V.v'.',
.,
V".
, " .. -.:'.: '
Official !;Organ olhalelsjT
Central bor Union and Allied .
a Endorsed by Northi CJarolina-
Stato , Federation .of Labor and
jy . , .i-- r.' ' j " - vJp
Wake County Farmers Union
Unions y
: Devotedto the. Upbuilding of the Trade'Union Movement.
1- s
.. r ' ...
y -
RAIJEIGH, "N.-C, THURSliAY, SEPTEMBER ;25i 1919.
t,.
NO. 25
v:
. . v:the:A Ibematle Unionists ?
Manufacturers Say the, State Is, and Paid Attorneys
Are Present in ' Large Numbers.? Judge Frank
Gtirier Says Prosecuted 'Will Not Get a Fair Trial
in Albemarle.; ."V v.
Th0 trial ol! the prosecuted textile
workers, : - including Marvin Ritch';
attorney fori the textile worker$and
Organizer , Graham, begaiiv at Aihe
marie Monday, before County Judge
Ingram. Thisija a preliminary hear-,
ing and Ingram. i3 sitting as' a com
mitting magistrate. hemanutac
turers claim they are ot .pTOsecut
ing the case ana. that it'is the; Stated
There t'; Is i no f further evidence! , of
state interest " other Cthan 7 the : 'farr
famed SplIcltorBrtoC !
himself upon ajjpedestaa
pin labor prosecutors . the lawV
yera of Albemarle v have been" xq
tainPil Vand T:Cansle?. firlvbor-.
porationvA-ttorneyKipf ifCharlottejx is
also retained, to aid the Splicir;; in
the prosecution vThese' lawyera saj
they expect their pay td' tome' from
the manufaurers,';
Chief x Attorney -j of the -rTallassee
power Co., ' is the ; leading prose
cuting attorney lit I theState is gof
ing into this kind ; of business it nls
high time i theVoters i and taxpayers
were informed. ..Nd.sate' oGcialhaa
so far entered at denial of ihemanu
facturefs statementnevTpni VlBost
in the ! Greensboro i News;teys;Hhe
indicted are Republicans, with the
exception ot two.and intimating' the
whole thing is a political frame-up.
If this Is the' case, the State's Soiici
tbr is 'engaged : in -a lmighty, small
business. ' From the eyidence so far
produced by the State there is abso-r
lately & nothing j'against ;:Ritch v and
Graham, - and practically;';; none
against the others; - with - the 1 single
exception of ' the " one' that had the
fight wilh the : sheriff and this came
over an old-standing , dispute. ' . s -X ;
v Judge Carter, came out In ? his pa-1
per' adrocating a change ? of' venue
and declared those ; under ; indictment
could nof get 'justice ' where the
cases -were being: tried.' '-A" majority
ot'theeptef'thatatenowHna:
Judge Carter is "right. .It" Is evi
denced by the huge ,hbnd demanded
by 'the eryc learned Solicitor that
injustice and malice entered into Jiis
every action. -.He knoWs'that he "is
violating even F the Constitution of
the State' in;, this t, matter .'for he
must know that - Section 1 14 provides
that "Excessive bail should ? riot be
required, v nor V excessive . fines ' im
posed, nor cruel or unusual punish-,
ment inflicted.'-' The hard doU'ar
makes fiends of, far" "too. many... ; To
say that the manufacturers are free
from blamjB jn this'; matter Ja going
too tar. . , rV-
The following - is taken ; from,, the
Charlotte Observer. admittedly f un
der corporate influence, and.' there- J
fore must .be, a - true statement or
the cause of the "lock-out or. strike:
" Agreement as set forth by tL; F.
Yorke, Secretary.rAndl Treasurer of
the Albemarle; locai umwa eiwv
Workers of America: --0
"(1) That 'the- above manufactur
ing company; ' will recognize vthe
right on the lart of. their employes
to organize'anddoicpnevewbar
gaining with.regard ta wages, hours
and working j conditions ; ': and there
fore will in the future meet the duly
authorized : representatives - of tiocal
N6. 12 54,Kunlted textile Workers
of America ? Itv being distinctly , un
derstood 4 that 'this 'section does not
go beyond what ' is Ithown-as aJn
'open . shop.lc;
" (2 ) That fall ft otm&r emplbjres ,
be reinstated without discrinlin
tion against: them on account '. of
their affiliation ?witb;5theiUnioni
"( 3) That all -claims for S house
rent be canile4I?for
the snut4own.-igirif
Thi9was.;.pr"esumed
charges tor retaining membership in
a labor nnion, and ,the manufactur
ers refused to sign or enter intd col
lective argaining;::J &k; ffVXi
The textile workers' are standing
pat and they nave found thail tne
other labor organiiations in L the
State are . going .to oack them ;
every way just as long; they t be
have themselves,f or labor; is', not ; go?
ing to stand for the unjust prosecu
tion of its members,:; it makes ri"o
difference how humble 4 they ; be.: Is
the State' prosecuting a certain class
of its citizens rat the behest . of anr
otherpreferred class at ttheexpense
of 'the taxpayers WlMM-ttMti
. Albemarle ': Kl(ti:8eptJ2Z
Court convened J foir the algthe
various union men charged v with
conspiracy at 1 1:25 Mondayfmorn
ng, and immediately launched 1 into
a verbal : battle vonAtecAn
uuko Ingram overruiea. ine mouou
of ludgehomas Jonesi c
for the; defense, asking, that the so-;
licitor be reaufred to j '; furnish
a bill of particulars in
and third counts,- which refer .to
'certain'; laws of theState of North
Carolina;. Judge Jones 'contending
that under the; ambiguous wording
of the 'count a ;manVmight "be , rer
arresied' numberless ' times "immedi
ately following". his having been ac
quitted Judge Ingram decided to
hear -the evidence before requiring
the bill of . particulars. . f; ,' - " ;
"-Mr. - T. 1 X)l Maness siiggesteil iri
court :that: Ir E.- T. i Canslerl of
dharlotte,who . hagalso arrived 4ri
Albemarle ,flto iassist .Mr.;, Brock ip '
the prosecution, f dictated the fourth
count,'- whlcK was added , to the ' bill
of indictment ' on motion ; of Solicitor
Brock, . It" followsrV
Fourth . Count And , the said
parties above; nainedi being? persons
of. evil minds " and dispositions, to
gether vjith divers other evil dispo
8itiqned - persons : whose names' are.
unknown to " afflant, wickedly devisV
feg and - Intending to injure and . de
stroy -the property, of Wiscasset t
Mills Company . (a .corporation duly
created and existing under ; the laws
of the. State of North. Carolina, 'with
Its principle : place r otr business in
the county . and state aforesaid) its
stockholders : and faithful employes,
and ; their "traded -business and. occu
pation, on or about the 15th' day of
September, 1919,, ;. at r andnin .the
county and; state aforesaid wicked
ly, maliciously .and unlawfully did
conspire, Axsomblne, 4 confederate and
agree '.together, .between and among
themselves unlawfully to injure and
destroy " the : said -. corporation, its
stockholders' and "faithful : employes
in their trade business ; and; occupar
tion ; which ; it- and they then: and
there conducted, exercised and car
ried on- int. the. county ; andf state
aforesaid by forcing the manufac
turing plant, of ,the . said corporation
to t : be x. and I remain closed 1 down
ajgaihst' the will ' of said cprporation,
by fitously routously " and tumul-
tuQusly 'assembling themselves, - or
counselling' advising and encourag
ing , "others v of their" co-conspirators
and confederates- to s affiant un
known,'' to; unlawfully, - riotously,
routously and tumultuously . assem
bler ' at or near the manufacturing
plant of - said "corporation - located in
the county and . state aforesaid, for
the purpose of forcibly and against
their? will deterring restraining and
preventing the said faithful employ
es of -the, said 'corporation from' en
tering 7 the ; ' said - .-manufacturing
plant of said ; corporation for 4 the
purpose ' of. working " and 1 laboring
therein; 'by means of threats, ; intim
idations,, assaults and , batteries uporr
"the; persons of t said employes,' arid
inlfurtherance of said unlawful con
spiracy, - combination. .;' confederation
and agreement among - themselves
ori'orLabout the' 15th aay'of.Septem
ber 1919; . at .and : in . the. cpunty
aforesaid, did unlawfully, riotously;
routously ' and tumultously : assemble
encourag 'others - of their" said co-, ?I"1Lppl0?'t,0,n-' 8aya,th: ,0rn1
conspirators Ja.contederateto.aoL SSiSiSSS?
assele and WT ' t ."iS
and "preveriting ( the . said employes ' J ' c 4 " . .
and preventing
6f said corporation ' from entering
its' said manufacturing plant for .the
purpose of working and laboring
therein by means 'of; threats, intimi
datlons, assaults and, batteries upon
the persons Tor said employes,. and
then and there being io assembled
did -by "means of such threap Intim
idations, assaults ;and batteries,
then and there-threatened and fcom
mitted -upon .the personAOt said, em
ployes of said corporation and he
bflScers of y the' law then and there
assembled lb keep ;the peace,, did
prevent said employes against their
will fronf entering the manufactur
ing, plant of,-said,; corporation for
the : purpose of : working and) labor
ing ; therein' as" aforesaid, contrary
to the tform of the statute in such
cases made1 and provided and
against the peace and dignity, of the
Qtnte t9-X ' ; ;'- Ji -'v; t
, Motion of SoUdtor ,Oyerriil6V ;
'1 JThe motion of. the solicitor ;that
all the 'men indicted ,be tried at one
time met. with; .further vociferous
objection on the part of . the coun
sel for . the defense., ; Attorneys Hfor
Graham; an4 Ritch were quick: to
say that their-clients could not be
fairly trid;' as they were not on the
scene of , action. . The ; prosecutibn
contended tha.t they did not have to
be; thatHhey conspire. . Judge. In
gram conceded the right -of these
two "defendants to be tried separate
ly trn-rr. tViq fttfcArS. - ' " . 1 f M
the trtaare f
sister ,oi varvm '
01 '
;' : (Continued on page ,&v; . . ; ; .
500; CARP2I3TERS i :
.STRIKE AT CII:PJ.dTTE
1
Ref use; to Continue forking ,Te'n
" Hours . Day and . Demancl '
( I. Recosnition of; Union.
' , - a
Charlotte," SepU 33.-7-Demanding
Recognition- of their uriloh, and. same
pay, for one hour's less , work fdailyj
Charlotte carbenters refused1 to go tci
work" Monday ;mprning They an
nounced their determination: to remain-
on. strike'iinta thecontractors
acceded to their' demands, " It was
estimated , that . there are about .500
Carpenters here, and all of them have
quit ,workr: This , has Uied up the
largest amount 6f - building -' work
which" has been undeV'way 1 inj Char
lotte' for several'months.',-'" .jI ' .
ti The carpenters,-it rwas stated; hate
uiaut ai) yiitus lor r? iorminign me
unions ;but:. they claimed :that ' when
they ; conferred with : the contractors
also expressed' themselves 'as uriwill-i
estate men and others to effect a set-J
tlement . in: order that ; building oper
ations which are almost -completely
tied up, may ; be continued, v " The Car
penters" announced their intention of
holding out until the contractors tec-'
ognlzed their -nnion and agreed to
ten hours.pay tor a ; nine-hour rday
while' the contractors declared' thm-
selves again to be unable to meet the
aemanas. - c . ? -- ;
1 : )
- s
-1
regarding organizing the lattenpro- tawith; 400 railroads and these
tested ,: and,; announced 'thatey high "points: :'V :'S. - '
would not recognize the ttmiori; t,They :s, Eieht-hoirr dav - ' I "I. " - ' 1
mg to contmue;the 1 0-hour .payba- ;U Apprentice rules. v ff : -j
sis; , in effect.c at; .present, for ; nine .Uniform aUowance for meals aad
hours work,.. ; :'--. r overtime in road service. , I--
t ' Efforts"' are being madex by real r
m&dWrices
-. v" it1 V
Consult ydiirPocket-Book
GOING UP.
1 1 Washington' -' Sept;" .20 Retail
prices of. food - increased one pet
cent in t August -.as - compared ,witli
July ,and reached the highest, point
In1 the, nation's history, despitethe
government's y campaign to . reduce
the cost of living-0,- v. , . X-' t- L
Tne - lncrease-prQDaQiy - a,repd.inorts on whoieolepllccsln'iicting
apparent to the consumer was re--
vealed Friday night'- .when the, "de
partment of labor's bureau of labor
statistics "made public its monthly
report;-. ; .t ' - i-
' The foodstuffs-increasing in'prica
were eggs, rice, potatoes, milki pork
chops, butter, cheese,, coffee, , dry
beans, - sugar, and bread. nPrlees de
clIned:for; sirloin and .round, steak,
rib and churck roasts, onionsbacon,
flour, .'. cabbage and c canned. peas,
corn, - beans ' and tomatoes. - . .
"I
RldHT TO ORGANIZE , x"," ;
J,'";,. 1 IS LABOR'S DEMAND
Efforts of Political and Capitalistic
f3 Despots Cannot Stop' Onward
. March ' of -Civilization.
- The right to organize will triumph
4 f Thinking, men" of: all stations in
life ; who are alive to conditions are
conscious that a' . great change or
turn-over is about to occur .in our
industrial' life, ahdsee. two ways by
which fthis change may be brought
about. The vast majorityr. are de
termined achange vshalll.occur and
that the democracy men fought and
died for .shall be; established not
alone politically, but industrially as
wen: ' X .1 ,r v. v ; . . ;n
; .The spirits that established 4 the
right of people to govern themselves
is alive today; and the people are de
termined to. extend to - industry lthe
principles; of democratic : goyern
menti. The , movement is a part of
the onward march of civilization. ' In
dustrial c monarchic are marshalling
their", forces' to defeat tjie movement.
Their effortswill.be as futile aVwere
thd efforts of the recently, deposed
political despots. Industrial tyrants
are conscious of. the vf act that their
employees are , determined to establish-
the principle of collective bar
gainingand have a. say; as to what
wages' theyi shall receive -and ; under
what' conditions they- will, labor.
v'N.'it is amusingHo see xthe.lasf line
of .defense such--employers have, es
tablished which 1 is the eriiTloyerr
controlled organization of eijiployees
they; foolishly thinking that free' and
libWty6vmgr;workingmenandwbmr
en w'll ever be satisfied to -accept', a
substitute for' something , they desire
and are1 determined to have; namely,
the'right '.to, organize. ISuch employers-are
to be pitied for their igrior-
pance of human nature, v They "should
know that - employees with intelli
gence enough to . produce the" prod
ucts of this age 'surely know enough
SIIOPLIEN ANDCMJEN:
SECURE BEST TERTtlS
Administration Enters Agreement
j Highly Pleasing to Heads of ;
" - Railroad Crafts 'j -I
7 Ji Special to- The Union Herald.
, Washlngton'Sfept.: 23:, Notwith
standing the ulterior", efforts' used to
bring" onf a gigantic strike - of the
600,000 ' shopmen; of, & .the United
States the t officers ' of the"! Railway
J3epartment have." secured a-?most
comprehensive? agreement' with , the
Railroad'Administratiori. V ,''-"
Y Bert M.' Jewell, .'acting 1 president,
andfartiri P. Ryan president of the
Railway Carmen declare'' it. is the,
greatest ' contract ever xmade by a
labor organization. - .i, .
' Nothing , anywhere in .-, the- world
Can compare with the,;agreement. It
provides for a; uniform national! con
Time and a half for overtimed
each craft at each point.
The wildest dream . ever had by a
shopman is carried out in the agree
ment; When the railroads are turned
overl'to Ijth'eir owners, this t contract
will contihne in force.'Vlt-Is signed
byWalker D. Hines, Director . Gen-eral.-r
" - j.i 4
. The result Is a forceful condemna
tion, of certain members of the unions
- " c . (Continued on pag 8.) -'-n -
and Decide Which is True
' 1 ' - - "... v t, J
GOING DOWN.
Washington; vSept. .20. Reports
to the department' of justice ?from
72 states indicate there has been -a
decline Of 10 tbH15 per. cent in food
prices since the time the fair price
committee began' their, work; A
Prom 'fouf states h"avev come fe-
decline 6i : two'tbr- ftve rperTcerit.-
Virtually.no reductions In clothing
prices have;, been noted. V I
The reports "oa , retail, food prices
Were said to have' been from cities
and counties - well, distributed
throughout the country and the in
formation is believed 7 by .officials
here to be a-fair indication of what
is , goings, on -' , every where They
think' that, results now becoming
evident wiil be, cumulative as the
season . advances, 'new declines in
wholesale prices . being reflected, in
retail prices arid additional reduc-'
tions : coming f rom the: campaign
against hoarding and profiteering. v
about economics to determine what
is best suited to improve their con
ditions: Ur ....
"The great steel corporations are
employing every method- to -defeat
the efforts of their employees to or
ganize.' .Free speech and. the right
of peaceable assemblage would-be,
suppressed if the . steel trust could
xv.,
uir mese great corporations are De-
" 7 : , . .
made to deny constitutional rights
to .their employee -results, in
strengthening the determination' of
the employeevs to . 'organize and- bb
tain ; industrial : democracy, a condi-
uomnai is ngni, - just, ananumane;
therefore bound to prevail, by peace
if possible, by force, if- necessary.
Open-minded, peace-loving s citizens.
both 'employers and employees, pre
fer the former. Capitalistic saboteers
and - industrial vandals ..in general
prefer, the latter. In our judgment
tne former .win , prevail, and even
though conditions areaerious and the
situation extremely aggravating, we
still have sufficient confidence in tha
American public , tb; believe that no
question will confront us that cannot
be solved by. peaceable methods.'.'
TEACHERS CLOSE SCHOOLS. -
Linton; i , Ind. The "; '2 5 school
teachers-Jlri Stockton; - township,
Greene County;', did ' not n open
schools as planned,, ipecause of a dif
ference between ; the township ' trus
tees and a Teachers1 union. which
was . organized during1 the Summer.
There; was a- discrepancy.. iio... the
wage rate the -teachers were ' to re
ceive. ff The ' trustees , b ad ) secured
the services of otherteachers to fill
the vacatedj positions, but when the
situation was explained"- to - them
they, too refused to assume the du
ties of the .other teachers
tr.
Abetter; pay.por' printers!
; New.-. Haven; Conn.-; Printers in
the , commercial branch . have v been
conceded'an advance of $ 4 per Week.
This taction was taken when a del
egation : of Typographical - Union No.
A3. ! conferred - with a ' committee- of
the Typothetae. -' .' s ""
Almost Completely
Hundreds of Thousands
Strike to Themselves
ti:Qaty9 the Czar, Refuses iq Talk.
'According to Associated Press-re
ports, there was little change yesterV
day. in the alignment "of : the opposing
forces of the labor unions and .the
steel ' companies. Jn the Mahoning
Valley.; of Ohio the ' strikers success
is complete. The industry, which is
the 'backboneof Youngstown and a
score 'bfA neighboring1 "villages, is . par
alyzedand all its 44,000 wage-earners
-idle, t Elsewhere the .struggle . is
being carried on with varying suc
cess, the ,issue still being' doubtful
onthe great strategic sectors radi
ating from Pittsburgh to Chicago. 7
7. The, situation around Chicago is
more definite than that in the Penn
sylvania, region; A majority of; the
mills are closed,; and those which are
still oparating'. are din&' 80 wUb re
duced forces.. "The threatened syrii
pathetlc f strike , of the i lake seamen
seemed near as the result' of the ' re
fusal i of the crews of eleven ore
freighters to dock their vessels.
.' After' the first test of strength,
industrial leaders and commanders
of labor's legions were willing to ad
mit thatthey faced a struggle which
might prove long ,and ; bitter. Grim
evidence of preparations made f or
the. industrial conflicts were seen in
the ; armed ' guards , surrounding all.
the: mills, but 'the first day of the
strike ended with no signs of serious
disorder," excepts in New;Castle, , Pa,
where; seven persons were shot ; in
rioting: following an alleged attempt
to i prevent workers from entering a
plant." ' ?.v o -' J . ' "
Early reports from . strike head
quarters in Pittsburgh claimed that
284,000 men had taken: their places
in the ranks of the 'strikers, but, al
though no . statement ;was forthcom
ing from the steel -corporation's
headquartersln NewYork company
officials - in ' the zone of action hast
ened' ' to 'challenge the estimate of
labor leaders. . - A , ' ' W'-
The - steel ' corporation;' "against
Which the main 'offensive" Is directed,
'wable to opeTalost oflUlilafftopare' parfiiipating' the kuikeT
in the Pittsburgh, district, according
to company officials.';, In the Chicago
steel center sorrie of the largest plants
were forced to close down, but others
operated, on a reduced, scale. '
- It was in the Mahoning Valley that
tho strikers seemed to make the most
headway; for -with three large 'steel
mills in the Youngstown district shut
down and others- running only ' part
capacity, the stee 'producing indus
try m tnat. section was reporteo.To do
fast approaching general paralysis
In? the Cleveland district, 'too, ; the
strikers apparently - made a success
ful attack, -Only four of the twenty
plants were in operation, andjaccord-
ing to labor leaders, 19,000 ?meri are
affected;
..Telegraph wires leadings in head
quarters of - both capital; and labor
were kept warm, as report -followed
report on "conditions at' 14 5 'plants
affected" by; the' strike order3; - AsUt
becomefknowrithat neither, the or
porition had been able -to keep all W independent plants settled, down
its plants in operation no the strik4o licy of watchfui waitirig. , "
ers had been able to produce a com-
niofti .f tha inrinatnr inoA..
oegan to settle a own to tne prospect
nf - -
j. officers of the Carnegieompany,
ltw mnratibn' i,r dk!
sjdiary. in .Pittsburgh claimed . that,
although' their forces had been de
pleted by desertions, they had been
able to reorganize their .workers so
as . to keep all of the important mills
operating at- almost 10 Ol per, cent.
This "brought emphatic denial from
tWjabor camp.-'; Jr v - ,v
Steel officials admitted that : in
some-cases blast furnaces; which they
said they always had regarded as
their most vulnerable spots, had been
badly crippled This situation was
met by banking soxne furnaces , arid
concentrating the remaining workers
on-others. , ;.',V-
No Comment by Elbert Gary. " -
No comment4 whatever on the
strike was' forthcoming from the
headquarters ' of , the United ' States
Steel Corporation in New York. ' El
bert H. Gary, chairman of .the. board
of directors, vwho shapes : thev policies
of the gigantic industrial combina
tion, declared hoth in the I morning
and in the afternoon that he had ab-1
solutelynothing -.- to say t or r ppblica
tiori about the strike or the 'com
pany's plans for meeting, it1
4 i
Two Killed by Stat Troops. ;
Farrell. Pa . Sent. 2 3.--Tvro 'men
were; killed and - two.- others were
wounaea in another ciasn netween
State police, and strikers -and their
sympathizers here tonight. - '
The' trouble' started when a crowd
congregated at ' Staunton and -. Green
field; Streets and refused .to disperse.
When the troopers charged the erowd
they-were; fired upon, it is alleged.
The ; mounted - officers returned the 1
,'
of Steel WorkersAre on
From Industrial Slaverv
fire,- killing two, IfuenV , eye-witnesses?
say- ; , fr -K--
.Tonight's rioCj occurred at : the
same place where one ' was killed and
many were injured, in au outbreak
last nignt. - ,- V -
S-YearwOld Child Shot by Guards.
iaffalo, Sept.' 23.--One' man wa.
killed and four persons, one of hem
a 3-year-old - hoy, were " wounded
when plant guards ;jired with shot v
guns on a prowd of , strikers and J
sunite sympathizers who had congre
gated near 6ne of the eaten r.t ha
JLackawanna Steel Company's plant'
ViJty 'Policemen restored order af
ter J the shooting, but . the strikers
were in an ugly mood, according to
Teports to the police, and , further
trouble was expected before morn
ing.v,, ' - ' -x
- - Conflicting Claims,
Pittsburgh; ept. '.23.Lc0nfliettng
claims as much at variance as those
given out the ODenlne dav nf tKa.
steel strike continue to be made by V
, vurouuiu6,1Ures in ne wide' r 1 ' , '
spread industrial, contest, now bebs - f " -
waged. k . 3 - , r
Theleaders of the organized work A
ers .. boldly ' clairned ,' todav '
id spreading and ; that thousands of .
men who worked V yesterday Joined
the walkout today;. Predictfo'ns were
made that plants still Vlri
twouid.be closed tomorrow or Thura-T
Vdav and thai- t .
anywhere, either by the United 1
States Steel Corporation, the princi
pal factor In the struggle or by W
dependent .concerns." i -' '
: . William Z. Foster secretary' oHie
national committed t for , organlxiag ,
iron and steel workers,' in charge el
""ll7ai ueaaquaners nere, said re
ports received by him during-the day "
frpm organizers and 'others in charge ? -' ',r "
of . steeL districts. rT ' 9 - ; !
..wnwenot giving, any 'statistics, '
corporation representatives tonight '
disputed the figures asserting that' ' ' r
if they were true - many ofhe dis
tricts, included .in Foster's list WQul4- 1
be completely shut. dowri;whicfi is
not" the case. ' : -
Additional Plants Idle in Chicago. .
-Chicago, Sept.1, 23 Closing of"
additional steel plants in South Chi
cago and Indiana Harbor, and ab-'
sence of appreciably increased activ
ity in mills which were attempting to
operate with reduced forces in Gary
marked the second day of; the steel
strike in theChicago district.
Union leaders claimed gains of ap
proximately:! 0,000 in the number C
strikers. Officials of r the . United
States Steel . . Corporation plants
maintained the; reticence which they
have exhibited .since the ' first strike
murmurs were hM --
. - .i.vi.u waning
Among thd rank, and , file of th
strikers the holiday aspects of a;
walkout were accentuated. The m'oy
ing picture houses andother recrea
tion enterprises in the steel? townjj
are booming, and r nastily organized"
dances were adverUsed by mushroom
social clubs. 1 x
No signs of 'disorder were In erl-
dence at any of; the strike centers:
On the contrary, union pickets jbke&
with the policemen who kept them'
moving, and even " exchanged bandit
nage with company guards n posted
about the entrances of the fcHariW
X The . union .leaders of the tfistrtii
met in Chicago late today, and 4ftV
their reports nad been
claim oY .76,000, strikers, as against
yesterday's5 fleur ;nf cWaa
n-l. t . .-.,wv, nW
fiifCU'UUl,' ;
A The first court, aetiok of (the strike
am late " todaV wV ' Vt tii-i. .
injunction ?aainst tifortn.! ?Z'
Plaiit, 'ilirectlri th WW ft
John Fitzpatrlck arid Wllliam Z.fX '
'. . oiriKe committee.
theSonth Chicago Vnion Council anit
four , pickets. . -The 1 application will '
pe heard tomorrow. -Th nmnn-
set forth -that, its employees were!
willing to work, but that-several had '
complained ahat 1 thPv ha hn?'.
threatened with bodily harm because'
of their refusal to atrike. '
W notice that some nf the ion i
est urgngs'vto produce; . economist')
and save com a fmm
porations. - it is good . advice, too. ,
But. these great corooratfonk shonlri
also remember .that if they would X
get. along with, smaller" 'dividends;;
thoseWhom they are calling' on-to .
work and save would have to scrimp ' H
somewhat - less. . Now eentiempn': 1
let's all help In getting- the cbunryy
uacjc on; an even keel.News and
4 a
-si
.
A
1
n
x:M
- .
i
f
-
i f
1
V",
V.
J
-,a