Only Afternoon Paper Between Richmond and Atlanta With Leased Wire and Full Press Dispatches LAST EDITION. ALL THE MARKETS, v THE RAX v VOLUME 30. RALEIGH, N. C, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 1908. PRICE 5 CENTS. yir, QUININE KING'S .WIZARD EDISON WIDOW'S PLANS: AGAIN TRIUMPH: Theodore to Have His Picture Paint' ed by a Real Princess Artist COMPLEXION OF UNITED STATES AT IT AGAIN Eir V LviV I 8 en i SEN ALDR1CH NiStii RIDERS speaks oiis CURRENCY BILL LAST FALL'S PANIC IS Chairman of Finance Com.tells 0. cies cf Finance How mid Why the Country Was Saved From the "Overwhelminj; Catastrophe AVhose HI halting Ef fect Would Have Been Felt in Every Household" About Crop . Movements and Extra Currency Needed for That Purposo Addi tional Notes to He Vsed in Cases of Emergency The V. S. Treas ury is, ISy Law and Custom, a Great National Rank of Issue, Al though ihe Government' Itself is Not in the - Ranking Business Piling of the .Majority in Congress Presented Through the Finance Chairman. (By Leased Wire to The TImes.j slon of the Aldrich currency billwas opened in the senate today at the close of . roulino business. Senator Aldrich. chairman of tlie finance -committee, and author of the bill, called up the bill and after it had been read spoke i:t length in its support. He explain ed bill in all its details and went at length Into the reasons for its passage. The. senate was well filled and the sen ators manifested deep interest, la his remarks. The debate opened today Is expected to continue almost without in terruption until the measure Is voted upon, which is thought will be in the course of about two weeks. Senator Bailey is expected to take the lead in the attack on the bill and will be ably seconded by -Senators Teller, Culbe' s .11, Daniel,' Clay and Bacon. Addi tional luieiuH i.i Kivt'ii mr suuji.v-t. the indications that a storm of oppo sition Is brewing In the houso on th'i nnrt rf rpntihllfflnH ns wpll rlervn- crats, that seems like to defeat alliw currency legislation. Western mem bers are receiving rrotests from thel'1 constituents, who object to the meas ure on tlie ground that it Is a scheme foi Inflation in the interest of eastern banks. enator Aldrich In his speech today fcaid In part: "The financial crisis from which the country has Just emerged, which cul minated in a serious panic in October, wa the . most acute and destructive in its immediate consequences of any which lias occurred in the history, of the country. Nothing but 'he heroic measures taken by the representatives of the great business and financial in terests of the country acting In co-op-eiiition with the secretary of the treas ury prevented a total collapse of pri vate credit and a disastrous destrue- : lion of all values. It is Impossible to cf.reeive, much less to measure, the losses which would have resulted from such a calamity. The country was hfived by the narrowest possible mar gin from an overwhelming catu'iiophe where blighting effect would h ive been felt !n every household. "The panic of 1907 was not, however, either in its inception or In its pro gress, a currency panic. Our curren cy. In character, was beyond question "An annually recurring need for ad ditional currency to move crops oc casionally creates a demand in excess of the available supply, but the se curities defect of our monetary sys tem, as disclosed by our recent bitter experience, Is the fact that we have no means whatever for providing the additional issues necessary to meet or to prevent panic conditions. Events having brought this defect to the at tention of congress In the most for cible manner, we cannot wisely or prudently fail to give It serious con sideration. "Clearing house certificates were Is sued by the various clearing houses of the country to the extent of about $190,000. ; "The use of clearing house certifi cates was unquestionably most ef fective. I need hardly say that the Hearing houses by which these certifi cates are Issued are voluntary . asso ciations of banks formed for mutual convenience, assltsance and protec tion, In many ways the usefulness of these associations has been shown fiom a public point of view. "The employment of their certifi cates has been beneficial at times in preventing a serious disaster, but It uch a derangement of exchanges as to (Continued on Page Two.) Sunday Onlrags Byo Mob OS Over 500 FIRE PRIVATE PROPERTY Hams Containing Over 45.000 Pounds of Valuable Tobacco Set Afire and Destroyed I'roprrev ot Former Candidate for Governor Outlaws Galloped Into Nearby Town and Cut Off Communication. Held Citizens. Prisoners hile Their Fellows "Applied the Torch. The Cause. (By Leased" Wire to The Times.) Hopkinsville, Ky.. Feb. 10. Gallop ing like highwaymen. 500 night riders last night Invaded Fredonia. captur ed the telephone exchange and cut out all teli phonic -communications. Sev eral citizens -were. Imprisoned in a dims store and the Inhabitants were terror ized by fusillades of pistol tlvy.K. Mounting a strong saiard in the town, the' riders galloped to A le. a distance of five miles, where thev. blew up th? Alfred H. Gardin Tobacco warehouse, containing 35,000 pounds of tobacco and destroyed' 10,000 pounds more in a barn. Then they fired volleys of shots as they circled about the burn ing buildings. Returning through Fro di.nia they released their prisoners and dispersed. . Gardin, the owner of the factory. Is I not a member of the society of eipiity. He was formerly a candidate for gov ernor on the populist ticket. A GREAT HE J (Special Cable to The Times.) Lisbon, Feb. 1 0. All Portugal will be discussing before night the fact that inquiry indicates the crown prince avenged the death of his father before he, too. was struck down by assassins. The inquiry shows that the bullet discharged from the crown princes revolver and that a bullet wound in the head of one of the assassins was of the same size as the bore of the prince's revolver. Members Of the household de scribe .-with great detail how the prince, when the firing began, arose t in his 83at and fired two shots. They j also assert that he was extraordi narily cool and self-possessed at the j time and aimed his revolver with care. An instant alter t no second discharge he was shot. It is now asserted-that the police seized a great store of bombs and arms, in the possession of members of the republican party a few days before the assassination. The police had information that the police de pots were to be attached and under cover of the resulting confusion an effort would be made to have the soldiers and sailors revolt. They we're to be told that a republic had been declared. Tha assassination, it Is said, was planned by a band of these militant republicans who were enraged at t:ie discovery of their plot and doterm lned upon an immediate attempt to kill Premier Franco and the entire royal family. Franco walked irom the quay, consequently escaped the tragedy. THE CAPTAIN WITH THE HISTORIC NAME (By Leased Wire to The Times.) New York, Feb. 10 Captain J. C. Fremont, former naval attache at Paris, who comes to assume com mand of the new battleship Missis sippi, arrived at this port on the St. Paul. Speaking of the Routordnhl articles on the navy. Captain Fre mont said that foreign naval officers took little stock in the articles. Cap of building up the navies by all large countries waa very nouceapie. MAKING THE DEAD PK It Orclfrs lo Givn Awcy Thirty ffioaslo Relative OOING 10 TORY Mm SAFfcTY OTTO s '( V, i'I si i IItt I' ill' Mil iums Lelt fie iV'iv ttubl'v Can Afford a I'i'w ot ;hr ( mi'lorls i:nd One oi 1 no l,:mcni"-i os Luc ! he ' Iv n ll, With V ) i i Now !:;- (.ri'.rrou.s I tK-tucresst.il'v i Attc:i:pil to Make Her IMvid-.', I L;:i ;i.ie Invu Miein in ihr tar. i ts. i (I)v Leased ire ttv ' ii T imes.) Now York. Fob.-10 On t no ova- of i :icr niarnnr.e to rivdeii;';; CourUand Ponfleld. -distinguished autnor arid diplomat, ... Mrs. Anne M. . Weight-mah-Wa)Uer, . second- richest woman in the -world, has (Hi.io:l to snare 1 1 'o t in c 0 "On Of w h t l relatives who .unsuccessfully foiiftht. for it i:v iflOG in tlie Philadelphia C.O'.tlLi. :. Mi u l1 no lesral steps distribute the nelled by a tkv ' 1' ! sliln s;o tar. she Mid. to millions. But;.:.- im o to -remove thtv last nosfiiuiu cltviid lioi.i her -coming hap piness snc iro'.).ililv will do so before the cere:;io:iv that will make her Mrs, l oiiiioi !. if sr.o ('.ivKion the fortune of old William- eightman. the-. ."qmnine king.' into the prononions aaited for , by the claiinuntii. she will srive awav $30,000,000 .. in . eleven .shares- of $2,7?0,000. ' She did, not cay' she would do thai, but those who know her declare such an net ion is i.iy no leans unakely. . ... AD BY F WIFE OCAUSED n ( Leased Wire to' The Tim .) Mob!! la :. Feb- 10 In a pistol duel between Covert Tuvlor. a prom ment. contri'Cior. and wax. Hatcher a farmer, in the corridor of the Miazzr.-voods ofr.ee-niulaing at Me-1 rldian. Miss.. Hatcher received three wounds from whien ho died half an i hour later mid Taylor lvceivcd one wound In the hand una a sculp wound, a bullet from Hatchers re- j volvor ploughing its wuv along the i side of the skull just above the right eve. The wife of Hatcuer waa stand ing by his side, begging the men to desist, during tho tight. The trouble waa- over Hatcher s (Dy Leased Wire to The Times.) Hagerstown. Md.. Feb: 10. Sheriff Meyer and a posse of enraged citizens are ccourlng the mountains contiguous to Hagerstown and Frederick today determined to apprehend Thomas Mc pherson, who Is wanted for the most atrocious crime ever committed In this vicinity. it Is reported that the man. who hacked the body of his sister. Mrs. June Dowers. Into shreds. Is camping alone on a mountain top near the scene of the crime. Not content with battering In her skull and face, the murderer chopped tlio woman's legs from the trunk of her bodv. severed her arms crushed In her chest and Inflicted a score of wounds about the limbs and torso with the blade of the axe. McPherson. who Is buld to have been an unemployed drunkard. Is believe! refused to give hlin more money with which to purchase whiskey. HOT SIDE 1 " 1 Solves Problem cf Djcert Ex- isler.ee For the Par He Is Happy Over Solution ot Prob lems Hint Have Puzzled Him lor Two Jcars Cement Houses at SiiikII loilion i,t ( ost ol Ircsiilcii es us .nv 'list pud ed A Sale Auto. Machine to I ravel 1 Oil Miles Without Iteclsiirgc, n( 'M iles Ait liour vt hat lie Says Ab!i:t It. (Isv Leased Wire to 1 lie 'linn ) j New York. Feb. 10. When. ! fo'.'ty-ei;:Iit . hir.ir.i' steady u. k. Tli-i 1 A. Edison emerged from "his luborii lui y in. west Orange at 0:30 'O'rlocS 1'iiuav eve'.iimr to ao to supper'.iu bin miii-ln- viiln. he raid to ii ivimruT: I.;. ''At -last- I have solved .the. prtibleyi j of. decent existelicb for the vmr man ::i .1 to th i'ieli, too, I can hnid ou'. a (.aid inessare. 'J lie -ast. hv which tile lost nf ce jlncill houses v.'i'.l be " reduced . many I times'. . Tlie dangerless; e'eetri ,' aiito ' mulii'le;. 'going- a hundred miles v.iih- out ' recharge, at twenty miles - per hour, if you like. Is an accoainii.-li-!ed fact. . .-.; "Tlie lioj-s are always afnii '. I eyer tw'ork myself.. I kept at this Flnre Wed- r.esdav mornlmr.- working. until C:;; Hv.irsdny evening ar.d returning n hour later . to .continue until clock ;is nlng-. Then I slept an hOllt id hiid breakfast, and set to work aeaai until dinner time. i- "lint what mutters itv The pioiilcm : that confronted me for the last two i i venrs-' or -longer are no louder .prou--v 1 iems. . In the palm of my hand .1 l:oll l the Iron cement cast . neees.-ary to , . elieiitien tlie buildintr of cemeni liouses . to such an extent Uiut the very poor- lest can afford a rot:over his head, bo , i mnelv for tlie man ni the ditch. I "A- strange ' coincidence, . Even as Ij 'ichi -ve the highest ambition ot my Tfe. -thut i" help tlie down-trodden I In ni her. I tread with neaw-.tdep -n.i : the corns of the richest man in the i world. ' .- I i Here Mr. Edison smiled broadly. "I'Mless ItockefeMer." be continue. I, "(oes in heavily for coal I mean ."buys Hip coal mines right and left he : will lose a great part of Ills enormous "income.-' fur the days of the benzine bug are numlieri d. If 1 leave for llu south with my far.'lly i i a W week-, my new eieen ie sioi aije oaiieij . n men I rounded Up this afternoon, "will be ready for trial and there is no doubt that it will be a complete success mTCSQENYKG HELPING TAFI (By Leased Who to The Times.) Washington. Feb.'. 10. President Koosev.lt aas made answer to the recent public statements that he has made use of federal patronage to further the presidential Interests ot Secretary Taft. The answer is in the I form of a letter addressed to il 11am Dudley Foulke. of Richmond. Indiana, and includes a letter from Mr. Foulke to the president suggest ing the need of such a statement. i T:ie president begins by character izing the charges as false and ma licious." He follows this with an analysis of all appointments sent by him to the senate for its action to show that, in no case has the prox imity of a presidential contest in-j fluenced his action. I OEATH TODAY OF AHOTED JURIST (Bv Leased Wire to The Times.) Pittsburg. I'a.. Feb. 10. George A. Jenks. siillcltor-goneral under Grovor Cleveland, died today at ills home at Rrookville, Pa. He was state and at one time was democratic candidate for governor. THE PRES1 ENT i'fwfm'r.'--."v' immmmm Presiiii".!'." iliK.se is to Irive his v.ho has pair I ::k won ii'iirt l.-voll'-I'aila;! t :keu iii tlie J'efer I. Tl:e will look v. he ed more Ccoh iic.I he s in i:H l:!:vopia;ii con . !' !:.i:sj:i. l iiis in ii il T.iiure n( iiehjr:! url 1st has inserted :i p ii turc it l'i" u he sits lor Ins portrait. ciiitiiir.v rinr at m m :": (Special;: to; The Times.) . New Hern. X. C. Feb,- ), iv, nouses wore dsstroved- and one dam aged, by fire here, early Sunday Vuri'ra-' jug ehtailiug a lots of ?::.0!iH, o:.!y a small part of wiii'h was ir.suivf1, ihe me on.l'.iated in the .horse or M. W. CUaiMiinn,, a u!oril )..: ; groeei'. Anirlier family tiii:ed 0'r.ri:'n lived in. pr.ri. of the .iioi,,. and O'iiri- i was lianied to d'iiih in itn cfiiirt to nave his goo.ls. T;u !i'e savin;!: of g'oo.dij. wa-.r i:ra.eUealiy ii;'. . possible; , it really being a . harrow eseaiie for tlie inmates themtelve:-. The lionsefl were occunied C iU ni Hi in () B Isaac Simmon!?, " The' fire o. about . 1 : b'elm-k.i I) M n and sir urn si . L Mil ' (Speclnl (o 'I New Hern. X. ('. have been no (lev criminal assault c Mrs. 8. I.. Illicit. S ruary T;i i iiollcr Tim v Feb. 10. lopmenis .) -l n ere m t no ,i ciiiiimii ted on ucav mailt. I'i-n-len iiayi brought. three or four . buspiciou's. eharacie to Mrs. Luck for her to identity b.U she tailed to do so i. v .id or $250 . has been-', offered, br botU the county coiiiinl-s.iioneri! iilid the board of aldermen... .Mrs. ll.ieli is roeover ing from her dreiidlul evnertenee; LOST BIS FOOT, THEN (Hy Leased Wire tn The Times.) .Patterson. N. J.. Feb. 10 Fred eric Hose. 1 b years of age. despond ent at the loss of his kift foot, which was amputated, committed suicide f t- t ill r Mho. 0 !bv shooting, lie left a note for his! i 'omnientiiig on the latter, Mr. For .mother which rend: ;akei salil: I i "Mother: I am tired of living. aii " i. - l ...... and I ain't. My legs hurt me. Some- Good-bye, mamma; I killed myself. It wasn't onyone elue." portrait nmatei! Iy real rniicess, ads than any ot :" atrics. I lie uo'dc li vintr artist, hue i irtist is I'riiicess j dure is Iron) a iito ot t lie I'riim ss i (If. wiM-n sue nil p!l!ll(lll' Jvmn ! ii.Icnt '.Roosevelt ns hi fl 1 Will hoil.M- toil J l r.ttveking jenniiKVs a-"! Wire to Tha Times.) :.m II (':. Feb: 10. In the av Uepresentutive i'iike. ot ', maile a f',eiii--uioiial speech the eandiUiiey , of Dryan. : "' Wi'li'iin' The propr .. l)e muse considered the Indian ap '.i .n !i-!. ..." onmenls of the day: indieat. a T00AYS WORK ES iliat Kepi'iWvntative . Hyan. of. New K.'i-fk; yill. lie el.-fUvl chairman of the. :r:va:'.ie!aMe '..' loiigiivional. campaign: n .rniiu.ee: .- ''','.. I-oraker Keiiics to Roosevelt s -.LrKer,: . .'Senator Foriker, .of I iliio. took the !i.'.ir in tlv-1 senate 'thl. ofternooii on a 1 1 ;n;1 . !X of 'person ,1 iirivilege to "iru.iWer ;hiv sisttement's . made': in tlie I' t'er of l;t':'.-:i(l.-nt .-volt to Wil liaai T un'i i-'v" l''oalke. of liuliana.. with r. "fi ' - m-f: io "ti'deral" uppnlii.t inents in Til.- i .bin hk iiator took direct issue, v.-itli tin' ) . -.. (U i'A it I !'".'. pa ir-'! i)..' Ws' not' beiiii?: tired by the ad-iKiai.-araiioii: -:n an iinprolier manner. ! -id. lie ."IM not 'ir.timd to go into ib'taila concerning'' the. ".'president's ,.:)'.:. ii-iit, ?in lit, ir ,is one ease In ' iliio- iii' which. Ihtu-'e wiis' -tiji; written ii t'r.u'liy. "1 don't intend." said he, '10 riiiiimeat upon n exe.-pt to say that it' :'vak.-' for itself. Kitlier 1 niiseon cvlve vi Hit lie.' president means, or I niisappirheiid the force of the action .he took in thin ease."' Mr. I'oraker tnen nave some details of tin.' eas.'' of M r. i:ryson, who, he said,; was the editor of tlie. Athens Ga In and a i-itlzeiv of prominence. He was nppiiiiu.eil without his own solici taiioii. lie went in us a recess ap poiiunii nt in (.a toli'-r. lie came to Washington in .-.Xoyeiiibc-r and on No- vi'inia-i wbi'eh 1) tra ve- out an interview, in nid l-'or.ik'.'i' would get some of the Hhi ii. ! 4i. t t much it lis lipi 1 1 " 1 ' WI1-: MX 111' lU-Hid lli.it ihe ci.rry .the state if laft were nominal' .ed. It W'l.-' in ' tills connection that elialor 1-oiaki-r had tlie loiters read tl'al weie exchanged between Mr. l'.rj sou. and Representative Douglas. It .'appeared from' these that Postmas tei General Meyer had told Uepresen- tl.tive Poiitilas following the imervlew riven out i.v Mr Hrvson. that tlie president 1. I directed him not to send lavsoiid -inline to tlie senate. In a l. tu fi in P n lis t 1 is n f lira- lug nn interview, Mr. Douglas had wish the pioridciu himself, It appear- ' 11 1 1,1 1 ' u 1 1 "" ,h 1 1 i ut of s5i, pithy i wiih ins policies. , I "r ' '"" llve tesilmony In ! willing -thin certain Inlluenees and menaces were bronchi to bear In ut i lease one case. With hundreds of le tirs T ciin est a lit i sli I lie? fiet that this , iocs not stand alone, but is one of a hundred iir the -elate of Ohio, One SUPREME COURT As It May Depend on Who's Elected President This Year Interest Increases FGUH IEN JUSTICES WITHIN raEXT4YEftHS Bv Leased Wire to The Times.) Two Democratic and Two Republi can Appointees, Including the Chief Justice, May Retire On Ac count, of Age and Failing Health Very Soon Their Successors, AVith the Three Justices Appointed I;y Roosevelt, Xow On the Bench, Would Constitute the Majority of fhe (' u i-t, Should Tnft Have the ViiiiniH of Them How Labor and Capital Are Interested in the Sub ject Labor Leaders Wanning Up to Roosevelt and Tnft May Get 1 heir Support. (Bv Leased Wire to The Times.) Washington, D. C., Feb. 10. The fact tliat the successor of President Hoosevelt will in all probability ap Iiomt four justices of the supreme court is attracting the attention of politicians here who see in it an ad (iiiional complicating feature for a campaign, already complicated more than anv which has been waged by the remiblicans in the last twenty-five Vi ars. 1 lie four vacancies will be cre ated bv the probable retirement of Chief Justice Fuller, who will be seventy-six years old on Tuesday; Jus tice Harlan, who will be seventy-six . nn June 1: Justice Brewer,- now sev- enty-one nnd Justice Peckham, now event v. Xone is in robust health. Three, members of the court were ap- noiuted bv President Roosevelts Jus tices Day. Holmes and Moody. The appointment of four other Justices by a man in thorough accord with the president's policies would mean that a 'substantial majority of the court wnuid probably be sympathetic with tlie 'Roosevelt views of what is con stit'.itiotial legislation. There is the best authority for saying this situa tion has caused no little concern iMiiong the present members of the court.. It is known that there has been a free exchange of ideas among the Jus tices with the result that there Is sub stantial accord. The court is almost unanimous against Roosevelt meth ods and against many of the results of these methods. In an after-dinner snee. il Saturday niRht one of the most widely known members of the court .depressed the opinion that the court had no svmpathy with "government by the mob" and would stand like a. rock against U. . All this Is of special concern to tho labor lenders. It is significant that re cently there has been a warming to ward Roosevelt by those men. The 'decision- -of the supreme court declaring unconstitutional laws In which Ihov were vitally interested and knocking out the boycott have in ; censed the labor leaders here. They are beginning to see the significance of the situation in the court. I MM I KMKXT CHARGE AGAINST RISIXESS FIRM Pittsburg. Pa.. Feb. 10 Two in dictiuents charging embezzlement have boon found against George I. i. and that Icora-1 Wliitnev. F, L. Stephenson, and Ir aiouK. r than he wj .'ickisen, composing the late Mr Lt-ym uls'i n,.n, f whiiney & Stephenson, a b moeiats would (.(1!J,,1 inn Breer .than that created when the firm failed, owing, it ia said $7,500,000. BILL FOR PARCEL POST INTRODUCED i . Washington, Feb. 10 Senator liuriihaiii. of New Hampshire, Intro duced in the senate today a bill for the c t iblishiiient of a parcel post along all the free rural delivery lines ... ..0nt,.,. Thls is In accordance with the recommendations of the -mistc-general and the detail. i of l.lltl llllasiliu t:ui l,v uut 1110 muao buah have hitherto been advanced by Mever. , " '.' ' , ; : hundred Is no exaggeration. For the president to say there has been no coercion Is to fly In the face of what i tli tmlvAfufl I hr,llrf nnd T mfl v AAV the universal knowledge in the stats of Ohio."