DOUBLE THE CIRCULATION IN THE CITY OF RALEIGH OF ANY OTHER NEWSPAPER. There Is No Speculation in Newspaper Advertising, if you -.: ..... . use The Times. ESTABLISHED 1876. RALEIGH, N. C, SATURDAY, JpANUARY 1, 1910. iicr I CENTS '-: MlFORMERlt fc.. '"7 J,. 4 mil u iiL.nii LAST i I . ' ' - MMJMT SLOW ABOUT 1M B A I 'WltT OBEYING A VV -U.JRJ'Ui VVJiUy liN Jl.ilUUJUyl'UI GUY ORDER Order Requiring Railways to Protect Crossings Disregard ed Except by One WATER PIPE FROZE Norfolk & Western Obey Order to Put Gates at Crossings, But Other KouiIh Ignore it Durham Buffers From Paralysis of the Water Bus. incss The Dance All Right and City Directory ' Bankrupted Miss Whitmore Gives Party to Miss Mabel, of ItalelgJi, nml Miss Glenn, of Crecnshoro. (Speoial to The Times) Durham, Jan. J A City ordinnnoe requiring all railways and traction companies to -protect crossings with Rates was passed last stimmer'and today was the limit allowed to get ready The Norfolk & Western yesterday completed all of its gates on Main and Ramseur streets.? Thus far the Seaboard and Southern do not seem to have taken any such action. The ordinance grew out of the city's dis satisfaction with the way the suit against the Southern, and the Sea- hoard panned out, -which matter was taken before the corporation com mission and lost. It's object was the erection of an underground bridge over the Sea board and Southern tracks. The or der of the commission, was 60 per 11:11 fur uitl uutu Hiiu .? pm cent ioi the Southern, with 15 per cent, for the Seaboard. The city bucked and began suit in the lower courts, re quiring in the meantime that every road put gates at all of these over land .crossings. , It Is not known whether the South ern and Seaboard will obey the order or not, as there may be a hang-up there. The Norfolk-& Western did not fool about it. The city has suffered the worst break of pipes and the paralysis of water pipes during the present freeze. There is hardly a home without its tribulations. One of these had a holler to burst yesterday and demol ish the china closet and gas range. Other boilers have collapsed and the city is beginning to fear to use its stoves for cooking until there is a re laxation. There are hundreds of flo.-ded yards caked with ice. The last year of the present de cade began thiB morning in the midst of a 1910 figure, tripped in beautiful style by the young dancers of thiB city and others, who cut that notch in the cycle of years in the second of this week's real festivities. ; That isn't a very tony sentence, hut the dance was all right. It was not ono of such magnitude teat it bankrupted the city directory. It didn't take, half the population to make it out. But it was what the girls call "b-e-a-u-t-I-f-u-1" and they know. It was informal, in a way, but it was just as nice as it could have been had it been planned deliberately weeks ahead and all of the city was in attendance. . Miss Aylsworth, pretty enough in personality and fairy-like enough on the floor to be singled out, was the honoree. She is the guest of Miss Heien Gribble and is a Fostorian of Ohio. Men paid extravagant tribute to her dancing. She led with Mr. Will Holnlan, of the city, who headed the procession in every Intricate deal it made towards an artistic figure. This is probably the last of the dances during the holidays. It took nerve and energy to raise so many, two, in this anti-dancing city. Of the two last night's was the better. The same devotees took their parts. It was marked by youth, not to say adolescence. Few of what contempo raries call "the older set" were there, though the men of antique flays were much in evidence. That likable citi zen, the stag, wasn't numerically strong and the dance was by all ac counts, nice enough.- the couples were Miss Aylsworth and Mr. Haywood McCabe, Mis Helen Gribble and Mr. Will Holman, Miss Kathleen Turrentlne and Mr. Oc. Harris, Miss Rebecca Michie and Mr Tn fVRrlent Miss Douelas Hill and Mr. Torn-Fuller "Southgate, Miss .' Bessie Erwin and Mr. R. O. Everett, ! Alias Margaret Erwin and Mr. T. B. Peirce, Miss Lida Carr Vaughn and TAr. W. D. Finger, Miss Annie Louise .Vaughan and Mr. W. T. Minor, Miss, Catherine Bryan and Mr. Sneed 8as-( 'per, Mies Amy Winston and Mr, Don Sasser, Miss Anna Branson and Mr. L. A. Adams, Miss Lila Wright and Mr. P. C. Sneed, Miss Placide Kra mer and Mr. Ed. Thompson, Miss Mary Louise Manning and Mr.; W. L. Foushee. Stags: Messrs. Kemp Lewis, Dr. T. A. Mann, Jack Good man. Chaperones: Mrs. P. W. Vuughnn, Judge and Mrs. Manning. Miss Wliltmore's Party. Miss Blanche Whitmore was hos tess yesterday morning from ten to noon at her home on Manguin street in honor of Miss Winnifred Habel, of Raleigh, and Marguerite Glenn, of Greensboro.' L With a color scheme of pink and white the home was tastefully deco rated in the season's ornaments. Three tables played and Miss Flora Helen Barnes was the winner. She received a book as the prize for the highest score. Refreshments fol lowed the play. Besides Miss Glenn and Miss Ha bel there were these guests: Misses Ruby Elliott, Kllen Moore, Annie Owens, Mae Bowling, Maggie Heflin, Temple Uoddie, Sudle Markham, An nie Gribble, Lizzie Proctor, Aileen Taylor, Annie MeGary, Mildred Muse, Mamie Cheek, and Miss Cozart. Mutes Have Evening. At the home of Mr. N. 15, Green the deaf and dumb people were en tertained Thursday night at a flinch party. ; The astuteness of these people was shown in their playing, which was done in Bilence, but doubtless with more thought and intensity: than those blessed with all sense of hear ing and speech. They took as great Interest in' flinching as the most pro nounced of advocates of this substi tute for cards. The points of dif ference were talked on-their fingers and they enjoyed it,. Miss Roby Til- linghast was interpreter ana kept tne people who do not understand deaf and dumb language an opportunity to know something of their ways of doing things. The party was thoir most delightful social event of the year. Mrs. John F. Wily was hostess last night to Mr. and Mrs. Jones Fuller at her home on Morehead Hill. Such a splendid event, running so early Into the new year, gives tod small op portunity for proper treatment of it And that follows tomorrow.. REMEMBERED HIS EMPLOYES (By Leased Wire to The Times) Chicago, Jan. 1 The will of the late Clarence W. Marks, head of the C. W. Marks Shoe- Company which has been probated, beouealhs to a host of former employes and friends a portion of his million dollar fortune. The petition- shows that disposals is made of personal property valued at $77.'J0 and real estate worth about $150,000. Kvery person who has ever been '-it. the employ of the shoe company re ceives at leapt $200 and these amounts run up to $10,000. Charles B. Corser and his wife are most generously treated by the pro visions of the will. Mr. Corser is given 400 shares of stock In the shoe company and two lots with all the im provements. Mrs. Corser receives $50,000 cash and the house and all the furnishings.' In which she and her hus band live. This is the residence form erly occupied by Mr. Marks and which was turned over to Mr. and Mrs. Cor ser at the time of their wedding. Mis. Corser is directed to expend $5,000 for the cremation of Mr. Marks' body and the selection of a grave and $1,000 is provided for its ' perpetual care. - Many of the beneficiaries reside In Massachusetts and, Vermont. APACHE HAS THE ALGONQUIN IN TOW (By Leased Wire to The Times) New York, Jan. 1 Summoned by C. Q. D. calls, the Clyde liner Apache today reached the disabled Algonquin of the same line, and took her in tow according to wireless reports re- ceived here. filed with the state corporation com- '. The Algonquin broke her crank mission against the Winston-Salem shaft off Bodie Island, near Cape Southbound Railway Company on ae Hatteras, and drifted helplessly in count of the proposed location of the Iienvv sens till aid ruAnhert hr. Kbe left Boston yesterday for Galveston. This run was but recently established U Pin PlvJn lino ' . ' ' , '. , . I When the Algonquin came to grief , off the North Carolina coasl the weather was threatening and there was much anxiety among the passen- gers, it Is reported. v PLATFORM TO BE ENTIRELY FOR REFORM Estrada Declars Himself For Radical Changes in Methods of Administration PEACE NOT IN SIGHT Estrada? Renews His Efforts- and Will March on Capital at Once In the Event He is Successful He Prom ise Wholesale Reforms and De clares Ho Will Guarantee Personal liilierty Says He Would Disarm the Country and I'se the Money For Public Improvement Madri. Will Resist All Efforts of Revolu tionists. (By Cable to The Times) ;. ' Blnefields, Nicaragua, Jan. 1 The peace of Central America de pends on the success of General Es trada, the rebel leader. Pledging his word to the disarmament of Nicara gua in the event of his victory, today he ordered General Chamorro to march on Greytown, and prepare to load an expedition against Managua unWland, Ciiamoiro is ordered to proceed to Rama and there take com mand of the insurgent forces, con tinuing on to Greytown. There is no prospect of peace with President' Madriz being arranged. Greytown, commanding the ent rance to the San Juan river, by(which Managua is reached by water, was evacuated by a large government force after the defeat to the Zelay ans at. Recreo,' but is still held by a force reported to number 300. Estrada today, promising whole sale reforms, outlined his political ambitions. "I desire to re-establish individual liberty," he said. "There will be a radical change in the methods of ad ministration. I will free the courts from the corrupting influences exer cised by Zelaya and his partisans for selfish purposes. 1 will guarantee in dividual property lights. "Should I be invested with the ex ecutive power, my platform will be the disarming of Nicaragua. The po lice forces are sufficient to maintain order and the expenditures on the army would be better invested in public improvements, and railroad, mineral, and agricultural develop ment work, t "Disarmament would sooner ef fect a union of the Central American republics than the maintenance of military forces, which only Serve to create suspicion and discord. The raising of the courts from their present state of corruption to their former standard will make for morality, honesty and the advance ment of public education, which must be put within easy reach of all. "The normalizing of the tariff with reasonable rates on imports and ex ports, and the elimination of the fre quent wild changes without notice are imperative. The present situa tion is detrimental to commerce. "The re-establishment of the un trammelled rights of election for the presidency at the end of each presi dential administration is perhaps the most important of all." ' Services of thanks have been held in all the Bluefields churches for the work of the American surgeons and sanitary officers. FILE A PHOTEST. People of Ansonville Want Depot Placed Nearer Town. (Special to The Times.) Wadesboro, Jan. 1 Ansonville people have waked up and a protest has been depot for the new road. The depot as located now Is over a mile from ,luw" ' - decision is not re-conidered will prac- tlcally result in the building of a new town tHe dppot ,o -tm1 , ,at Renntnr Jn irkhmt of wadesboro, is repivoenting the town an wm endeavor to have the company change Its location of the depot. " On o Paper in the Hoinei is worth a uioiisfind on the H igh way. ' 'Ma rsliall Field. The Local Meivhauh is the best judtfe of a Newspaper's worth and Value as an adver tising medium. The Local Merchant knows when The People subscribe for and read a paper by the tpiick results he gets from his ad vertisements. The Evening Times stands first in the hearts of the peo ple and first in the patronage of the advertisers. The following record for the month of December, the best month in the year to test local .business, shows "Who's who in ttalcigli." the Capital City X' Xoi'ili Carolina: Comparative Statement of Advertising For Jtonth. of December: Ue EVENING TIMES 26 Issues, 228 Pages, 16,016 3-4 Inches. XEWS AND OBSERVER. 27 Issuer 254 I'afees. l.VJL ' Inches. The average Circulation of THE EVENING TIMES for the month of December was 5,91. The average Circula tion for t he vear 1909 was r,,7i2. Before closing vour con tracts for 1910' it will pay you, iM r. Advert iser, to in vestigate conditions in Jial- eigh. Many of the largest stores use The Evening Times exclusively, and our foreign 'advertising includes practically all of the national advertisers. These people use The Evening Times be cause it has a HOME Cireu- ation that brings RESULTS KOHLSAAT SOLE OWNER OF PAPER Chicago, Jan. 1 H. II. Kohlsaat has purchased the stock of .Victor Lawson and Frank B. Noyes in the Chicago Kecord-Herald and this morning as sumed sole ownership and control. Mr. Kohlsaat formerly was in con trol of the Record-Herald. About one year ago his daughter. Miss Pauline Kohlsaat, was - married to Cotter Palmer, Jr., son of Mrs. Potter Palmer. In -this connection there was a re port that whatever interests Mr. Kohlsaat had acquired had been lln anced by Mrs. Potter Palmer. Then' is no truth in the report, Mr. Kohl saat said. Albert J. Beverldge, United States Senator from -Indiana, married a sis ter of Mrs. Spencer Eddy, whoso hus band is in the diplomatic service. Mrs. Peveridge is also a niece of Mrs, Mar shall1 Field, one of whose ambitions, it is stated, is to see Senator Beveridge president of the United States. It' was reported that, desiring a paper to champion Seiuitor Beveridge's inter ests, the Fields backed Mr. Kohlsaat In the deal to take oven the Record Herald. AfSked concerning this, Mr. Kohlsaat replied: 'There is nothing lo that whatever. I put the deal through myself und am the solo owner.' ' Frank B. Noyes will resume his res idence In Washington, where he holds an Interest in the AVashington Star. Washington, Jan. 1 Forecast for North Carolina for tonight and Sun day: Fair and warmer rohlgfct and Sunday; moderate southwesterly winds. mAAAAAAAAAAAAAl DETECTIVES SEARCH FOR OFFENDERS Charge That Matrimonial Syn dicate Has Secured Large Sums Through Blackmail MANY IMPLICATED Inlei'nalioiiiil .Marriage iUircan Has Cleared Millions of Dollars by Ar runninji Mai l iai;'s ltd ecu ItroUcn Ihiwii .Vihli-iiH'ii and American Heiresses Klnlmi-nlc System Main (uinnl inn! .American Society (Jirls Are 'ii(aloiii'il As to Wealth and ISeuuty Large Sums of Money Paid the Agencies to Hush.Vp Af fairs Methods Described. - (Ilv '.,!,e to Th Tinx'-O. '.-London.'. Jan.' 1 Secret scrvi who rank high, in the service i c .'men f their respective government are investigat ing an -international- marriage bin eaii vvhich has its headquarters here, and which is said- to have.. cleared millions of dollars for' il.s promoters by ar ranging ..marriages, between impecuni ous noblemen and - heiresses, mainly Americans, It is declared that . within the 'last genera lion .in ;i e ti.uii $1' 'G,(M''i,i!t dowries has .passed from . ibe United' States in England, France Germany and Italy as 'the result of 'the machinations of tills synilicale. !raiicbes are. main tained in all of the principal Knroiiean cities and a, secret service , or'. "private inquiry' ."department . exists . iii (lie United States -which ., supplies exhaus tive information as to: the tinaiieial prospects, personality and appearance. ot every American Kiii whose parents . are tinaiieiall.v jible to' meet, the niarket i rates for. -a titled husband."' Women.1 are cmiilovi-d almost exclusively Tor this contiileutial Work, and cyciv one of them ...t necessity- of exeeUent social standing. . The rales, ehargetl for effecting these matches di'iietid upoii the i.'-emn'. 'f dniwry. involved 'i'lie. .- - sync I tea le 'will not coiieeni itself with a mat.-h wliicb would not. net in the least $r.,nen eoin missioii,. Its "rake-offs" have -ranged from this sum to $liiil.iiini and :i niaich it is ii-iw tiTititj to negot t.-i le. vi . ell. a wid ''. known prince ami, otie ot" t lie most li' Miiiitul find piuinment ben . ss-( es would bring it the redid -urn I , . . , , of ttuii nun. - Tie syndicates nnihod ...... lw' la mmn-ii-il ie..i- iMinl.v i An - imp'o'verished nobleman ajiplies to I tile holiday ree. ss cm the canal zone, it for n:i heiress bride iiiinost invaii-1 inspect inn' the const met ion work and ably an American, He pays a regis- j inyestjga-t ing: i-(iniiitions tliere,. is e--tration lee and is then shown' a list ' 'peeled'- to reae'li AVasliinglon tomoi--of ellgibies where the -prospective, in- i row. More than one-half of the niein-: heritance is given and the. plirsjeat a t-I bers of both-, houses ha ve now visile,; tributes, described as .minutely -as tlie isthmus since, the construction of though they were thoroughbred horses' . the .canal began, aijil Have b.-eonn- cel.. offered for sale. Before seeing the list. , versant with the .Work; t hero. however, ho signs . an : agret nient to I pay' a' .percentage' of his future w ife's dowry to the agency. ' . The next step is to advertise' liim in the section of America where bis sion. and the one which -'the .seitinnrs j Siniditys'ot holidays, .- and the ac "intended bride lives. This is done by - arc just concltuling. uill linv' ni in-l eonipl islmient is" ft '.ll'ded as one of cleverly prepared advance stories ot his family's antiquity, his own "Inter-1 pending to dir. nge t he - government -Of est ing personality, bis career in the the canal zone. Tl.e iiieaii:e pur Boer war or as n big game hunter. ' jioses -abolishing the 1 isthmian . canal etc., and then when the time is ripe commission which lias In-ieiot'or,. ili the agency provides him with an ade- reeled the wurk. and in its place in qua to- wardrobe, money .for .current stalling a director-general- lo be ..'named expenses, introduction, galore to ine ny uie piestneiii ynu eonnrmeii ny uie foremost folk socially, in tin- city in senate. 'I'bere is likely lo be a wiile which lie is to make bis campaign and difference of opinion over the .-i.ivisa-sltips hint across the Atlantic. From biliiy of such action aid one of the then on it is up to him and, as cvi-nfs. 'purposes of the senate delegation in have proved, unless bis title is badly going- to Panama ai Ibis lime was to damaged he generally, wins. "The itrvosiignte. the desirability, of iiiakbig amount be has pledged to the agency j such a change, he, of course, adds to the bill lie' . . -..;-: . . charges the familyi for marrying its daughter. The agency rarely loses. In the rare Instances were the noblemen repudiates his promise, the bride's family have made good at the agency's suggestion to head off humiliating pub licity, '.,' ' The interest thajf the secret service has in the matter now arises from rumors in English and French circles that the matrimonial syndicate recent ly has been adding to Us "legitimate" fees immense sums in blackmail levied on the faillies of the millionaire brides it has furnished and in cases where th noble husbands have parti cularly unsavory pasts, upon them as well. There are said to nave been at least two striking- instance , of this kind of blackmailing within the past year whereby the concern mulcted its victims of hundreds of thousands of dollars. Heretofore while the opera tions of the syndicate were well known to the police they were conducted ?lriel!y vcit'ijn tlic1 J:iw and wbilo the 1 1 ? i in Vn-i .of. it were nut in - particularly good, order with tile niilliniities t liny ei i- j j. in 1 ini rferenoo. li (In-i-slalilish Io-a. 'I'h hoU- i-r. h!.i kniaililig l.'ioties crip I. siiiiiiii!ii-;v- art hm w ill f(,- lask seerns aln.ost hopel.- a .'ho so. ial prominence of Ill ii-l ims, ma lip's; tin in willing 'to en aini'irt any' amount of extort ion t'.ij It. r I Ita n 1 In i- i.U'ii II. si. ...... t m' 'a i i rilnon in I lo openly . confess. . t lint h an. I lil 1 lias boon tin. I ciKlliliioiloil, revolting leai w i.vnov iv t sti:.i,i . Australian (nvernment Oilers Sili.", 000 -'or Invention (f Successful ..Military Mying Machine. i My. Cable lo Tiio. Times) I.oiiijnii. Jan. i'-rTliat aviation has i n ifcii ;i strong hold in 'Australia'' is shown by the offer of a iiovcrumeht prize there for a new invention '.for a lighter than air machine. The . Ansl ral'ia if Uovern nietit ; offers If J-.I'.OIHI, : to lie si i j 1 1 1 m ;ii 1 in I .-by; a similar niiionnl 'publicly '.subscribed,' for the invent inn of a llyini; machine which .ran -bo pin to practical military use, ". Tile compel it inn is l eslricleil o i'esi(l'i.iis. in , A iiKij-nlin, ami iiiiidels a lid designs . a i'e i n be ready; by the end of .March. !U". Ml'RDKIJ IX AXSOX. Itode Vp to Sick Womnir.S House and Shcil Mer While She Ijiiy in lied. (Special to The Times) Wiulesboro, Dec, ol James Smith shot and instantly killed Cora Allen yesterday afternoon at the Allen home on the Wall plantation ' eisht inik-s port li of Wadesboro. Smith rode up to the house and inquired for the Al'en woman and when he was told tn.it she. was'-, in the rear room siclc in lied lie went to her and without , word shot -. her, the. bullet pti...i'iihe ihrbiigir tiie neua, catiEiing Ju st itht '.death.''- -Stnilh 'immediately left the -bouse and has not been caught. Married nd Went t'ra.y. 1 1! I. eased Wire to The Times) '".- Woccest.e!-, Mass., Jan. 1 - Herbert ': Mere. :!t years 'old, who was mar ried : Christinas day. was on Friday coinmii ted in fa- slate insane hos is said. to. have been very ... . , , sensitive I o iiilicple ami (-niislaiir. -joitr nig by fellow employes -drove hilll I crazy. SENATORS COMING BACK FROM CANAL . , R.y leased W ire to. The Tallies.) , . , ' , .,., ,' , , ' . , W ashington. Jan. 1 1 he. di-legaunn of SeliatofS Which lias IxH'll 'spending I li. is not .improbable-' tbaj.. th in ',., '- vwiit' t rops one made by: jtee of members of the hou fore the ..opening of the i coniniii-' just ije- j u!ar ses-. portant bearing upon -tile - bill noi llll llel: EXPLOSION AT RAILWAY STATION (By Leased Wire to Th "Times.) Montreal, Que., Jan. 1 By an ex- plosion at the Place Vigor station of ,the Canadian Pacific Haiiway in tlie least end of the city shortly before midnight many persons were fright- fully mangled, and the death list, is is feared, will be large, The station platform was crowded with a New Year's tlirons ; seeing friends off' on the Quebec train which was about to pull out. Suddenly there was a terrific explosion -which ' ripped up ibe platform from end to end and buried more than a score of oeoplo In the debris. FOR PRISON Making Preparations to Leave For Atlanta Where He Will Begin Term HIS WIFE GOES TOO iAfrs. Morse Will Accompany Her Hus band to .Atlanta, That Being Her Old Home Morse Has Fifteen Years to Serve and if He Finishes His Term .Will be 70 Years Old When , H Gets Out Time For Leaving For Atlanta Has Not Been Definitely Fixed, Hut Will Prob ably be Tomorrow. (liy Leased Wire to The Times) New York, Jan. 1 With the stoic ism characteristic of him when he was dealiiu; in millions, Charles W. .lor;te, .former ice king; steamship magnate, und dominant figure in' a chain of banks,, today in the Tombs made his meagre preparations for leaving for Atlanta, There he will begin his term of 15 years in the federal "prison, for violating the na tional banking laws. Mrs. Morse, who has been his chief lieutenant in his long light to escape imprisonment,- will go with him. "This means a life term," he said to a friend today. Morse, if he lives to he.' liberated,' will be 70 years old when he is freed. ; The arrangements for his depart ure in the custody of United States Marshal Henkel and tw'o deputies hiivo. been tnado in seerecy to spare th piisoner frm the gilze of the curious. It is probable, however, that he will leave on the 10 : 00-o'clock ex press on the Pennsylvania Railroad Sunday morning. , Martin W. Littleton, Morse's counsel, today said the time of de part tire had not been definitely set tled. ; The dropping of Morse's fight ends one of the longest battles of its kind ever waged in American courts. It was expected that Littleton would appeal for a writ of error to the cir cuit court of appeals, but wrhen his petition came up he did not. respond to press the. matter. '; When Mrs. Morse accompanies her .husband to Atlanta she will return to her 'girlhood home. .". There she married Charles Dodge, her first hus band, who appeared after her mar riage to ,iorse and created the scan dal that .'.led: to the imprisonment and . public di-nrace of Abe Hummel, one oi i he most notorious lawyers in the COUlllV;-'. ; , '.'"- '.'..', ;i;UAT Tl'XNUL COMPLETED. Tunnel Which Connects Argentina and Chili Now Complete. (By ('aide to The Times) i London. Jan. 1 --After four years I oi continuous- labor, giving employ fluent to l..")'H) men, rhe great tunnel cuiiiicet ing Argentina and Chill has recently " beeii rompleted. '.'' Work 'Wonl on during those four years, night a'tid day. regardless of (1,,. wonders o!' the age. in engtneer- i-ihg vork The tunned is 2S yards long. and sea. is about 1 1.IHI0 feet above the The 'tunnel runs below the Pass of C.onibre, beginning at. Las Cueve in Argoiiim.a, and eliding at Caracoles, in Chili. The railway will at once be con structed, and it 'will probably be pos sible lor a train to pass through the tunnel next March. 1 .ondon contractors and engineers had charge of the work. ; . FRIEND'S ESTATE. Left An Estate Valued at $15,000,000 to $20,000,000. (By Leased Wire to The Times) Pittsburg, Jan. 1 James W. Friend, the late steel manufacturer, part owner of the Pressed Steel Car Company and Its affiliated companies and at the time of his death partner of F. AV. Hoffstot In that company, left an estate variously estimated to be worth from 115,000,000 to 20. 000,000. His will does not contain one be quest for charity. The entire estate subject to certain restrictions, prac tically goes one-third to Mrs. Martha A. Friend, his widow, and the other two-thirds to his four children, tWo daughters and two sons, the jatter shariug equally. ,