ORGAN OF THE NORTH CAROLINA CONFERENCE, M. E CHURCH, SOUTH Established in RALEIGH, N. C, MARCH 16, 1899. New Series. Vol. l, No. 4. i:, RALEIGH CHRISTIAN ADVOCATE. Organ of the North Carolina Conference. Purus:iBD at Raleigh, N. C. Entered as second-class matter in the post-office at Raleigh. T.N. IVEY, . . N. M. WATSON, Editou. Business Manager. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. One Tear, - - - Sl.SO. Six Months, - - - .75. Cash in Advance. All ministers of the gospel and wives of de ceased preachers, $1.00. All travelling preachers in the North Carolina Conference, as authorized agents, will receive the paper free. Watch the label. It shows the date up to which your subscription has been paid. Change in label serves as a receipt. When address is ordered changed, both old and new address must be given. In sending money, be sure to state whether it is for old or new subscription. Address all letters and make all checks and money orders payable to the RALEIGH CHRISTIAN ADVOCATE. EbitodaL As an answer to many of the questions of life which have never been answered, we may reverently write the word God. "The new man in the stirrups the old man with the bit in 'his mouth." This is the Divine order rudely but clearly in terpreted. Christ stands for something else than strength in the hour of darkness and death. He came that we might have life, and that more abundantly. A certain editor did well to write his editorial caption "After the Revival Meetings." There can be no "After" to a revival. A revival never ends. It goes on as a river. With what complacent fortitude we bear those troubles which we can lay at our own door! What a temptation there is to reproach God when we have trou bles for which we are not responsible ! If you wish to see how God regards this for titude an'd reproachful spirit, read I. Peter, 2:20. You sav that you do not believe in a ''hand-shaking" religion. Well, we do. ;We believe in that religion which can forgive an injury and can cause alienated bretheren to "shake" hands again in brotherly love. When you see a "hand shaking" religion of this kind, you may know that it is genuine. We believe that it was Rowland Hill who said in substance: "I can afford in preaching to leave my subject, if I can only stick to my object calling sinners to repentance." There is a whole sermon in this. "Sticking to the object" com pensates for a thousand lapses in formal homiletics. But it is bad in a discourse to abandon both "subject" and "object." .God never called a man to do this. We learn from the Christian Advocate of Nashville that the examining commit tees for theTennessee Conferencehave in view a Summer Institute for the instruc tion of under-graduates and candidates for admission on trial. The Institute is expected to open at Vanderbilt Univer sity, June 20, and continue ten days. We wish the brethren all possible success at least greater than we had a few years ago at Trinity College when the same plan was tried in t'he North Carolina Confer ence. Of that ill-fated 'enterprise, Bro. Smith and others "could a tale unfold, etc." It is a memory which like an elu sive wraith, still 'hides in the shadow of the passing years. Selali. There is being taught publicly just now some tainted morality. A political candidate last year pledged the whiskey men that he would use his influence against any legislation that would inter fere with their business. Newspaper edi tors and correspondents afe commend ing said politician. They virtually admit that he made a bad promise. But, in their eyes, he redeemed himself by keep ing this bad promise. Away with such ethics ! The teaching is that the virtue in the fulfillment of a bad promise rests altogether on the fact that a promise has been made an'd not in the nature of the nromise. According to this, if a man promises to kill another, he must do so, w.qp he has nromised. We trust that the indoctrination of such "morality" will be a miserable failure. It is bad to o cinfnl nromise. It is Worse to liXflXVV, Ctr u..v. IT. " kcerj j.t. v A RETURN TO AN OLD PATH. Old things give way to the new. This is the rule of life and progress. Yet to this rule there are exceptions. There are old laws, methods and entities that will last as long as the stars. Among the latter are some old methods of ad vancing the cause of Temperance. The question of Temperance is one which will not die. It is as old as the Christian religion. Yet, perhaps, it is, to-day, fresher in interest and more vi tally connected with the welfare of the human race than ever before. The cause, with each spiritual ascension of humani ty is lifted into newer significance. The most active efforts in behalf oi Temperance were not made until after the beginning of the present cent it rv. lne earliest advocates of the cause ap plied themselves to the proper equipment of the individual for resisting the temp tation to strong drink. The moral and social sides of human nature were ap pealed to and strengthened. The tem perance lecturer was abroad in the land. He went with excoriations, exhortations. and pleadings. He went with the Bible 111 one nancl and temperance pledges in the other. These pledges were scattered like snowflakes and were signed by thou sands and hundreds of thousands. Scores of temperance bodies were organ ized. The social element was invoked and utilized with powerful effect. Not more than three-score vears aero, another strategic point was seen and at tacked. Temperance workers began to try to remove the occasion of intemper ance. They had been trying to help men and women to keep away from the sa loon. Now they proceeded to abolish the saloon. Temperance entered poli tics. "Prohibition" and "local option"1 were favorite terms. Both were given fair trial. The Woman's Christian Tem perance Union was organized, and tnrougn tne errorts or mmareas ana thousands of consecrated women, "the saloon in all its hideousness became the fnrnc nt 111 inf frptf -flirt f nifnnf iinr1-ino hate A late temperance issue of the Ep- worth Herald contained an editorial an nouncement, that cut like a knife, to the effect that the' cause of temperance is not advancing. We believe that the edi- cor was wrong. We believe that the moral sentiment in favor of temperance is stronger than it ever was before. Ye: it is not so strong as it should be, and t'h'e blood of t'he slain is crving from the ground. Why is this the case? Many reasons have been given. - Many more will be given. We believe that one principal reason is that we have left the good old path the first one trod. We have not kept up our efforts, a's we should have done, to strengthen hit main, nauire to resist the temptation. We 'have nothing against the W. C. T. U. except the com plaint that it has rendered its efforts abortive to a certain extent by. joining to its chief work certain extraneous hues o activity. Wre believe in locaJ option. We believe in Dispensaries. They mean tha in a field of 10 snakes, 9 have been killed and one has been left partially robbe of its fanes. We believe in prohibition We are looking forward to the dav when there will not be a saloon in the land But with all this, we call for a. return to the old path. We have left it. The ok timed temperance lecture is the excep lion now. We are thankful that it is no altogether extinct. Dr. Tracy of Ken tuckv is lecturing" in North Carolina now, and the gocd that he is doing can not be estimated. Temperance pledges are almost a thing of the past. Torrents of ridicule have swept over them, but in thousands of cases they 'have stood as rocks supporting- lives of sobriety. The social temperance organizations diec long ago. They should be re-established This may sound old-fogyish, but its truth is manifest. , While we are bending our efforts to remove the saloon, let us as a certain writer in the Advocate a few weeks ago suggested, do more in the way of pre paring the moral nature to resist th blandishment of the saloons that remain In reading the many things said abou Governor Roosevelt, we wondered there was not a pious motner or father behind his life. Our wondering ceased when we saw this statement: "Colonel Roosevelt's father was a Chris tian business man who attained wealth by working only five dayj a week. One other day was spent in visiting the poor and in doing good, and the first day of fln-n urocl- it7nc cnnf in ivTkr;li i rtii n cr ( irtd I and learning how to do good HE LEGISLATURE THAT ADJOURNED LAST WEEK. The General Assembly of North Carolina for 1899-adjourned on Wed nesday, March 8, to meet again in Tune, 900. The session lasted sixty-four days. The Secretary of State announces that 1,107 acrs and 79 resolutions were pass ed and ratified. This Legislature representing practi cally only one party, and elected on the ssue of white supremacy and of incom petency and extravagance on the part of the last Legislature, had resting upon t a very grave responsibility. Much legislation of peculiar and dras ic nature was demanded and confiden ially expected. It is not going too far o say that popular expectations have not been disappointed. The Legislature of 1899 will be re membered as one composed of men of unusual ability. Such a fact was not ac cidental. It was the result of a design )orn of a purpose to bring to the ques- ion of legislation this, year the soundest udgment and the brightest ability. Deep earnestness pervaded the delib erations of both Houses. Only. at one time did the dignity of the Assembly suffer, and that was when the Senate, ust before adjournment, acted with un becoming levity. But we can excuse his in the light of the fact that the ten sion had been great, and a reaction was natural. The legislators' devoted from 12 to 18 hours daily to their Work in session, committee, and caucus work. On some days the third session extend ed beyond midnight. The Legislature of 1899 was imbued with the principles or economy. Some of the economy proposed should go by he name of parsimony, as in the case ot reducing salaries far too small, and in objecting to giving the hard-worked ages a small bonus. Good, strict econ . 1 , 1 1 1 ., omy, However, cnaracterizeu legislative action in the main.. We will not say. what was the most im portant legislation enacted . Views dif- er on this subject. What is important for one is unimportant for another. The election law was undoubtedly the ocus of interest." A constitutional amendment is to be submitted to the people in 1900. The educational qualification for suffrage commends it self to the majority of voters, perhaps, 01 all parties in the South, whether the votes indicate it or not. It is to be re gretted that tine law embodies a racial qualification in which the color of black does not largely figure. A great many good laws were passed Thev are too maiiv for us to enumerate We are glad that the State Hospitals have received increased appropriations Our readers remember the appeals made last year by Superintendent Mur phy, in which he disclosed the fact that hundreds of unfortunate ones were not able on account of lack of room to be ac commodated at the Morganton Asylum. We are glad that $100,000 were appro priated to the common schools. This is in addition to the usual levies.This year will probably witness a greater number of 4 months schools than were ever known before in the history of the State. We cannot say that we detected in this this Legislature, any unusually strong temperance sentiment. Dispensaries were granted to some towns, it is true. but not from any special force of moral sentiment in favor of them. Size of petitions, urgency of demand, gravity of interest played but a small part in general, especially with the Senate. The peculiar views of the Senator of the petitioners were the con trolling elements in many cases. But in spite of all this, much was done for temperance and other moral reforms. We believe that taking- evervthing into consideration, the old North State in all her interests will be better and stronger for the Le rir for the Le- islature just adjourned and now taking its recess. I expect to pass through the world but once: if, therefore, there be any kindness I can show, or any good thing I can do to any fellow human being, let me do it now. Let me not defer or neglect it, for I shall not pass this way again. Edward Courtenay, of Deven shire. Act according to your faith, do the works, of your faith. You believe that God is holy, and that your life 'should be pure; you believe that God is love, and that we must love even to sacrifice ; do this, and I venture to say to you that to-morrow you will have more faith. Eugene Bersier " THE PASSING OF TALMAGE. Dr. T. DeWitt Talmage has tender ed his resignation as pastor of the First Presbyterian Church of Washington City. He has served this church nearly four years. He explains his course in the following words: "The increasing demands made upon me by religious journalism and the con tinuous calls for more general work in the cities have of late years caused fre quent interruption of my pastoral work. it is not right that this condition of affairs should further continue. Beside this, it is desirable that. I have more .op portunity to meet face to face in reli gious assemblage those in this country and other countries to whom I 'have. through the kindness of the printing press, been permitted to preach week by. week and without the exception of a week, tor about thirty years. There fore, though very reluctantly, I have concluded, after serving you nearly four years in the pastoral relation, to send this letter ot resignation. It is, doubtless, true that the pastoral work of Dr. Talmage has suffered inter ruption, and that the demands made of him by religious journalism have been increasing. But the clear-eyed, sanely thinking public will not fail to see in this unex pected resignation the bitter fruitage of pulpit "sensationalism." Dr. Talmage's great power lias been in drawing a crowd, and in finding a ready market tor nis literary wares, lie nas never failed to have large congregations. His sermons and lectures have ?iee;n scatter ed by the press all over the world. He has never been noted for evangelical sue cess. He has simply bad a "pull on the public." Such success never stands the tests of time, never measures up to the Divine standard, nor satisfies the de mands of sin-cursed humanity. The shores of pulpit "seilsatioiialism" are lined with wrecks. The vessel of Tom Dixon drove ashore a short while ago. By common sense and Divine grace he may yet float her. Dr. Talmage is a good and gifted man. He has helped the world to be better. But he would have done more for the world, we believe, if he had tried through the plain old gospel of Jesus Christ, to get nearer to the suffering hearts of men and women and to iif them through the Holy Spirit from sin to righteousness. THAT PROGRAM OF THE DISTRICT CONFERENCE. You see it in another column.' Well, what of it? There are several things about it. In the first place, the bill of fare presented is excellent. The sub jects are practical, and the speakers to present them are well qualified for their task. The services are arranged with a view to satisfying evangelical demands. In the second place, the program shows systematic and intelligent fore thought on the part of the Presiding El der. The Conference will meet on July 27, and here standing on the back door steps of winter, before the crocuses have began to bloom, this energetic, wide eyed sub-Bishop proclaims in all its de tails his District Conference. In the third place, the program is ... . - r marked by an artistic omission 01 a very important thing. Did you notice that: there is no place for the "Old Ral eigh?" There is a place tor the Gospel. A Church Finance, Foreign Missions, Wo- mans work, Sunday School.. Epwoith Leasrue. Education, and American Bible Society. But the "Old Raleigh" is left out. She has no invite." She feels bad. Not that she depreciates the value of the other subjects but because sue piaces a uig puce "--sv- ature. we nave oeen asiceu 10 nidKc a speech in the Sunday School mass, meet ing. Tins is an important subject, but to sp'eak plainly iiem! we would rather speak on the "Old Raleigh" for this time and have plenty of room. We have a bran new speech. Now, seriously, we wish to call atten tion to the fact that we have not been, and are not now, giving in our church meetings sufficient attention to our church literature and especially to our church organ., This is why there is such wide spread indifference on the subject of religious literature. This is one reason why we have not ten thou sand subscribers today. We wish to make this a year of great prosperity to the Raleigh Christian Ad vocate. Our organ ought to have right ot way wherever Methodists meet and talk, and we confidently believe that in all our District Conferences this year, the Presiding Elder will give the Advo cate a special hour. A MENACE IN BLACK. We refer to the driftwood in the shape oi negro soldiers which the current of peace is thrown on the shores of . our South ern life. A' 011 can see them 011 our trains, and in our towns and villages military Othellos without occupation, rejoicing in their blue uniforms with rtrass buttons, refusing to work, standing in the way, and forming a black sore on the body social. This is not the worst. Accounts come to us nearly every day of these muster ed out negro' troops firing from trains into crowds, standing at the. depot. Hen derson, Raleigh, and Greensboro know something of this. Last week, the may- or ot a ueorgia town nacl to call out the town militia company to protect the peo ple trom a train of negro immunes. It is a dangerous thing to dress a ne- crrr in iinifiM-iii T t- . j. i .1 ,ia uiiiiLHiii. l ib muie lo 111m man royal purple is to a king. It is more dangerous to eive him a min Whn e is given uniform, gun, and whiskey. he becomes a blustering brute a black menace to society. We think a mistake was made when the negro troons were mnstpmfl ' nut They should have been sent to the Phil ippines to fight their cousin Aguinaldo. WEEKLY REVIEW. In the last General Assembly there was much local and private legislation. The bulk of it was educational and com lnercial. Fourteen educational institu tions were incorporated; five chraters Ayere amended. Charters of incorpora tion were granted to fourteen railroad companies. Banks and other cognate companies incorporated, 20; mills and manufacturing companies, 4; towns and cities, 26; graded 'schoolsrestablished, 8; dispensaries granted, 9 ; laws amended or repealed,64. It is well known by our intelligent readers that there has been rebellion in China for some time. It is raging most fiercely in the southern portion of the Empire, north of the Gulf of Tonquin, and near the French colonies.' The re bellion is eagerlywatched by European diplomatists. It is thought that France on account of the strategic location of her colonies will be drawn into playing an active part in the game at an early date. Through negotiations the difficul ty between Russia and Great Britain has been amicably adjusted. The Russiari minister has withdrawn his protest against the Hong Kong contract by, which China had given to Great Britain a pledge that certain railroads should not be alienated to foreign powers. It is conceded that the situation in Cu ba as respects tranquillity and submis sion to American authority is far from being propitious. It has been an open secret for some time that the Cubans ob- ject to receiving from the United States such a small, insignificant sum as $3, 000,000. But it was left for the impeach ment of Gomez by the Cuban Assembly to destroy every doubt that a warm time is to be expected in Cuba. Thisjmpeach ment is ominous when we remember that Gen. Gomez has been lately criticized as being too friendly with the . United Staes. If the report be true tnat Gomez is stronger than the Assembly, then we can see some light in the midst of the shadows. The State Convention of the Y. M. C. A. in session last Week at Durham, was an important event. The assem bling of the workers for Christ have a value and significance that only a few appreciate. The work of the Y. M. C. A. has been lessened somewhat in the smaller towns by the establishment of the church societies. But in the Col leges and in the cities, the Association is a great power. Here is a partial report of the State Secretary : In connection with the work of the State Secretary, sixty-one visits were made to twenty-four different places; thirty-one addresses were given on As sociation topics ; forty-five conferences were held with the Association commit tees, Boards of Directors and College Association Committees; 6,037 rniles were traveled, and much time was given in assisting different points in financial canvasses. Three months were given to army, work - 1 1 1 1

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