PRICE 5 CENTS. Doubled the! Number :,of Paid; Subscribers in the' City, of Raleigh of AnyviDther' Newspaper; U3UVIUSIS COLLEGE FnuIDEIiTS RVTH WHEELER. ALBERT WOLTKR. CITY LOSES SUIT RALEIGH, N. CM THUr' T AY, MARCH 31, ,1910. ; LOT Li JilE SALIE CLASS '.V: :;-. , j ... Cat Ccspcts Wiih Ex-he- r 1 iciest as An Object of , - Attrcctisn R0:.!E GETS READY Rome Excited Over tlie Coming of Roosevelt He Will Arrive in That , ... Citf 0undajr and. Will be Welcomed ' In Gala StyleHigh Honor Will Also be Paid Him in Naples Will ..be Given an Opportunity to Visit A Mt. Vesuxius If He Wishes to do go -Naples Already Crowded With Tourist 00,000 Strangers Are Expected There. - (By Cable to The Times.) v Rome, March 31 Interest In tile .: threatened .eruption of Mt Vesuvius .has given way to the excitement over x the coming ot Tueodore : Roosevelt, .'and when the - ex-president of the - United States arrives here Saturday the city will be en fete, v , - High honor will be paid to the re- turning hunter in Naplesf on his way ; to Rome, when he will meet the King and Pope. The plans for hU welcome were rounded Into shape -today In or der that there might .;' be no bitch '.Tires here' from Alexandria, ' ?, According . to one . plan broached roaay voionei uooseveii win nave an opportunity to visit Mount Vesuvius And 4hfeiuMt thA iiatai If h&w1hAK tA do so." Although the Roosevelt party will have little time to spare before leaving for: Rome, . where they are expected Sunday, these planning; to welcome him wouid like to include a trip to Mt Vesuvius, which, coin cident with the eruption of Mt Etna in the last few days-has been emit ting steam and smoke -In large vol ume. Solfatara. toe. volcanic peak on the shore' of the Bay of Naples, ly ing about as far west of the city as Vesuvius lies east,' today gave many signs of activity, the most alarming being the opening -of a new mouth, sixteen feet in diameter., Solfatara, one of the most noted sights in the tui u: 1 J ,. u i ,fM last recorded eruption la li 9 8. The present indications,, therefore are that Mr. Roosevelt 'will have excep tional scenic opportunities. Naples is already crowded with tourists, and every train today swell ed the crowds of foreigners. Many inhabitants, of the surrounding coun try are expected to come, to the city to participate in the reception to the former president, and judging from the influx, fully 50.000 stranger will be in Naples to honor him. v The former chief executive of the country lo which" thousands have emigrated from Italy Is a strong (Continued on Page Five.) ' ERUPTION OF EH1A . STILL VERY. SEVERE " - (By Cttbld to The TlMios ) Catania, Sicily, March 81-The author ities today again ordered the evacuation 'of the outer districts of Belpasso and Nlcoloal. on whlchjaa streams are ad vancing rapidly. 'Many ot. the Inhabi tants refused to leave, despite the fact that destruction threatened them. ,;., .- The eruption of Mt Etna, . although fluctuating in severity, continued . to day with 30 pratera active. - Frank. Perrett, the Brooklyn volcano loglst, who has proved himself the most daring of the scientists studying the eruption, today predicted that It would probably last for six months and be the most sorlous In-the history of the volcano. .: ' There was another heavy rain of aslirt from the volcano during the night. ' ' ' Deri Bert At Charleston. (By Leased Wire to Tbe Times.) ;, ' Columbia. 8,' C.March 81 Eight cases of beri beri, the deadly sub tropical disease, have been . found among the negro convicts at Charles ton by state health officers. They are the first cfiRos enfit of the Mifwisslppl, experts say. . . .,.( , , . Dicccss letters Of Interest In Woman's Education Opening Session of Association Held at Meredith Lass Night Addresses of, Welcome Made Mrs. W. .N, Hutt and President Vardell pound Note of Reform in Their Addresses Complimentary Concert and Re ception Tonight. , r The members of the Association of Presidents of the Woman's - Colleges of . North and. South Carolina met in room. Z of Falrcloth Hall at Meredith College this morning at 9 a. m. There are. .present at the meetings 18 of the 26 presidents represented In the asso ciation, . There has bean outlined for their consideration and help a program of interesting addresses on subjects of vital Interest in their work.'." The only public meeting of the asso ciation was held last night In the col. lege auditorium. The other meetings are all private and it Jias never been the custom of the association to have them, reported as the subjects which are to be dealt with are of an Intimate nature concerning college work. The program for today was as fol lows: THURSDAY. MARCH 31st. 9:00 to 10:50 a. in. 1. Organization. I. v Stimulating better preparation In i secondary schools President F. P. Hobgood. 2. What is involved in the raising , of standards for entrance re quirements? Is It amount or quality of work? President J. O. . Wilson. -, 3. What weight should bo given certificates for entrance? Presi dent James V. Brunei:. ...' 11:00 a. m. lo 12:50 p. m. 11. 1. Should advancement be made In carrying the course on . to better : standards for B. A.: degree as re gards the amount of work cov ered, or should advancement be ;made by. doing better work and .. going no further than we donow? President J. I. Foust. ' i f 2. What weight should be given cer . t ideates for , advanced standing? -President D. B. Johnson. ;. 12:50 to 1:00 p. m. 3. Short business meeting. Appolnt v rncnt of committee on nomina tions, next meeting, etc. . 3:50 to 6:30 p. m. 111. 1. Exercise and! recreation for the boarding student. President Ed ward P. Childes. 2. . Health (contagion, tuberculosis, sanitation, etc.). President C. G. Vardell. - ' 3. May the health and. -strength of a student modify the' require ments for a degree? President -E. ' C. James. Thin evening at 8:15 the most in teresting event of the association will take place the complimentary concert by the music faculty of Meredith Col lege, assisted by the Raleigh Choral Society. Admission to this concert will be by card, owing to the limited capa city of the auditorium and so great has been the demand for these cards that they were all given out at an early hour yesterday. The Concert will be followed by a re ception by the Meredith feculty to the visitors and specially invited guests. Tomorrow's program is uh follows: - FRIDAY, APRIL- 1st. ' 9:00 to 10:50 a. m.. . IV. 1. A fair and accurate statement in catalogues of work actually done. President H. J. Stockard. 2. Maintaining published rates for charges. President E. V. Baldy. ; Exchange of Information. ; (See- 1908 program.) President J. R. Bridges. U-M a. m. to 1:00 p. m. V.. J.'. The policy of the colege toward the Irregular.: student. (Rererred from'last meeting.) President E. i Ev McClintock. ' ' 3. The advisability of several cour ses, each, ' leading to a degree. Pesldent Mary Davis Allen. 1 3. What academic credit should be given for music or art? President Lucy H. Robertson, ti. -i 4. What Is the minimum hours-of-work that should be required of students, 'and the maximum per- ' mltted? President C. B., King. AFTERNOON SESSION. - 3:30 to 5:30 p .m. VI. 1. ' .What do the colleges have a right to expect from patrons with ' regard to absences; and with' re . gard to arriving and . leaving at . the proper time? Speaker to be Appointed. '. ' " ..: v' ;. . 3. Statistics,'. ' conducted 'by . the Chairman. It Is propsed at this time to ascortain, without dlscas . sion, by show or hands how many : already do.vor will agree to do, certain things. NIGHT 8ESeiON-:00 P. M. VII. Business' meeting. ' '. Impresisons of the, meeting. . . Discussion of matters left over. ' Question box. ' . The . college presidents' who are at tending the Association and the names of their hostatareas follows: i'' Mrs. Mary Dftvls Alleo. Lonisourg Female College, at the home of Oar- land Jones. .e:.f. s if. VfMAf- t U. C. Boldy, Cokcr Colkg. Harts-' (Coutlnued on Page Eighty . f x if ' -' . . :1 , " . TV' .i - II ' i'''?'! III 'X 'vKV-i ' c Xf . Ruth Wlicclur, the pretty llffccu - whose murder, has aroused the city its it has not been aroused: in decades. Ruth answered an advertisement for employment at the dipeeirion of the business college where she hud graduated. : Nothing further wis hei'il of her until her body, wrapped in a coarse sack was discovered In the- yard of: the house next to the puce where she applied for a position H had been turated with oil and was partly consumed. Albert Woltev V yonth of , nineteen, who sent a postal card to the and to whose place Ruth went, lias been her murder, but one of his shirts was woman, Who posed as Ids wife has made -statements very damaging t him. . ; .- '..,. THE WOLTER CASE Refused to Plead When Ar raigned In Court Rejected HJh Lawyer's I'len of Not Guilty and Refused to Pleud When Arraigned Before Judge Mul queen Lawyer Given Time to Prepare Plea. - (By Leased Wire to The Times) New York, March 31 Albert W. Wolter, suspected, of the murder of 15-year-old Ruth Wheeler, caused excitement when arraigned In courl today by rejecting his lawyer's plea of not guilty and refusing to plead to the murder Indictment against). him. Immediately after his ' refusal to make a plea his attorney,,. W. D. Scott, requested ten days in which to pre pare the plea. Judge Mulqueen per mitted an extension of 24 hours. New York, March 31 Before Al bert Wolter was arraigned today to plead to the indictment charging him with the murder-of 15year-old Ruth Wheeler, It was learned that his coun sel. Wallace D. Seott, had been en gaged to defend him by a very weal thy woman. When Mr. Scott was asked about this he replied: " "That is a personal matter which I would rather not discuss." -' A report was current today that Mrs. John Murray Mitchell, of Tux edo, wife of the former congressman, bad furnished the money to retain Mr. 8cott. : : r.. .." . . ' A police official 'said today:, "I understand that a very wealthy woman retained counsel for this lad. She did it from sheer sympathy, oue said she could not bear to think that the mother of Wolter had not the sat isfaction of knowing that all possible would be done to prove the Innocence of her Son. ; She believed that no mat ter how atrocious the crime of which Wolter Is accused, his family deserve all the hid and sympathy that can be bestowed upon them."-;, '. : "It would be legal butchery to rail road this 'case as it is planned,'.' Bald Lawyer; Scott "It is absolutely un just to force a man to trial with only 48 hours notice. - Wolter is innocent, yt - nr - old stenograplior vf At"w ork, college Hklng for a stenographer arrested. He denies knowledge of wrapped about the torso. A young and if I have only the ordinary length of time granted an attorney for the defense I can prove it." The line of defense was revealed today. Although the father of Wol ter would not admit it, the defense it said to have come upon evidence that there was another man in Wolter's room when Ruth Wheeler was killed and that he has since disappeared. Wolter was led to the acts which make him appear to be the murderer, according to this line of defense, by fear . of being confounded with the real murderer. Hundreds of persons crowded into the criminal courts building today to get a glimpse. of Wolter when he was brought from the Tombs for his ar raignment. Most of them were dis appointed, for he was smuggled into court through a private passageway. Attorney Scott was on hand when the case came up, and he announced that his client desired lo plead "Not guilty". The case was then placed upon the preferred calendar and it will come up before; Judge Warren W. Foster in the court of general ses sions some time within the next ten days. NORFOLK OFFICER KILLED BY CRIMINAL (By Leased Wire to The Times) Portsmouth, Vu., March 31 The convicts who escaped from the Nor folk county jail yesterday fought a battle with the police in Norfolk this morning in which Deputy Sheriff Sykes was killed. One convict was captured, but his companion escaped. The convict captured was Elijah Bills, who is under sentence to die in the electric chair on April 25. One of the other two who. escaped with him yesterday, after having cut through the bars 'of the murderer's cell In the county jail, led the" battle with the posse today. He Is Noel, declared to be one of the most des perate criminals In the south. It was he, according to ,word from Norfolk, who killed Sykes and escaped after he and' Ellis had been surrounded. j Advance In Freight Rates. , Chicago, March 31 An advance on many of the commodity carload freight rates between Chicago and the Missouri river and St. Paul is contemplated by the western rail roads as the next move In a general campaign for Increasing their., reve nues to offset the advances in wages to employes and the Increased cost of operation in all departments. ft i rr , Albert Wolter, the mnetepii year old youth of New Vork who has leeil uirested on suspicion In connection with the murder of the pretty fifteen year old stenographer; THE COAIl STRIKE The 75,000 ' Miners Quit Today Will Work Will Not be. Resumed for Thir ty Days at (Least as No Peace Ne- jjotiatloun ..Can be Completed in ' Less T4me,.ThB ThatNine; JHun: dred Mines Close IHnvn. (By Leased Wire to The Times.) Chicago, March '31 :The most ex tensive con! strike in the history of Illinois will be on when 75,000 min ers finish today's work, the last un der the old contracts. Resumption of work will not come for at least thirty days, according to A. J. Moorshead, president of Lie Illinois Coal Opera tors' Association, who asserts peace negotiations could not be brought to a successful end before that time. Even before the strike is fairly un der way, arrangements have been made for the calling of a large con ference in Chicago Monday between the scale committees of the operators and miners. It is expected 400 dele gates will be in session but operators today asserted that sixty days might be required to bring about a solution of the most baffling problem that ever confronted them and the employes. Meantime 900 mines will be closed down and 323 operating companies affected. While the eleventh hour develop ments made certain' that-the Illinois' strike was inevitable, word received from other mining sections summar ized the situation as follows: Forty thousand miners in the Pittsburg district will strike at mid night pending settlement of wage de mands. Ohio miners are ordered to strike tomorrow while a conference to cover the dispute is held. . Twelve thousand miners in Kansas are ordered to strike tomorrow. Central Pennsylvania miners and operators conferred today. in an ef fort to effect immediate settlement. Michigan miners. 3.400 in number, join the strike tonight. President Thomas L. Lewis, of the Tnited Mine-Workers, will leave In dianapolis tonight to take charge of the Illinois strike. West Virginia operators prevent strike by granting wage increase. Iowa miners vote to demand 10 cents a ton increase instead of. 5 cents. A general strike in the affected coal districts would mean that ;:00, 000 men would quit work in 2,000 mines. The daily loss in :o:il pro duction would be more than 1,500.- 000 tons, while the daily Joss in wages to miners would be Sl,05ti,- 250. Figuring four persons to a family, more than 1,000.000 persons would be directly affected by tin strike. , Chicago coal dealers reported to day that a shortage would be felt in Chicago by large ' fuel consumers within a short time because of the railroads storing a sixty day supply It was said that railroads, bad agents in the Illinois field for more than a month buying up coal wherever pos sible. The " cigarette-smoking girl never shows ud, in a bachelor's pipe dreams. C. P. Howerton Gets Verdict of $400. Against Durham Jury Would Have Liven Him More But $500 Was All That Wus Asked New Duke Building Will be Fin est Editice in Durham When Com pleted Death of K. H. Holt Cen sus Enumerators Named. (Special to The Times.) . Durham, N. C., March 31 The city lost last night before the jury, a case brought against it by C. P. How erton, suing for $500 damages. This is aM that was asked and the body was liberal. The plaintiff declared that he had been damaged by Lie city's big sewer laid near his proper ty and filed bis pleadings in the fall. The city government did not take t lie matter seriously. The awarding of the full amount of complaint is there fore a rather hard knock. The jury is said to have been so tnendlv, how ever, that it would nave given more had it been asked. '1 he court also settled the .lordan Horton matter bv giving the plaintiff back his land. The action was an un usual one and the body hung nearly twenty-four hours upon it. The trouble lav in the fact that taere was a suggestion from counsel that. Sher iff Markham had violated his oath in not laving off the homestead that Jor dan was entitled to when his prop erty was sold for court costs in an action that he brought against the Norfolk & Western Railway. This juror was related to' the sheriff and could not abide the thought, of ins kinsman being attacked. The sug gestion 'of misconduct was thrown out by the defendant for that pur pose. . Death of Mr. Holt. -A message was received here last nigiU telling of the death of Mr. E. P. Holt, of Willardsville. Mr. , Holt had.'Vsen critically ill, several day and emce Monday there was ottered no hope for. him. He began with ty phoid lever and it developed into pneumonia. His lather attended hull throughout the illness and was as sisted bv phvsicians elsewhere. Air. Holt was tue son of Dr. K.-M. Holt, of Willardsville. and leaves numerous relatives here and else where. He had visited Durham olten and was known well to the people of this and other localities. Tbe Xen Duke ISiiiliiiuu. The Duke building, soon to he the brag block ot the city, is to go up higner and t.ie litth story is I he last change lo lie announced. Several weeks tins has 'been in the minds ot the architect, the owner and the builder and it was definitely decided the latter part ot the week. I ntil that, time it. was "t nought that 'the structure would be four stories and that the present. 'elevation is all that it will have, (ireat pride is laken m the incidental tact that it looks over the. rl rust building and can lick salt off the lop ol Ms head. It wasnl." .'meant to 'heat that-big building when n started out. - I ie first plan wns .to have a good t wn sloi'v building ihai would grace ihe town. Then the material and the plans were Y'lianged. 'Steel Was put in and the three stones were an nounced. That, was to have '"been a beam v. but w.ien it was told that four stories would lie ils height, sky scrapers were talked. Five will look, high. But even live slories will not. stop its flight. Archiiect Hill C. l.inlin-t- it tit has decided to. make it so ten, stories will be just as feasible a live and that is the 'foundation '.that he has given. It fronts best on I'ai'risii street and is the only competitor . I. ml the handsome block of the culmvil. people has at that ''.junctitre.. It is figured out that' buildings will change their clothes every, twenty year.- ami thai in lhat time the Duke. .Ini-lldiiia would begin to grow -old .'unless ii-' stories were adueil. As the building already:.'!!8 luarkt.-d for $1011.000 oi" UipreaboHls. H is. easy lo see that anot her siot.v A. run it up several more t luiusa nds It s. natural elevation will ::iw. ji -mi stadia in hoists- ai.nl in its. stoi ; :ng feet it will he neary liyi-' a bo r ;. i :f iriihl building. ! tl-xl Mine I Ipelteil. The liisl store to be 'I ii 1 1" new building is Hie. Kohbiu I:.1 goods firm loday. The -coin ;i t; y 'Mil have its. .millinery -opening, iiiowi;-: from tile location on Hie cornet ol Main and Market to the new inti.e The significance of 'the omi.4ii i niore bv reason ol Hie tad i'..i it is the spring opening of the firm, too. 'I ho representatives oi iiii- lnm worked nearly all ot the ion-part the night to get things in rcailim Census Liiuiiieratoi'K Xanieil. Census Supervisor 1). H. Ulan, of (Continued on Pag? Four) shemwell1 sentenceil: CUTE Must Serve Five Days Imprison ment Pay $500. and AH Costs FAMOUS CASE ENDS (iovcriior Kiubin Late Yesterday Af ternoon Commuted the Sentence of Baxter..- fthemweii From Five Months Imprisonment to Five Days Imprisonment, a Fine of 85(H) and All the osts in the Cuse-rJover-noi's Principal Reason for Commu tation Was Bused I'pon the Re ports of Doctors, Who Said That Imprisonment Would be Dangerous. Late yesterday afternoon Governor Kitchm commuted the sentence of Baxter Sheniwell from Ave months in -jail to tive days and a fine of 1500 and all the costs in the case. It has been a long time since an ap plication for pardon has created such a stir in this state and the action of ', the governor was awaited with'grea't .. interest by the people. The history. of the case and the reasons lor the " commutation are fully set forth byv Governor Kitchin. Baxter Shemwell was sentenced to serve five months in jail at the Feb ruary term of Guiilord court, 1909, . tor assaulting a railway conductor with a deadl 'enpon ' ' Reasons For Commutation. Owing to the general interest In this case. I deem it proper to give a summary ol the important facts bear ing on the assault, alleged. Prisoner was convicted of a mis demeanor assaulting a railroad con ductor on a Pullman car with a pis tol. There was no denial that pris oner drew Ins pistol, and there was no contention that be shot or at tempted to shoot. Prisoner had a ticket troni Staunton, Va. to Lexing ton, and was on board a tram , not scheduled to stop at Lexington, which lie had taken at Charlottesville. When near Higii Point; the conductor offered the ticket back to Shemwell with the information that the tram did not stop at Lexington. Before the tram lelt High Point t.ie con ductor, rend a telegram to prisoner saving Irani could not stop at Lexing ton.- Prisoner said. " I have got my ticket lo Lexington and I warn von to slop this train." . A short tinie tiiereafier and while -the train was about til teen miles from .Lexington, according to Ihe. conducor. corroborai etl bv ihe only witness 'who claims to have seen the beginning of t he assault, Slieinwell met- him in the aisle in the front of the car anil said: .''Are you going to stop this train at Lexington?" Conductor.'- said "No," -Shemwell . said-:.." I will blow your brains out." (Continued on Page '1 wo. ) STRIKE OF TOBACCO COMPANY STEMMERS