Tun Ralkigfi Signal.
A Republican Wiek I j Newspaper,
ri'BLlSIIKl) by
J' & L. II A ft ft j s.
TERMS. (One Year) $l5
(Six Months)
Kotered in the Postoffice, at Raleigh as
.1 PJ10TEQT1VE TARIFF.
REASONS WUT AHERICIX LABOR AND AMER
ICAS MANUFACTURING ESTABLISHMENTS
SlIOl'LD BE PROTECTED BY A II 10 II TARIFF
THE REPUBLICAN POSITION FULLY 8ET
FORTH -THE FALLACY OF FREE THADE EX-I-OED.
.'
The use it is possible to make of the sav-
,r;Mof labor depends on the degree in which
, .u:.u mJhlc?n
the whole country in which
ilea and extends its industries.
The diversification of industries in its turn
" " v
7 Vn i K.ik., j
jH.rU, and by other means, against ininrious
1 . - luJ,ir,ou
uiiniii"""! wuitk.iiuu muur own Inar"
keu, ana in our spheres or industry. .
t We will state briefly ten distinct reasons why
.,,i.v- r.wUv..w- j ci.corj .0
l.nnll nrMMitlAnV. Ti. - - ll
iii.o iv.u..j.
First: AH values in commodities to you
depend as mucn on the obstacles to tho pro-
.luction of. the commodity by others as they
,!. on tne facilities to Us production by you.
The American farmer's wheat would be
worthless if there was any. one point on the
plobe where it could be produced for noth-
in-, and could be from thence transported
instantaneously gratuitously. to the farmer's
door. ro shoe maker conld get a nickle for higher degree of service to mankind than is
his shoes if they could at any one point in rendered by any similar number of persons
the world be made for nothing, and then or race of people on the globe. 7ence we
bid down for nothing beside tho product of want protection for our labor from all the
that shoo- maker'sjabor. Hence, all values world in order that we may do most for all
which attach to what you produce depends the world, thus merging the most enlighten
not only on your farilities for producing, but ed self-interest in the most cosmopolitan
on the obstacles to the production by others,
To the extent thit others, in Europe, India,
or China,' can produce for nothing, trans
port for nothing, and ixport for nothing,
the same. thing you are producing, they can
destroy all value in what you produce.
Hence, if values of labor are to be higher
in this country than in foreign countries, the
values ij yhose product which they have
all offur facilities for producing must be
higher; and to make the values of products
higher, foreign markets and our markets
must be two n arkets, and not one and the
same market, for no one commodity can
have two different prices in one market.
Labor has a price of say, $1.50 in Ameri
ca, $1 10 in England, 90c. in Belgium,
80c. -in France, UOc. in Germany, 50c- in
Austr.M, 30c. in Kuuia. 20c. in Turkey, 10c.
in China anil Japnand 05c. in India, per
day. These differences in the value of labor
would all disapixar if . Hindoo labor could be
Mipplied with the eame same facilities we
are working with, and its product could be
gratuitously placed side by side with the
products of our labr.
IFhatecr higher values attach to Ameri-
t
can labor and its products, over what attach
to foreign . labor and its products, arc due,
therefore, Mo the obstacles to the free intro
.Ini'ti.-kn rvf tha nrAitiirf if f.rfirrn lalwlP. Rnd
to tho obstacles to the general "supplving of
r.n i .Wor, with nnr filitip.,." Free
tr .I.r iv Wmovin these obstacles, tends to
rhr.J .hVwhnl world into one market, hav
; 1 r;- n,! thnrph to .Ipatrov
. 1 i - l..
that very, imierence on wnicn our nigner
. ..1.. it:a n,i roat Prn-
. .1 . - -1 ;.oo
ttttion tends to preserve and increase these
ditTerences in value. " And these differences
in values'constitute the whole difference be
tween the. condition of the free American
laborer and the Hindoo cooly. Therefore
the division of the world into different mar
kets, having differences in their
values for
commodities and labor, is as essential to the
freedom of ; the American workingman as is
the government under which he lives or the
air he breathes. "
Secondly: The higher rate of profits and
wagis, or
of
aggregate earnings to capital
and labor, which prevail in America over
hat have f ver been obtained in other coun-
tries. are equivalent to the fact that the same
amount of effort relieves more human want
and satisfies more of human desire; in short,
produces more happiness ai.d does more
Lood. tha M like expenditure of effort in
any other country. Tlvis higher rate of pro-
tit and-wages is the pecuniary aspect of a
more rapid and vigorous rate of well doing
in the industrial service
of mankind. It
springs pirtly from our possession of the
largest an a of tfewand; virgin soils, and our
applicatii of machnjLpower to the cultiva
tion and transportation of its products; part
ly to the amalgamation into the American
races of the highest race types cf Europe,
. . . v .i un.nK. . I
and the greazesi numoer oi iucm, nuusuj
higher type of inven
live and mental resource
is involved in the American race than ever
before existed on earth; and partly and joint
i i;h thnin two i ia due to the abandon-
. . . t: r..i.:..r,n ti.r,a r
meui oi me puiic-jr icijiu iu
four industries which would be carried on in
;n imperfect way through the natural pro
duction afforded by our cheap land, and
irratpicg in addition the great manufactur
ing industries in the establinhment of which
tariff protection was peremptorily needed.
We could raise some corn, cotton and to-
Larro without nrotetion. lUSt &S we COUld
i ,
hsxe some rradinp and writing W
ithout
i : v--: , ;r.Bfana I
probably, U posed some tax on corn, cotton,
a .d tobacco; but to-day five times more corn,
cotton, and tobacco can be raised in this
VOL. 1.
country became of our msgntGcient woolen
.vu, BUU ueci, an, gair, una sugar
industries th.n could be raised here if these
industries had no existence; and but for pro
tection thert industries would to-day hare
no existence whatever. Therefore corn, cot
wn ana tobacco, the articles for which we
hare natural .protection, hare grown five
t( faster nnn. 1-1, -1
k V 1 uv 01 carrying tne
burden than they would We grown if they
1 nan lnrl i r,l ,: K., ti 1:1.- il -
-v..iuv iuv umucu. muj are jiae me
man who carried the calf every day till he
veloped thereby that while, as a matter of
u n in
power he could still carry the ox, as a matter
I of fact and
convenience the ox carried him.
These vast manufacturing industries are the
OX Ihftt tn ri a. V (arriai nn. fa mi wM4nl
and onr farming svstem over the Rockiea to
tho Pacific slope, whereas: did thev cot exiafc.
W
our farmpr Wfinlri ha rill limitorl tn
eastern half of the great West. To this di
versification of our industries is doe their
activity; oat of their activity comes their
high rate of profit on capital, and out of this
high rate of proGt on capital come the exist-
ing rates of wages. And this higher rate of
profit and of wages in their turn, as a con-
tinual state of higher reward for well doing,
stimulate us to continue in rendering a
philanthropy.
Thirdly: The position taken by the Free
Traders, that whatever is profitable to each
of the two parties to a trade must be profita
ble to the Nation at large, and since the two
parties to a trade would not make the trade
unless each of them saw a profit in it, the
fact that they make it shows that the Nation
at large is benefited by it, js made untrue by
the fact that while each person buys or sells
lor money, the Nation at large exchanges al
ways goods for goods, inter-national trade
always resolving itself into barter. If one
Nation, as England, does not have the goods
with which to pay for the breadstuff, cotton
and petroleum we ship her, she buys coffee
of Brazil and tea of China and with those
balances the account, leaving only an occa
sional small remittance necessary in money.
Now, when trade resolves itself into barter
of commodities for commodities, tho ex
pedieccy to us, of a Nation, of importing a
foreign commodity relatively to the expe
diency of producing it at home, contains two
questions, viz: 1st Where can we buy the
commodity cheapest, abroad or at home
2d. Where can we, a3 a Nation, barter the
greatest number oflthe commodities which we
produce in exchange for it? ' .
Now, to the individual buyer of acorn
dity, the first of these questions 1s the
only one that ever arises, because he, as a
bnyer, always pays for it in money, and never
g3' But to the Nation 00111 18tlons
arise, because the Nation pays for it in goods
nr hpcomes bankruDt. To pay for it in
.
money would dram it of its medium of ex
change, its implement of commerce, in which
v-uaufe'r r .
it can no more afford to pay lor its purcna
bps anroaa man a mecnamc cau unuru tu
. i .i i -it J ..
pay his debts by handing over his kit of tools,
or a farmer can afford to pay his debts by
surrendering his farm. The nation there
Ioro must 4uir wucu uumpaiiu u
pvu.cj .u..
tion, not only at what price can I buy, but
with how many products can I pay in barter,
if 1 buy abroad, and with how many can
bay at home?
Now. we will suppose John Bull is at his
1 ... . 1 TT I
r
end of a telephone that connects witn uncie
Sams's right ear, and
that Uncle Sam has
several telephones at his left year, connecting
with Brother Jonathan in Connecticut, and
with the Hon. Timothy Buckeye in Ohio,
and with Mr. Abiram Sucker in Illinois.
Uncle Sam first calls and says:
"John
Bulir "All right," says John, "I'm here.
"John, my people need 560,000000 pounds
0f paper every year, and they want to know
where they can buy it cheapest. Can you
furnish it?"
John Bull: "The Lord only knows whether
I could or not. I never made more, than
350,000,000 pounds of paper a year in my
life." I donH make as much paper per capita
as you do. What possesees you to be want
ing to buy paper o' me? I might sell you a
fov thnnsind reams at a low price, but 11
you can on me iur muro mu
quanMty I am now making, l can c ten
1 - I '.1 lw
wuero u w.
Uncle Sam: "Jus so, John.
Well, I only
Suppose you
pay you in?
vant to nzure on it a little.
onlil furnish it. what can l
You know while our citizens pay money for
hetwpen von and me it's all barter of
goods for goods. Now, whst will you
of roe if I buy all my paper of you?"
take
John Bull: "I can't take much more
wheat, for our farmers are grumbling at what
I'm taking now. I might take a JiUle more
cotton, but not much, for Tm trying to get
mv CO I ton. u a can,
m a r m w
in Egypt ana inaia.'
Uccle Sam: "Whe"f.Mtt?"t
sending over so much of them now that the
bigger the crops I raise the less I get for iL
LEIGH
RALEIGH, N C, THURSDAY, JULY 28,
You wouldn't like, say 50,000 ship loads
pumpkins, would your
John Bull: "ro, wouldn't lika no pump
kins, would you?'
Uncle Sam : ! can buy all this paper
home, and pay for it in straw, cord-wood,
corner lots, tatoes, lime, coal, railroad
freights, timber on the stump, cattle on the
hoof, cranberries, school teachin', prechin',
clams, whiskey, hay, or any other domestic
product, ow can I afford to buy it of you
when yon won't take any thing in pay for
but cotton and wheat, and when you don't
want any more of those?" t
John Bull: "I haven't said you, could
afford to buy of me. Some of my cranks that
are running the Cobden Club might have
said so, but I tell you your trade is most free
when you trade, with those who will take
k. 9 1 1. A 1 Jl
moat i reci j wnai you nave to give, ana inose
are, of course, your home producers.,' "
So'Uuncle Sam calls up his home pro
ducers, and finds that he can buy his 560,
000,000 pounds of paper, and pay for it in
straw, which would otherwise be worthless,
in cord-wood, lumber on the stump, corner
lots, pumpkins, or any other of his domestic
products. He finds his trade abroad a most
restricted trade, because restricted in the
means of barter which he can make use of
in payment, while his trade at home is free
trade because he is free to pay with what-
ever commodity he can produce. Hence
protection of domestic industry tends to-
ward the highest freedom of our home trade,
which must in any event form nineteen-
twentieths of all our trade.
Fonrthlv: A f north fir.onomifi reaann whv
working men need protection by a tax to
keep out the products of foreign labor, rather
than to keen out thft fnreiVn lahnrer himaAlf
is this: The foreign laborer, the instant he
ands upon our t bores, becomes in every
economic sense an American laborer, a con
sumer of American products, and apart of
that vast American demand which gives to
all American commodities their value. He
does not,, like the imported commodity,
merely displace the American labor previous
y in the market. On the contrary, he adds
to its employment. It is only necessary that
the labor immigrating into this couutry
shall distribute itself among the different
.employments according
in the main it does, to
to the demand, as
continue the equili
brium between occupations previously exist
ing. For instance, if our shoe-maker is re
quired for 300 persons, and if out of 300
immigrants only one, after he comes here,
goes to making shoes, then the labor market
in the shoe business would not be disturbed
in the least by the arrival of 10,000,000 im
migrants, because each arrival would in
crease the American demand for shoes in a
ratio exactly equal to the increase of the
American supply. Business to the shoe-
maker would be brisker than ever, as society
in motion makes more life than society at guards and forward to its most sublinve frui
rest. But suppose that instead of the 10.- tion and destiny. Histor'cally, this union
000,000 immigiants we bring in free the
shoes which one in 300 of them, if a shoe-
maker, would make, but no immigrants at
all. The demand for shoes is not increased
at all, but shoes enough to supply 10,000,
000 persons are thrust npon our markets
from aboad without any new consumer of
shoes. This does disturb the equilibrium
previously existing in the shoe market. One
fifth more shoes than existing consumers
want might couse a fall of two fifths in the
existing prices of all the shoes in the country;
might, if it were an annual supply, throw
thousands of persons out of employment, for
the imported shoes goes on displacing Ameri
can labor, but producing nothing and de
manding nothing, unless it may be. a drain
of gold to Europe, from the hour it is im
ported to the hour it is worn out and thrown
away. The imported shoe-maker, on the
other hand, is instantly incorporated into the
great army of American producers and con
sumers'; he is part of the demand which
makes values as well as of the force which
supplies them, and in the economic sense
his presence here, if he is an honest, indus
trious man, is just as useful to the country
as is the presence of any other worker whose
ancestors came in the Mayflower. They are,
therefore, in the wrong who say, let in the
foreign commodity, but shut out the immi
grant. They only are entirely right who
say, let in the immigrant freely, but shut
out the commodity.
And now . the economic reason why the
commodity produced by American labor
should be preferred to that produced by for
eign labor, is that in the domestic produc
tion, suppose it to be of cloth or iron, com
pared with the foreign production of cloth
or iron, two domestic or capitals and two
American sets of laborers. are employed, viz:
That which produces the cloth or iron itself
and that which produces the corn or cotton'
or beef which is given in exchange for it,
while in the case of the imported cloth or
iron only one domestic capital and one set
of American laborers is employed, viz: That
which produces the corn or cotton which is
m . mi
given in exchange ior ciotn or iron, xne
capital and labor employed in producing the
imported cloth or iron are foreign capital
and labor, '. e.t located at the time of pro
duction in a foreign country where they con
stitute a part of the local demand for the
o' land and food, fuel and other products, of
that country, and are no part of bur loca!
- demand for land or bulky products.
Moreover, in the caso of the cloth or iron
at produced in this country, the American peo
j pie have two consumptions as well as produc
tions, where the imported commodity for"
nishes them with only one. They consume
the iron or cloth and they alio consume the
corn or cotton given in exchange for it. They
have just so much more of ' the comforts,
it conveniences and necessaries of life. But in
the case of the imported cloth or iron,1 the
American people have the consumption of
the cloth or iron, but the consumption of the
wheat or cotton given in exchange for it
takes place abroad. A. domestic production
as compared with a foreign production, there
fore, doubles both our home production and
I 1 mmm . - . .
our home consumption. There is the same
difference as between a circulation of the
- blood within a .human being, which is life,
- and a letting it out upon the air. which is
death. Out of this active home production
and consumption spring profits and wages;
and as the division is nearly that of working
on shares, the wage-earner shares with the
profit-maker in the blessings of an active so
cietarv circulation, thus niacin? it in his
power to become a profit-maker himself.
Fifthly: A fifth reason why a nation should
protect its trade and production by tariff on
imports is because it is better and more hu-
mane to protect them in this way than to
send armies into all the barbarian countries
f the -world to compel them to buy our
goods at the point of the bayonet. Jt is
cheaper m the long run to conquer the world
y attracting their emigrants o us than by
sending our armies to them. This IS what
protection to American labor is doing.
Sixthly: Protection to American labor
should be sustained because it is a sure and
reasonably short road to cheapness, France
proved that with beet sugar. When Napo
leon decree 1 its protection in 1812, England
got off such rhymes as this:
Says John Bull to Bony, while we hold the cane
You are welcome each year to get beat.
But now France can reply:
When ) ou held the cane ours was the pain.
And you led us a lively cotillion;
That your toadies would chance to be sweetened
from France
Some day was one chance in a million.
But now, you know, its a Jolly go,
You can't drink the health of the Queen, you
know,
But protected beet sugar gets into the gin,
And shows what a pickle old England is in.
Seventhly: We would advocate protection to
American industry, if for no other reason,
for the political reason that it is the question
of the union of these States under one gov
ernment carried down to its foundations,
back to its causes, out to its proper safe-
of States was formed solely in order to pass
a protective tariff. That was the motive
So far as free trade has wrought at all, it has
wrought, with insidious wiles, to connect the
South in its affections with England, and to
connect the North in its interests with Eng
land, and to prevent the North and South
from being bound together by both affection
and interest. Our American Union -i3 neier
secure so long as a pound of Southern cotton
is spun in Manchester, or a ion oi jxortnern
"m w m . . m IT it
iron or steel is brought from Birmingham.
On-the contrary, let the cotton crop of the
South be spun and woven anywhere in this
country, South or North; let our railroads
now pointing Eastward be so turned that
they will point Southward; develop the metal
interests of the vast chains of Southern
mountains, and the combined military power
of all the nations of the world could not
force the North and South apart.
Eighthly. We would vote for protection to
American industry because Germany, France,
Russia and even England have not only in
dicated, so far as they have steadfastly ad
hered to this policy, that it is in accordance
with the ineradicable instincts of human na
ture as well as with the harmony of econo
mic interests in society; but when they have
departed from it, in part, as England did in
1846, in Withdrawing protection from the
farmers of Great Britain and Ireland, the re
suit has been disastrous in every aspect of
the case, when thoroughly examined. And
we would vote for protection because the greatly-stricken
nations of the world, Ireland, In
aia, Turkey and Egypt, have been consigned
to hideous desolation and famine by that for
eign military force which prevented them
pursuing the natural, healthy, national pol
icy. Every English colony, in the degree
that is free, without a single exception,
adopts the protective policy. New South
Wales protects a dozen "products, and Vic
toria protects nearly everything.
On the contrary, the baibarous ethics
which till now prevailed among nations per
mit the supposed sovereign nations of China
and Japan to be dragged at the car of British
free trade under treaties imposed on them by
military force. .
"NiLthly: We would vote for protection to
American labor because, much as it has al
ready done, it has yet accomplished but half
SlGNA
1,
1887.
NO. 31.
its woi k. TFe have to find employment in
the United States within twenty years for a
hundred milliona of people..: The. future in
dustrial activity of the country must exceed
the present, as that of the present exceeds
the stagnant life we led a century ago. TFe
have still a vast sugar, flax, hemp, tea, silk
and grain culture to develop. JFe have plains
as wide as empires to irrigate, forests that
have been wasted t restore, rivers to protect
from wasteful overflow, a commercial marine
to renew, and a new adjustment of socialism
acd individualism as forces in society to pro
tect. Second not even to our system of free
schools, or of manhood suffrage, or of repre
sentative government in securing all thesa
ends, will be the protective policy. And
now . ''
Tenthly: Maintain protection to American
labor, because it i9 virtually the educating
force for all adults of both sexes the free
school of all trades and industries, the fore
ing-honseof new inventions, the invigorating
and stimulating energizer of all our unde
veloped capacities. Upon the torpor of in
dividual selfishness it comes like the influ
ence of the sun in spring, breathing into it
a life it did nofknow of, endowing it with a
soul it did not before possess. Men move
under the consciousness of this great National
purpose, with a sense of common interest
from Florida to Oregon, from .Maine to Ari
zona.
If it shall ever appear that ; there is any
practical utility in the broader sentiment of
being a citizen of the world, it will develop
through and out of the sentiment of protec
tion, Hitherto the pretenso of desiring to
weld all nations into one, has been only the
hypocritical pretext of the stroDgwith which
to gull and destroy the weak. Already out
of the protection sentiment and among pro tectionist
statesmen is developing the new
quality of international ethics that weaker
nations have inherent rights of home rule
which stronger nations must respect; that
mankind is never benefited, but always
cursed, when people of one race, language or
religious faith, no matter what, conquer with
the strong arm and force their officers or
their laws, their merchants, heir missiona
ries or their manufacturers,upon another; that
heathen nations must no longer be conrpelled
to dodge under the panoply of the Christian
religion, as.China and Japan are now hypo
critically proposing to do,' in order to escape
the terrible burden of foreign despotism and
industrial decimation and famine.
Not until the justice and- wisdom of the na
tional policy is every where admitted can there
be international sense of right. We would
advocate protection, therefore, in the interests
of the broadest cosmopolitanism and human
charity as the means of bringing about that
condition of things in which man should re
cognize as of one blood all the natiors of
men that dwell on all the face of the e.irth.
LETTER FROM D UP LIN.
THE HOT WAVE--THE LIQUOR QUESTION"
QUACK DOCTOR TAXATION CROPS,
..Warsaw, N. O. July 27. he hot wave
has struck Warsaw and we are sweltering in
the heat here to-day with thermometer at 97
and still rising. Warsaw is a dry town now,
and to take the weather into consideration
the above would be correct. But, although
our liquor dealets failed to get license to sell
spirituous liquors, they succeeaea in obtain
ing license to sell beer, and prohibition fails
to prohibit so iar, ana win continue to ran
here. It is said that that limb of the law,
Judge Stevens, made the greatest effort of
his life before the county commissioners try
mg to persuaae tnem tnat tne cnarter oi
Warsaw was not good law and had no bind
ing effect when it was against his side of the
picture, and only good law when favored his
aims and purposes. But that honorable
board appeared to be deaf on that side next
to the learnea ana eloquent uenry, ana
failed to see it in the sanie light the Judge did
and refused to grant license to sell the ardent
article. But the matter is still in litigation
and the Judge says he will bo sure to win in
the next hearing, before the Superior Court.
May be he will; the Judge is a good hand to
prevaricate and twist the law about to suit
bis case.
A corn conjurer and wait doctor appeared
in town last week and soon made a lot of
money out of our people and then appeared
on the streets drunk, shouting and hallooing
for several days in succession. He seemed
to have been granted the. privilege of the
city by the powers that be; and all this hap
pened in a town where the sale of liquor is
forbidden by law. tfut our honorable board
of town commissioners are progressive in
some respects. They, have built a guard
house some larger than a big goods box, and
it is reported that they have proved to be
stronger than our State Legislature, and
levied a tax on dogs. Well, they have not
taxed all subjects taxed by State and county
and I suppose the next subject of taxation,
and as a last resort, will be to levy a tax on
Thomas f Cats. It appears that our law
makers throughout the country has a mania
these hard times for heaping up taxes on our
already over burdened, tax ridden and finan
cially distrei-sed people.
It is to be hoped that a change for the
better will come in time; the people are feel
ing and seeing and that's what made old
doubting Thomas believe and as under our
form of government the people having
power enough of those will believe in time
to set the country right again in 1888. " But
truly the Americans are a patient and long
suffering people and their proving to be so,
is enough to inspire new and nnshaken con
fidence in their patroitism and the perpe
The Raleigh Signal,
Rates of Advertising:
One square, one Insertion.
One squaie. one monthMm.
One square, t o . month. .
....-I .50
.... 1.00
One square, three month. ...t.
"V . . A
1.50
yjnc Equftir, fix moDias..j,',...1HN
One square, one year .............. .mmmm,
ILLiberil contracts will be made
advertisements.
12.00
20 00
for larger
tuity of our institutions, Mtd the American
Republic. .: .
The crops continue to improve; very littlo.
doing in business circles; politics at a stand
Still. CORRESPONDENT.
STATE NEWS.
tteath of an Aged Lady.
Mrs. Anna Spratt, and aged and well-
known lady of Berry Hill township, died yes
terday, in the 84th year of her age. She was
one of the oldest residents of the township.
Charlotte Observer.
Through. Watermelon Train.
The Atlantio Coast Line sent this week the
first watermelon train through from Valdosta,
Ga., to Boston, with 15,000 melons on board.
The trip was made in ninety-five hours, an
average of twenty-five miles per hour, at a
cost of about fifteen cents per each melon.
Wilmington Messenger.
Died of Sunstroke.
Day before yesterday a colored man named
Obed Alexander, suffered an attack of sun
stroke near Lexington, N. C, and died from
the effects of it two hours afterwards. Alex
ander belonged to Capt John Dodjon's squad
of track hands on the Richmond and Dan
ville Railroad, and was at work when he was
stricken down. He received all attention
possible, but his life could not bo saved,
Charlotte Observer.
Appointed Special" Deputy.
Collector Craige has appointed Mr. A. M.
Vannoy, of this place, a special deputy in the
internal revenue service. As was stated last
week, there are to be but two special deputies
in the new fifth district, whereas ttfere irere
eight in the old sixth. Mr. (aige had al
ready appointed Col. A. IL Baird, of Aihe
ville, as one of these, and last Friday he sent
Mr. Vannoy his commission as the other one.
Both of these are re-appointments. Mr.
Vannoy's success is gratifying here. He has
made a good and faithful officer and deserved
re-appointment Statesville Landmark.
Cutting Affair at Catawba.
List Monday Messrs. Jako Little and J.
H. Trolinger. both merchants of Catawba
Station, had a falling out about some matter
or other, ana a aimcuity eneuea, aurir.g
which Little .stabbed Trolinger in tho Ut (
side between the seventh and eighth ribs, in
flicting a dangerous and painful wound. Dr.
Campbell and McCorkle gave the injured
man medical attention, and it is thought he
may recover if inflamation does not ensue.
Both parties to tho affair are well known bus
iness men, and the difficulty is deeply regret
ed by the r friends. Charlotte Observer.
Fatal Accident in Sharon.
Day before yesterday evening Abe Torrence,
a colored man living in Sharon township,
met with a fearful accident, by which his
rkull was crushed in across the top' of his
head, and which wilt result in his death. At
the time of the. accident Torrence was en
gaged in hauling some logs for Mr. J. Watt
Kirkpatrick, and after getting a log loaded
upon the wagon and tied down with a lo:ig
lumber spring p( le, as is generally used for
the purpose, Torrence walked up to the log
and struck it with i n axe, when the pole be
come loose and flew back with a sweep of
about twenty feet, striking Torrence-in the
head and knocking him insensible. Blood
gushed from the nose, mouth and ears of the
injured man, and in addition to having his
head crushed in two of bis ribs were broken
by being knocked across the log by the pole.
D:. Charles Strong was summoned to attend
the injured man, but ihere is littlo or no hope
of his recovery. Charlotte Observer.
Murder Will Out.
A letter has been received from a convict
now in the State penitentiary, by a promi
nent lawyer in Western North Carolina, who
defended him, to the effect that there is a
man in the penitentiary who confessed to him
that he killed Munroo Madison. This letter
was turned over to detective IF. II. leaver,
by a tolicitor for the State. The detective
has been making investigation for some weeks
and feels assured that he has a clue to the
murderer of this unfortunate young man.
The correspondenco between tho detective
and the informant has led him to this con
clusion. The detective declines to give an
names, pending the investigation.'
Mr. Z?eaver made a full investigation of all
the circumstances connected with this mur
der soon after its occurence, and was fully
convinced that young Madison committed
suicide; but now that this correspondence has
been brought about, he feels that there is
something more than suicide. lie says if the
evidence he has now, is true, the tteory of
suicide is "busted' This evidence leads him
to the belief that he will be enabled to put
the bracelets on his man. -Asheville Advance.
News About Onr Water Power.
Messrs. Arrington ana Butler, of the Water
Power Company, were in town Monday and
Tuesday on business connected with the work
on the canal. With them was Mr. Holly,
the hydraulic engineer who'built the large
canal at An gust a, Ga. He will remain here
for the purpose of making a survey of the
canal and it is thought that he will take the
contract for enlarging the canal. It is the
intention of the company to put the canal in
proper condition as soon as possible and as
soon as this is accomplished, steps will be at
once taken to sell factory cites along its
banks, for which purpose preliminary work
is being done. We have also been informed
that the same parties have organized a com-
pany to estaonsn a jarge cotton iactory at
this point to cost a halt million dollars and
that all the stock has already been sold.
Such a factory would require somewhere in
the neighborhood of a thousand operators, '
which would increase the population of IFel-
don by abont threo thousand and quadruple
the business and . trade of . the town, lbcre
can oe no doubt that the canal property will
be fully developed at an early aay and that
in lour, or nve years weiaon win do ins
largest manufacturing centre in the State, if:
not in the South, and as a forerunner we .
hope to see an increase and general revival
of business here in less than twelve months.
Weldon News. - . .