-THE SENTINEL.
1 1 llATfcs'oF AbVERsKl. '
TPH!HS OIBCHirTIO!V. '.!
. -IbeShruUtiun of the 8ml Bikf it ens of
tbe Biost dsfbahle noiihoik f arrtMti; ii) tlie
Sute.
AilrsrttMjraants, oflrjIng the spaoe of 16 imec of
biuuob tjp er lass, which w eU a xpiara, charge
M fullows fur biMitloa la tka weskly i , .
tot oas InjerMon, , ; ' ' '. $1 U0 '
For tws UiiierlHinn, . I ill
IVmuMBuAiU. , , . , , 41, -n f Swi
For two mnatlii, '' ' ' .':' f Off
JOD WO UK xBUd with aaatoemi at lbs BaaTi-
I l HI I ! ! HI '""'111"
TbW.T JW ssAUihe evsry Taswlsy
laeraumir.,,: .-.., . .. - t .
Rm WiuL! oa ftatisrdajs u4 Wodaa.dayi !
' 'Wwkly, anvMV' to idfuo
' : gwiljtrokly, lx taoathaln i4tum,
! . fiMjf,taw' Wf - i -. . , ;
Dully, tbrM mowliW.
-' :IAU. awatk' . .
)U
16
I W
IH
IH
I WOUti) HATlltiR hlft KIOM
;. 1 ,
VOL. V
ItAIffUfKSPitYa JULY 17, 1 8 CO.
I I.. . Jl. . .
' . 'f'-t ' I'''. ' 'i I .,1 ,'f. , .- lat'-'-'-l." 1 I -V- vV !- '.l' !'',",, r ' ''f r'1'" l " ; '' " 'yl
Jj --iU llj : ijUli- t';"JL '
.. W'-'vW'V'-.:';.' v WEiKLY: .
' . - - i,l- .J -I 1 V ' , ' .. ....). V : .' " ..i. - ..,.., ....... , 1 : "' .
. '; - ' -r ' ' .. j'.. .. " . .. '' --.'. ' , m ; ." ' ' " " ' " '
i " ' ' T " .'. ' : i--J 1 -1 t r -." . ,t ' " . ' .' i - L . rj7 ' ' .'. i ' ' j - I " ! - . - i. ti .- r. T ' -; t '
T?he Amended Constitution. . j
A brief review of the mora important amend
onnts of fhe f oDitjtutioB way aid the, people
in determining their action. W hava, aluilad
to the arranging aad iystematiainu of the oil
Constitution, a an iinpfertaM feature. The ii. i
struma ia- anwemparatively' plain and easy
to be imitewtood.; '.'::
.."fhe flrsT noticeable amendment occurs in ti e
I Jill of Uigtitu, i6 the Clause which secure a
' juryirial totofliaidefft. .' This formerly applied
tpr nlf otfeacci, great and email. ,No w, it i pWr-
vidoJ,,tliat the Legislators may institute Courts,
without' juries,' to hear and adjudge small ir"
jirtty- misJomouuor, subject to appeal in all
cases. This provision, seemed to be required by
the enormous etpenae seciuiog to Countiea and
-ihciirnAnAttd' to'wtts, By ' the, delay of the o
system, which often, in minor offences, thjit
t
iightililrt' orire'a(rminsd by the Maglatraojr,
uidiir ft''dpertfon 'required the party to bo
akdiifcjpri
)iiry, m ine puiun; expense, ma aiueiiiuiiei: i,
under jiidfcimifrmanagament it is believed,' W II
prove salutary. That jgveuf principle ofliliart ,
tin.' rig,ht of tHal by jrtry", ,is left unharmed.
The clause in the Bill of Rights, aliolialiiig
sluvt'ijiS inwlti conformable 'to the previous
.'art ion it the Convention nd Legislature, ard
to the G'oustitution of the UuiUl Stntes. . -i
111 the IiegbrtatHe department two chnngfca
live been mtkojo. . The fimt, in the basis oi rB
presentation, waa perhaps one of the most im
portant Klo)tel Ktipreeentation in the Honfe
" ((' f'ominitna Is, iH(h amenieI Constitution,
liftwil ufMrnlW nmnlKTof white people in (k
St iite, ami nut, a heretofore, upon the wliitls
liild yireiirtit'Ll,of the owlorej veople, or, as it
Iihh bseSi called, the-Federal bani. The justice
jUiw.l. utility .of. tb t chunge have been seriously
queHtioued. Tfae Slacks having always pre
. dominatud in tbo Kiiat, ave that section the
preponderance in the Legislature. This' has
.always 'been a ntattcr of complaint on the part
it the Weat, wljoae white population txceedad
the colored, , While the blutka were recognised
' both, . as' proptrty - and. partly as' 'persona, tie
. propriety, hi' ajlowiug them , reprneenlatioa was
moie rcaditv'Hdilirttel,"lmt ain-e tliey are o
.mt;er Ui ld as jutiperty, the, advocates of tjie
'wliHH basis tout' I see no lunger the iHHiewiity i)f
giving represi iitntion to tliu liltttka in a "wliilte
nuiiVs" jginei Hinent.1' There are, however, ci
I'lit rensona' for liejieving that the action lis
premature, espw:ially as a matter ot policy n
ho pVcWlV state' of'nu'r n'at iohaf a'lfairs. Mo(e-
v:r, inaamueli as tbe interests of the blacks
are to have an important share in the future
lc(jisltttiin of tlie fountry, it would seeiii they
ought to lie iucliidbd inthe basis. qf rppresena-
, li"ii, just, as white wonien and cliUlrt'n
ni: rolititally and MrtiUy, ; they are.
. psiili"! ''.PV.,'i!"! occupying 'the fV
" latiiin of vuutt- to- the- Statej--bence need ijig
'pr.Jjertoii '!() j WtfslWoh,; though ileeipeit fa
: 'yrynljhsaa'Whrte- iitlitldtieft and femai are, .of
Trtjwiwi'ff 'fk furfctiotis oif itlwnslii p(
lleckoiiiiitliem:' in ths baaia of represontati in
'(joes not, VceasHi'iiy, nor contructixe(y, biclu Je
(lie neci-tifity of giving them suffrage. Place
Weui'inWA tbfe ShAnti thiotlhg of SvWte children,
'iia mSn.ora,'"' (anil' iio sensible man can place
them i.n MpiwbMfge' Mgner,)' the custems jof
umiikind have rtevet acorrrdedto them suftVae,
until it can be shown they have attained their
majority. But tbe demands' o, the. West cpqld
no Ippgcr be delayed and we are inclined jto
" Aliiirk it; was projier' tQ jfield a the demaqd,
: . eapcciail'x '. f s; the ' cla'iult irf true conservatism
were regarded iw -tbilpg Hie property basis! of
r. presentstioft'fijr tl)e.6cnat., " : :
' ' - We'aret however, at a loss to account for tlie
'.'yrogri 'jof p'u'te,,or, airopls demoeratio vfeis,
if nmSftrVativa' neonle.' which
. ., ..11.1. L rui . i u
would igiiore jdiogother the claim of pipeny.l
as 'a" ehtef bdaia "of ropresfcntation. ' Wtj ira
"stfckler tor tbe "riyhU of the people, but wa
.can never rwogniatjwwev rights in mattersjof
-yovenwymt, when they nuiat, certaiuly, iaure te
the dnmaire of society. If human society were
perfecf, pr ev,e approached to perfection, ana
if men wore impeccable, the interests of propeky '
bo committed without hazard to the control of
any andj alt persons; bni fMniirt'.'sfljl Jle-.
generate, and liable to the influenoe of evil, kuj
man legislation caanot.well thww arauad tht-m
toiMiuwy , guards, . providel.tiy ..'do. not In-"
' JViiL'e the Bfkirf and ' rnalienabre righu f
riiem To aay Uut -the inUicat,, of society kre
: m$ it)' th Tiintl of; gorxl msrt who-' are fa
.1tJtliiLle.ias in the hands ot men own
"ing pfopWtj5, ikstaJityjjkeggiDg the questionj-T,
- Good men wiH Hto-right, if they know it, pul
what custom or law, are only gtod aad i$t men
lallwe.rTWrwBMwIn Thi Fftf,
I might be largely: elaborated.
riecondly, the LegislMre.ia,.1wstr(ined,.bire-
' nfrcr,; fftihr rnakiwg 'appropnatums of ' jmi
money or Irom
i assuming pecuniary responsiblli
sr 'file Q uestion has been submitted
tv. except alter
anif adopled" Ihtto;, times inccessively, ''ind b a
.'.QftUjroithaicftsan.Bay on each vote, Tii
Srs-iegarda moai wrfe said salutary gukrd
' vijilipiiJld' Twwry.; Wise'end heeesamy
' expeiidUureor rreponaibirrty may hy this moaha
:1 .tcfeated Ibr . time, but tlwi sober sw ond
i thougUt will correct ny evil wticbiay aria.
-i Iron IS. . rurvuef commeo la umernjuiuiauam
, I U:
' "Onr friend of the Raleigh Sentinel seem to
think it would be awful bad policy to ruti a,
Candidal ngaiiist Got; Worth, and bey lufw
have a great deal to lay about our being united
and causing no division among enrsetyes, for
getting that last Fall they were foremost in ch-
seaderuur division and strife, while many of pa
plead for harmony, and for the sake of pcajce
were; willing to take gentleman for 'Governor
whose previous course we could not, and ill J
not, fully ' endorse.' Rut circumstance alqer
oases with the BetUttol.- Wetern Democrat.
Our Mend, ef tho TkMoern, is simply piis(a
ken in bis application of motives to the Senti
nel. We favored the election ot Go. Worthy
last Falli for" the" reason that' we have Pftfcu
eiven : that w became morally certain, that if
Gov, Holdon were run alone, the people woafld
not voe lor hirii and we should be presented
to the North in the damaging attit ude of bayijig
but ten or fifteen Ibfusand TJnion men. inlue Sta
It' Gov. HoLleu had run aloiie( he. would .mt
have1 obtained riiori than' fifteen1,, thousand V0U4,
fofami
the gentlemen who had urged that reason upon
u. that, if there mrint, be onnositioil to Irrip
out the tfrilon 'Vote"," We .Ue'l lt'iti.Uie flovei n;
ment to select' a 'lwtter Union " man,' with
a lietter llniori record, fhsn .Governor
doni and . it was .theu . tliat ( we named
Jonathan Worth1 aa that man. When he
became a candidate, we supported him I or
that resaonj and for the additional one that lie
had Int'ii more con-ristcnt as a public man, nn re
refiuUle as a man of npi-r juilgmont ami expo
rience, and poaaessing tar more administratLve
ability. ' These, in our judgment j were" rehsJms
shfliciently utrong to Influence our action. Tlie
natwnal p(ium ,ot tuiuAWf- h :tbeP ,Jf'e
ttrongcat influence upon us, and the sequel
fully sustains the correctness of our position
For whatever influence GuV. . HoUlen tlien
had with the President, we felt sure would be
neutralized by his subsequent course. ' Is th to
a considerate citiaen wbo-dm-s not teel positi
ly certain, that the condition of the State is ar
bet,ter, at tlie prcatmt lime, than it would hive
been, it Gov. Ilolden had been elected ? Every
one must think ao, except those who lieliove
that Tennessee is in a bftUtr condition than
North Carolina ; unless his election -niiglit In ve
cured him of his Uailical, strait sect procliri.
ties. ,We aduiit that that imyht have betin- tlie
5se. :i .; 1-
'Hence, thmr, 'thought the:"bjitt to bu oli
tained jnstitleJ tile risk of division. Then.tiHV
'two adverse parties or classes divided the oiin-
ions of the Htate. All pinlussed to be siqipdlT
ers of the President, but tlie people, who knf'W
the men better, than the President did, dinefed
simply as-to the proper man', to carry out
policy. ' ' " -j -'
The Jt)idrrnt is. mistaken in 8Ui)osijig t
is
at
wa aro uiieasy nr alarineil at the idea of all tip
ooaition ' to (Jov. Worth' no. ( ilstional
grounds we woiild 'depfecate division ami nj?
the jupjmr'ters (if President John'sop in t lis
Htate. As we have repeatedly saidrthere is but
one Issue before onr 'people, I. o.' shall TWlial
isra or President 'Jonnson',H polii'yj prevail i If
'the fiiends of Itadicalism 'eliouid see'at to C )tr
centrate opposition on a cnndlilate n'gainat G iv.
"Wortb,' we shoutd neitlier object nor 'complain,
tf a niajiirity of ' the ..'friends of Constitutional
Union, or if the public "feeling in the Htnte
among the friends of President Johnson's polity,
plainly inditatad such disat'iHlaction with 0iv.
Worth aixl bis laduiiiustratumi a& ildvelopeJl a '
decidvd prefereace for some oneclse, wehavejno
idea that Gov. Worth wonht have afiowed iis
name tn bs naed for re-election Utit publicsbp:
tlment, Tio(h lefore and since the announcement
Lpfliii.nsme, basixpMsaetl an fully and. uneqijiV''
'- ocaijy the confidence et the people in him,. Una
their prrfeinoe tbr his ve-eK-ction, tuat we ;w
noi'atiticl)ate o'ppp'sitiob from that quarter. ...
"in'theinajter pfarqmintnien InosS
who, only liKiking upon the outside if ithiqg",'
complaia. .Were tbey cognizant of all the facts
they wotdd not. Yet admitting tlwt theri is
cause 'of complaint about the few appointments
which unfortunately m- many wanted,; j(nd
hence, many were obliged to lie ;diappoiided,
we canaot heliev that the patriotum of jtle.
tVieiidS of Copstitutional Ifnlon can be so ska)
)ow,'as,'tio jbopard iho harmony and nhionj of
tlie friends or Presideni Johnson's policy for a
treason so trivial and o sinister. . , .. -i ' j
':''VitiMib prltA3i$ Ofetv It is stated' tii'at
Jljaji Gba.jiccfi ffiieasedi by . order,' ofjrjen-.
Grant, irt advaaea of th official publication
of tlie proceedings of the Coert Martial artel of
bis acquittal.. JThjp' Major i certainly at lwge
Mid amended ChureU in this city on yesteray
VVecongtaiubtte him, bis family, and tho friends
of justice iid hninanity, upon his Testbratioir
tr Tiberty: ' ' Th exalted teatiinoh; borne Ibj his
,cjiaracte:.au. worth ;n, tlie trial, the evidence
of hi kiadnce and hnmhity n. tlie tryitig
positioB'iii Which k was placed at Hsbiry,
his Buffering in conflnenieiif iinii th manner
in Whicil e bre, tliera,' wilb still further raise
him in the public estimation. , l- j
A skeptic thihka"lt very extraordinary ih'afi
aa as otW talked like a man. - Isn't it nfofe
extraordlnkry 'that thousands" of men ' are ' con
UbualTy irtMt'Mfca-'MSB I . VriJU
J'. A baodsome ckorch, tn oust . 150,000, i being
erected at arywwi.N. .y.f as afc memorial, to
WasbingtOit Irving. 4 1r j...-t ,., i . . , j
' , , iEllARKS bp.
ME.' COSriGIASD,, OF BAIIFAX,
in Convention, Jam ViUi.. 18W,vb the, dau tn
. the revued. Constitution mmfyin tke quaiiji-
egtioa$ ofOfvernir ,- .: "
Mj. Pbbhidkht irrnder .tjtft present Ctoyti-1
muon i,xoin v,Broni)n,,'na,tnrmjjeu pmans
are eligible tq all fttate oficcs, ,Oo the. ucc4i
.: a, ' ; . j-t i.J.. . ' J
ramng oi iim reyiBeti ynsntwijoii, n was pro
posed to con Hue tlie office of Qovemor io. naiivc
Qjtizrps pf tlc. United SUifea, an4 Jjiis prp4M'
seemed to meet the approvsjljofbfl.Conyeption.
The rtetegatpilroii) Wake, r,. Moore, .no !
fers an-amendment citcmUsi; tljeclli.gijijlity
that office to citizens of iwntv vears ataniJi
ot
to
; which-vrould pot pjieratc as a, tliUJ. exclusion
or
,citzens of forejgn birt It ls,pon tjii jjuVtid-
mcnt tnatl Jbeg to be andnlgeiiftir, a.pljort J
in .audressing he Convention,;
. Some members, malje disuosisl to tkiaih tliaL
, I ought not to enter upon tlit discussion of this
cd
to the same view." But a. liUJe rcfisotioir don
vinces me that I was wrong, uiasmucli
I
stand fiera solely, mimyjcprcseatotw ousrscti
liidceii, ao Jong us 1 have tlMi Jioiior ot. a snao
this, floor, my. individual niay ,'! aid to
on
bo
merged in my rcpreaeutative being. il'lie.viicj
,o my mstttijcnta ought not tarriosucnccrt,
cause ot any delicacy that may be suppnae
attach to me in giving utteninen to It. , i
to
. I can havo no personal itvteHwt in-tlie ' dof ls
ma et tins qaestmn; sntl, prnetionlly, it is not
much importance. During the Whole lienoil
our independence as a eorpmoii wealth, we liive
lifld, it occurs to' me, but oue OoVernor ot 1
eign birth, and be is foimd among Urn terv
or-,
rst
is
on the list. IV niav be-anked tlH;n; where
now tiro necessity of the bita'i fcxrilusirm of
the
naturalized citizens fropi tlris 'position! TBi
re
al
i)c-
is notliing' to exeitf our -fears from 1 politic
Cpuibinationsot this class of citizen; the WlL
number m lnhhbitnlrts of loreigh birth in N
ili.
Carolina dies ilrit exceed a,30Hi .
. Were we even .to allow the ; Constttiitioij
to
remain unchancred in .this rarticulnr. a 'Citizen
of thi? .class, miglitiiot be elected Governor of
tlie state tor, tu.e snmn spnee in tlie lpuittf as
such lias failed tp ,bc elected intba pnst.'sp.llmt
in fact, the question, is .theoretical .rather, tliiin
practical. ' Ccrtalolyhq proposed aniendnient
is not intended jto tneilitatjo the prpgrcssm slicll
a citizen to the position hn amendment wllich
I Supi)ort, 'arid Wliicli Would have satisfied th6'
rcqnirclnents of ttlchiost Excited jmrty times.
I Will not, IVtr. Presijeu(, discpstliia question
it al! Its bearings, i have no purpose. to retivii
old issues. , I( my no ntdiiai on this,, or liny
other Subject. My views on immigrants kml
Inimigration, are as.coiiPervRtiyi; as those of imy
i1ntluuian on this fliKii.. I.disire, it is tjua to.
see the stream of immigration flow in this! di
rection, becnuw every dayV observation toji:
vinccs'm'e that the labor of the -freed man. -tshmfc
tijliaUc ami will cipitinually beconic less reliable
than it now is. I am rjompelled, toil, tp rejiarj.
the treeii population as a,nios ilangerous eje
ment jh our midst,' -.ipQfiifclj ' niorq xq ,tlmn
when the same population cxinled among lis s
slaves.; If we can niana"C, by the,; labor oftis
pouulation, to bridge; over the pbuRDi Ifuln
slaverv. until wecan suonlv its wlarr bvlllui,
f while labor pfj tije iirirjigi-anf, it(w al yiat .,Unsl.
f 'and'more'tlian I .hope lor. 1 .desire. iinniigriion
depend for the devefoppiflr'ot our rfi?pureisu
men na n loemin ui an eui upon, ii, .wu .ihui.
without it our progress in material improve- J
ment must be slow indeed. Let immigration
come: f enre nofco"wlmt eirteiit.'Hrtit let it al
ways be wielded and cdirtrolleVi by tSfc resit cut
Southern popullioH,j an. .tbut. tlie iuiniiL' apt
-may be educated to our washes, mid niuy, n, no,
lima, entertain. .ricwa.,iuicojisietMt.. with our
sociid or political nuUfiiia.,;.iI woaldi eiUon 1 to
the .immigrant tlie I dcsaiuirs oi good uotwiim Aen t ,
Sad the privilfgea-ot ciltzenahipv aftur a Isnfo
period f probation,. but Jet:liim,cpmf! kerehs a
tributary, as a,nicaua.oiijuplyBig our wifiits.
of developing our, resources. ltatiuiiUl ." that
be should corne as a uredoaiinant or imlqcijilnH
.interest, L would cousanb we ahpuld -feiuaiii for,
a thousand., years as we are. :d.idosir...thut the
BoittU -: shall, ,riej .tkc .dontlj-l. belieyo tlyj
tSouthcrii people aro tenacious of uie, mndaih in
Eqroiie tlie Celtic race haai preserved its. riist-
hco , .and charaaterUtics. through. Tuntutiri - .of
oi)pri'artion,iiit.'iulei la. txtixpatu. lt,i so ii amJ
satl&fied, will tliei Soul ht'4-n people, .even -W
dw.J
the, Bmat advorae ircnmstBnc8si.eoiitiiiui(j
to,
rqlrrtjio. Soirtluun .atiUtesv artd.giv,ton(j and
character to, the iiihabiUntaitlioriiL 110 laitter
V'li..
no,w miMieroi'H.iiiay. ve vneoccumiiiui,iiiuiiiif)
t 1 .1 ; I .
countries aou sectvonai; j ,;vri...i j. - 1 1
T find I
ho tthlt, sir; wtttr Brfdtf oT Tiirfli
on
theicoiitrahr. I aCkjiowle'dHrf it'M 4-iti' Pisde.'
't-kkiw ,-VeW 'thaliA- fhow'itft'totwwiwot Urn--
J blessings wlrich 1,'fnyselt,' enjoy, H Wa llow
f sattsfactiob -Irf -ttii iflde rwhlfch niy ww
children take in their ldrtbright as Nbttb L'arJ
olinians, and while, on" oti Side, nlief"can look
fack U a liiui;11nel)f Wcektiytifirn'OM licrjmil;
let Pre not be Weehiefl ' ecrPtistteal ill shViiiL'. U
shaU lie 'my effort' sh t6 Uve'piat, 'When' they
vhft dkl jh4 prove hhmet U&ttiker unwoj-fliy
of bis ciUztnaliio wilii i.aohlc.anil.eBck-otiS'
- r . . . . - -1 .
?LOT?SfT TOJSSTCW 'IWV
1UUUV vaii viimviiniuu, .iw fvv Tvv-iiJ. w
.,4,twfiiel. "Ti iln.-i
rba1 anAVTl loVwl ich'f Laai
.1 t. ,v. .i, i' - JLl,
er to grant it to extund or limit Its' 'eiercilcf a
in their judgment-may seem licst ; it.hcconjufc a
Hill hllflllBmi, i. niut uv ,ni,.iif,
Xight onLy wtiua. Oncficanlercetkniwl, wIh ii bnre
cou tcrrcd. . a . be f orb itod , kti t. for oiiina I- 8m
tlie Question now is.ahat k .rudiCwW it ex:
pedient, wbai Isi wisaii Is it vfcei(j wirluile
the foreign. botn from this. ofUscoinderalk oS
silJe cicoumstancesi Jbme sripposeani-infitnt,-
bornia Eprope, lniou(;lit to ur shores, not. ilirire
:tuan orMi mootit.plJy JL oase. uy, nicaaa im
posniUe. i Hero ha sucks .in ithcliaaLk.jwi his
mother' . breast, Jisrq. he lives, horb he gtnwe
up . to manhood this k his. horjp b hak po
, oilier, i"S, '7 '" ;ouuirji ikuiy .te'-.V,1
everv wbfKly delf, evekv babbling ; tirobK'. i
other ;
bfy
miwinir 'rivcrj liecqmcs dear' to ."biiii ssl tbe
haunts f his. V'vKobd ; hercf'Tbe 'acnulre his
r.lnrutirm Hern he devote liimnj-lT tin' his imrl
shils anil engage in the battle ot Jifp, hi
terests "mm identirietT With" tnfTT-the M
ato, -
and, possibly, lie rnsy'ponsestfie teansenpent
abilifma.of a RufRi or i Ustor Is H .ridit,
proper or wisej ihat, suphman sbal e Mclu
,dd bom any, oflioo within, your gift t d t it
may be said that such case . will soldon , it
ever, occur. To this I reply that it must, a
great extent,. oorux..nrlu;acver a citizen of lor-,
cign birth becomes ,likey to be elected to the
flmcc of Governor. "'And this; is tlie b'ariblup
Of the exclusion ; it can never ojicrato exoeii L iu
1 cuses when the people would wislr ' thnli; it thd
I niitqxiat.,,, , .. .
, I kiipw. HL'. PrcsulCuLthiil this exclujiiqn ex
ist8 in some oilier riuites, put naruaps it will I
foitnd on cxamihntion. that 'Jthniw iflln
nave
iu -qriiiiiiieHLiou avi'llfv rw.,lvjL,J
uld
guard well, sir, the approaBCs to jffii' h't.
4y tins, native or adojjtol cltizon, HrtSfH'fl nps
gentlemen on this floor who may desire to re
tain thp word "tfatlvc lu, this. j;oiUiei'ti;)p wtuld
rather civc un that word, than abandon the
'otlurf qiutliflcjitjons-iiregcrilied for' the orficd of,
Uoveinor. I It proposea 'amenuiiient rem lcrsi
iuqioasiblc the clectiouiof o naturalized cit zn'
talhjit ntlicc lforejoj-tync 'yqars.ptagc4 i
to bo eligjble at that a, he must have arrived
liefe lielore aixenn,tia lmve then become- niifi
.tumliKed immediately on iittainiif twenty- inc
for nntitrttliznUtui ritijuires, in all casis, a r
vionirirmiiTijicd'rLsidcncfl iiv the' country of live"
years. It is a strange iHeiHisiatepcy, that w die
foreigner camiot boll iiieiubt'r "of. tip; Bri ish
1'ailiiuiii'iit, lie may be, king of Kngiiuid. Ot
r--t thr-tn-etvo- wrvmts''T?n6"'KtMitr tliAitRT
sineq the iiccesfiloii ' bf "Klixabuth,' nVo ;worc
foreigners: Jauiua. the first, Charles the first,"
l Williimi tlie.' tliinl, iul Georg the. &uM jiud
-seeouilv Mie two lastoould notseak KngliKt si,
as. to lie iiiHlerstiKiil py tije caiunet, , wlicn incy
ciinic tjti tlie throne. En.opr.owq day prpvilion
was made by the Parliament for Prince Albert
' to act, in a' perbiiji.eveitt, as Itegcnt, who, 1 pre-
siilne, ip ycr set h' loot on British soi i iit.il
ajlinneed to Queen Victoria. I-Raye always re
garded the exclusion of foreigners from tlie
Kritisji Parliament, as havjng; Its origin;- in the '
hatred of tije Ktglish people tq the cljsgns ing
horde ot,pntph;pnrasetii linfiight' over liy 1 Vil-.
inpi o( "rtrarigc, wltiim, fieloaded wifh p ery
favor, .n1,thifURt intiVevery 0IU90. ;
have saidBir, tia ci)tizship, Wljew'. n'c
conferred, liqcoipcs a ngllt'whicli can be, .for ciP'
,el oqly for crime, and, as the iriqidfjnt folbws
fhe priripjpal, to " attributes'. i)f cifizeiii hip
shpulbc as sacrpdlj rcgardiVa?, flip ..titcn
hip itself.'1, tjndc ourjwesenCopBtitoion the '
idpptcd citizsp is vested yitb; oirirj'pplil icol
iii;ilis umier it up ;ia ,eiiuioiu.io ryery -oiiu'
within the gjft of the pTOph!,--pndej ijf Tiie'ljii
reason to measure Ins ninirnltions.-or: io" c
jllfl 110
ciain"
down a 'honest ambition; bt .'ft "fe;"' (rW'-
ilown a ' honest ambition ; bet ft ''.' i
proposed to divest lipu, to a';ccrtiun cxeut,jf
tuc political fights which 'tl,qwejl citi7isliip
imil, without luiy fault, ot pis, to pronounce liim
iiifjiitiiiit:(i, niii ueiTTnT;ipi yiis e'piill -;
eyes ot the law to nlT others. .Vain, i
,i: -.1.... r..
in the
indted;'
may have beep, sqch Ikiiic's, ,i4',ever entertpiin
ed,.
Ijtit the Hopes iiipl aspinition wlncp buoy up
the mind 'anil stimulate to exertion' form a. dreat
part of thu joys tif csiistencDj'ovcn .thougulex
cllisiteiy conlined ,tp a man s own .bosotp. tfew.
not even 1 1(0 best ql itspwould wjsli to xpose,
tljcm to the world, nd wliep we liavo endiir-i
aged Ijhcir cistenoe, it cruel, Jri'dcpdJ "tb'.cf usl
them out forever. I apncnS, tlieif, t6 yoti, Mr.'
PresSdept, I ppea"l to th)S Asscijibly, asi toa,
aiHl.ftsk.tlieuij'y h jiitlo tlepriyo (lie aijojitcti'
yitizen "of the .State" of tkosey ftghW'' 'wlkih.
(once yQsted in linn under tlie lonHhtlijipd tj-
10 day, np is ciigioie to tpe pmcej juoveriior,
to iijorrow it is declared flint"' hf Viuiot, land
;wil! hot'. T3 iflfbwed tuliohr flit iiosilion. T0- '
day hisJioRow may glow .witfijlippa wltu aii.
:.'lioje8f ji'inlption .clear tyi vejy, Jtffin Sjy jtjrr .
,tji-inoimw inqse uojies set in uaKiiess, am . ins
arjibitf()p filpcoinqs pot dream of ,016" gai t.
Artlie jpisnliers P tlrjs Corivention nrepi reth-
,sirj ,tq parry. ou tlils.riurpose I tniiik jto . .1
think a little reflection jvt(l satjsfj. tjliem that
otijl exclusion shpvdd not be adopfed, r, if
adopted, that it should te confliied ii; its t pep'
ntion Ho! those' (whq nialy hereafter.' be oate
ailoptwl citzerfs ,ot thj (Stofand shoqld not
be allowed to assujiie a, retro-active" cliafn 'ter.
;' lint, sir, let thej action o he op'ventioi 1 lie
what it will, there is but one 'eourse foir niB to
pursue, to lalxir'in the future, 'as in the past , for
. the Interests apd the Jionor of Korth Care ina.
larn ,ript forgctfuj of tlie lapd qf irf jt birt 1 ; I
tnfst th at I can feel for ber sorrows anil i lynt
pa,tiize with the misfortunes, of ief sons ; butj
in tjie idp worjd,, there is bill one spot anc one.
country that evoke mv doepost love tlie ipot.
.where my chililreti' we,re born, Slid the , State
wuien iioios iu uer uoaoui uiruiiu is iiioriai ui
in.. .1 ' a... i.ulj' . J.
l,1"0,'10 wero, lcaM: m7 . 1 eaJ to
others their views, of du my highest allegM
- . . I - . , . 1 I
1 anr.o lu.1. ..,.. , NaHK 0T-r.lia ' I
usee belongs to NofHK Carolina., i i r--
- : -a .... . . , . 1 . -t.-l (
' ArTfcMrT to Kit We. learn from thq Vil
nnngton Journal, that. cowardly effort wak
fnaitc: on Thursdav' mailt last, to kill Mr. ftVil
"jTanr.t. fV'alEjsfyir- peawlilei'ih'offnslveTciiizen
livuig.on Lqng Creek, ft NeW; Hanove,r'coBnty.
1 to was shot hear thpishouldejrin eacb anrwjwitli
laree sltofr. and the wounds: are damwrrtris. He
.'was srohae6raTout ihi'dnight from sleep' by the
puecis, oi pre, ana aouna uis - npuse pncnipg up.
In attempting to extingiush tjie flames, ,ha was
fireiTjipotr frim, mbiishj and tljq gwTltj isrty-
:hfn nVftj' ".i; ''X.f',''' 'iT'l-j-
1 iiuii-vvi wtiufj . w. jkit4 -mvji '-- i v .
1 - nMtaii-l wit-ka ri vei iyt ri4ftlira I nMifl I -
,aiV--". F"'Z"Y'-.'irj I .
W WlolWWtbWh LT'HvV fl lnani-nvb ftrfmeiliflAgn
ai j .-H.,,t.-i...(f rV.-J
1 ircilbjlliu QUU KWJl, a p uwu.wnv.u.a.-a .u,j.(ii-
dor the nresent crrcnmstimces ta'fe the Hesi on
antfottheporftivef
cm-dance -with that detcrmintrtrfm;."J Wtrj-dlly '
nrmhnr hiih sSI'a taatliftate 'jr 'rbvflfcctien l'hi
Oetohet'liexli'i' Woww-toTi feoi'ahttofejfiifct
the-newlv treated -oflicw"bf ,Et:' lvtrrior. we
say Tmoualrfierlly' that it?isM"Dv' Ftrtlieo,1
tas (Sirv.'Wottli Is-from'fAe-'WeSt,)- isa gAitHf
mawtif mwabilitifes, A'g'OfWl ncftrWd'''fi3l
Tfo9mthWiI&itnBrf6tit&i'J h
.1.. ,1.. ii -jalW !--'
dt.
t'theflotrth;
J't4
l4ieraeVffrftnce 'cordmands' nee4s.ienl m
ptojsctort of-tl Atlantic elegrwplr 4H IsbW
(tTMf al I dirricttrues at rust.- AT ''"- ansa
atwmptlolny thtte'aeol--Hie' aoea,! ana
- falHbs - teStt3fiR!g
aiul execute,
it,4a-been-'Ioiio -t4; insure aiiinst?Mrder of the Ssn retary qf the ,Navy, to
aomu Wgi1h'prtee. ourljjestf prVdeiHitig be'K(, Irmu meves thatnave
another faUtira'
wishes.
1 . , -W AHIHWliniN, Jly tv 1'.
bKRAVK. Air. MorffiuiyKiti'titoil tlie- senl
stratum of the New lork Cliaiuber p
ineroe against tfie tarifr.biir, "pEnding
HnW.' .i.'i "i- "
-. tiw rr moHBuant stale Hia Mie taritt wi
uld
,le.iiiiiimusUi lUe ersmiM'cmly.HMfti.-airUte
iiiiiiiiiiiteiiiriiig iiiu'rcsjs n ., ipe .copprry,
woiild nHi'increnac tli'e'ri1 venue of tlie li
ovfcrn
irient. It iwss VturreVt til tl' iFlnarice'Comiiit;
tee.,- 1 -..t-i u t y.4-,.-. -
. The bill to .inejaaiso ami lis: a military Mace
CHtttiilyjlriiieut, was cajlij upaqif rad, but
iu any njiioii vuereon, me oenaie aoiounieii.
' lloiisB. ITidironse was ehgageil -iri the on;
.1....,.: ...;.r .... I
pfiteiaiiuu ui-iie4Tiriii nut.
. , -fire at Utica, Sew TCoikr
ryrt&ttr- fnlyr'PrM.--iThe,.uii":'Hii
Works of Rogers & Co.', near this city, was ion.
sumed with IW Contimta, On VVednesday. 'loss
upwards ot 800;000; ' ' '" ,.
A , Handsome . Present to .the , la stituta
at
; , South Denver,, ,
TIostojj, J.uly 7.P., SWGeo, Pe'aboily
made aiiofbefgilt or fOOOOO to the insti
efitablislicd by him'at (louth Denvc'rs' ?
. ,-. '..' 1 I. ' "
lms
ute
KeUef for. the Sutferen by the late Frri
in
. i , . - ,Fortland.,L
i .'. 1 i KMiw ork."Jh1t i
., Mojicv and other necessary relief is boinr tent
forward Jilierally to, the snfTarers by ilin p .ytu.
land fire. . r-" ,,
- Tlie Board' of Stoek flroWers subscribed tlirep
thousand 'dollars;' the ' Cora "Kxchiiiion nc
thousand dollaa,.nd, iirivate.cpntributions are
coniing.ip. ; , , ., . ....
t tie city ot Boston has already .spbsqri bed
twenty -five thousand dollars iri private coi tri
lAitlon . ' ;! . - 1 '
INowburyporti has subscrilied ten thouswd
dollars., . i i , .u . '
There; will, be p genqral mpyemept ip ,all the
ii onnern cmes oi mis cnaractcr.
a The fire in Portland yyas caused by a lioy
Uirowing a. fire craoker among -some shavings.
he np'4a4r9ni , Pomin joXhe Ex
v" 1 ' .''cewive Heat. .- ' , . f
?-'"'KroBtJ6C:f.
A fatal-Case of Cltoler'a: a'rertrirted In Bow'
-Yor,l(,. last venHi;Bt,l alsVf ne in Bsooktynl '
..Advices from bUL)oiuiuiroto tbo.j 2tfrd. lult,
t state tl)at tlio bcrapiiliey p he forpirjr Ud
iiiiiirHinuion unvarciH iorcign enterprises is 1 1 Tie
C0ntin0crt.v The country is' quiet, excjrfp -at
fiejbo,wbereuillefniv,'pnfe'of- DaezlVgu ml.'
headed a robelliani which, it as expected, wi 1 be
easily quelled.. . ,, : , , . . !
" The Jiokt yesterday was intense, the-1 lier-'
mometbV fsfigiflr' from W fo 6s. ' Thert rate
weay casdi of- sun-strPke i lliH -City and
Urooklya.-i ..!....., ...
' .... '.M ..J-. . .Nrw, JpwiHJg)y '
Jhp. straijier fffJ-onitt Jis.arri,Te.d, ,yitlfl4 ilateji.
Tins uouon market was tmnyant, at aii
adrJ
VftiM of-aMitrarsefto balt- peny,-lnrt' doping.
tuns. in i, .Jiniur. ami. Wlieat luo.tiJirn leat
firni. , Bosip gull, an$ Tippcntiud WiUctltvi in.
mand- Consols SOJftOj. . Five twenties ft
nil rfe.'.' .1 , 1 .. - .f... :
i ne iiraun nnnisci v 'i Tnnnrren tneir g
8ignat,pp, ,whii,U JiatJ Ihhih iiceoiiAed by the.
Viuccn. it is supposed mat ueruy will tofm a.
newMiriiitrv 1 " 'I
jf-l"- -The Itlrttos; nidertheir'Khig, were rebtised
ta suae icing-iae Austrian flear v-crimhy enl the
24th., The. )tU lasted all day... Both, idea
fopght bravely, but the affair .Pipled. in the) d,
feat of the Italians. The A list nans took 3,009
pnavmer. . ;" ' r I
i i The- It:li:ui ;arin y- rtirreated' 'across tlie Mitt
cio. .. . ,.n r r- u. ,i-,.in. .r.u. i .... i
4 "tIt1s ppajtiyely ass'rTi'iJ fiat fhe, HanoydrUaj
'array Is'surrountled and muni capitulate ' 'til the
Prussiutm.4 Thai iieedsflonfiititaiiort.
,. iNothing known. iL Beuodfik's- nioveimiiil
..There had ljf.cn i revplt in Mifdrid. jn wbicb
l.uim iiersons were kiiiimi- oeiore lr was bud
pressed.' . .y-J L ,P
.it..-..., , , t - 'I ,oi ,i i:t'::T.i.;l' ?'
Revolution in CubaSouth, Amm ic tn league
i to wrest the IsJaml Uom-SaiM. r
..r I' &rrwK Jialvtt
i . .
The Stearhslnn (mm. fioiit Ibu niin: i it'll ilutMt
to fhatb, trrluss Smpirlffti iw'ws.'iY true jit
is re'poi,tliiffii ptrv!if....4trCii.6ftiat 1 ye-
Volt bad rCirrr ncjr roriivrTi7iSe,--:tlir 1n
siirgetitsCTiitrtirt'nrtiMiPTYr) were sept against nielli ami a skirihisn lHik
place, when sevend coiupanu ol troops lent
over tp tbaiu!pi'pw,J"li'1 r afterwards pro
Qrtiiia t.W.'"MA'V''J- I. m . n a r,
It is further rumored that f,ir st ; smera. ear
ing the '(ihifiiin'n:ig.''liVf'. Mipnrds-bf 2000
trSnpa-hn tlas't Mirt,-:'W fktbt rf 'juhi tit
wjth the llevohrtkmi4Ui ..j v, ;
ion
i .. .
.LaJ,ar...,.,
Tiie.s.eam.hiiK IWt W, AsilnWaft
. - w -r .
I lirinnw later smwcs. , n is s.u.1 max uiu ij re-
t-Wrest lHH frwiw i)alh,- lrt-fctited
I,. 1 ... 1 ' 1,HU1 i tj, " " , L 'X. I
?6 !W4W W Ai.L"rilW"liP 9IWtfl,f
i-i' iriupirornjMi.twi
.M -a ii.JK.liiKaW1nlr-Ai P. M.. .
. Auv,K''..ij'om Vortfi lucp state that th Wave
population is rapidly diminishing and that
SujtKrntt'tSifree' cYop KKl htit mm tMn b&lf
. ... ......v... .........c....,,- nl... i in. lira
ttle uWHrtaveragf'' t.H-''- "f n'i l ii
ji,iJiill-' 4".,.ii- biiiiw-.juib I cLi
r'h
4iy, - lijlfliningy(rrecivt at! vfallKfc.1 TlA hot
teatuee oexBmg(eiB.'fbrt-roJ
constitution. imJ-ii m I Lu
alii w
tiklli
'treu-tntre.v- 1 I j.u
In(U?olwtio,n.otthp PreaJ,dent Seel bj
AVAiirv3rti T.tlir O T kf.,
(Thitslilerit has nceri mneri indmnotuJl In.
l Omni, - - -
, f . ... . , , ... .....
" Congress. '',"''
Wahihnotoh, July 9, P, M.
The Sctnite, to-day, passed the nrmy bill ro'
'ported by Wilson. 'I'he House passed Hchcnck'a
army bill, which will necessitate a conference
coiiiunUe. . , t , , t ..
, ;Thc nivinorial of thoN.: Y. ChamlHr,ot Com-
merce, protctsting against the passago of the
Tart'f lull, wa presented lo the House.' He-
terreil, ;i .1 , . 1
'I li TanB lull was .again considered and Va
rious w;ticpi adopted. Among .those . adopt
ed' was one to suspend so mucfof the direct tax
imposed by the act of 1861 as is uncollected', un-
til January, 18C8. ' Mr; Morrill said that he con
sidered this one ot .the liest measures of Tecon- ,
stfuetion. ' ; .' ' .,
Tho bill was rejiorted' to tho IlOttgoby the
Ooih'niittec of the whole, when a motion was
tpitde to postpone the Consideration of the bill
unul.ttienexl session : pending which, the House -
adjonrnel,. j- .
(freat Fire in , the Oil Regions. .
' " ' ' ' tvouisvn.Lt,' Pbnn1., July 11.
Dufirig the storm ' last niirlit, tiie liirUtniiifi
strpek a gasjiipcln a Well, wlrich commnhica- ""''
tcxl with tliii taiik. The 'tank exploded and the
oil run (Town to. Bcrnlioff run,-where tho flames
reached 18 or. 20 pth,cr large: wells, w.luch; were
burnt up. Tlie tanks of oil exploded, causing
the heaviest loss ever experienced in the oil ro-
gmns. . . . ' ' "'
tpwarihi of 20,000 bblsof oil wcro destroyed.
The Habeas Corpns---Conven;tilon , of So-
. called Ujiionists, &c, .. ,
WAsntNQTpif-rJuly 9,.P.L
Qcn, Sickles will bo instructed by tho Presi- -
dent to pbey tho writ of habeas corjnts wlpch he
had refused to comply with in tlio case of Ste
vens and others, confined (ft ' Castle Pinkney for
alleged murder.- " , . '
i!.. it.,. ,,;h., ii ni,,ra i,.. 1 -
address to thoso styled Southern Loyalists, to
meosliere in Septcmiier. The projectors of this
scltom'e aro in the interest of tho.Bii'dicals.
t heltapublican benators nucl ICeprOsentativcs
Will htoot in caucus to-inorrow,nij'ht,iJto.,look
after! tb,ci party interests aa well as 'legislative
mum.'!. .. . - ... . !..
Late Arrival from Europe;" 1 """
Thp Qity London has arrived with. Liver
nool dates to 'the 28th. one dav's later news.
Cotton" qpictcr, ,Mi7MHi)g;upaiid,barely 131
T) 1 .... if. 1 1 Tl.. ; T , .
jreui. , ireifu.una. ansi 1 luvibivus ljuiei,.;
I Consols fHj57. , x tvp-twentics l44fl
Qatik ratUB pf discount Upchaugcd.
A iolArrrntli fl-nm T,i vt Tl 1 lii t ' llnlinmtii .ani, a
tliat tpe Prossia,n8 were beaten in a fight near
Nepstaflt, ni retrcatel, leaviOfi tUeir Ucad and
wounded, on the field. The fact is, not stated,
but it Is presumed, that thftengageimintwRB-not.
goneraj, . ;v 4 ; ' A . , , . ,.',', , : -
. A.ueinii leiegraiu, aay uiai. mo i riiBsians
wertj sucgessful in an enoountor pear Fofiian,
-capturing ueyep otucers ami out) privates.
The Austrian army - at , Custpsaa. ppmbercd
00,4300 men. 4. .. h " - .. i .
'A -Florence 'despatch, while it admits that the
Italian loss- ww-grcat ' near Verona,' claims that
the Austrian losses were equal ' or greilter.-. r The
Cuhy of Bezio's divisiofi 'coverbd thc"iclreat,
which watlMlected in gV)oil"rrrder; ''
. .J.--I .4. . ll , r : ... -',Hf,l
Rnnioretljryupture Bejtwepn, thp President
, . ii ( - arid Stanton. :'.,-i
' ' WjtsiirtotoN, Jifiy J0, P'1.
The President receivcd visitors to.day. There
are rumors of a rupture between tho President
and Htanton, eonsenent on tlieailfltniVy nir:is
ores.ot tlie latter in thecase of Payiunster i'uiilil
inc. whom heJiurriod oH to, Port .Melieiirv under
guard. 'The President directed hiiif ttj stay
prdceedihge until the Bureapjif Military Jus
tice ebuld review tho case aiwl ri!pon to'hini,
and issued tui order for Panlding'u immeiliate
return,, y .-'., , . . . - ',.,-, .
Htanton also dismissed three Paymasters,-
I,t. Cols. Doilue, Jameson ami l'.lv, - Who ,cti
tied befor the Curt' in' deft m tip.ll iHatifka -tiou
of Patildin;; -,- i ...i .... ;
,.,!., . , , ,,;:"r' Oongressvr.; u
it !i.;.:--'l-; :WaHIMON,' Jlli 10,; P'jit.
SeSatBl. Jt". Stewart-sulrtiiilted a rWioliiMon,
whittk lies'over, reuuesting tln; prwiltjut to in
.tprpW in ,lM-ha)l t I Iw VmifU priayuci' iifCan-
HotisF..' The bill fixfiig the number iJud'i's " -
of the1 Supreme 1'ontt whs pn-i.l'ivhli' aHmii.l-
mautfij kith fprotfiik'S ihiiiuiiL vacaneieaiahall
be filled until the nuinlx r sliall.bc. j-cdnned to
six, apd evrf-nftirr ttrCotiTt yliiill cprjsbjtof one
Chief Justice and si AssMiiite Judges. It also
makes certain ChaBfes hi the pliices of boBfiuc
theCdnrttC Uhdcr this irill, Vif'lnlil, North
MRti South Carolina arc iit- thtc tk- Circuit :
.Qcorgia, Alabama, Florida,. Mississippi Louisi
ana and Texas copij)osoiyic)tli1l'irciii.
' The bill to' enlarge tho .Capitol grounds, and
appropriating fOOO1 ftn ttie 'lmprovcmeht ot
tlie flame, ynm iiaaBBi : -' .: ' : t
; .Thn TsfilT.Jull.was passed by a vote of ayes
V, nsy a; - i sx on cotton, lixed at jl cents per -
poundf on all toreignroSt' J IJ0 per tonr-ir
"The bill rodnelrtr? 4h(Hiiiinlli'!r off 'AflSrvinte
tfudges- of th 8rrenio 4rt is iutrithcf plan
lo.head off. the Presvloat., i lit. had- noinmatcd
Stansbuxy, of Ohio, for tlie vui aney caused by
Judge Catron's death. ' X'nder the bill there is
no tacancy. ' -' " " ' '''. '
'"Oofflrdth Demoerrit, fiVmS IAwisylvRiiia', will .
be turned nti of his so'in tlie Ibjuse,' and it
jRillibe jiven.tP KPilUjysIisdical competitors
It is not believed that: the Senate will pass the
Tariff-bill. ' " , ' .
ill -4v.--44l , K l,,j'rf l
t . " ' . .l"-l 4j,.:, . i -
Condition of Gen. Lane-Fatal Accident at
' ftWiASHnion'oi July 11. :
r PespatclMfroirrLeiww)tHrstate'th
sultation ot Burgewiyin Senator Lane 'case.:
has-been had.' Thi7 sayAlift Inrwill did, though -lwmtnMMsiM
UTtvfWrflaf V
jairicTtyerucman arm-nne rann rwo sin
dents 'rnttc drownettW JlffrTfifrH this moYniiifS
r-ir UTWB W"&"1;
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