lie
1T-
s2fSfe
times
Jssoct&ted
Prea
Service
Jssoctte&
Service
Vol. LXX. No. 74.
The Weather FAUt.
RALEIGH, N. C; WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1911.
LAST EDITION
PRICE FIVE CXZ27T3
Double the Number of Pkid Subscribers in FLaleigh of any Other Newspaper
m
HOPKINS on
coinni
AdTQcated Increase of Federal Appro
priations to State Agricultural
Colleges
A FALSE OPTIMISM
Prof. Hopkins of . the College of
Agriculture of llio Vnlverslty of
Wisconsin, at Conservative Coii-
Kreim As Much of Culture and
More of Usual Value in a Study
of Clover Koots Than In- Greek
Books and Latin Compounds.
Kansas City, Sept. 27. Professor
Cyril G. Hopkins, "of the College or
Agriculture, University of Illinois,
speaking before the National Con
servative congress, today, advocated
Jiflrease of federal approprlaVons
to state agricultural institutions for
extending the knowledge of practl
- cal and scientific methods of farm
ing. Ho declared that studying the
things now taugnt in the regular
common schools and colleges is, in a
majority of cases, time wasted, and
that more attention should be given
to agricultural subjects.
There is as much culture and
more of use and value," he said,
study of clover roots and plant food
compounds than in Greek roots and
Latin compounds, and the study of
sell fertility is so simple and easy
and so interesting that any man or
woman by ordinary education can
become master of the essential prin
ciples by studying tae subject an
hour a day for a simple "month.
Prof. Hopkins discounted false oP
timlsm Which prevents nothing the
peril of the situation that exists un
less something is done to restore
and increase the productivity of the
; soil.':
. "As agriculture is the basis of all
Industry," he said, "so the fertility
of the soil Is the basis support of
very form of agriculture. The most
important material problem of the
United States is to restore, to in
crease, and to permanently maintain
the fertility and productive power ot
our farm lands.
"Intelligent optimism is right, and
admirable, but blind bigotry paraded
as optimism is dangerous and con-
demnablo. That vast areas of land
once cultivated with profit in the ori
ginal thirteen states, now lie agricul-
tuarly abandoned is common knowl
edge; and that the farm lands of the
great corn belt and wheat' belt of
the north central states are even
now undergoing the most rapid soil
depletion ever witnessed, is known
to all who poscsse the facts.:
"A few people can live on blind
optimism or hot air, but something
more substantial wil be required to
feed the progeny of niney-two mil
lions, and added millions of Immi
grants. It Is said that the nigh clvi
lizatlon of the ancient Mediterranean
countries went down Into the Dark
sAges with laughter Dark Ages
which covered the face of the earth
for a thousand years, and which still
exist for most of our own Aryan
race in Russia and India, where
more people are hungry day by day.
and year by year, than the total
: population of the United States.-"The-
problem which now con
fronts America is nothing less tban
.the maintenance of prosperity for
ourselves and of civilization for our
children; for civilization depends up
; (Continued on Page Five.)
IS GI1GED lIIII
, New "Orleans', La., Sept. 27 Fol
lowing the report that the stomach
' of Elsie Crawford, who died sudden
ly a few days ago contained opium,
Miss Annie Crawford, her sister, was
arrested. The police assert there Is
evidence to warrant holding her. El
sie Is the fourth member of the Craw
ford family to die under mysterious
circumstances In fourteen months.
In the cases of the deaths of the fa
ther, member and another sister, no
Investigation was made. Annie
- Crawford Is the beneficiary of an In
surance policy on the life of her. slB
tr Elsie, and It is Raid, was named
beneficiary on policies on the lives
of her mother, father and sister who
died last year.
m) Kxm f
0. H. BAKKKTT ATTACK I Xf J . I'HriTOGKAI'HKK.
(oira;e II. Hiirrctt, scion of an iirh(icitlc ok! family of Norfolk,
irivmiii, ffirincr pillur in flip First ehmrli of Christ Sricnlist iind lit pres
ent nn artist, whne doings in New York on one (liiy, Srpli-nihci- '22, cun be
'hixni(l'il n.s follows:
13:15 A. M. Arrested for lK'atin a yomiii' mid : ii (.tractive woman
coiiipiiiiion nt Fitty-fourt-h street and ltro:i(hvuy. Whisked away fr"m an
unry crowd and' lodged In a cell in tlie polire station,
... .10:00 A. 31. Airaixned in the West hide court under tiro name of
Krigar H. Smith, of Des Mnines. IHsclmrxl upon refusal of the youn
noniHii to proswiite.
10 ;.'!() A. M. Half a block from ( lie court room viciously assaults it
camera man. Cum;!it utter a chase of three blocks.
11:00 A. M. It-aiTuli4iiod in court. I.eal identity revealed. Held
under $."00 hall for Special Sessions. l!im;iiislics in cell.
:J:Ot 1. M. Bit iled out by a friend. IMvappeiirs.
8:00 . M. Denies through liis wile mid over 1 lie telelioiie, that lie
was the "hero" of the d-iy's eveuts.
The t"lli Iiik (lay Ins case came up In court and provided the attrac
tion that packed the court room.
A LOCAL FISH TRUST"
Procccedings May Be Started
In Superior Court
Action Iieinc Ilused I'nder State n-
tl-Tnist Law Several Attorneys
to Appear in Case on Hoth Sides
K. W. Keater Falls Throuuli Dock
and eIlllv Drowns.
( Spcclul to The Times.)
'Wilmington, N. C, Sotr 27 Yes
terday morning it was learned ut, the
court house that proceedings may be
started at tho present term of court
against what Is termed a local "fish
trust," the action to he based under
tho anti-trust law of the State of
North Carolina, which was ratified
March 8th, 1909. It was also report
ed that several other alleged local
combinations are under consideration
and may bo proceeded, against under
the same law. Solicitor Henry E
Shaw was asked as to the report. He
stated that he was not. in a position
to talk. While he did not seem In
clined to say verv much as to the re
port, nevertheless, It was gathered
from several remarks of his that
there Is good ground for tho alleged
proceedings against tho local allegod
nsn trust." it was reported on
good authority thnt Herbert Mc-
Clammy, Esq., and John D. Bellamy,
EBq., two of tho moat prominent
members of the locul bar, have been
rotnlned to assist tho solicitor In
fighting the case, and that the two
lawyers named had already started
consideration of the matter.
In response to a query Solicitor
Shaw admitted that he had taken up
the matter of trusts with Governor.
KItchln. The latter had directed
him In any cases of combinations
against trade, or business, to pro
ceed against t,hcm under the law
adopted In 1009.' This law places at
tho disposition of the governor a
fund of $5,000 to be utilized in se
curing, attorneys and for other ex
penses in any trust prosecutions
which may be started. The law pro
vides that where an affidavit has
been filed that there 18 a supposed1
trust in the state, the matter may be
(alien before unv superior court
jude, who is authorized to issue un
order against possible doiendants to
show cause wliv tliev should not lie
proceeded against. . The law also
provides that the books, papers.' and
records of anv parties against whom
such proceedings arc brought shall
ho produced in court upon order of
the judge presiding..
Mr K KtMler, of this clt, had
a narrow escape from being drown
cd last night under the city dock
along the river front between Dock
and Orange streets. He was helncd
out of tho river bv John Hivant.
negro. If the assistance.-' hud not
come at t lie tune it Is very probable
that he would have been drowned
Mr. Keater came to Kingsbury's
drug store, at Second and Princess
street, luttt ..night between 9 and 10
o'clock, covered with bruises and lac
orations. He slated that he was
walking out on the dock owned bv
tho city at the rear of the market
houso, when suddenlv the flooring
gave way. He was precipitated into
the river. As he slipped nirougli the
opening be stated that he received a
number of bruises and lacerations bv
coming In contact with the sides of
the flooring. Ife complained also of
his ribs being hurt. He was of the
opinion that one or several of his
rib bones had either been broken or
dislocated by the force of the fall.
(Continued on Page Two.)
REVOLUTIONARY PLOT
IN MEXICO THWARTED
Los Angeles, Sept. 27 A story
reaches here of a young Mexican
army officer uncovering at Magonist
a revolutionary plot and the exe
cution of sixty Mexican revolution
ists, of Guana Juanta. The officer
shaved his head and in the frock
of a priest obtained confessions from
twenty Magonlstas who had been told
they were about to bo shot. Thev
confessed a widespread revolu
tionary plot, They Implicated forty
otl.er Mexicans of the vicinity.- Jefe
Politico then1 had the Magonlstas ar
rested. With those who confessed
the forty were' executed by federal
soldiers last Week More a large crowd
In.Quana Juanta.
wim Weaver
TO BE IRIED
Another Murder Case Set For Friday
Will Be Heard Before That of
L. J.
A DEADLY W EAPON CM
Old .Man lleiirc Council
Sewanee Council (iivcn
For Assaulting Willie
mill Sou
ileai'iii'4
Xowt II,
White, and John llalrhci-, ol )rr(!
Negro Got l.ond ot Shot in Ills
I l ick Tri mble ();:c-.n red Ncir
Heaver Dam (He fsaiurdav ialit.
ill Weaver, a ncKro. will l-
tried Friday for murder in . i!Ve lirst
degree, lor tuo killing of K.l Pcurc:v
a white, man, near Zejiulon last
spring. Tnc delen-e offered to sub
mit to murder in tne second degree,
but the Slate : declined. J udge
feeolei this alrornoon told coun el
lor belli sides thai, he thought sec
ond degree murder was about all iliat
e(;uk1 he made out,)!' tlie . killing,
hut yielded to tae desire ot ihe pro
secution to try tile man lor Ins III".
Weaver's case v. ill ht tried before
ihat of. I,. .1. Norris . v. hicuis also set
for Friday.. It is not thought that: it
will require- more than a couple ol
hours. A .special venire ol tv.vntv
live men was rrdorerl iiininioiiel bv
J udge Peebles.
Old man Hence Council. - and his
son hewanec Council, who live on
Tom Kd wards' farm a lew niiles.be
yond Heaver Dam creek, have been
tae chief characters in a lit.ilo plav
that has been staged in the superior
court since yestwdlav afternoon, late
Tlie piur is charged with assaulting
John Hatcher a negro. nd Willie
Novell, a white bov, will deadly
weapons cue nignt in Augusi.
.lohn Hatcher and Willie owell
drove a whno mule to town. Old
man Council had a while mule and
there was another while mule on
the place. Tho Councils thought tin.
mule driven by. Hatcher and Nowell
(Continued on Page Two.)
PAYS VISIT IB MP
Dr. J. J. L. McCullers Per
mitted to Make Inspection
Three Places Inspected by Choice of
Hoard of Health li:l Xt Knt-er
Jail and ( oiinty Home Where lr.
.McCullers mt His Authority.
Dr. J. .1. Ij. McCullers, elected
county superintendent ol health bv
tho countv board of health,-has vis
ited three convict camps tor the -purpose
of inspection and was admitted.
The doctor was refused admission to
the jail and county home, Mr. Cul
lev, superintendent of the latter, first
calling up Chairman D. T. Johnson
before refusing Dr. McCullers
There was no opposition on the part
of the camp convict guards. Dr. Mr
Cullers left copies of tlie action of
the board of health at tlie places he
visited.
The following is the action' of the
countv board of health at meeting
held In the courfjiouse September
On motion duly seconded, Dr. J. J
McCullers was elected superintend
ent of health for Wake county, and
his compensation fixed as follows:
For monthly inspection of jail,
county homo and convict camps each,
$4.00: for medico-legal post-mortem
examinations, $10.00 each; for ex
amination of lunatic for commit
ment, $5.00; for visit to sick Inmate
of. county home, jail and convict
camp, $1.50, pins .50 for each addi
tional patient seen, plus .50 mileage
from court house; for obstetrical
work, $10.00 per case; for surgical
work, the regular price hxed by the
countv medical society, less 3:1 1-3
per cent: for quarantine service,
compensation fixed by section 21,
chapteri 62, public laws 1911, which
compensation shall be paid monthly
by the board of commissioners of
Wake county at its regular meetings.
Member Z. V. Judd voted against
the resolution fixing the compensa
tion on a fee basis, and expressed
himself in favor of a flat salary.
Tt was further resolved that the
secretary notify the sheriff of Wake
county, the Jailer, the keeper ot the
i
' ' ...,,-S"-.-":vf,1.,
: : : YM .pip ' ;. Sm&Xm v ' .
' Sf J
. a , , .cm
;.:;s'-:.'
Mine. Sni'onv, the .fatuous rTcncii emetioiiiil actiess,
in Sew- ovli,- nml tu da which she c::l's n 'vpsieelcss
Siimonc is acojiij!:;i!ie. ! v iicr inisba iil, i!. Cie.iiiiii'-IVricr, son of the for
nici pivsidenl ol 1-v.uire. s!ie benis a sirilviua- resemblance to Mirab
l!enilin!(lt vlici; (he lisi'.cr mis a mil -b voinmcr 'iii in. mid the diva was
one o) the lirsf t i noif ami ( oinnieiit on rlus levi iiiblaiicc. The customs
. olticei's v.oie the lu sl in (!.is connt-rv.-t'-i clirounter -. the 'Wit of Mine. Si
moiie, who held her -sinull (iotv in lier arms iii!e her luuaane lvas beius
evammeil. ' hat v;';ie lo you pla. e on vour ilon"."' Mine. Smioiic, was
asked, she ill eiv l ack in surprise n-id put a protertmu baud on tlie bead
ol ' lioi bol'e." I ilo .not value her as a i!:!V." slio said. "I value her
as a ii lend. ,s a lov: she is twelve jc:iw "111 iiml without value. As a
friend he is bevouil pi ice, I leave it to you. enl leinen, to settle the ques
tion." "t hocliotic" cam,- i.t as a liiciid ami duty tree.
county ..home,. -the.'- Kupc'ritKcu'do'rit-. of
roads, and t hp s--u'ei-vioi s of I !,e :,r
ious convict i alH!H of tlie county; and
the board of coiinty -ciiMiniissioners of
the. elect loir ol l); . ..MeCiillersj .as
above slated, and i'uriiish each a copy
of the rules and :re;;uhilnMis I'his day
adopted bv this hoard.
The.; following rules ami reitii-lrt-tions
Were lhereuioit adopied. by the
lioard :
1. -That it shall be the duty of tlie
sheriff, the jailer, ihe l ci-iier of th-'
county- holm?, the siiiK-rinlemlcnt ol
roads mid Hie supervisor of t he var
ious convict 'cuinps ol'VIhe couniy. to
call,- the supei'inlendciif,. of ln'ii'ih .of
tin? countv in all cases ol sickness
or accident, to any o the luiin'.les ol
the various institutions'. ''
2. That lio. physician , tsball ... he
called in to attend any inmate of the
jail, countv home, or convlel camps.
except upon .the. order ol the wiper-
Intendent of .health, or In accord
ance with his instruclioiiR.
!!.: That no whiskey, iiioriliine or
other drug,-, shall he given to unv in
mate of the countv home. pill, or
convict -camps of the ounlv excent
upon the direflions or iiK-nuctions of
the sunei iniemleni oi' heiil;i',.
4. That it sliall be "unlawful for
anv person to interfere will- or ob
struct the superintendent"- of health
In the performance of any of his
duties, or for anv person to assume
'.(Continued on 1'age Two.)
l-btlil!
TROUBLES SETTLED
Paris, Sept. 27.- -Ciermiin minister
cf foreign ailairs, Kulerlcn-W aecliler
received French Ambassador Camhon
In Berlin at noon and ..informed him
that. Germany nccepted the -lalest.
French proposals concerning Moroc
CO.
Gccse Found tJold.
Santa Barbara, Cal., Sept. 27
Thirty gold nuggets were taken lrom
the craws ot six geese raised by Mrs.
Sirael Alpschul, of this city. News
of the find started a small gold rush.
Neighbors panned opt Bcveral small
nuggets in the sand, but were not so
successful In placer mining as the
geese. t
'.vbo lias arrived
liiciid." Mine.
Mr. Ernest E. DaSlis Talks
Interestingly On Subject
1-oi-iiK i- ( haii iiiaii ol liurcail of Pub
licilv el lutcr-.'st.-ite Cotton Seed
riiiii is A.vsociat ion. .Now l.dKor
ot " l be ( il ion heed" (iives Intel',
estmu I acts.
"Few- people realize that the cot
ton si ed crop ol the south, once an
absolute .waste iro(l net now : gives
to the cotton planters ot the south
:i profit ol $su, mm. nun a year," said
l-.inesl K." Dalits of Atlanta, former
cl'uiiuian ol the bureau ol publicity
ol "the Inter-Stale ('Otlon Seed ('rush
ers Association and now editor ot
The Colion Seed, a motif ;.ly niaga
'ini debited (o the col ton seed oil
industry, who is in . Raleigh todav.
Sir., - Da Ills' is a ' former.'; iicwspn-pcr
r t.i who is liiaking a study of this
oxclnsivelv- southern Industry u"d
talks interestiusly of. Its bright
future.. .
'It--.is a fact," continued Mr.
l'.''''.is, thai tiie cotton grower in
pjiir'w.nn cst.Umite upon his growing
crop does not figure on what his cot
Ion ued will bring so that, part ot
hi.i. i .hip Is all1 'velvet' to liiiit. Of
t'ourse there Is . some good 'stron.?
n asiii why t his .vagrant ot tho cotton
in Id should ha've beeoine a king
uuioi'ig-products. - It is becuus3 sotiie
l 'm nl -I'ryol l he laboratory has learned
to rod i if cotton seed oil and place it
on the market as an edible product
in competition with annual tats. As
a result, the price of animal fats
has gone down And the: housewives
of the country have learned that
cotton seed oil can replace annual
fats as a shortening and imported
oils lor salads with equal satisfac
tion and with a groat dual less ex
pense. She has lound that this ab
solutely pure vegetable oil is her best
weapon in the flfdit to reduce the
high costs of living. The south has
no more exclusive monopoly than
this Industry and the Industry has
no befter friend than Dr. Harvey
W. Wiley, the pure. food authority
(Con'lnued on Pugo Two,)
PRESIDENT
111 TOPEKA
Spent Six Hours In the Kansas
Capital Making Several '
Speeches
POLITICS BREAK OUT
Program for the Day Included a P
rade, liiylng the Corner-stone of
the Soldiers' Memorial Building
mid nn Address, Then Several
Short Speeches Political Incident
icsterilay That .Stirred the Crowds
Topeka, Kus., Sept. 27 Taft spent
six hours in Topeka, beginning his
1lurd day In Kansas. The presi
dent s train reached here nt 5 o'clock.
At 7 o'clock the president and his
party were driven to tho country club
lor breakfast. Later he dedicated a
soldiers flag pole at Washburn Col
lege. Tlie program included a pa
rade, laying of tho corner-stone of
the soldiers memorial building and
an address. From Topeka the pres
ident traveled this afternoon to
Atchison and Leavenworth, where he
made brief stops.
At Hutchison yesterday, near the
close of what had been a non-partf-
san celebration of the fiftieth anni
versary of the birth of Kansas as a
state with President Taft as the prin
cipal speaker, a political incident
flared up-and gave a thrill to the
thousands of Ksnsans who packed
the grandstand at the state fair
grounds. . ..
Walter T.. Fisher, secretary of the
interior in president's cabinet, lust
back -from Alaska, made a three-mfu- ,
ute speech, In which he said some
things about the difference between
real progressives of the mlddle-of-
the-rond type like Mr. Taft," and
"hypocritical demagogic progressives
who opposed--every practical progres
sive pollcv put forth."
Senator Joseph L; Bnstow, rank
ing second only to Senator LaFol
letto, ot Wisconsin, among the pro-
ressives ol the senate, followed Sec
retary Fisher-and quickly caught up
his challenger.
'"We in Kansas," he said, "are al
ways willing to grant that the other
follow is honest in bis views and we
expect him to grant Hint wo are hon
est in ours. I want to sav to Presi
dent Talt and to Secretary Fisher
right now , that in working out the
problems that confront us, we of Kan
sas will have our part and have our
sav to the end that there shall be
equal justice to all and special priv-
ilege to none."
I'olh fisher and Senator Brlstow
were applauded:. The throng seem
ed to appreciate .the verbal passage
at arms and the virtual serving of
notice bv the junion Kansas senator
that, while he was participating free
ly and gladlv in the welcome to Pres
ident. Taft in this slate, there was to
he no let up in the factional fight as
soon as the chief executive left the
borders of the common wealth.
Candidate to Succeed Railey.
Austin, Tex., Sept. 27 Thomas
II. Rail, prohibitionist leader In the
recent state-wide election, lias an
nounced his candidacy to succeed
l ulled States Senator Joseph W. .
Railey. Railey soon will retire' to
practice law.
Former Governor Proctor Dcwl.
Proctor. Vermont, Sept. 27 For
mer Governor Fletch D. Proctor dfed
at his home here nfter a protracted
Illness.
San Francisco) Bept. 27 James
Rolph, Jr., yesterday elected mayor
of Sun Francisco Is widely known as
a man who kept soup kltchins in
the "mission district,' following the
great fire of 1908. Rolph la forty
two, and president of (he ship own
ers asoclation. He Is president ef
tow banks. He started life here. '
Rolph's plurality, it Is said, ap
proximates twenty-seven thousand
out of a vote of eighty thousand.
The vote Is the . biggest ever' cast
here. It was this first direct primary
election to determine the personnel
of the officers of the city and county-
1 j
Vv-i '.,.-. ..i.i" ':.;;.-;-,. H' -,'. ;s r
RALPH'S BIS VICTORY
' 111 SAN -fflltttft