v THE FLOWERS COLLECTION run 1 I m C3 PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY A COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS FOB THE METHODIST EIV 3 COPAL CUUIiCH, SOUTH RUFU S T. HEFLIN. Editor. V OL.V--NO. 15. RALEIGH, T UESDA.-Y, APRIJj 17, IS GO. $2 a year, in ad van : i. NORTH" ADVOCA JLiJLl 1 b Easiness Notice. The North Carolina Christian Advocate, an orsran of the General Conference, and of the North Carolina Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, is published in Raleigh, every Tuesday morning. Subscription : $2 a year, strictly in advance. 1drertising : Per square cf ten lines or less, for first insertion, $1. For eachjtubsequent insertion 25 cents. All the business of the Office, including advertising, is conducted strictly upon the cash system. OTJGINAL. 0 N For the X. C. C. Advocate. The Extent of the Atonement Statement of the Question. It is all important to an understanding of the eubjeJ; under discussion in this series of articles that there be a clear statement of the real question in controversy between Calvinists and Arminians. 1. The question in controversy between us is I noi wnetner, mere is sutneieni merit auuvmcacy in the blood of Christ to save all ; for this we be lieve all schools in theology admit. All be lieve that the atonement is of infinite value, ard possesses sufficient efficacy to save the whole human family. 2. The question in controversy between us is not the question of the final salvation of all. This neither party professes to believe ; hence between us on this subject there is no controversy. 3. But the question is this : Was it the pur pose, design, aid intention of God by the death of Christ to make provision for the salvation of all men ? We affirm that such was God's pur pose design and intention in the atcnins work of Jesus Christ. The Calvioist denies that such was God's purpose. They affirm that while there is sufficient value merit and efficacy in the blood of Christ to save all men, it wns only God's pur pose by the shedding of that blood to save a part. Without pausing here to point out the absurdity of the idea of God's doing more than he intended to do which this theory teaches without s'op iiig to slices the folly which this theory charges to G'd of making a vast provision which he never intended should be applied of pouring ont so j much precious blood without a purpose in di.inir ; so. we proceed to the discussion of this question j in connoverey between us. But before doing i this we must beg of the kind reader to distin- ( guisli between the purpose of atonement and its results. The atoncmeut is one thing and the re- J suits of atonement quite another thing altogether, i We judge of the purpose of any provision, by its j evident and arrarent adaptation to a certain end. ! IK X its actual results. We iudsre of Gon's purpose iu t'u creation of the sun bv i's position in our system and; rot by the nnmr.i-r of individ uals who are actually benefited by his light. We judge God's design in the cr";:ti -a of man by a car.' ful analysis of his physical, iniclleetual. moral, serial and religious coi:fiti:tiin : and his evident adaptation to a certain line of duty, and to in to a certain g rious destiny; and not I ii v.) what man actually does. So wc must iudiro i '.- pun ose in ti e atonement of Christ by ajapiati ii to all men their natures, ! wntits and circumstances, and not by i's final re- j FUits. the rca-en i tins. Ti e r"Rv.;t. of atoue- mci.t K"ti d fr"in its ar idicat n t:om the ap- trot nation or its provis'ons. at;u not irom tne j urr.osc of him who provided it. To appropriate tm iro' t-.; r'S of atonement from which it mul- t r rm an j i r!"U: restrts proceed, is the woru of man t.vA net of l.od 111 at tneory that Kie;:-urr- the rurposc of atonement by its results, i, overlooks or iL'iiores the agency ot man in m u- tvi::i and chaitniLr it results an theorv t.e true that ignores man s agency ana innuciicc in th'- woik of salvati'Ui ? When our Saviour shed bis bleed upon the Cr ss. the work of atonenient was theu and there finish -d. ample provi-i-in was made for tiie pard-n and salvation of all for whom Christ died; but thev were not then paid'-wd, sanctified and save.i. The atonement was finished completed T --rfeete i but not so ot i's many, w ndcrful, ! N sublime ;u.d g'oriotts results. 1. We shouid distinguish between the purpose A the proviioj.s of the ato!ie:ii-nt. ami thidr ap j r nation. 'lo make tin- titoiietnc-nt is one ti.i? or. to ssf I ly it is smother to provide the limlits and blessings of the atonement is one thing, to ;ti pi-'priatu them is another. To make' the atonement and provide its ben i tits Mid biess ii irs is G.d's work to apT-ly the atonement and ;.j r I o; i ia?e its hie.i;i?-; and Icnitits is man's wik !he oi;e is unconditional the other iseon ! riot;a! th-i first was complete 1 when Christ ill d. tb'j to :ip:a ion f t'l j other will go on t;.r-':f.'h uYi tiiiie the former slio'.vs God's pur- days mans purpose. MIV We i, tn-J ( .d' re: iei pur is s cret ised to : il! tids s ntr eussioll .i. sad that if (iod h. ill2' about ! w; nican :s any se t, we do : r '. kt: e we fo Li; , n ,i:.iv auv t!..n; abo!:r it. no do w ; i M V i Joi: aiiotit. it. We are en proper to i: that which Go. has .- 1 1 . !' ai. To I -a.-e ;,ii ;;;gun;eiit U.on our ignorance I purpose, provided lie has anv i r, . a jaitj-t the truth ol s cicarlv .1 i purr k-:-. is to ut tempt t convince us bv nn npp the trii ranee - - ii to our ignorance, it is to reason against h of that which we know, from our igno- tlitit of which we have no knowledge t w oie aiaitist wc iniaLtine 1. It is to wnat God has revealed from ! about that which he has not re- ! place our ignorance in eompe- iih f Jod's knowledge to reason against -tencc '.f the known purpose of God, from ex M.'orauce (if that which is unknown. W ! I, ogical reason so unreasonable or 1. j i - .. . . . 1 . ; . J such l.cic ( alvnr.sts think to convince sensible in. oi of the truth of election and reprobation. lint if God has ;t secret purpose .' how did our ('.-,!, ioi-t friends acquire a knowledge of it? Who wa -o wise as to reveal to ib.m God's se Was Ga'vin ;i 'mittcd into the. private council ofihe Trinity.a.ii'i thus acquired a know- iv. so iiu-l.liliosoi.nical Am vet to- J. ! j, purpo' e J .it'll Vi.y has d id ioi! .v. is abused God's confidence by :"..o it ;., she world? Uut Low do they that Go.l's s( i-rct purpo.-.e is not iu perfect m.-iiy with his ptirp. t. in of inductive lo; : as icye;i)ed ; 1 he true ;c t.'aclies us to reason, IV' w! u! If. f' !' I'"' revealed as to the character of that icn is ie ..:!o'.ei - t revealed i rum i tie known to tne from the; plain lo the mysterious. ij'G.,d litis a secret pui-jMi'-e we should in :. ;):!' ( btirmony with his revealed pur- CalvinisUc logic reverses the order oi ar iia' iit, f-ii'l reasons from the unrevealcd as to hat is the meaning of the revealed from the ., '. .... . Cl. I l ll nn ir.W'i tu 'DC purpori oi in.: kiiuiiu uniii our ignorance ot that winch we Know not, as to tne j truth of that which we know. j But this theory of a secret purpose with God, i t.-i....s. -i.e..-. - -- '-''. J 'hp . ,-1 i . divine unity and with it his God-head. God must be aunit the infinite cannot be divided. The logical tendency of this theory then is to Jl theism, and those who hold it preserve their piety at the loss of consistency, and retain their devotion by the sacrifice of their locric. AKMIXIUS. Kaleigh March, 30th 1SG0. For the X. C. Ch. Advocate. A New Statistical Plan. Heflix : Bro. I have intended for some time, to suggest to the preachers of the Xorth Carolina Confer ence, some additions to their present method of reporting the statistics of their several charges. Other churches I judge, are better posted in regard to their statistics, than we are, because of the greater fullness of their reports'; iTnd the public are, consequently, better informed in rela tion to the operations and enterprise of other churches, than of ours. This species of informa tion is becoming .more important and desirable every year, and it does appear to me, that wc ought to have a full exhibit of the state of the church in all her operations, showing her num bers, her enterprise, her benevolence, and by consequence, her moral power iu each Confer ence. There can be no better time to commejce an improved plan, than now. During the present year, the Census will be taken, and Church Sta tistics will be embraced iu the census; table. But we can hardly rely upon the correctness and thoroughness of the government in such matters; and besides, it is only taken once i:i ten years; whereas, our people and the public desire an an nual exhibit. Besides, Methodism has borne the reproach, long enough, of being jinrsiuionions, both in mi within and from without. I am of opinion that a fair exhibit of what she has done and is doing, ! would place her in advance of other churches, ' not only in zeal, but in active benevolent, a and ! enterprise At least the comparison of ofc ial statistics with other churches, even it they have i far outstripped us, can do us no harm. ! I propose, therefore, that each preacher in j charge of a Circuit, Station or Mission, in the j North Carobna Conference, a short time before leaving his charge for the next Conference, j ire pare a report oiiwc sheet, after the fallowing me thod ; leaving a copy to be recorded on the jour- ; md of the i . . .'iiaricii 'niierence, ana rtie other to .it , , to thj Secretary .eoce, on the firrt or second be del th. dav oi likely It t .- i . ivcivu jii'-tji'i A initial ( 'oijfi tiie session ; t; preacicr ' let lii'ii sen ! isc. But i i be del;; Vi or c.'hHot atttu .0 ee.et.iiy 1 i':a:i or othv.iv tiie p;:n : REI'OIir OF Ministers cinr : it n;t 'J:. STATUiN.J ft til V. C. and P Assistant or Sup'y. STATE itl' Tilt: ftl'JKf'tr. Xumber of white member, - do pro!. at loners, Col'-l members, - do probationers, Local preachers, -Bajitisms. aduiliSj do children. Conversions during the vc-ar, Beligious perhidic.'Js t.-keu. -ILt ligioiis books circulated by cis, - Tracts distributed by all pers "Cs), - ittendaie.e at class, f-ood, bad preach- ( letn ral lereiit). -General observance oi piiouc woisnip, ( Hi KCH I ltol'KltrV ON f litCL IT (it! STA- 'no.Nj ID!! 1V0U. timncr ot lliuivli euiltccs, proiiei lv dec UsCil deed, nerlv e by us I ' - eeded.- IIOL Par: sonaC' 1'tc deei ' church vdliiei s ,0 1'arsniiair an t t unii: tin' Amount oi iiisi'.rau.' on tlnir debt due " - insur.-neo on I!arsonar'-s debt due - W here a school e.oliee or Xl.T ,'ett -1 icae ere the Cil!l! :!i, or a ( in-Hit r : '..itii.ii. the fact 1. and its val tc. FJM'.U. IJKronv of fiitcriT e i'ATlo Foil 1' (iel. Amount paid ii stipjiort d' ircaclicr in charge, assistatit, I'residin- Eider, contniL .1 III OXl-l OS' t. t. ' l r or charity I'm " biliidtiig churches. " repairing " Imdd.t:;: or b.iyoi- id. nr me ' 1 epa i ;:!! ; " religious lunik sold bv I" acheis " tracts distributed, -" .Missions, .... " (Joiil'erenco colh'ction, " liook and Tract 1 eositorv. " .Sunday School fund for publica tion, - - - -" American Bible Society. -" Education of voumr miiii-t' r , " Trinity College, ' -" (ircensboro' College, " (any other institution oi learn ing), - -" necify and distressed minis'er--, " aid to needy churches abroad, " (any other benevolent purjiuse) PAUBATH SCHOOLS ox - CIRC I IT OK STATION" FO". lsd'). Number of Sabbath Schools, ... " " Supt's and Teachers, - " Scholars, " Vols, in Library, " " Conversions, ... " " colored (tatachumens, - " " Sabbath School "Visitors" taken, Amount raised for Sabbath Schools. The above is the plan. At first v;cw, it is a heavy business, and will, no doubt, be objected to as imposing a burden on the preachers, and soma will think it unnecessary; but I apr.rehend a closer cou--ideration will satisfy all parties, that it will be highly useful and necessary. Such an exhibit annually, will not only showVlmr. we are doing, but will stir botfi preachers and people to do more and to do better. And if that point is rained, it will be worth all the labor. 1 -noiiose to snow now the labor may be lightened. First, it will oblige our preachers, perhaps, to keep a memorandum book and a pencil, always at hand, But that w oivht -always to have done. Second- , .... . ly, it will require a little more attention to busi ness matters, and in that respect,! judge, we need stirring or rubbing up. Thirdly, in making up the report, we can always obtain the assistance of the laity. Fourthly, if I can ascertain that the preachers will go into it a:.d that the plan is ap proved, I will take the trouble to have blank re ports neatly printed and will forward them to the Presiding Elders in time. That will save a deal of trouble. But what is to come of it? The reports are to be laid on the Secretary's table at Conference They are so arranged they can be easily divided into four parts, and referred to appropriate com mittees, to condense them into tabular reports. A portion of the facts embodied will be need ed for the General .Minutes, a part wiu bo claimed by uurSunday School Secretary, arcl a gr at de" 'wiii be needed to be laid before our people, through the Advocate, or embodied in minutes of our own. The church and the world will bo made wiser by it, and the ministry and lai ty will be provoked the more to love and to good works. It is the first draught I have made. It can be improved, I have no doubt. If it meets with gene ral favor, I propose the changes and emendations we desire, be held up t II Conference, and then let the plan be perfected. Iu the mean tune, I beg to call the attention of the preachers to it, and ask from them personally, or through the Presi ding Elders, an expression of their approval or disapproval by letter to me. I am tut at all concerned about its fate, but I bog the editor and readers of the Advocate -vii 1 be spared. Write to me brethren, if you please. 7M. E. PELL. Washington, X. C, Apr:! 2. lbtiO. X. B. If room can be spared in the columns of the Church papers for the above ti'-tiele,,,. rhaps it may do good iu directing the entire Gnureh to a subject of no minor importance Tliei-' editors, by publishing it, wou myself m uiii. e others a well as V.". E. P. Tor the X. C. Ch. Advocate. A Bishop for every Confere-iics. Kev. B- F. Lcug. Jits. Editor. In the last issue of your paper, there is a communication from Bev B. F. Long complaining very heavily of what he regards as offensive personalities in my last article written in reply to No u' of the ' Rid jexon Let '' s." Bro. Long is kiod enough to give at length the para graph from my article to which lieobjects as per sonal, and the writer of which lie proceeds to re buke in no very soft terms. lie admits that his only reason for writing v. as to rebuke me nhom he regards an old man, but very Weak- So anx ious was he to rebuke at) o'V man, that it leads him to change a purpose that he had previously foinied to write no mure on this subject, and thus .vo are favoured with Ins last heavy communica tion, spreading itself over nearly two columns of your large paper lie does not write Tor the :.e ot 1 1. citing truth; i;or io cuiititTi the pui.dic innjo part wisdom nor yet to give instruction or am -but to re.'. .-.- an old man, ami that through the public one will doubt after least a "o.iu4 man e can they doubt uith prints. i . rc.-ume that no this, tiiat Bro Loiij is at .' becoming modesty, iiow such evidence before them ? ; Uut let me call your attention to til of vvhirh he complains. '1 hey are ; personalities I compressed liuo one snort pai 'iigrapii : and acre it i.- : i Well this is about w'lat lshoul i spect. from : a y-Ming man with an old i..ad on los sh uldcis, ' from a onth with the wisdom experience and cailliou oi a,L.e, ii'Oiii a boy Willi the prudence. )iidir mcni, ami love of thiiiirs venerable which naiur- aiiy .ertains to gray hairs." 1 his paragraph accer ding to IJro. Lena's own :;du iso;i contains the In a I and front" of in v (i ii'i niiing. Now what is there cither in the lan guage, or spirit of this paragraph, so inlensely personal, or so criminally uit'eiisive, as to make a modest young man like Bro. Long is known to be, rise up in his in tensed wrath, and write a long article; for no other rei.soa, t. an t admin ister a sharp v buUe to an man '! Ii may be regarded us personal, but I can not see how it ca.i be regarded as oiUnsivcly so; unless cverj- thing verging on the personal is ori.-nsive to Bro Lou.;' 1 must confess that 1 a.n iiuahL ujs e !y wh t i iile uf bigie, or on what principle of etliics.it becomes criminal! v and oileu.-ii ci v jiers nial, lo say that a young man has an t.ld head, and that a youth is hiessed v.ith the wisdom, prudence and caution of age. it would be wrong if the person makiiiLf such statements, believed them not to ie true, or if he knew they w.-re faisc; i n- then he woni i be stating as trum, a know, i uutrudi. Is it because the.-e s'atenients are not I rue- that Bro. Lon' coiiipiaiiis I c. Ill that regard ; i't.o:i! for l ilOi intend to oltei a 1' ally en Bro. lead and ragrapii. ive of no is :nc s. Long credit, t-ir ,'ist .-i; iieait as aie Uesci ibeii i; But he is iJli'ciidvd, aim otni r reason for nfmnsj I conclude he is oiler.de quaiiin s at olf us iv 1 P- ::;:i cone. the circii 111 !e, t he- se he t'liiil-ts tiie it ililii no If so (io v. 'le dier he c least be should siaicmcnt as applied !...i colitesc he knows hi iter le; has such qualities or Hot ; oi iiiow more aoout uimseii iha: 1 - 1 ... I - ... proiess to know. i nanjusi, iiiisuu.eil uiai Is all. Ai How I ciiccr- i . ii w i fully take buck and re. all, what i said , o'dhtad, the a i dun, i :e tu vdiuc, tl Lout the : caution the ej jii ii nrc, aud let the Jung man stand alone. ! And I am in hopes this will please him. As he has administered to an old man what he regards j as a merited buke, I kindly receive it aud will t iudeavor iu future to profit by it, so that his elfort j to rebuke an old man shall not be made in vain. : One would conclude that Bro. Long never i dealt iu personalities, from his great autiphathy to every thing that has the shade of the shadow of the appearance of being personal. Ami it may be so in the general. But all general rules have their exception. Ho docs not believe in controversy, ouly on the subject of the Epis copacy, aud only with Josiah. He does not likti personalities, not at all, ouly Josiah and old men are exceptions to this general law governing his likes and dislikes. I do not feel disposed to complain ; So I will j or p this controvercy so f.tr as it relates to things personal between him and myself, and proceed to notice his arguments. He says there is neither j wisdom nor logic in my arguments, and perhaps j that is the reason he did not attempt to reply to them. It was so much less labor to dispose of them iu a bundle by stating there was no logic or wisdom iu the article, thau by replying to each I of them separately, he could not resist the tcmpta- tion to do so ; and his whole reply consists iu say j '"g fuejr are of no consequence, and in then ad mining their relevancy ai d conceding their par tial force. He insists it will do us no good to see a Bishop. But what is his reason for thus ad hering to his former opinion. If I understand it, it is this : Good men can do as much good as circuit preachers, as they could if they were Bishops. This being his position he believes that a man i be as useful every way i i one position as anoth I that high position, favorable circumstances, offiei d relation, it matters not how high, confers no po er to be useful, does not increase r. mans inf! ' ence, gives no weight to his opinions or power . his example. Consequently u private is as ii .. portant to tin army and renders as much servi to his country as the skillful genera', that Dani Webster, Henry Clay a-.d John C. Calhoun wou it have been as useful to heir fellows, and have a I compbshed as much good for their country, by ditch ing, as they did in the innate of the UnitedStatt If this argument be trur the humble1 circuit prtae ' er on the Banks is doii g as ujucb good and wit ' ding as much luiluence a the most taleuted Jish' : ia the Church. Now ..oj Tito. J ong really b lieve this? If he does be must have a strange! constituted intellect. If he docs not V why do lie say it will not increase the usefulness ofa nm to make him Bishop. AVhat are the men wii talents for usefulness, without positions of use fulness, '2. Hecouteiids tint Bishops, though blessing' -. should not be iucreased, and his argument is, th; they are not of that class of blessings that do goc . in proportion to their increase. But this is assumption. He has nevir attempted to prove r Xor has he replied to m argument, by which I proved that they did belong to that class of bles: mgs it they were true men, for good men accou plish good iu proportion to their in ci ease. Th; ' high official position incicases the usefulness good men, is a self-evileut proposition ; to 1 ! made a Bishop is to be r.jaed to high official pi sition; therefore to maki good and great uieo Bishoi s is to increase thjir usefulness and mak . them greater blessings tj the church and th . world. Such is the arguiieut, and I think it i i conclusive. j 3. Bro. Long thinks that there is no necessity for the increase of the stiangth of the Episcopacy, in order to qualify the Bishops to make our ap pointments. And why njt? For this very gnjil reason in his 'judgment, that they are made so well now there is noroou. for improvement. To this I reply he must have changed his mind siucv. he was at pointed to his present field of labor. I know he did not think ko. two vears ago. J also know t:,at a council of 1'residing Elders has met since Conference, to undo and do over the work that was there badly done. Nor is this a solitary case. Every Conference pros' n's such eases, lie objects io the change. What, are his objec tions? 1st. '-It would ocstroy the itinerancy " The proof is wo would have to elect Bishops for life, or a long period of years. This is nothing but assumption. Where is the proof that we w..uhl have to make Iiisl.eps for lite? We might elect then; for two, four, or eight, or any number or years wo might choo.se. But suppi sa wo elect ed them for life how wo d.d ttn.t destroy the itin erancy V Bro. Lone: may spend his life in trav eling over a small part of the Stite and think himself a. first '-ate ifj :i .;-jl EiJiof,-f e-ends his lite iti traveling over the w hole State tie is no itinera!; Men in our Conference have travei.-i unite .1 nuiiinir of veais ami have no r e.-.. ,..:! I. been over the whole Conf-'reiiee ; they think they are itinerants, and th" c!ii:.-;-h has given them credit f..r being. Uut it is a mistake in Bro. Long's judgment ; no mm can beau itinerant that coiiiines himself lo the bounds of one Confer ence. Tiie plan, o far fr-mi d: stroying, wjuM perfect the itinerancy, a i expert to show. 4. But it would produce unholy ambition. The apost ie tnat Cesil'! too oihee of bishop, desireth a good thing." But Bro. Long knows better than tiie ap.it!o. It a. pears to me it would he prudent to review a position, that brings hiiu in contact, with the apostle, at least. 1 here arc some other tilings in his article that, I will notice t ext week. J031AII. M..pb Grove, April 13, ldD. For the X. C. Cn. Advocate. Schools and Ccllegos. ?Iit. Em tor : 1 thtnk .1 am young, feel ' so, look so. at least so i think, and as to what most ot otheis th.uk is a mailer of iudifi'eretice to me; but I have not been out of the world since I first came into it, unicFs fashion has thrown ;ne out. Now gtMiitiJ;- that this has been the case, some times ii was not unpleasant, not that 1 loved be ing oa of the worid more, but that 1 loved fasli iou am ! snow lest,. Au.eiig other things that have passed under si' ot ivvioiv are schools an I coiici:e., of which I shad n specific. .v speak, rather in iiviiei.it terms than I have not bei n l.i liilei cut to schools i of learn i inoiC d i j p: csil.H .--ll'.C .h . H "" : i do tilOiloh j ,i; no! proiess to have felt fin others nether do I ply on i he- e t! upon n ii'euinin.eiit, aud lelorni py any Wish to of COII 'S ol our ier, and r St.it.es o notice Uits I. l.i.iy bo iiiiio to lilt: kc, but in. iu' op. n. o.i." i On; i i: ; ei i. i 1 - at:. Ill il:.o;i I; ,i.l!' SOiliC Ol t il s i u iy roiii nil and act. now io '. i.iii an avaianci.i eno i aiid coileoi ii ; e oi tiie lies! or. ii inn o that of he .lid ii.st i V. ,sll 1 tins Iwl.lV some lovaoiiiecs. 1. )ur ci.iu.Ue is Kivo-ablc to the of the liiiinl. i his is ii conceded fact has much to do with mind. To this iitiiv; .ion Cli male advantage may be a bled the healthiness of our climate. In the second place much sagacity seems to have been displayed, or wisdom concentrated in tiie location of our schools of learning. Look at the catalogues of schools, or hear from their teachers, lrow called Principals, or Presidents, aud it would look like a work of supererogation to go to Saratoga for health. The locality of j each school is unsurpassed for salubrity. From the seaboard to the mountain top, wherever the classics are taught at least, a credulous person, however old, might think, that by inhaling its atmosphere awhile be would be regenerated, aud thus a way be opened for him to rub his back against a college wall and to begin life anew to live forever. 3. How fortunate that our schools and colleges are so situated a3 to be remote from places of dissipation. While intemperance is the burning curse of our land, it should be esteemed one of the moral wonders of the world that all our schools aud colleges are free from temptations to this vice so situated as to challenge the world for a more moral neighborhood aud pious com munity. Here is wisdom, knowledge, carried into practice. Xorth Carolina, is one of the "im mortal names." 4. Qualification of teachers. Who could help believing in au overruling providence, that had but for a short time observed the thorough scholarship anel aptness to teach of those to whom the youths of our State arc entrusted. How so many heads contain a perfect knowledge of all the sciences, with a corner left to theorize upon and explore unknown fields that a Dick, in his sublimest flights, never once turned his eye, is enough to convert an infidel from his notions of chance. Lastly. A suggestion or two. Inasmuch as can exert as much influence, do as much go- many of our schools are not full with all our ad vantages I would suggest, 1 That we need working men men not anti cipating a premature death from hard idleness. We need persons who expect to make teaching their calling or profession, for life who have the interests of our country at heart who wish it'to improve iu solid lore, perfumed with the essence of piety men who pray to God for help to impart such knowledge to the rising genera tion as shall make strong men and great, able and willing to drive back the Philistines of a smattering education, it-correct principles and corrupt hearts, or drag them to the rock of dis cipline and sense. 0, for a pentecost of solid learn iua:. . Xow, Mr. Editor, I have an idea of attending ' the commencements of several schools and col- ) leges this summer, unless I am taken too sick to ' attend to this unpleasant duty while beholding some of the exercises. From symptoms I have j heretofore felt I expect to be happily released I from this onerous duty. If I shall, however, be j able to sit by the Fireside and writeafter witness i ing these occasions, which will be characterized i by the best sermon, best address, best speeches, or compositions and best tableau, or billet-doux, of course, you may hear from me again. Fireside, April 3, 1800. " C. I For the X. C. Ch. Advocate. i j Am I Called to Preach the Gospel ? There may be danger iu entering the ministry ; without a special call there is greater danger : in refusing the call, when it is made and re : cognized. In the former case if the individual I be honest and sincere and continue so, he cau- not continue to be iu darkness as to his duty. God will not deceive those who are earnest and I faithful. If any one is trying to do good and to establish the Kiugdom of (iod among men, and to glorify Christ by aiding in the glorious work of Salvatiou ho is certainly engaged, as to his ob jects, as Heaven would have him. If such an one enters the ministry without a call, bis tea it is not wrong, but his Judy m at and that, most surily, will be pitied and set right by our Father. Any other conclusion would reflect- upon His wisdom as a Governor upon his faithfulness as a friend upon his Justice a;id Truth as God. But if one knows ho is ca'icd and refuses, he may well tremble and shudder for his welfare i;i this world and that to Come. Examples, heart rending examples of refusal teach us that as to this life, to refuse when called is misfortune and misery ; and the Apostle's word stands forth as indisputable evident unit a to eternity to re use Surely then ii is im pur- willfully may be . S tanL to know whether we 1 ollice. The fuliowing siui chosen for the great : iu;es are given to ,ng the iuomeutous aid those iiuesiiou : who are consider 1. He that is called has not onlv a vague idea but a deep, heartfelt appreciation of the vanity v.t' all tiiat is eai-ihiy when contrasted with the heaven!'. He has also a peculiar kindheartcduess or regard for others' '.vcil-bein - which resolves it- scii lino a w.sire lo be u&fid.- lesscu the ills ; and suuerings oi iiu and increase their i pcitcp anil enjoyment. i 3. These two combined, constitute a desire to lead persons into the possession and enjoyment of religion ; for wiieu the vanity of the earth ly j is realized and the reckless depend, nee of men j upon it is seen, he who desires to be truly use ' ful will labor to turn tliem to that which alone is true anel safe and iuii:ieient. ! 4. This much any good christian feels. He i that is called feels furthermore that he can be more useful in the ministry than in any other vo j cation. He feels this after carefully informing i himself of what is required for the work, and I calmly and humbly considering what his owu qualifications already are, or may become, j 5. lie feels au inward leaning to the work, ; while, jtcrJutts, his common feelings and iiiclina ; tioas are of a different character. Even when ' all selfish thoughts and fancies are out of his mind I or pressed aside he still feels that he ouyht tu ! preach. I 0. He is sensible of the promptness of oulj whether he have a dcAre for the office or othcr I wise. I do not agree with those who contend for any invariable unwillingness upon the part of those who arc called. 1 think that depends much on the temperament and spiritual state when the call is made. Where there is a complete sur remler of the heart to the Lord anel sincere prayer for his guidance (which should be in every case) it is not at all unlikely that lie will create in the soul a disrelish for every other calling thereby closing up the way to the individual in every direction but that which leads to the pul- i. He that is truly called js apt to 'lave h;s feeling of leaning to the ministry this distaste for, or want of confidence iu other things this clearsighted view of the open way to the sacred office, more and more, in proportion as he is war mer in heavenly love aud stronger iu the Chris tian's faith and hope. A. W. M- For the X. C. Ch. Advocate. To "Lue" A Correction. To "Ll h" : You invite me back into the field of controversy in such a sweet manner that 1 do not see how 1 can forego the pleasure ofa com pliance with your request. But as you raise no new issue, aud bring in ir relevant matter to prove your former position I do not feel disposed to continue the discussion of a topic which cannot result in any good. 1 wish, however, to correct the impression which you profess to have received, namely: That I I considered you personally applied your remarks j to myself and lost my temper. I assure you that ; I did neither I considered you fighttng an ob- , jeet of your own crca.iou and which had only an j I imaginary existence, an tne way tnrougn, anei consequently could Dot apply any of your remarks to ni3'sell. Aud as to losing my temper you are certainly mistaken in thinking any such thing. I was never in a better humor than on that same 27th day of February, A. 1). lSiiO. The following particulars constitute the prin cipal difference between us. 1. You believe there is no true greatness with out position in Church or State, and that is not acknowledged aud appreciated by contemporaries. believe true greatness may exist without high position in Chuieh or State, unacknowledged and unappreciated by contemporaries. John Wesley was never honored with literary titles above Master of Arts, nor with a position in the church above a Presbvter, held uo civil position above a citizen, was never acknowledged as a great man or properly appreciated by his contemporaries, except by a few despised follow ers ; but had to confront the cold rebukes of bis peers in the church and the brutal violence of enraged mobs, and yet we call him great 2. You believe we have no great men in Xorth Carolina that we do not desire great uien that we kill ofF our rising men by an " ostracism pecu liar to ourselves," and compel them to " leave in- 1 believe we have great men in Xorth Carolina in Church aud State. 3ieii who are recording I their fame in our country's deeds " aud whoso i names will go down to future geueratious iu our j ''country's story.'' j believe Xorth Carolinians do appreciate ta- J lent, and arc proud of their great men that they desire great men aud encourage "rising men." i They do not idolize men nor do I esteem them the less tor tnat. Ihey employ no "hot-house means of raising great men, nor are they very fond of " humbugs;" but where is there a people; who do more readily accord to talented men the just meed of praise without reference to their re ligious or political creeds than the people of Xorth Carolina. 1 believe the Methodists of Xorth Carolina ap preciate the talent of their ministers as much, and love them as well as any people under the sun. They have, some times, loved and praised their I pastors until they have grown too great for the poor old Xorth State and have been eompelle l to seek a better country. , Xo people cherish the memory of their depart- j ed ministers more than the Methodists of North j Carolina. i The name of II. G. Leigh, who spent his life for the good of Methodism among us, though not a citizen of the State, and the names of Bumpass, Brame, and many others, will be remembered by grateful thousands of Methodists in North Caro lina as Ion-' as the present treucratiou of Method- ists lasts believe that the members of the North Caro lina Conference appreciate and love each other as we'll as any similar body of men in this, or any other country. I believe them incapable of " ostrneiiiii " a brother, or killing him off with doses of "Straits'' or "Blue Utdue " (;. bremtse. he is rhiwi. If they warn each other to " be bumble" it is be jiu cause they believe the Bible, and " watch over one other in love " Humility is, certainly, au cle ment of true greatness, and I cannot sec how any man should be hindered in rising to greatness by such admonitions. We have both given mr views upon this sub ject candidly, and now leave it to every one to t njoy his own opinion. And now my friend, I do not yet know who you are, but I hope to meet you some time and f .rm your acqiruntancc. and I assure you 1 shall properly appieciale all your endearments, bating, hovever, ail "pet names." Yours, vcrv respectfully, XOK'l'il CAKOL1NIAX. April 3rd, 18G0. For the X. C. Ch. Advocate. Xife of Adam Clarke. Have you read that delightful work, the Life of Adam Ciarke by Br. J. W. Etheridge ? If not, procure the book audi read it by ail means. The story of the great commentator's life has been often tend bui never before so beauiifuiiv, so graphically or so eloquently. Like Stevens' admirable History of Methodism, this work is a most valuable and entertaining contribution to the health of our own literature. The learned biographer unfolds the life of his subject in language of exquisite finish and biugular clear ness. As you giido smoothy and charmingly over each successive page, the luveiy life of the Lu.y man of God is opened gradually to your view, auel you know not which to aduiire most the ex cellencies which distinguished the luauy-coiorcd life of the grand old master, or the eeiisuninni-C art with which those excellencies are exhibited in clear outline ami in circumstantial detail. But I forbear. Permit me, however, to add one oth er remark '! It is the most readable: biography that adorns the catalogue of any "Methodist Publishing Hoose." Every Methodist preacher should study it, for it will ilo him good. Indeed, it will prove efficacious for good to all persons who are not incorrigibly wicked. It is redolent of the true spirit of holiness, and breathes throughout the sweet odor of sanctified prayer which falls on the heart of the Christian like precious balm. It is published at our great establishment in Xuahville, but nut iu a style that so good a book deserves. The typograj by is clean, but the paper is rather iudineretit. The beautiful life of the ' old limn eloquent " which has thus been so admirably delineated, surely deserved paper of purest white and binding ofsubstantial excellence. But let me not seem to grumble, for 1 am thank ful for it any shape, and I would heartily com mend it to every lover of pure literature, and to every one who has a heart to admire exalted vir tue, great ability, consecrated learning, lia,-dy energy aud deep piety. "Servant of God, well done " T. B. K. For the Advocate. A Visit to Rntherfoid Kale and Female Aca demy. Bkv. II. T. Hbfmn : As I know you feel an interest iu whatever teuds to promote the cause of education in North Carolina, 1 would be in dulged in a brief notice of Rutherford Academy. This Institution takes its name from a very worthy and wealthy citizen of the county in which it is located. Mr. Buthorford has done much iu building up this Institution, and it is believed be will do much more in sustaining it ; wc kno-.v him j to be the fast friend of every educational enter- j prize. I It is located in an elevated and healthy section ' of Burke county, within one mile or less of the j Western North Carolina Rail-Road. A beautiful ! mountain, scenery is visible on the Xorth West, ! . of QxlcM w:tler u1jOU1k1. c or fivo VRars s;nce Kev u. jj Aber- f nathy, opened a school in the vicinity of the present site, in a very ordinary common scnooi house. This bui ding, however, soon proved to be inadequate to accommodate the p.ipils who attended ; consequently a building of more ample dimensions was soon af.er erected ; hut the num ber of pupils continuing to increase, this, too, soon proved to be insufficient for their accommo dation : A two story building of very ample di mensions, sufficient, perhaj s, to accommodate 150 students, is now nearly completed. The school is also furnished with some excellent apparatus for illustrating the uatursl sciences. There ate three teachers constantly employed two Males and one Female ; all appear to be well qualified for their respective position. Rev. 11. L. Abernathy, the Principal, is not only an industrious aud thorough teacher, but ho als0 pOSsesses fue peculiar art of intercstiti;: his pupils, thereby cultivating a love of learning. Tne sunshine of good humor which brightei B every face, together with an occasional fl ish ( f wit, renders the recitation room intensely interest, nz. itution i in a veiy flourishing condl ae marly 80 students in attendance: tion; therJ and still tljey come. Judging of the future ly he past, slJould the same or Minihir cuusch con tinue to opjj.eratc, we may, without much hazard, I'.". . . . A. it a long aud useful career. Jlj peace and prosperity attend it. lours tru y, B. YORK. Happy Homo March COth, lbOO. For the X. C. Christian Advocate . -Lue to the Greensboro' Patriot. I clipped the following srrx natitred Df ir Sir. rather religious paragraph from your edit or hi cf Mur, 80 t . - THE LARGEST PAPER. " TheX. Ad cm-ate, sc each other, We have lie C. Presbyterian aud X. C CLrintiun em to bo much exercised towardj as to which is the largest p;tjer. ver taken the troublo to corrparo them as to shzc. They arc both capital pa peri. and wc are t.o much interested in learning their contents to undergo the trouble of metuturiotf them. If, however, both papers would leave out that portion Which contains their wrangling with each other, ihen both ptipers could be considerably reduced in t .'lie, with a saving of cost lo both, in the way of r lipcr and ink, and j crhaps with cdi- lieatiou to th ir realtors, i nicss the temper ol improve we shall have to cut them these paper i on iiom our if i- exchange list, for fear they thtill create iu us a The terril morose aud complaining disposition." Ie penalty with which you havo se chiistiau disputants, may Le dc as I kuow or care, but 1 tui s- : threatened till ! served so fur tonished that jou should have singled tliiu out from a 1 the rest. It uiay be however tint yioi l .! . ...:.l. .. ..I ! ; uo not exei.al ge with any other religious i pcr, or it may be hat you have a little bit of dislika of the Editorr, or it inny be that ion is supposed to injure vourp. to one or botlj their circulti Mind, I assert none of these thing; I merely suggest them us an explanation of yo'ir cuneui course, in selecting the most pciieeahl p: i-er ia the whole country to receive your pious lecture. as you nave 1 lie outside reputation ot bv.ng nail Methodist anj ln-lf I'rcsbyt-rian, you nn y run- pose the public foolish enough to think ll.at your reproof was denominationally fair; and hcticii would lie influential. But Mr. Putriot. why do you scold the? pnpfta? Do dHdrc paper war and hard names? Do you dislike tlni-o aido attacks and ui. pleasant allusions, or do ou think tbey should bJi left to the secular press ' Mod are ai much accountable for their political con- iuct as for an oilier, and it is as much harm to say rnenl pi, Meu have as iigiou as they itically as to t-uv it tleol uricallv. much right to wrangle bou' re- have about railroads, uuj th ctioa will he ai muu h bencfi ted by the arguu CDtura id homineui as w ill ad valorem i'ou do liotb - neve :u any stl ch mild ways as you retoinmend to others ; in nanaging your hoLoics and vuur personal quarrels, you use more per;mniilitic( more bitter Muuts, more email alluti nn aci low metaphors, than are pleasing citler to tLo refined or iu 1 Shal:cpear is ccrt.v: ly jour ftivorite poet, ! rut y..u Use Lis swor?er on! vul garity w Tin as Jiiiueli ellect as Ins Iii'iiei ticd'cu- cies. .Now !, tuo trout uiiu-tice v.,u I.lvo done the Advocate and Presbyterian .u.-ints in ihis; vou say you must drop them ui.ler.i liner temper improv s. and ifyoii cannot Maud them. V hi io can V If the Patriot with it; known di.tpo- iiion. must cult the acquaintance of th'.s ) gontle- iieii b"Can-o ol their temper, the case :s d- .-perate .ti... ... .. . t.uuic sir x air n, buck to pontics and rsiircadii. Standard and the Scutiiiel. and pitch into the occasionally snip j'uis uuu r isucr ; in nie-o you may do good sJrvicc, but let the Advocate and . ! . .11.. l ' I'll 1 TV 1 1 rtsbytcrian ulone. LL'il. For the X. C. Ch. Advocate. 'A Resolution." that there was a resolution rajsc 1 It strikes me at our last Con erenee, something to this effect ; that a capital olf ;,0U0 be raised to purchase a press, office an 1 fixtures for the A('v..Cdte, and to place it upoii a permanent basis : " i hat locach Presiding Eld r's district beapportio-icd the sum of STf), and tl e 1 residing Elders be re-iufite 1 1 L .1 1 ... to raise, wiih the aid of the preachers, that sum during the co iimg year. i his nctioii of tli Conference Wasl highly commended ly a jiipcrcf a sister dcuoiu nation, aud that is the a. t flit heard of it. Have the I esiuing Elders attcii.lc 1 t. thU 'therusses.suients Lave been nude, ave we heard about this, lias the scd without this trouble or La icd tliattLis action of the Confer ure or impolitic ? this is the most vital interest con matter '. The i but not a word 1 amount been rai: it been asctrtai ence was prehni J o my mind, nected with thd Methodist church iu Xorth Ca rolina : the oue ubovc all others, tli.it can engine Our Advocate never can be whut our liberality we all want it, hulil it is furnished with an ofiicc as other papers tre. The Methodists uf XuUh Carolina w ill fix things right if f ho matter is pic. pcriy laid befoue them Depend in thu'. Jf my P. E. will d vide out bis S7-i, as Le Ljsdoce the Contingent the assessmeut- mnd, I will pledge iny circuit fo Lct us go at it. Resolution sustain any cuterpiiitc. TITU3. alouc will never April, 1MJ0. An Indian Legend. In India 'twai said, and oft have I xeii if That he who, in washing the fjold-di ilicd sand, Should speak happen That gems baud. the pure truth, to him it must of fine gold shall fall iuto hij So is it forcvclr! In truth be tvt bo'J, And iuto thy jbeing walk dimtnds and gold. The Ten Commandments. Have the Ten j Commandments ever been con densed into ten lines of poesy? Tbey have beJ-a and are to be f jund in an old parish register In Lauchester, in Xottinghatn shire, England 16s5 : " Have no j Unto uo im t) :her God but me : ge bow the knot ; Take not thle name of God in vain : Do not the 5abbath day profane ; Honor thy father and mother too ; And ace that thou no murder do; From vile adultery keep thou clean : Ana steal not, tno tny state be meia : 4 1. I ..... . Bear no fahl e witness snun that blot; What is tlW ;nuor s covet not. Important em b.-other editor n,ii : Ou'- Xor hwes W. respectfully sugirest, for inst.inc;. that 1. nf r. ence under ten 3 ears of af! be p t tut: c i to tablish more tha-li six universities, o. mjiui siou- This Ini' der rc."tri'tio'i u f: "'