. w .,, v -''V
r.'i
B
-v
i:;
'J-ktL T JL.- der'i mobi soJemn promise fnVm ' cation tor the ;accoinpUshmfcnt of ous,su?poedto,b wrmefe to.m.n
t8SS?,...' ?V:ff"Tf?u!Sfw'Wv his nroiecu. Thevl.Sve eatid from hi? friends rftfiat count- t-
Str!5B!wC H-..-wjl..5.-i 1 ' MrwrM him. an arranf adventurer s .they I t?"l he sneypu a man or tne
aw
&tpqst'tflrp ef Centus.
feTO TASTE.
DAUGHTER. Vifiiince. aud.. simple
SSvTOtK.wbosn, eiiamonr'd Genius lovps to
'v"r: ' rove, .. " '
Contefnpli.ive,' the scientific maze
-jOf Att'C learnivjj's solitary grove
V Thy lovely fotm bj pjaeyes behold,
M Kohed in t'sntastie wreaths of fnanv a hue,
r?- ; A.nrt rieh'est ms. the faircit'thue unfold
y' nrnwino- Kature ro hts raitar'a view.
1 " " - X- v T .
&fe .. Kovr f thrrogh iheplendii dorses of po-
('.'"-x:,- -ishM art ;
PiK. X-ati turn -aunurjug or mc j
t 'u,,- iAva inl tsrrrv flielirht to & will :
)for still thy varied .powra new charm
impart .
To please the fancy and pand.tjae heart.
FIIDM Till ENQUIRER,
GENERAL MIRANDA.
IN giving the following com
munication to the world, we do it
with thnt caution which the sub
ject of It is calculated1 to inspire.
Thai subie t withut Souht un-
comrrionlv in.teretinff. The sail-
inc of the Leandcr and her con
.sorts from NcW-Yok, the manner
in which they were, equipped, and
the suspicions which were attached I
to them while tney were m port,
were evidently .calculated to raise
every thing about ihem, more es
pecially the point of destination
and the end of so singular an rquip-
jnect, into ohjects ot unvommcn
cvriositv. Party spirit U o stepped
V in to aid the natural impulse ot the
occasicn. 1 he federalists did not
Tan to srize upon the mytterious
cover under which the plan was
enve0'ed, itnd to create the most
- extraordinary charges agwimt the
administration. The project of
Gen. Miranda, according to their
representation,, wai eithe r directly
promoted or indirectly connived at.
T he federalists therefore enquired.
to collect the materiaU for an attack :
th republicans, to detend the ad
ndnUtration. Under such clrcum-
stnnces. the expedition of General
Miranda ha become an object of
considerable interest. Fables have
been formed ; conjectures hav
been offered j almost every one
has been anxious to explain, hut
none has vet positively ascertained,
the ohjects of this mysterious en
terprise. The field of conjture
is ct oDen to the imaeination and
the race of monstrous absurdities
is not yet endtd.i We shall not
therefore presume to voiu h for the
Veracity or a single fact contained
in the fuhowing communication.
The authrr indeed professes to be
'confident in the truth of his theory.
He is an acquaintance, of 'Mirnn
da ; converfcant wi.h his plans, and
convinced of their reality. But
this ;s an affair between Gen. Mi
randafand nimlf. Far be it from
our wiah 16 make it a subject of
contention between a and the pub
lic. We give it to them'as thoy
give it to us. We are the organs
but not authors of thp communica
tions. It is put to the press undci
the persuasion, that ; if it will not
enlighten by its accuracy; it may
amuse hp the novelty vof the fable :
and that whether it contains fictions
or fat:ts, it may serve to invite the
at;ention of the public to the future
developement of the plot :
COMMUNICATION,
That Miranda ha3 embarked at
Kw-!yoik that he has actual.
gone from thence, with the hxed
design to emancipate his country
from the yoke el Spain, is a noto
. riousfact.
Standing alone, this m'ght be
deemed a project of a mere adven
. threr V ;but when ve read the iol-
. "lowing short history of jthis man.,
the mind must expand wish won
der, thut it has been delayed so
long.
Sor long since ps :6v, there
vere five delegates from five pro
rinces ol S. America, at -Madrid
. icrrto complain of intolerable grie
vances ; they were denied redrW
' through haughtiness and pride, jus
as our agents wtre, before our dis
rjUUi wert ended by war. Om
.of tmse delegates, was intrustec
to make certsm. propositions to G
... - -
nniain. JLo:d Chatham (who h
ao
Wm thiee nnii.;. r
T """'' i c:u .
s a Year, or
- - ii 't-i ' ' i .-iiitVW. nr. nhavetronfe Wr.-'in rffvnbt Ks quimi-noiw tetters, ciuirivy;
embraced those proposition, gave
the ageptIOOOy early, till the de
si trn should he carried into'eftect :
he vvlrpaifflhi pension uo longer
tnan tne iiie-time 01 mm Mumu:
tratibn and' the agent was.
(yith: the other four, sacrificed Htf
theiresentment of S)ain.
' In 1784, RIiranda4 who was b rn
in Caraeas, sk cityabout 12 miles
southif X.ieuira, made his appear
ance in this country ; he is vell
known by many of our most emi
nent citizens ; possessed a strong
mind ; and since his travels tnrougn
all Europe, he niay tie supposed
equal to any mun, now living, as
to intelligence and capacity, for the
most important affairs
, His object has been nothing
short, and nothing else, than to
deliver his country from an into
leraole and humiliating frondage
Wnen England ft tied out a large
fleet to sunrjort tht'tr claims aUito the present order ot things
Nootka S-jund, Mi
iranda was en- i
gaed o more than aid the. a in i
those claims, but the1 expedition
was aandoBed ; thf cause max
he conjectured, but time only vrii'
deiope the facts.
Disappointed, till the revolution
had created vrar between Ivance
Knd paiu, he vrent to Pans ; be
came a General in ihcir 'armres.
That fatal defeat ol the' left wins
under Dumourier, wbi h he com
manded, caused suspicions, that
having. come ov r from Eng and,
they might have 'been betraed,
out all the Americans in Paris (a
mong vhom Tom Paine and 'Joel
Barlow) gave it as their decided
opinion, that -his priiiciphs were
strictly pure,hofcoiable and strictly
republican; he proved also, thnt
he protested agaiast the mo le pi
attack tne nigh: before the acviop
and that he refused Dumourier
pressing solicitations to emigrate
aong vith him He would have
embarked with . an army froni
France, for the directory hud it in
view, but. ao opportunity offered
till peace was concluded, lutein
on the same objtct, he. oner mott
offered his ietvittcs to England;
they were once,, more ' accepted,
and he was once more deceived.
When jvist upon embarking, lie
found, contrary to erery previous
and soknm compact, that Mr.
Pitt meant conq .icst and not eman
cipation of his 'country. lie re
nounced a l participation in the ex
pedition, res;t his commissio in
pieces, reproached him wich perfi
dy, duplicity v and lies, and em
bat ked for America.
It is ' unnecessary to say more
than that the doors wdt be ontned
in three previses, now organised ;
they know our example ft id vy it?
loi.orT n : no couaitions rema n
with th government of. England ;
ail nations will be invited to their
ports, none so much desired as our
own ; offers of fraternity and friend
ship will, if we are willing, unite
this whole continent like the solar
ay stem, by one common attraction;
every part holdii.g.its due propor
tion inns' own orbit giving beauty
and har mony t the who la.
The above sketch is to satisf
public curiobitv ; it is enough for
the moment ; a:s to the means, tiiu
place of destination, or parts to be
first opened, it wot 1 j be impf oper
to say any thing farther ; tie plan'
is well digested ; miracles do not
come everyday and unhss a mi
racle docs come, Miranda must
succeed.
A FEW SiiCTURES.
The preceding communication
is without doubt cjurt mely com
plimentary to the design and cha
racter of Gen. Miranda. Bdt it
is incumbent upon us to re mat k,
that there are other repress niations
of -a veiy different uature.
With respect to the design itself,
some have venturetrto suggest thai
the object of Gen. Miranda is no?
to liberate hi country ; but to com
mit a predatory excursion on the
oast of S. America, to "sack the
wealthy city of Buenos Ayres, m
to seize upon the treaur' of Peru ,
while others have dispatched him
n a commercial speculation, nei
ther so honorable as the emancipa--on
of his country, njor sip lucrative
s the seizure of its riches.
lithe design of Mirndabe real
v what it professes to be, some
x - HALiiiG:
firm i.-i-T. rf r ,
0,s n,n,,, r,rr .r''
icrtiMits not. excc?din? twenty Lvtes,
r .te z
have uointed him out, m the rus
tory of the wafsofFrance as a diS
graced, and cashiered Ge n eral i
the have illustrated incapacity
jpf hi sQull the Sequent miscar
riage of his -plan$. Fevr like our
communi c ator have yentured to
extol his intelligence and capacity
for the most important affairs; w
4Butlet his plans be ever sornoble,-
or rus qualifications ever so great j
marry have doubted the probability
of hi succeeding in the emancipa
tion of his country. We know not,
and our communicator carefully
avoids to" touch upon the point of
his' destination : whether it be
Mexico, NcwrGrenada, Peru, or
Buenos Ayrcs. But in aU those
countries, difHcu)ties would sur
round him. The people are the
devoted slaves of the Clergy in all
the Spanish colonies, and the Cler
gy are bound by their rich enehcs
1 1 .ii. ....
1 heir poiiticui preju-lices ars no
not
less oostinatc tnn tneir ecclesias
tical : they have learned to be con
termed. The very monopoly oi
commerce which prevails among
them, has the effect of shUttingout
another of. the grtat means of ini
provement. Few strangers viit
their country, and the miserable
T4estee of Mexico and Peru has
no opportunitv-io proiit by ti.e dis
coveries of more civilized coun
tries. But why may not the Spani Ji
colonies become as independent as
the British colonies formerly did r
We may reply, that their condi
tion is different in two important
circumstances. Not only was our
people freer than the Spanish colo
uiv are at present ; much freer
t h ast in proportion as the British
government is mdre enlightt d than
the Spani -h j but the government
which was established in our colo
nics was much better celculated to'
ive success to a rt volution. The
legislatures, which were previously
established in our colonies, survi
ved the downfall of tiie British so
vereignty, and were admirably fit
ted for collecting together the force
of the nation, iiut in the Spanish
colonies, no such organization ex
ista for concentration of the public
force, The whole business of 1
gisdation is in the hands of Vice
roys or other subordinate agents
ot th.e crown. E lectors and oect
d, constkuentt and representar
liveware names without a '""mcan'mir
in tl
the Spanish vocabulary,
rhese circumstances are stronc:
y. calculated to produce doub;s o
fa: .'success of Miranda's protcssed i
ie success oi iviiranua s p
enterprise, under the present state
of the Spanish colonics. On this
subject, however, weare bound
t(pcak with all the humility ot j
doubt. We know but little of the
present state of the Spanish coio
(nu;s; the strength. of the govern
J ment, the chaiacier of its present
ificcrs, or its military resources.
i Wre know still less of Miranda's
means or the resources of his ad
herents. If " three province" arc
already tfc Organized if Miranda
is Assisted, U notbv the Treasury,
:it least as it is said by the Admi
rany
-lioas
Ifn rV It' nr.!rirrl if thr mil-
ot dollars have been fur
niihed
by his American asso-
fciates or , Ji.nffiisn speculator :
v. success snouia crov.n nis nrst
exertions and Ihe treasury of the
King of Spain should full into his
hands ; if the aiilitary force of that
country be feeble or its discipline
imperfect ; it ia certainly probable
that 'Miranda may become the
Washington of his country. What
we mean to assert is, that even if
a fct miracle does" not fc come,"
i . i t r
.still Miranda may not u succeed."
From the "Nition! Intelligencer.
The Philadelphia Gazette of the
19th inst. coBta'ms the following
queries in the shape of a comaiu-
ideation ;
-''Serious questions to Mr. Madison.
41 Did Mirandago to Washing
ton about the middle of December
t ? : ,
Had he tiro long, interviews
vith you? . 'M:
, U he not present you the
ia ol asi cxreditinn animt' tU-
.irovince ofiCaraccas
Ii f " Dui he suppofte "probabilitvJ
success by the exhibition of va ?
jr'r 8Y h ,tPaiktJCa To
i.i z- .'Z. '-if"?
y jnM w
goveriihehre Irttendc-yO estab
lish irt those provinces ?
Did the Peesidcnt peruie the
said plan of government, keep the
manuscript twenty-tour hours in
his possession, and return H after-
wards to miramia, approving um
general terms ?
Did $ou observe to Mirenda
that Congress did not appear in
clined to go tQ war with Spain?
; Did Miranda reply that if go
vernment was not so disposed, he
could carry the pjan into execution
himself, if the v did not interlejff
about his preparations?
41 Did you answer him, after a
long pause, that government would
shut their eyes provided he should
act with the nseessa-y caution so as
not t commit them? ' a
y Did Miranda return immedi
ately to N. York, to make his pre-
44 Is it possible, is it credible
that if Miranda had not met from
vou a kicd ef indirect encourage
ment, he would immediately on
nis return from Washington, have
proceeded to expencea that a little
vigilance alone would have render
ed usejest ?
k Is it credible, that, wUKout
th-Jt indirect support, tvvoOflicers
of the federal covernmeht, at the
. y - ....
pert of New-York, cpivld have en
ffaged in such a.nelarious pro
ceeding ?
k Is it credible, that one of them
would hav
rmittcd hi eldest
son to attend General liranda in
this depredatory expdltipn, in ca
pacity of his aid ?
is it true, that the Leander,
in which this young man embark
edf had on board many muskets,
rifles, pikes, field pieces, howit
zers, a munition of ail kinds, regi
mentals, two printing presses,
witri ten or twelve journeymen
printers ?
Is it true, that this vessel re
mained in port a fortnight altei
clearing out at the custom houe,
to embark recruits, and that the
ohje ti of hr delay were generally
known at New-York?
Is it to be supposed, that if
the administration had even not
ad any previous information of
the scheme, they could be igno
rant of tnese transactions, known
to every body eUe 7t :Even adm't
ting for supposition sake, that they H
had not a previous kaowiedge,
wonld not their supposed ignorance
bs: a giarir.g proof of the most cii-
minai aesr ect :
o
u Ha not the , honor and neu
tralitv of our country bee com
mitted in the mon scandalous
manner by an kosrle armament
fitted out in our p h is under the
eyes of public officers, cooisting
of Ameri a ships under the A
merican fla, with Aiueviean offi
cers, American rew8, American
voiunteers, American arms, and
maay other American implements
of war, with the object of attack
ing the colonies of a nation with
whom wo are at ace ?
V Are not all ' the -e circumstanr
es together, sulficiently w iglv.y
to influence the Spanish comaianT
ders, if Miranda's attempt takes i
i i ... i
oicc, co iao an emqargo on all
American property within their
jurisdiction ? - , .
' Will not, the inriqeent rper
chant of the United Sta tes be ex
posed to the most ruinous and dis-,
astrops consequenc es if an e vent of
thi nature should tak placp,?
" And should they not contidir
either a criminal connivancelbr a
not less culpahle neglect oi th
part of tkose through whose au
thority such scandalous proceed
ings could have ben cheeky! and
prevented as the the true causes of
their misfortunes ? ; f
44 These questions are made by
every body, and we must confess
that dail circumstances occur
yfi in our opinion tender a satif
farfery answer morVand'more dif
ffcult. We submit them to the
public, as immediately interested
in; the clearing Vp a mystery
which appears to hang over this af-'
fair and whicftseriously threatens
the interest of otirfeUotv citizens. ?r
Xhe first imprest
reader by a perusal of these Ques
tions isj thatthcy aie the qfisprin
of some man) whi Yctt JUA Vi'
... ri , v .n
cue vices ot European trovernm en t
'lis undertakth, through ignorance
thz StaWv '
'-ivai dv tr
W th.' Hrinti anrl Kw
w a tiuartttr la erery sttccwdin
wh?.julm;n,5ter- our ayurm J
:lfrttfA-ifUr t'.C- '
;f-mu.l'-3 tiLll inOtf COlVt, f
ced lr' trmsatUntic adrriMw
ion ., ia short, that thev ar .'.
production of some for-;, -
:rom causes easily assignable Ky
every man conversant with so0"it
recent occurrences, or from thoe
of an inexplicable nature, is thus
infamously employed in despoilin
one of thefpurest characters ii the
nation of his fair fame, and aiming
a deadly blow at the character 0f
the whole . gpvernmcnt. Th
charges -ascribed to the Presideat
aad Mr. Madison cannot have e,
manated from an American hert
or ao American head. Thev are
too absurd and too malignant to be
1" ftr.o
ests arc embarked in our cnnQjj
destiny. How' they received ad
mission into an American p:-
unless it was to exppst hereafter
disgraceful motives from which
they sprung, ii not easily t be ac
court ted for,
To enter into a serious refuta
tion of such charges, preferred un
der the mask of an anonymous
signature, were worse than useless.
It were to ihvifne it possible that
a pari of the A merican people were
made of such materials as to be the
dupes of s uch cahimnies. I f they
were composed of such materials,
it would be of little consequence
what opinion they entertained,
For their esteem could confer
honor, 'nd' their censure be no tiis.
grace.
It may not, ho vi ever, be amiss
to notice one source of reprehen
sion, which goes un the ground
that the goyerment must have
been apprised of the expedition of
Miranda, before it took plrce, It
is alleged that every body knew it,
and, of consequence, that the ac,'
ministration could not have been
ignorant of it. If this is, a fart,
how comes it that the Spanish Mh
ister jenew nothing of. it ? If be
had been apprised of it, he surtiy
would not have been silent. How
comes it' that the Spanish consul
was ignorant of it ? Jiow comci
It that the agents of France were
ignorant of it ? And how conns
it that it was unknown to the mer
chants of N. York, that very clacs
of men whose interests are sdd to
be so comprcmitted by it, an wno,
ii they had known it, would not
have been backward in using A ci
sive mean to defeat it? Ho?
comes it that it remained unno
ticed in ad the newspapers ?
The facts, as we nave had thtna
represented to us, are thse :
The JLeander was 'statigned at
a considerable dis ance from the
city of New-York."
The supples with which she
was furnished were sent from tixc
to time, by lighters, in detail.
And Miranda, all this time, was
absent from the city.
That he had his confidants is al
most certain ; but it i equally cer
tain that they did not b-trny
trust reposed in them.
Under the circumstance?, i
may well comport jsrith a forei :acr'
the subject of a government,: .vnosc
jealous eye is fixed upon th ac
tions of all its subjects, to infer ;S4
our government manifests a like
vigilance, and exercises a,: like re
straint over the actions of its citi
zens ; but we know better ; we
know that the government movei
in that sphere, and in that only,
which the constitution prescribes
and that even in this limited sphere
its predominant mot.ve is coafi
derce and not distrus
Marquis de Yrujp. '
For Sale,
,Tiat VKY VALUABLE TRACT
LAND.
iK the tTiiK or rsirsrUES'
YX7 Hith was ranted by the State cr
V V oi North-rCaroiinatoGen JethrScfnn
ncomidcration of humifitxry scrvjccf-l0rs'
tairu 10,000 Acres, ort hereabout, fre f ro
dispute of -pr kindmBrawJt th h;a4
respf iJi litrrWfMill Creefc, Arnnp
xnn'a Creex'arW Stuart's Creek, nd is -fc!i
cfujil, if not superior in fertiiity,toaay ottrf
'4'ract of equil cxtnt within tlie ilit3"
JSoiu.Uai conveniently itrav i
this ute or Property of almost anv cin'J
cuid, Trill be received in t'avment. '
ne-tn;rtl ot tlie value is pna ao n in-
x cbuvf.wcnt Credit wlil be gives: tort!; r
Miindcr, the purchaser giving Bond be-"
uettt frora tk riate, pa) able a&nw11
viih approved Sscurity. ,
Perns disposed to pnrchaae, iny 4
the Pricf, and be more particulai ly'
d of ths conditions, by applying to I.1"
tfount, at this place,-or to Vv Ui e t'-k
' Thos. E. Sumncrs.
,
v.ii? Po-f ctf it th S ?.!''
Taper.
. . - .. . ..i