insist, that the shame shall be fairly di vided, that the sining man shall be brand ed as deeply as the sinning woman. Sup pose every guilty man bore the t mark of shame in his face, in the market, or at church,how long would the evil continue ? But the meanness of man has thrust the whole shame upon woman." A Dog in the Pcbpit : Nothing in the way of a practical joke has amused us so much for a long time as a dog notice that was given at the Orthodox church, at Lan caster, last Sunday. It may do well as a burlesque ot advertising all things from the pulpit. A notice was sent to the soxton doubtless with the intention of having it posted, cn the meeting house which by some mistake he was led to pass over to the minister. The officiating clergyman was a stranger, and when he came to read his notices he hesitated a moment ; but. af ter a preface to the effect that, being a stranger, he did not feel at liberty to de cline reading what was given him, let out as follows : " All owners of dogs are here by notified that if the same are not regis tered by the lstof May, they will be killed according to law." The effect on the con gregation can be imagined. Chosen President. The Rev. Francis Waylandhas been chosen President of the American Peace Society in the place of Wm. Jay. deceased. What we have Gained in Time. The magnetic telegraph is a great institution , and tne tact is mosi buiiu6ij. by comparing the time in dinereni eras necessary to spread intelligence. During the war in the Spanish peninsula, it took weeks and months for intelligence from the seat of war to reach England, and even Frauce. The battle of Balen had been fought, and an army annihilated in the heart of Spain, one momn Deiore anjimug was known of the fact in Madrid, and two months before it was known in London. In the present Italian campaign, the check the Austrians received at Fraseinetto, on the 3d of May, was published in the Lon don papers of the 6tb, and in all the cities of the United States on tne iytn insi. n takes considerably less time now to spread the intelligence of importanjt events entire ly over two continents, that it did, half a century ago, for intelligence to travel from one boundary to the other of the smallest Europeon State. Hon. Howell Cobb's Slaves. It is stated that a firm at Macon, Ga., lately sold the crop of cotton belonging to the slaves of Col. John B. Lamar and Hon. Howell Cobb, for $3,909 61. This is all clear money to them ; and, it is further stated, that the same slaves sell sugar-cane, syrup, chickens and eggs, which amount to at least one-half as much more. Injured by Rust. The farmers on James River complain that the wheat is seriously injured by the rust. Returned. The Rev. W. P. Alexan der, a missionary to the Sandwich Islands, has returned to Harrisburg, Pa., after an absence of 27 years. Death from the Sting of a Fish. In Princess Anne County, Va., last week, a valuable negro owned by James S. Garri son, while hauling seine, was stung by a fish called the "stingray," and died in three or four days after from the effects. It was at this point that one of the compan ions of the immortal Captain John Smith died from the same cause, and the place was named by him Stingray Point." An Old Maid. Miss Emelia Ross aged 117 years, died last month in England. She lived in the reigns of five si vereigns of Great Britain. One hundred years ago her parents settled with her in the town of Mewtonlimivady, and she lived there un til the day of her death. An Abolitionist Despatched. The Savannah Republican says : Philip McNulty, a travelling agent for patent bedstead, hailing from Ohio, was detected last week in an attempt to decoy certain slaves of Covington to a free State. The citizens of that place rid them selves of the scamp by shearing his locks, applying a thick coat of printer's ink to his person, and then riding him on a rail to depot, where he was allowed to depart. Served him exactly right, only a good cow hiding might have just been added. Severe Rebuke. It is told of a distin guished clergyman in New York, that a few Sundays since, seeing a poor woman tottering up one of the aisles of his church, waiting in vain for one of the congrega tion to offer her a seat, paused in his ser mon, desoondod from tho pulpit, showed her into his own pew, and quietly return ed in his desk again. The rebuke was a severe one, and must have been felt. Green, the Reformed Gambler. J. H. Green, the reformed gambler, is lec turing in Detroit, accompanying by refer ence to thirty-eight paintings, depicting scenes in the life of a gambler. Humboldt. Humboldt was amended on his death bed by his nephews, and by his niece the Baroness of Bulow. He inquired several times after the King of Prussia, whom he hoped to see a gain before his death. He has bequeathed a great portion of his books and instrument to his former travelling companion, Seyffarth, who was servant to him for the last thirty years, and who is now also prostrated by illness. Installation. The Rev Wm. J. Iloge, of Virginia, was installed on Snnday even ing as associate pastor of the Brick Church, New York. The installation services were performed by Rev. Dr. Clark, of 23d street Presbyterian church, as moderator of the Presbytery, assisted by Rev. Dr. Krebs and Rev. Dr. Potis. Tho sermon was by Rev. Dr. Spring. Bishop of New Jersey. Rev. W. Odenheimer, pastor of St. Peter't Church, Philadelphia, has been elected Bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church in New Jersey, in place of Bishop Doane, deceased. Fire. Two weeks ago a fire occurred a Key West, Florida, which nearly consumed the whole tow n. American Fire-arms. Large orders have been received from England for American guns and pistols. Diplomatic Circular. The Govern ment at Washington has issued a circular to the powers of Europe, declaring that it will remain strictly neutral during the present European war. Excessively Literary. Professor Paul C. Sinding, of Copenhagen, now Professor of Scandinavian languages and literature in the city of New York, is about publish ing a volume on the " History of Scandi navia, from the early times of the Norse men and Vikings to the present day. The learned author, who is about to make this valuable contribution to literature, is, we learn, a candidate for the Latin professor ship in the University of Virginia, lately vacated by the resignation of that eminent scholar, Prof. G. Harrison. Rev. Alexander Campbell. Rev. Al exander Campbell, founder of the Beet known as " Campbellites," has been preaoh ing recently in Kentucky to crowded houses. He is over eighty years of age, but his mental faculties are unimpaired. New Theological School in Virginia : The United synod of the Presbyterian N. S. Church of the United States, sitting at Lynchburg, have voted to establish a Theological School near the University of Virginia. Immediately after the vote was taken, three gentlemen subscribed $5,000 each towards establishes the school, and in a few hours the subscription was run up to aiu. Mrs. Polk. A correspondent says that it is a remarkable and fitting token of pub lic regard, that annually on the first flay of tne new year, ootu houses ot the Tennes see Legislature formally adjourn, and pro ceed in a body to pay their respects to Mrs. Polk. Scriptural Adultery. The Western Christian Advocate says, , At the late ses sion of the Wisconsin Conference the case of Rev. J. W. Wood occupied a good deal of time. He was charged with Scriptural adultery in divocing his wife on the ground of willful desertion instead of udultery, and in marrying another woman. Broth er Wood is a strong man, has btood high in his Conference, was finishing up hi fourth year on the Janesville district, and was an old member of the Conference. Sympathy ran very high for the elder, but at a late hour on the night of April 27th he was expelled from the Methodist Epis copal Church', 70 voting for expulsion and none against. There were but few dry eyes in the house. Presented as a nuisance. The grand jury of Alachua county, Florida, have pre sented Gov. Perry of that State, an' a nui sance.' A Protestant Gen. in the French Army. It may not be generally known that Marshal Randon, the third Comman der in rank of the French troops in Sardi nia, is a protestant. In the memorable campaign against Russia he served with distinction under Napoleon 1. In various Governments which France has had for the last forty years, he has commanded great respect for his acquirements and abilities. NORTH CAROLINA ITEMS. Accepted. Elder S. G. Mason, from Virginia, has accepted a call to take charge of the two Baptist churches in Caswell of which Elder T. W. Tobey was pastor pre vious to his removal to Texas. Military. The volunteer company Pioneer states that a is being formed in Elizabeth City. Verdict of Slander. The Jeaif,it Journol 6ays : "In the feuit for slander tried in our Superior Court thU we k the jury rendered a verdict lor the plaintiff, Jos. Perry, of $500. The suit was brought against defendant iMalachi Bell for hn der ous words used by the wife of defendant, against the wife of the plaintiff. Such ex emplary damages, w trust, will induce ladies to place a bridle on that moi-t unruly member, the tongue." Appointed Commissioner. Mr. Brown of Wilmington, has been appointed Com missioner for New York, by the Governor of that State, to take the proof and acknwl edgmcnt of deetls and other instruments to be used or recorded in that State, and to administer oaths and affirmations, for the State of North Carolina. The Murderer Caught. We learned from Jonas Cliue, Esq., tho indefatigable Sheriff of Catawba county, that he one day last week securely committed to jail in Newton, Ilardaway Bone, who had been arrested in Tennessee for the murder of Mr. James Cornelius. Salisbury Banner. Caution against steel Hoops. In Camden county, N. C, near South Mills, a terrible accident occurred during a severe thunder shower, on the afternoon of the 20th inst. A poor woman who had never until within the last few days poj-scfBcd a hoop skirt, was made a present of one by a lady of fashion, living neur her. Slio . had placed it on one of the posts of the bed, where her two children were laying. The house was struck by the lightning, it passed through an open window to the post on which the skirt was hanging, burnt it to ashes, and shivered the post into frag ments, and nearly caused the death of her two little ones. Lands on Be.utort Harbor and Vi cinity. An opinion prevails in some quar ters, that the lands in this vicinity aro sterile, and to a great extent worthless.- There never was a greater mistake. That thousands of acres are unproductive, it is true but their unproductiveness is not tho result of sterility. Our population is. not an agricultural one, and crcumstancos havo until now prevented the cultivation of largo quantities of land, which wij, in future, largely remunerate the labor of the pro ducer. The soil in many sections of C'ir teret, and the climate in all, aro finely adapted to the raising of garden vegeta bles, in great abundance, and for the pro duction of mauy kinds of fruit in perfec tion. A direct communication with New York by steam vessels, is alone necessary to make this entire section a garden fpot, fruitful and highly productive. Apples, grapes, melons, strawberries, raspberries, most garden vegetables, potatoes, c. Ac , wherever cultivated, grow in great luxu riance and amply re-pay the expense of culture. Nor aro these the only articles which yield to the producer value. Many portions of the county yield largely in 111 .1 . m grains, n nen me system ot cultiration is considered, we are struck with wonder in looking at tho yield of the small farms scattered here and there over the county. Beaufort Journal. Will be SrrrEssruL. Wo learn from the Salisbury Watchman that the design of establishing at that place, a branch of the N. C. State Fair, as authorized by an actof the last Legislature, is likely to provo successful. A public meeting is to be held in Salisbury on the 31st inst, for the fur therance of the object in view. Sentenced. J. Newton Floyd, recent ly convicted of murder at Charlotte, N. C, has been sentenced to be hung on Friday, the 10th June. Name Changed. The name of the P. O., known as Cheathamsville, Warren co., N. C, has been changed to Manson : B. F. Cheatham, P. 31. For Congress. The Whigs of the 7th District held a Convention in Charlotte, on the 18th inst., for the purpose of nomina ting a candidate for the next Congress, in opposition to Hon. Burton Craige, which resulted in the unanimous choice of Thos. S. Ashe, Esq. Attempt to Rob a Parsonage. The Wilmington Journal of Friday eays : " We learn that last night, about 12 o'clock, an attempt was made to break into the 3Iethodist Episcopal Parsonage, corner Walnut and Second streets. The burglar or supposed burglar, was on the roof of the front piazza, and bad apparently broken out two panes ot glass from a window and was attempting to take out the hash, when the noise aroused a ne gro woman, who gave the alarm, when tho person fled. The negro says that the man was white and well dressed."