T H E BE NT I N E I.; TTM. E, PELL, State Printer. ; TFIIJIS OF tIIKIITIO. Tba Wkklt Rbxtikil ( published every Monday aorning. - :i -1" ; Him-WmutT ofitareays and Wednesdays. Termi : Weekly, an year, ia advance, . $3 00 Bemi-weetlj, eaa year, ia idrun, i 0 Bemi-weekl, us moatbi ib tdruet, t 50 Doily, oat year, .- ! (A Dally, ix month, t 00 " Daily, three months, 8 0(1 Dally .arte month, ' : . 1 0 THE Si: if T i N E L . -. -1 "" - - - : HATES OF A1VEUTISI;' v ; i ? ,,-;. t .. '- Tb rfrrulatloa of tia Saauaat aiuW tt ooe'of the nuHrt tleairabl aadlamt of adwrMrin in the Bui. . -. p.. i: u, viytn advertlMineBta, oarapy luf tk apana of 10 linm if raitia t.vpt or lata, which wa allaiqtian,w&rfai fitllttwe fvr insertion la tha weekly t - ' 'i S'if I, i ILJo WEEKLY: Tot on inaertina, ( ; , u , tut two lunartiom, - Ktlr aoa nnnlh, " ' 'l' -'"' .; For two uoatha, ,- , j - Pur ttx moaiiia, ' Tnrbna year, " ' Vt Oi.l RATHER RR ItlCHT THAN II K V l.lIKNT'..lerv Clay. KALEIGII, MONDAY, NOV EMBVAi 12, 180(. . I Ht,M v,.-:iaf 20 Oil , VOL. 1. NO. 43. JAR WORK eieculml with nalneM at tha Pnxri. n Orvir. ! " " ' mi rl-filj-----io-lUTllli Immigration, Accewibility of Horth Caro t Una to Market We take it to be the almost universal desire of our peopled attract to North Carolina cap ital,, trade, enterprise and -immigration.. Per sons of any or all nationalities who are willing , to assist in (he development of our diversified resources, who are disposecLtQ -CultiTate kindly relations and to attend strictly to their own af fairs, who are worthy, honest and industrious, and whose feelings are not vindictive or con- .duct obnoxious, may he assured of a hearty welcome to our ftutUt and of the amplest pro tection under our laws'." This btiing the ca.no, we are anxious to do all in our power to make the fact known and to display the natural in ducements to immigration so lavishly, present ed by the State. Perhaps it ia hardly reasona ble to expect, until our national difficulties are composed and until the ilatut of the State is defined and ascertained, thatv men or families will venture their fortunes in a section where everything is so precariouB and unsettled. The current, unhappily, is the other way. Under menaced confiscation, and continued exclusion from the benefits of the Union, white oppressed . with onerous taxation, with the prospect of ne gro equality and other threatened ills staring them in the 'face; many of our citizens are rath er inclined to leave the " State and "seek settle ment where they may. have a white man's chance. But W8 of the South are responsible for none of these evils, present or impending.' It is our part to await results with what serenity we may, and, in the meantime, to omit nothing, consist ent witli-conwsienco- and raahoodr- that can prove our acquiescence in the issues of the war or that is calculated to build up and repair our shattered fortunes. ' North Carolina is more accessible and conven ent to the great capital markets of the country than any of those sections in which lands can be bought at anything like as cheap rates as in our State, We will select Weldon as the gen eral point of comparison for the Slate, for the .. that it is situated at the convergence of four important railroads and therefore easily accessible from all farts of the State. It will be observed by any one, who will take the trou ble to consult a modern Railway Guide, that it lequi-distant from New Tork with Bufialo, in thme8tttffnil with . Pittsburg, though we cite these instances only to exhibit our proximi ty to market, for, of course, it would be idle for the emigrant, who desires a homestead lor Him self and family, tothink of either of those vi cinities as a point of settlement. Land could not be bought near either for less than several i,.1mH dollar tv.t acre. Attain, weldon is nearly twice as near to New York as Cincinnati, but half ihe distance from New Tork of Chica go, and but little more than one third tire dis tance of either St. Louis or St. Paul's, which are the grand itarft' pointsv' whence eniigra; tion diverges to spread itself over' the plains' and through the forests of the greatfWesCT Lr this connection, l there are other facte to be taken into consideration. We have the i,;i,,t nffixiul authority for the assertion, that all the irovernment lands m the West have been disposed of, and are at present mainly held at Inch prices, for pnrposes of speculation. Kven were this not the case, the proposed settler,. up on arriving at either of the ttartingjmnU which we have mentioned, ia still faf removed from the object of hi desires, . Thoro are stillbeforc him the tedious journey in the .emigrants wag on, the Bight's bivouac, the pioneer's axe, the solitude ot tils' forest, the distance from mr- ket and the inaccessibility to the school house and the temple of worship; turning South, he m'av travel almost, if not quite, by rait, to bis chosen farm, where he will find either a com fortable dwelling or the Unihediate facilities or buildiner 'one, the forest broken, the soil . cleared, the msrket fionYenient, the school-house nar. and "the church lifting its spire naru-oy, The difference Jn pur, fayiir, in point of time, f is equally etriking and marked. There are not . I . ... t i Tlf.,l.li- more than twenty-threci, nours oerween n siuw and New York, by land, nor is there much dit- fcrenceby water. , -;.x . : The distance from Woldim to that-great ccn tre, eifl the SeaWard and Roanoke Railroad and the outside passage, i .about , 880 , miles, - Which can be accomplished within thirty hours! -The distance from Beanfort, also, an other point of great importance in the State, to New York la about 500 miles, which is now overcome in 40 hours fey sea; and often the same time wifflce for the trip from Newbern, eta the Albemarle and Chesapeake Canal, the widestCanalin America, having a width of 70 ' feet, and Norfolk, to New Tork , In everv point of Tiew, therefore, the proxim- j lty of an parts of North Carolina to the great markets, and the facilities for' attaining them, most greatly impress the observer. Weldon, aa we have said, lies at the convergence of the two great thoroughfares between the North and South, and at a focus of communication with every section of. the 8late,the rich corn land of the Roanoke, the fertile rjee, fields of the Cane Fear Counties, the cottn and tdbacco growing Uiatricte of. the midland egion, and even the far-op mountain country, so highly re- , commended for Sheep-husbandry, The rivers of North Carolina are all navigable for about " 120 miles ia the interior, giving, in the case o three of them, direct water communication with Norfolk, within fromr eight to twelve hours, through the Albemarle and Chesapeake Canal, and putting points along the rivers of" Eastern North Carolina within from thirty tq forty hcursof New York, to the avoidance ot -the perilous coast of Ilatteras. We need not cn- largn-upori these particulars. A cursory inspec tion of any modern map, with tho various works of improvements and routes of travel well do- fitW , ,V ' jfy the most skeptical of our in- couu'dLriwt; advantages as a highway of trade. tl''rom tlio Baltiajoro Ti-aiiooiiiit. ' The South. If the Bpectagle of a great soul, strugiduig heroically with tlie waves of adversity, is plea sing to the gods, the spectacle of a great peojile, transfixed with the arrows of misfortune, and bleeding at every pore, yet uttering no excla mation nf anguish or of anger, and neither losing faith in Heaven, nor in its own upright nesses truly sublime. SucU an exuibilion, grand and affecting to all minds which-can ap preciate true moral greatness, tno; aouin now presents. If the- persecutions of their" enemies were not completely blinded .by. party passions,' they would feel more reverence lor the South in its inisiortunes than when, at the sufmuit of its prosperity, it guided and controlled the desti nies of the great nation. With communities, as with individuals, it is only tho fires of ad versity that reveal the true character, and prove whether it is made of gold or dross. To such linlirtlcal has the South been subjected, and we iisscrt that the result has demonstrated that it is mi essentially groat people, and'fvill be romcnv bered and admired in history as much lor the. atreue fortitude and noble dignity with which it has sustained the direst calamities, as tor its lirilliant statesmanship in the period ot its power and influence, and lor tUat magoiu-mn valor in battle which has extorted the admiring acclamations of the world. What the South was in the days of her former greatness, we all know. It was she who gave to the world its "one Wasuington," me man raisea ud bv Heaven for the achievement of American Independence ; the man whose wonderlul ener gies and capacity, combined with the most spot less purity ol purpose ana 01 cuaracier, were uie principal agency in the success'ul conduct of the American lievolution and the triumphant establishment ot the greatest Republic of mod ern times. It was her Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence ; her Patrick Hen ry whoso eloquent voice thrilled like a clarion blast the hearts of a struggling people; her Madison, who illuminated with bis wisdom the true principles of the American Constitution, and her Marshall wno remains 10 mis uay vuu uttappfoac'bed r and uUapfoachttU!;..gluryt Anierican jurisprudence The sagacity of her statesmen in the national councils'conducted the United States on to a career of progress ami orosperitv unexampled in the records of nations arid the splendid genius of bcr soldiers in the field crowned WHO immortal cnapieis 01 military renown. It was; her Winfleld Scott, Andrew Jackson, and Zachary Taylor, who,, from the snows of Canada to the tropitrid9 of Mexico, gave to the World exhibitions of the superior martial skill ana prowess 01 our countrymen i foreign enemies, which it had ever seen, and jt; was the consummat; statesmanship and ail dnbia eing imtriotismwfllenry tJlaywhich three thnfn saved the Union ho loved o well from the per ils of division and civil war. These, tlie lathers of American greatness, were the children ot the great and glorious mother, at whose breast thoy were nursed, on whose lap they first stood erect, from whose lips they first learned those lessons of patriotism, virtue and valor which made their country gratjimongiuenauouB, aim men names immortal among men, Nor has the South contributed less to the material thaii to the political and military im portance of the nation. The vast domain of the teeming and productive West was given by the South to the American Union. It Is ' hft figure of speech, but tho literal truth, alio has i, xin,..int nniW'Ar KtAtnamcn hnFnH Rt.at.en. mid those States tlio most fertile, and inxu mu iMmvjiv, . ., destiuod to become tho most populous and pow erful, of the American , commonwealth.- Tho wonderful variety and extent of tlie iieculiur productions of her Own soil, of cotton, Vice, tobacco, and naval stores, have laid the founda tions of American commerce and contributed by far the greater part of the revenues of the nation. Strip-from American progress and wealth the elements which- the South has con tributed, ttnd what Would remain? What Would Iiave-lmen the revolution without Wah .Imrtnn I What its urowth and fortunes but for the gift ef the. South to., the UuUwl SUites.of the. richest portion oi iu icriiiory, mu " mercial, nianulacturiiig and national wealths derived from the products of Southern agricul tural industry f Deprived of those accessories to its greatness, tlie United .States, if it so much as existed, would be a fourth or fifth rate nower. without rank or respect among the nations. , All this elorv of the South is past,, and. liow does the land sit desolate that was once so radiant with benchcent power! htrinoea ol tour thousand millions of property, bereaved of f 300,000 of her children, shut out Trom the un ion wuicu she uiu so mucn to ouira up wm enrich, she yet maintains a composure and for titude more marvellous than per proudest achievements in the council 'and the field. Despoiled of her earthly - possessions, looking back noon the most dismal blight- that ever came upon the fortune of a people, looking forward to tnesatnering oi somorecionas iu threaten her utter destruction, with earth-quakcs4 rumbling beneath her feet,, and at tier neart anguish) and despair tugging like wild beasts, no querulous complaint drops from her r. lip, no frown of indignation or impatience disturbs her brow ; there is sadness and resignation, but not one abject glance in bcr heroic eye. "Tlie Niobe of nations r there she stands, . Childless and crownless, ia ber voiceless woe, An empty urn within her wither'd hands, . Whose' holy dust was catter'd long ago 1 The Scipio's tomb containa'no ashes now, The very sepulchre lie tenantles Of their heroic dweller : dost tnou now, Old Tiber I through a marble wilderness ? "rr , ,? , ,,' ,ii. Rise with thy yellow wave and mantle her di t" n " . stati: ISIIWW. . The Wilmington DUjahh ,ine a: in teresting account of impressive services in St. Jniiies' C'liurrh, (Episcopal) in that city, on Tlmrsdny hist, AH Saints' Pay, commemora tive of tho dead of tho parish and the Confede rate suluiera fcoin'ihat place who lost their lives . during the Inito war. It says: " 1 . : "The custom, which the p:istr of &L James' church 'purposes' tp inaugurate, is fraught with much solemnity and I eiuty, and we trust that, on each returning festival of the church devoted to ill the siiints, this feature Will N retained. The church had been appropriately- bciratol for this celebration, and the walls were hung with I ablets devoted to the perpetuation ot the memories of - the giillaut and, sainted dead, The services were impressive 't anil the sermon was adapted to the occasion. We noticed with sad oleaaure' that th61WT?" lowing otliceip and soldiers, who fell in the cause of Southern Independence, were reineni bured, their names': being inscribed on heat shields, witi their rank aud the date of their death : ' M.ij . Ocii W II C Whiting, Col Gaston Jleai-tn; ol-A imhcan'Moore, Lt, Col W II Parsley, Maj Henry McRae, Maj Robt B McRae, CuptEdWafd 1) Miares, Capt Ed H Armstrong, ('apt U C Green, Capt J F,S VanlJokolon, Capt R i Itankin, Capt T E Armstrong, Capt Jas A Wright, -Lieut Jas Price, Lieut W II Quince,' Lieut 3 Moore, Lieut W A Woostor, Lieut Thomas Cowan, Lieut II W Potter, Lieut R M Qiiince, Lieut Cicero Craige, Surgeon Middle-, ton CMier, Surgeon Peter eustis, Sergt Major Alexander 1) Moore, Sergt Maj R McRue, Sergt Maj Chas T. Wright, Thomas Cowan, Ed S Du Kossttt, Joseph H Wright, Wm W Peacock, (Ilareiic.e Martin. ..r An enterprising business- man of Golds- boro' advertises groceries, notions, hatg, boots and shoes also liquors. He takes in exchange for goods, cotton, corn, rags, goober peas, etc. ; warrants his boots and shoes ; says his bar is supplied with the best of liquors ;- that bis, wood yard is full of the best, and his draymen the most obliging ; that his Bowling alley is in fine order, ami all lovers of the game are invit ed to givo him a call. ' . Gen. Thomas L. Clingman was in Shelby last week, prospecting for gold. ' Gen, C. is en gaged in tlnr mining business, aud, by the way, is one of the finest mineralogists in tho country, -Snow fell in Surry County on tho B9th ultimo. - . Ta-Thc whipping post -was wull patronized during the late term ot- Mecklenburg Superior Court, The Charlotte Guardian says that the Sheriff of that County will soon become an ex pert in the art of administering the rod, "unless a great moral reformation soon takes place." Capt. James IJarnes is elected to this Sen ale, and Dr. G. C. Moore to the Commons, lrom Hertford, both Conservatives and gentlemen ol worth, who will make excellent represciifa 'tive. ";. . ,,. : 4 Chariot !": is growing. The Timet says that there is an hundred applicants for honswrin that place, and that, the supply ia far short of the demand. Jm. M. Long, Esq., of Cabarrns, who was clted to the House of Commons i at tlie recent (lection, has been ft-candidate eighty ten times heretofore. This shows wfiat purse vera ncte can accomplish. Mr. L., it ia said, will uiake a valuable member. , . Tlie WiliuiniftoB Jauriutl say that' tho present police force of that city, under the . sn uervimon of Gen. Robert Ransom,, the CTiict i.i - . Marshal, has approached a degree of efficiency hitherto unknown in the annals ot tho' place. , A Special Term of Guilford Superior Court, for the trial of civil cases, . has beon ordered to bo 'held M' the 2nd. Monday of January, 1H07. The Greensboro Patriot says that the. Railroad Convention at Mt. Vernon (Spring, Chatham County, on Thursday Just,; was well intended, Tho counties of Rowau,! Guilford, Chathanv'and gumherlanq-'lt'tero" .ropreeenM. 1. P. CaldwcllEsq., was presiding olhoer The ...mooting ; was Jccry iiarni6nifii8 ami full confidence was expressed ih the success of. the cnterpriific Tliis meeting, it will bo reinem- l red, wan held for tho purpose of, promoting the construction of a Railroad from some point on the N. C. Railroad to the Coal-fields of Chat ham. u Tim Norfolk. Duy Beh is ecstatic over an excellent article of Scupperoong-wine from nmo one ot the vioevards of this State, It pronounces it superb, and says ; "All that is , necessary in order to secure a readv sale, is to have it put up in tall, slim bot tles of .the Pacanini shape, the cork handsomely tin foifed. and then labelled with a rich and golden illustrated laliel, with a carefully se lected name from the Rhine land, wlncn can tie readily S'.'lected, and this Old Noth- State ". .a t .11' ll.. nrotluct. Jar superior to most n not mi m mo Kireign acids we get, will "go off like hot cakes. The UNivKiwtTY. In compliance 'ith a res olution passed at the meeting of the Trustees of the University, in June last,, the committee ap pointed te investigate the affair ot that inslitu- ; tion ha just closed their investigations, aftr . .. I J n rl,.n,.l TTifl fl, fhm- iseverai uaya iwmiwi,, m yu.i ; miltee ill make their report at the SDnual "meeting in December, in thi. city. The com mittee was composed of flon. W. A. Graham, 1 Chairman, Judge liaiiier-nm. taion, jr v - 1 6 - .. : , D. D. Ferebee and lion. 8. F Plu lip. chairman. Jodire BattlerWrn. Eaion, jr Col , The Next Legialaturo. ; Hi Excellency, the Governor, will at an early day, probably in his message, present to the Legislalnre the amend ment proposed by Cong tem to the tVwwtitutinn of the United - States, known as the Howard Amendment, and offurcd to Ninth. Carolina, as one of the State of the Union, we suppose, for her rati float ion or . re. joction. We ai not advised as to the.oourno Governor Worth Will pursue in pn-senting this amendment to the consideration of the Legisla ture, but knowing him to be adverse to its adoption, wo take it for granted lio'wit). recom mend its rejection. That .tho Legislature will reject tho proposition ia a foregone conclu sion, aa a large niajorily ot the members are pledged to their constituent to vote against t. - It has been suggested that the aiiicudmeirt should be laid on tlie tablo without debate or consideration immediately upon its presenta tion. .We think that the proper course would, bo for-thu proposition to meet with the consid eration its importance demands and with the dignity due tre legislative department of the general government that propose it for our ac ceptance. Let it be referred to a joint select committee of the: two Houses, . comprised of their ablest aud most discreet men, ami let their committee, in behalf ot the body of which they are members, and of the people ot the State, whose representatives they are, present to the-1 Congress of the United States, and to the world, the reasons which induce and justify .our ac tion. In vie of the unpropitious prospects i of our political future and of tlie direful threats o freely and frequently uiadeaganiatusby that part; at present controlling the destinies of the country, our action should be careful aud delib erate, ana tornned not only. to bear the scru tiny of the North, but to justify us before the world. When we have done thiol wo have performed our full duty in the premises. If then we are compelled, by the. implacable hand of party tyranny, to pass under the yoke, our heads will be lowered by the exercise of ille gal authority and by the weight of irresistible power, and not wittt snamo and degradation. We think differently from some of our friends in regard to electing a United States Senator, lor tlie term commencing on the 4th v ' March next, at which tiroo tlie term, for which the Hon. John Pool was elected, will expire. We think the Legislature should promptly elect a Senator, uninfluenced by the course of Congress, in reference to their rejection, so far, of those already elected. . We certainly could not ex pect representation without claiming it, and a failure to elect would be virtually an abandon ment of the claim. Should the Legislature fall to elect a Senator, and at any time within two year different counsels should control Con- gross anu tue nieiuucjn iroiu uie ooum do uu mitted, tho appointment would devolve upon the Governor, -and the-peoplenf - tlw State be j 1.1 ....! .. p u -r D....i'- -1. oepriveo oi me seieeiion ui iiieir oenmur iy tho neglect ot those appointed ny tnem tor tnat purpose. H'iWourNot, - . ,. . r-r-' Gov. Swann' Decision. - Govornor Swann's decision, removing the Police Cqinmisaioncrs, is a lengthy -document, carefully reviewing the law and the facts. it coneiuoes ns iuouws ; "IinpressJ'd, as t am, wilh the utter demofal- iwit'ron of the police organization a it now Btai.Hls,,! shall do whatl can to restore ir to it propi-t rolaUons w)tn tlio State anu'the luw upon which it is ioiimied. I oavo no desire to appeal to" the General Government for aid to- eiialilo'uic to execute the laws and to protect "... , . , .-i -.... , 4ur citizens against me tnrcaiuniNi riot aim bloodshed, unless impelled to bike this step by the further resistance, of the Police Commission ers and their follower to the law of tho Slab1 If that contingency should arise, the resnon- aibiliiy will betipon thoso who provoke it. thin,! iijmn Uie Coulitttion and lawn of my State, and there I tvill continue to stand until thq trust, miooil upon me by tlie people ol te State o( Maryland sunll be delivered bacK into their hands, in spile of all tha threat of ncr-- sonid viokuce hiid the blustering efforts at in- iiimdntinn winch have already disgusted dis creet and thinking men throughout the coun try. , I can only say lor niywlt that the rem nant of a life , now half spent would be pur- cliaicd at too dear a cost, iu tho hiifh ' Position which 1 ocenpy a Governor or tlie State ot Maryland, by the dishonor of my State and the degradation ol imr people. . KIUMA8 BWAJMJN, Governor of Maryland, The last Ninety Days of the War. ., Before this number of the Watchman roaches our readers It is expected this Work will, be f-redy fnrdeli-rnryr" We feeVpertectly confident of its success a soon as the ppopio pegin to know its value, l.t is no trashy, aensational, made-up book, but a well thought and carelui Jypropaiwd hittjiry, combining tbevaluo ofa carei.ul anil laiiniia nairaiive witu tne kiow and ii'fo ol romance. There is matter in- this volume not t be found elsewhere. 8i hundred enpiet have been ordered by one bookseller, who knows the Worth of the book and the wants of the market. v lift our orders come forward, and they shall be filled promptly .J,- i r Wtdtma,--r Tub CmjRcifits or thk Sootb. Acorrcspon dent of the Atlanta Era. commenting on Mi ltfccher's coinnarisnn -of the1 churclie and sclioolhousi; of that section to '"lighthouse twinkling alonii the rdiw of a continent of darkness,'' say -"In 1 ")() there were 21,387 churches Id the ISnrtlinrn mates, and 10,tuo in the Southern. State,- The projjortion, 1 church to perwns in the North, and 1 church to fiC.2 neisVms in the South., The accommoda tions ot these diuretic weie 3,856,661 fitting for l;),43tj2J person North, and 6,541,873 ait ting ' tor !),(1(1.IIIW penona Sooth. Thus 64 persons out ol 100 could attend service at the same time in tlie North and 07 out of 100 in the South, including whiles and (lave alike. Thus the Northern State had only 7 tier cent greater accommodation than the South., Sure ly, thi wa not a ufllit difference to joirtb fy a charge of heathenism ujion the Southern people,";.' ',-.:. - ' .'. ' Fire thousand true have' been sent in beauti fy the grave of Abraham Lincoln. - GENERAL KEWB. Kggleston, tho Radical oltH'ted ti Congress ti phiti, over the talented unil a.Tomplished Poij llt;ton, was a few years ago the driver of the hoafwagon to a menagerie, and. has since Ihs eomo wealthy from bone boiling institution. He goes to a place where his lear governing abilities will ciime in play. . .,' ' ij i; The cost of living in Now York at the present timo is alinosLincredibly, audit is aaUuiishing where all the money comes from to tupport such extravagance, f uniishi'd houses in luslnonablo r-aveuues rcntfor $ 1,(H)0 per month. A family living at oikioI the 'argu hotnlspays f iw per week for rooms and board. Tho avorago price for large rooms and board in tho principal . ho tels cannot be less than f 150 per woek for man and wife. " "' . ,4 Forney is furious that President Johnson hn pardoned that emiucntly good and just man and great financier, Ucorgo A-TreBholm, of South Carolinaai'id abuse both the pardoned and the pardoner In his rancidost billingsgate. TheV dirty fellow forgets that this pardon wa grao ted on the-special recommendation of those idols of the Radicals, Generals Howard and Tilson. '-'-' : Prentice is not so sick but that he can say ' that "the carrion crow, the ultra Radicals and tlie wolves are-alike longing for- anether -waftr-The crows caw for it, the fanatic alirtok for it, and the wolves howl for it. Let us see that the hungry trio are disappointed," . ".. Cardinid Antonclli haVstated-'-to the U. S. Minister at Rome that he advised Maximilian against going to Mexico. Both ho and the Pope expressed the liopo i that" the U. 8, Govorn iiii nt would spaiv the life -of President Davis, and "ofloi nn victims on the altar of a restored Union." ' ' , '' "' ...ThtLCuiiadian paper rcp'i to tlioxlamor -for. "inerry which cinnes from the Stutea on behalf of the Fenians, that it, would bo well if the Pod-., end Government had thought of this virtue when thev wore hanging and imprisoning their citizens, (riot forignor,) and that any official in tervention of this gOvornment comc with bad grace from a people who hold ail illustrious prisonerln jail for nearly two voars vitliout tven a trial! Gov. Curtin, of Pennsylvania, has set himself in opposition to the prescriptionwhloh appro priate Friday to hanging purpose. He lately assigned Monday as the diy'xi'or an execution, and in a moro receht death-warrant has named Tuesday tor tho. hanging. Whether this ..will relieve Friday of its present odium, or merely involve other duys in it, is tlie question, ; t If tho Southern States were to ' adopt "" negro suffrage next week, they would not be admitted into Congres. In that cvent,'tlio radicals, a soon j as nicy suoutii recover trout iieiriwionisuuicnE,. jyould Invent some new pretence to cover tluur, settled pi.irposif. -Their invention Is oxhaustless, as their purpose is relentless. Rut we have )iirgnnl the subject far cnoiigh,-Tx(iZf Journal. , .. - . ', In what tkuthtrn eily could auelr proceed ings b! jtimUiU, as are recorded iii the following from the New York Jleraldf - ,4 - ; We understand that Manager Whoatley1- Is making from two to three thousand dollar niiriit bv his curious iiud. iniinoral exlribiibm: if tilty euii-nude wbiHeivntaheflirtdnl tin 'II road-' way loriiierly ownujl by,-Mr- Mhlo, At. tins rale Wheatley may retins in few months with a forttino ol half auiillioii."- , . ' ' A trombone player who resides in' tho .De partment of La Mouse, France, i being assured that parrots, thriiHhos and rnvens can by dint of perseverance be taught to speak, conceived, tho idea of giving a courso of instruction to itijfl "ot thn docks in his poultry yard. An Iho tttory i nns. be placed the duck in a retired spot and repented to it at least two hundred time a day a certain air, anil tliu result was mat tuo - cre tiirc now "sings that air with ease and grace,, inPi, stead or tjTliickiug, aner the nsuai.aiwurd Jash ion of its kind. ..'.:'-' . ''" ' " " Tltt, Nsnr Yrirfc T!nine. ' is bivinir UhcH out. in viownlf the near approach of the Stale eliUj- tion. Alter that is over, we suppose 'ttrecley will attempt to repaid his damaged reputation; Think of inch a tulsi-hood aa this, ill Tiiewday's Trihnne, told to help in tho election ',-; :t, "Throughout tho lute Rebel Stutea "the Con federate flags used In the rebellion are carefully laid awy,c future who. s Unles the North presenfa a lld -andr solirt fiont m anpprfrr:. Congress, there will inevitably ( anotlicr-civit war, and that at not a (listtint day." , ' XJMticTiange aaya: A lady eiugatilly dressed In tho "habiliments .ol W.o3',wa niet, in,4.h! freef it few days ago by an wipiaintanoe, who ventured to remark uponjier being' In monrn ingr 'Y-e-s,r' mi . tlte-lee!Ml Titicj -wotirn--fully, faking a few t.;p to trail her dl-esa, and looking over shoulder at the effect thereof, ''I've just lost my mofher don't yon think thi i a sweet veil f Such deep hem Such feHigjiation in allliirlion is touching.. (Pri.im the llalliiuoru (i.tzettfl.J ,:.,., ( :ri ; ,'" "' '. Word. . ,:i-Hi- i:f :.,. There was a eunping niBgleiani'DBCe, as we nid in the Arabian Iii;ht, who palmed dfl dead leaves l,pon blinded-7 community a sterling. coin, and what we once read aa a fable we now acw pt as a parable, or a a prophecy of the things that have come to pass. llere,m a city containing some three hundred thousand inhabitant ami Hvie forty thousand men who are luititled to exercise the right ot citizenship. miserable faction, numbering ationt five thou sand individuals, has been installed in power by the bayonet and still rule and oppresses U. The Southern people are dialrane.hiaed, and they are tinder the domination of a Federal .bureau an 1 a Federal army, and they are not represen ted in a government which regards the right of representation q it corner-atone. Congress as sume to rule, to tax and to punish them M it may seem fit, regardless of tlie provision or nrlncrple ol tne ederal law or ot the consli tution. All these facts are not only undeniable, but are plain to the apprehension of a child Nevertheless, the columns of all the public journals of the laud jue reeonant with jubilant howannas in honor of the preservation of civil lilx'rtr. i!ODtitulinnal freeilom and republican institution on thi com inent. Truly, "words ... . r i1- , w .. ' are tne moury ut iouib. : :-- '- Anomalies." ' ' ; The South seceded lrom tho Union m 1861. The validity of the art of seocssion Wa 'denied. f ' by the Northern State, and thoy averred that no - . State couhl dissolve her connection, with, the General Government, and upoa this issue battle was joined. Four years of bloody war follow ed, and finally the conclusion" Was reached bj the surrendur f Lee ami Johnson, that the '' -South. waa.in. the wrong and the North in thej right. - Yot in the face of this success, to which all nations and kindred and tribe and tongues were invoked to bear witness, it is announced' that the Southern State are out of tho' UnlOh;,1 , ', and consequently that the rebellion waa-a ,tif e. Suppose the South bad beeoi-vvctoriom, how thou would the case have stood ! -,-'" . Again: ThoSonthora State are proilouncod by ltadical statesmen to be no longer niemliors' of the Union. Yet these same statesmen gravi ty ask their ratification ef cerlaiu ameudmcata,! to the Constitution whieli are admitted tube invalid i.n tlie nbsenee pf,ueh ratification, in ) othur words,'fliu Southern State are out of the". Union except for purpose wliere it ia to the in terest of the Jacobin to rank them as State; ' of the Union. " .; , .. -.jfc These ame shplcnt statesmen call wpon Hie . South to sanction the amendment to the Con' stitution in order that no father difficulties id the mattorot reconstruction may exist, and yet they ofllcially declare that the ratification rocas- j ures, if adopted, will not ipw facto restore tho . South to her former relations to tho Ooycrn ' ,. ment. ,..-'-i t" ,.. . ,..v.----'-,,-i .w-cs i ; ThUU claimed to . be a model Republic whore tlie people are represented through tlieir; delegation in Congress, and where the right of , i .1 , - A .. -'. i,tpiuuiiiabou ia iuat un,u in-imun, nnu jvt tho whole. loglalationiul tliu country is perform- -ed by a Congress Irotfi which seventy-four mem) ber are excluded, and ten million of people are taxed to support a government in which.! ! they aiu not allowed a Htigla repfesentative,' - ; George Washington and hi compatriot are reverenced nd eulogized as patriot and bens' factors, who participated la the ..rebellion 4 against '.'tho best government, the world ever 4 saw," and Jefferson Pavi and hi compeer for - A doing the same thing are, held up to publio ex-) ccration as guilty of fhe worst crime which, can debase humanity, and without condemn-) tion, without trial even, is condemned to hope.,' less imprisonment for life ia the walls, of a . a State prison. Such are tome of the aiiomaliu. and paradoxes which characterize modern Rad iealinr,U.XyaAry Virginia.'" - - ' ,4'"ja i - 1 " " .11... 1 vtli. "lessons 01 our late war," iioiace vrceiy is, uur reported In the N. Y. World. ' ' ;'. '-Mr.' -Oreely th'oHght' the very first lcssoft ol -4lte late war wa the necessity of war itself a a,, settling agency. The world had, been divide- ' Into two .-claasiflettttonixrlil eoartii ml outofsil courts, and piitro evil ya donuiv court tlmii.fl out of tlnw, ' Y.et, courts were' n rjectwsity in I spite of the'ir;evil-o' were -wara fApplauscJ' ' T ho. gnaUt principle taught, by the protenvt'T logiq of eytait was the purit of undue uationdtam expaneion. The robellioti might havo been pre vented lnul the North, and South Item contentcj, to develop wilhinthrfrown sphetes. Attention.) The tendency of the time u) to coiioentrato,1'' Russia ho not abnormally aprcad, bttl only itukdt rigidly nulled those who', should havo bcen.ope, huighgo." lltit let us not look out for what we. ., "rcatly are tint congenial tb.- Canada anil lUexl Co are if themaiilvcs j let them b Oi Tf'ia nnl . for Uie lijtiird Stat" to go 4pwn into Mexico, 4s or up into, Canada. To ourselves, within oitfvifj sidves, Is our duly, destiny and drift. Mr. t'raev 1 y, then nKke of sectionnl "antipathy: The'! North and South had not thought- much good w1 ot em;li other, The North thought the S)Uthil wuw 11 bully 1 well, -they made., a big; Jnitke,H and have bmnd it out belore this. Appliiuac.L, Th South thought the Yankee was' mean, low, , talked through hia noso, and had a penchant for" '1" inaking money, a tondneswin'a kind so heinoim-, ua t bo only capable of ntering tho brain of A" -rrcahm so degraded oa yiuiki30.,5( Laughter i ". Ho thought that the bad grammar aud IjUliouiiHtH criticism of J'higlish book-writor on Amcricaiv-ytt affairs bad had a great deal to do iu setting our t p:ople by the earn. "Yet thne bibllo-mhnicsiua ngaiust Its wore fl t Hilltclent to lead tit to war' either agiiiust Kimlaud or among ourMelvia,' (Applause.) If tliere were a law coiupeUiugua. to read me rcngiisii pook or travel among us, it . wou Id be a Just eanse for War. Mr. Greeley tried to shake oif tho reproach of being called a cc' " tioiin Ul. 'o adin't ed that he hated the npiges .1 I if f he Boiith" and last night be spent much rhuUi 4 ,ori to show the possibility ol'hating the usages . i,- and loving the craon and nature ot a people. . lie saw 10 limn anrvery 111 iiib ooniu was ueiag no mora accuouni tuan to uisiiKe tiie- nso 01 i frtlnicr-0 in a friciid who lived Over tho way ww to Mali! tho other side ol tlio street, or tlio one iu , n .w hich you didn't live yourself. : - r rUwielcy then- rutlorated Ilia talc ot 18(11, stating that ho op'jKisodseccsaionjonly because he didn t iH'lieve that the ooutuern people had (; iliatl the chance fo speak their own uiinda-i-bot werc- piwlpitatcd out or tlio union. Had the . Soiuh lieeu onaniinous, and ascertaiuedly so for m tnal ud instant noceasion, they would have ''- . I lie right to have gone out ami stayed ont of the Union as long as tucy please. , , , ti. p 9 . 1 ne votes which nuru ueiu uiu tai laaea m,.t.v the several Annual Conferences of tho Southern Hi a ' Methodist indicate the ratification, by a large , majority, of the proposed change of the name 4 of the Church to Epicopl Methodist Church, '"'' arid the proposed introduction of lay leprceen V- tation into the General Conferences. .,, , - &a yjt Tire fijllowing result are reported :" - . , " Jlolittn Conference For change of name, SI ' against it, .T For Lay Representation, 5T ; against it, 7. ,, .; . . -,!; .fc.: f.v r. J .r JjouimilU ConereneeFtr : change of unnie, ,7; 35; against it, 81. For Lay DtUgation, 0Jt against it, 11. .'" "'. " v ' , ,41 Arhtnme Confertnre Tor change of came, 25 ; against it, 7. For Lay Rejiresinitatipu, 27 against It, 4. '' . . ",7irrw7-To find a radical papef aBert!ny : i ' that the pTe'nc.e of one more black-guard, in t : ?t Congress, In the person ot Monisney, would cor. , n, nipt that delectable body. ' . . , 1 When Is the Lest time to read the book of (, nature t When autumn turn the leaves.' The Mason of Memphis, Tonn., are preparing to build a grand Masonic Temple there, -