I 4. ORGAN OF THE NORTH CAROLINA CONFERENCE, M. E. CHURCH, SOUTH. 1 Established in 18??. RALEIGH, N. C, MARCH 22, 1899. New Series. Vol. l, No. ?. I 4 I -3 ' RALEIGH CHRISTIAN ADVOCATE. urgan of the Sorth Carolina Conference PCBMSJI&D AT Ralkigh, N. C. Entered as second-class matter in the riost-office at Raleigh. T.N.IVEY, . , N. M. WATSON, Editoh. Business M.kac;er. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. One Tear, - - - Sl.50. Six Months, .75 Ch in Advance. All ministers of the gospel and wives of de ceased preachers, $1.00. All travelling preachers in the North Carolina Conference, as authorized agents, will receive the paper free. Watch the label. It shows the date up to whfth your subscription has been paid. Change in label serves as a receipt. When address is ordered changed, both old and new address must be given. In sending mone-, be sure to s.te whether it is for old or new subscription. Address all letters and make all checks and aioney orders payable to the RALEIGH CHRISTIAN ADVOCATE. THE CHRISTIAN'S BURDEN. With 'thanks to Mr. Kipling.J Take up the Christian's burden For a people freed rod'ay. In patience bear your du'ty For man t j- w'ork aird pr ay Go loose ihe fettered soul, Go speed you to your go'ail. Take up the Christian's burden i Not for the rule of kings N'c't for the lust 'of conquest, The wealth the Orient brings; Unfold redemption's plan God'' greatest gift to man. Take up the Christian's burden-- Send light across the path Of oppression, deep and itoafieful, And the light of aftermath 'Sstfrai'l shine from Giod 'on you-. Be quick the work to do. Take up Ihe 'Christian's lbur'd9n- Till right the wlorM controls; Go, give ycur soul to exile To save these captive souls, And reap your great reward The faith 'of those you iguard. Take up the 'Christian's Burden Tell the story, itell it pl'ain, And seek -th profit And wior'k 'those 'cithers' gain; The good for lo't'hers sought Shall never ctome 'to motrghit. Take uip 'the :Chr,istian',.s burden - Send out your glitteTing gol'd, Give your manihood to 'the tr'av'aiil, Tiet the old story be retold God gave His- only Son That the world migh't be won. EMILY J. BRYANT. It is a sad 'thought that we are either confessing Christ or Satan. Xo man can leave sin by walking backwards. Our eyes must be fixed on the "hills whence cometh our help." It is as foolish to argue spiritual ques tions with one who doubts the existence and immortality of the soul as it is to try to explain the law of gravitation to one who denies that the earth revolves. Many men "cumber the ground" in blighting by their influence the lives of others. Every bad man or woman casts a shadow on some other life. The time willl come in every case for God to say, "cut it down."' We cannot measure love witli an ab straction, but with a materialization. You say that you love God and your fel low man. To prove your statement show us s'ome concrete form of this love. it severely tries our soul to come in touch with people who repudiate all ob ligation to God and practically maintain by their selfishness that 'their only debt is' to themselves. Yet we are more sorely tried when we 'are compelled, even for the moment, to listen to the vaporings of those who seem to have tire idea that God is the debtor and they are the cred itors. That ecclesiactico philosophical sys tem of faith and practice known as Christian science is getting in some of its peculiar work in our State. It was only last wee"k that a Christian Scientist lady in the western part of the State died of tvphoid fever, because, as it is supposed,' she refused the services of a physician. The faith which expects God to cure every malady without the human use of the means which He has provided is a faith run mad. Christian Science is a bloated perversion of a common truth, and, when carried out to its limit, be comes a mon'strositx. IN THE FIRING LINE, BUT It is the glory of the Church Militant that every one of her true soldiers is in the "firing line." There are mo reserves, all are at the frnot, steadfast,' immova ble, always abounding in the work of the Lord."' Whenever you see one in the rear you may know that he is an un worthy soldier. No true soldier of Christ may retreat or rest in the great truceless war with sin. To be in the "firing line," however, is not enough. We may be in the "firing line" with weapons turned in the wrong direction, with words that dull the edge of heroism, and with an activity that is subversive of discipline. We may be in the "firing line" ami do more harm than it we were in the rear. Evangelical activity is an inspiring thing. We love to hear of revivals at tended with Pentecostal power. But how often, unfortunately, is it the case that hundreds that have been won from Satan are taught to discount the autlior itv of the organized church iji which are bound up the hopes of humanity, and to look askance at, if not to call down fire upon, those fellow-workers who are not able to pronounce with them the doc trinal shibboleth. With the aforesaid, Bishops and ether church officers are tyrants, and the church, fattening upon greed is hastening to its fall. They are in the "firing line," but . The Methodist Church is the best or ganized church in the world. She has much of machinery, but, thank God, she has behind it enough power to run it all and more. Her enterprises are well es tablished and well manned. Take the Sunday School. With what ease its ma chinery runs! What an admirable litera ture is furnished by our Publishing House ! Yet it is no uncommon thing to see Sunday Schools using other litera ture than that provided by our General Conference. The superintendents and teachers of such Sunday Schools are in the "firing line," but . Take our Epworth League literature. The organ of this department of our church 'has passed tin oil gh ii period oi darkness. It has greeted the sunlight. Under the supervision of Dr. DuBose, it is becoming one of the best religious journals for the young in the whole na tion, and the subscription list is being swellled beyond the most sanguine ex pectation. But the Era is passing through a crucial period. To reach its highest literary and artistic development, and to rejoice in that success commensu rate with the demands of the M. E. Church, South, and general humanity, the Era must receive the undivided sup port of the great army of Southern Methodist youthhood. How is such sup port possible when small League papers are springing up on the right and left? They contain good matter. To change the figure, they are in the "firing line," but . Bishop Candler sent over our South ern Methodism a ringing appeal for men and money to be used in Cuba, where the "fields are white unto the. harvest." The appeal ha's touched the great heart of the Church, and it is through the reg ularly organized agencies of the church that the white banner of the Gospel must be planted in the Antilles. It seems, however, that this truth is lost sight of by some zealous ones. We heard only a few days ago of an effort on the part of some Methodists in this State to se cure funds for missionary work in Cuba -all independent of our regular mission ary organizations. Such effort as this will produce confusion, paralyze the mission ary arm of the church, and render abor tive our schemes for evangelizing the territory which God has wrested from the grasp of superstition and tyranny. These zealous, isolated workers are in the "firing line," but . "Why place us in a straight jacket" of church rule's and agencies?" you say. "Why not allowT some latitude in this day of expansion?" To these questions we answer: God sent Christ into this world to build from its ruins His everlasting church. This church is .n organized thing. Through this organization, the world is to be saved. This organization means coherency, autonomy, unity of ac tion and interest, obedience to rules, conformity to regulations, and unswerv ing discipline. The absence of these qualities in the great working, fighting hosts of God, be the zeal never so great, means disconcertation and final defeat. You may stand in the front, but unless you shoot according to orders, our bravery will be fruitless, as far as victory is concerned. Men and brethren, let us stand in the "firing line," and fire according to or ders. We can do this without apotheo sizing the church or losing our personal freedom. COMMERCIAL SUNRISE. By every token this the next to the last year of the century will be to North Carolina one of marked material devel opment and prosperity. The Commercial pulse is full and steady. In spite of croakings that come from different quar ters, the people in all departments of ac tivity are bright and hopeful. Confi dence in the political, social, and com mercial future of the State is strong and manifest. A glance at some of the leg islation just enacted by the General As sembly will prove the truth of the fore going statement. Take railroad building, for instance. The laws of North Carolina for 1899 will show that fourteen new roads have been chartered. Of these, the Black Diamond system is perhaps the most im portant. It embraces 17 branches, ag gregating a total of 1,639 miles. The North and South Carolina Railroad will prove of vast importance to the State. It will connect the Plant Svstem with the Atlantic and Danville, whose eastern terminus is Norfolk. The other roads chartered have promise of great things for the commercial life of our State. Numerous cotton factory plants are being established or projected. The de velopments on this lhte during the year will deepen the conviction in the mind of the New Englander that the star of New England prosperity is taking its way Southward. There was announced last week in the newspapers of the State an enterprise the mention of which almost takes the breath away from our people. This is the enterprise projected by a syndicate composed of Messrs. B. N. Duke, Julian S. Carr, S. j . Morgan, and others, who have bought the famous Avater pow er at Lockville in Chatham county. It is expected that this syndicate will in vest $3,000,000 in developing this prop erty. This enterprise will mean much, not only to the State, but to the South.. There is one sad thought connected with these hopeful signs. Eras of mate rial prosperity are not generally marked by spiritual and intellectual growth. We hope that there will be an exception in this case. God has placed a great re sponsibility in our hands and on our hearts. Let us by prayerful activity see that the church moves pari passu with the State up tire shining slopes of pros perity THE CHURCH CAN STAND IT. A noted speaker in expressing his views recently on the desertion of the Church by the younger element said: "1 doubt whether there is any church in Christendom," can stand such a desertion ami live. These come from the young people, who, when they grow up, drift out of the church of their fathers, and I believe it is due in great part to the want of loyalty and love of the church by the parents. I know many parents of the Methodist church are in different to this wholesale desertion be cause of Methodism's strictures on pleas ures, cards and dancing. Their children join other churches for these social pleas ures, not forbidden in those churches." We are prepared to subscribe to the view that the desertions spoken of are due in great measure to the dislovaltv of the parents. That many parents are in different to' the desertions on account of M'ethodism's "strictures on pleasures, cards and dancing," Ave do not doubt. That children join other churches for these social pleasures not forbidden in those churches, we only too well know. But we must confess that we have no pa tience with the statement "I doubt whether there is any church in Christen dom that can stand such a. desertion and live." If the desertion of the church by shallow-pates who cannot tell the differ ence between true religion and selfish ness or by empty-hearted boys and girls w ho are willing to sell principle for worldly pleasure, can put the quietus on a Church, that church is not worthy to live. But the Church of Jesus Christ has stood worse calamities than the deser tions spoken of, and she will live until her great Head shall have put all things under his feeU A STRANGE LAW, We see a stone fall to the earth. We examine the stone. We do not see any thing peculiar in it. We examine the ground on which the stone falls. We do not see anything peculiar in the ground. Why does the stone fall? Why does it not rise? If We should go to the centre of the earth we should not be able to solve the problem. This prob lem is a sphinx before which the ages stand mute. So the law of moral gravity, which is another name for moral depravity, is a life-enshrouding mystery. Why, when, and where man came under this terrible law which draws him downward, we can easily determine from the Word of God. But a complete understanding of this law we can never have in this world. It is the sheerest folly to attempt to explain the origin of evil. When we see "face to face" in the upper world we may under stand the mystery . One of the strangest phenomena of this strange law is the soul's tendency to shun God and seek the companionship of the Evil One. God is a Eather full of grace and truth. He crowns all other blessings with the unspeakable gift of Jesus, through whom we have redemp tion and the forgiveness of sins accord ing to the riches of His grace. Satan is our enemy and the enemy of our Eather. He ge'eth about as a "roaring lion seek ing whom he may devour." Yet in obe dience to this strange law man turns from God to Satan. He laughs at his friend, but burns incense to an implaca ble foe. Who can explain the mystery. Another phenomenon of this law is seen in the sacrifice of eternal interest on the mean altar of fleeting enjoyment. Indulgence in sin can give us at best only a few perishable pleasures. Then comes eternal death. Freedom from sin through the blood of Jesus Christ will give us not only the true pleasures of this world, but the glory of that life which is to come. Yet, in the face of this fact, thousands hug sin to their bosoms, risk their immortal souls, and rush madly on in the darkness. -What an inscrutable lnystery iii che aphituctt icaini! Only when we come Avithin the radius of the attractive and holding power of the Sim of righteousness, will we, in spite of the counter worldward attraction, be able to revolve with thought, feeling, and life around the divine centre. Let us by the help of the Ho'ly Spirit seek that heavenly radius, and be able to prove the exultant statement of the great apos tle: "Wherefore, the rather, brethren, give diligence to make your calling and election sure: for if ye do these things, ye s'hall never fall.'" ' GOOD EDUCATIONAL LITERATURE. Tlie biennial report of the Superin tendent of Public Instruction of North Carolina for the scholastic years 1896-97 and 1897-98 lies before us. It is a well printed book of nearly 1,000 pages, con taining 75 illustrations. In the first few pages, Superintendent Mebane makes his recommendations to the General Assembly of North Carolina on different subjects vital to common school educa tion. Among these are some striking practical thoughts on Local Taxation, Civil Government- and the Relation of the . Office of Public Instruction to Private Schools and Denominational Colleges. Some highly valuable pages are those giving comparative statistics from 1884 to 1898. The lists of questions for applicants for certificates are interesting as showing that it is no easy matter for one to receive authority to teach in the free schools of North -Carolina. There is a number of tables giving much valu able information. Sketches of some old or extinct schools in the counties of North Carolina by Kemp P. Battle, LL. D., are published. Part Two gives a thorough history of the State colleges and institution's and of the denomina tional colleges; also of the high schools and academies. In fact Superintendent Mebane has embodied in his report in formation touching every point of edu cational life in "North Carolina. We must confess that Ave Avere surprised when Ave saw the Volume. Wre Avere more surprised when Ave examined it. Such a volume is seldom seen south of the Mason and Dixon line. It is a credit to Mr. Mebane and the State. In this connection, we wish to con gratulate Mr. Mebane on the efficiency with with he has served the people in the capacity of Superintendent of Pub "c Instruction. He came into his of fice under great disadvantages. He has wrought Avell. Two years ago he A-ork- ed hard for an increase of appropria tion by the Legislature for the free schools. In the recent appropriation of $100,000 for this purpose, Mr. MebaneJ can see some of the fruits of his labor The State would do Avell to keep Mr Mebane in his present position as long as possible. WEEKLY REVIEW. American citizens in Cubta have sent to the United States government claims amounting to over $20,000,000 for dam ages received in the recent Avar Avith Spain. The articles of peace between) the United States and Spain provide that each government shall be liable for damages received by the citizen's of the other gOA-'ernment. The payment of the above-m'entioned $20,000,000 can not receive attention until the next Co:ii- gress meets. The smallpox scare is spreading over the Avhole State. The disease is said to exist in over twenty counties. It is mainly isolated, and very few fatal cases have been reported. Vaccination has been made compulsory in a number of towns. This, in the long run, will prove beneficial, even though the order be disregarded by a large proportion of the people. It seems to us that if compul sory vaccination be ordered, it should be done before the disease makes its apppearance. Our eAiangelical churches Should watch lest enemies from our shores out strip us in the missionary race. The Mormons have successfully planted themselves in the island of HaAvaii. There are nearly 5,000 Hawaiian's who are membres of tire Mormon church The missionaries sent forth are strong and active. They find no difficulty in having access to the hearts of the na'ti"es. A Mormon colony has been formed at Laie. With 45,000 Buddhists already; in the island, the outlook for Christians Ly is nonc'ct -tht b-igi.te - The question as to what should Te done with the criminal insane of the State has been a very vital and pressing one for some time. It is contrary to rea son, it seems to us, that this class of per sons should be placed with the rest of the insane. The Senate passed a bill appropriating $6,000 for the care of the criminal insane, but the bill, through carelessness, failed to pass its third read ing in the House. This is to be regret ted. The need is so pressing, and there was nothing in the Avay of supplying it. The onlv thing that can be done is to wait for the next session of the Legis lature. There seems to be some difficulty Just now 'between General Otis and General Rios. General Otis has ordered stopped all negotiations of the Spanish General with the Insurgents for the release of the Spanish prisoners in the custody of the Insurgents. General Rios protests against this action of the American Gen eral on 'the grounds of humanity, claim ing that the prisoners are exposed to many privations and arc in danger of death. General Otis claims that the large ransom to be paid to the 'Insur gents Avould so strengthen tliem that the American cause would be weakened. In ihe meantime, the American troops have captured the city of Pasig, and, are pre paring for the final blow. The proposed constitutional arnenft- ment prohibiting poly gam ists from be ing elected to Congress has met favor able consideration at the hands of the committee having it in charge. The com mittee in its report says : 1 ''Enough has been presented to show that the people of the United States, through Congress, have placed on the statute books their unequivocal and un compromising hostility to the crime of polygamy. Therefore, shall the possi bility be allowed to continue to exist of a State electing to a Congress a person Avhb is a polygamist, to participate in the framing of laws for a people AA"ht have unmistakably, in no uncertain way, but deliberately and positively, declared that polygamy is a crime and a disease which should not be tolerated in a civili ed community, but extirpated in the in terest of the homes of America, which constitute one the nation's strongest bul warks against moraj decay?." JJ 33: Vs.

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