t.r f M ml B mu. H j-iii-ii-mr-,!!!,- hi - - iir--..., imrw-imri ,f-u, -f utium n n . i. iinrmpij 1 r -"-- m iinimi . , nl Bl, m n . '" . it v.;""V '
item.: -m0'-iW
C 4
-I
Vwar'4 Wy prty rg e, f like Bradthcrt ,
THUR&DAY0IiY.6, 1809
4 r
, j- .
1
'."4
' .. . I . v. ..
; -guibantp; :
JU ACT to coatioue force An ct iccl
Jtl ibe BUCfit of Cmre jo m crrta w act
7oX the mte of SwTrt Carol.n psed ih
trtntj fint of Dcrrtb r, one thouiaod eghf
BE it facttdbj tbr Scwe and Bousi. f Re
trttfntmthes of toe UntteJ Sutu tf dm
ric Gvpen aur&cl. Ti the acton toe
tirtoiy-e'Sfctb Uy I March, one th usand
ttrbt bendrrd awl arx. entitled 44 Arfaxt de
donnj b cotueut cl Coogtesa to n act f
tbe state of Suth-Cr 4iu passed on the
twentj firat daj of pecembrr. ene thousand
cijbt hundred and loor, ao lar a the aame ft
U?c to aoihoTuinj 'be ci:y coiux 1 of C.iarlea
to to mpoe and coIUct a duf,y oo the tonoi.t
cf rtajcl Imxi focrtgn jorta.M be and the
aame it berth coutinucU m. torce Irom tne
paaaage of this act for tive yeitt and thenceto
tbe end ot tac nexi icMion 01 wwjrw
after and no longer.
.. B. VARNUM,
SpeaJttr cf tic tfyutrct Representative,
. CO- CLlNiON.
He Preilknt cf tbe Untied Su.tett ami
k FretuUnt if tpe Seuate
J cue 15, 1609 At ie'-tid,
JAMtlS MADISON- -
An ACT amhenainj tl.c appointment of an a
gent for the land ofike at Kku s and
allowing conapeoaaiion to the comnuaaujner
. and clerk.
hR it exatteJ hj the Senate and JInue cf Re
-D preicuativet oj fx t,"teit States of Jme
rica.it CMigre ojactmeJ, That tne Sccr. tar
f the lrrasur be. aiul i e .s bcteby au.hori
atd toensploy m agewt. hoic.co,Ttpci)a tiou
shall not caceed, tire hunJtrd dollar., in lull
3t aJ hia aervicea for tbe purpose of appear
log before toe board ot commissioorrs or ad
Jorogthe dar-na to land iu the Katkaakta
dutric:, i behalf qltbe Vinied Statca, to in.
resugate tbe datcea for Und, and to opjoae ad
aocn aahe maj deem traudulent and untounded.
Sec 2. .ItJ be it further eiuuUd, That five
iu red dIart shII be auuwca to caUi ot tlte
commissioners and to the ckrk of the
bcio, as coTipepaaaoa far .the i aervicc rrn
dercu m tte year use thousanU czta hundred
acd tight. ..'-
. I..B VMiNUNl,
Sfealer of the tixue t) hefiresensaiives
Vice Pietidcnt ct ut U.u Staic euid
Joaa 15. lb)9. Arr jyau,
j.caMAUlSUN.
IMPROl't O STILL
mm n a
WUEBEASthe Su:cribcr has obtained a
fa ent I -r a'u impt cement ou bi ill,
tj woich be can ha a ommun bull to run on
twelve times 10 tent fur hours An per-
ion liriogin tbe.-ouiics of . VVUkes, liedell.
Liocoin, Cabarrus and :eckleuturg, oy apljr.
tog to Mr. A. aaw, m Oharlatic N Caru
Lsa, (who has an eactusive right for tne abovt
Counties) ma see a raudcl ot the above tm-
provemenl and know the terms on wbch a am.
tie' right or far a whole Count ma be bad-
t; UlCHAJiUbON.
CEnTlTIdiTES.
Jn7lB03. 1 do bcreb cerlrfjr that 1
ei; to .1 vVUtam Murray's till house, u
DiyiJxj Coyi.'y, Su'e 'it Tenncasee, 10 ee
an y wvemem &jwu H"ciaon had made
on S:.Us,' t vc. tine, 1 saw tnr taU rJo
warJ Khanlsoo tuaoif a;st.ll yK twtas up
waius of Ore lio idrcd nd'.l'weo.y Oa.lgns,
in 1 tl.turaHlJ Mnjtc:, S'ncett-CrUtins ot
Suil nt, mi from cae time tne Mrfl was oiled
it touit her Zl Mi iues to 00 r wncrt vr as 1
Uuur ami 42 Mmuua it trk her to run ctf.
from the .i-n?sne wias tilled and as 1 navt
kept a D tt-Uer) axi do umlersUnd the bui
seas 1 do believe the ajvenLiitw)iie4 m
provemeut to be a very valuable one.
bAMuWliArCLiiVv
Nashville, April 23. iBjThe above CeV
tJiicxte sworn to before m . " ,
, ,R.WEA:Lli)f.J,P
. JprU IZ 1'eOo t da hereby Certif that
Edward itichanison fiied a Si. 11 m my Still
hruse. to nn wiu tour wjTms a ad 1 attended
an 1 saw the said Richardson till tne Snll with
a Hgshevi ol.Diei, d abe bo led in 17 Mi
aaus from the'time she wtr.'iihed aad run otf
b 1 Huur and 10 M;.ctts", and I attended to
t measuring of the Singlens. wn ch'was 14
Callous and a half. and. 1 believe she makes as
much and as good" yield, as eneu run in the
ual way. Given vAdeT toy hand, in Da
Vklaon Couaty, I ennesse k
WILLI A"i' MURRAY?.
vJMln CoantV. Apr 1 :23. lSOoC-.l he a
bore Certificate swefn to btfore me - v '
R. WEAKLEY, j:P.
traprortneat tdwM Uwk..,i
If.. lhe a Ricbardson run I
Is 17 1? ?r ,nto lhe S,lU and lnc boiled
"1 "our and 1U Minute from the
S 4 ir W 10 M ' which toade X'lltsiir;
t.I 0:? ,! l5ok hei 0'un off from the
clw fcled m which t,raeb' run til
SeaSSf .k beliete the abbve-
uoaea improvement to be a. very valuable
j J. A. PARKER,"
DAVID V AUG HAN. ;
KishriUe, -April 23, lBCS-The abcve Ccr
tse swern'w before trw.
R. WEAKLEY, J,P,
V 12, 1503 We do hereby'eertifythat
tL-a" l vl' 'Vm Nfurr7J Still house, in
UvHv Cou-.ry. State of Te
an
- v . . . .... i
fa.TIEIlXEY'a SPEEai:
(The (bIlo1.-:r is an extract from the.Speech
Ol Mr. 1 IIkNIYi IQUiC iinHwrtwnn,
on the Address : to . Uie King,; It contains
alt that he delivered upon American artairs.
, It is republished as an additional evidence
of tle iustice done the Republican Govern
ment of .the ' V. States, by. foreign States
men aiklto e-ire our fefio-ciuxens an
. opportunity Of contrasting the language of
. a member ot a xo reign govcmmci wiui
that which has been, and still is used by
the Federal! stv Thi roan er in which Mr.
Tiemey Speata of the insolent letter of Mr.
Cannipg, is particularly worthy of atten-
' tioft j it ia much more the language of truth
and Anterican feeling, than that which was
heard from federal lips, and is to be found
recorded in federal papcrrs. There are
many other points ia the Speech which de
crre, and we hope will receive, due at-
IcnUon. Demo. ii-e.J
As to America, the right honorable
htlcman hasjeferred to the better
of the American Ambassador and. to
nis own answer.; md were I tojudge
from them onlv, t should say it was
the intention of the right honorable
genUeman t0 exasperate America, il
1 h id not his authority to the contra
ryfor he assures us that it was not.
fhe right honorable gentleman is er
roneous as to his facts on this subject.
for America says, if you rescind ybur
order in council with regard to
wc will take off the embjrgo with re
gard to you. " Here is a simple pro
position of the American governmrnf
made to you, the fairest that, in the
true spirit of conciliation; could be
made by one nation to another. It is
conveyed in a letter from the Am ri
can Ambassador. Mr. Pinkney. and
1 h dated on thu 23d of August, to
which the yight honorable gentleman
31ves.no- answer, good or bad, until
the 24th day of , September. Why
did he delay this answer ? Was he
aware of what he.. was, doincr for
France by thatcfelay; for .it afforded
time to France to conciliate Ameri
ca I Why did be do this ?; -Because,
he savs, time must he given to hnd
whether France will revoke her dc-
V
crees or not. XMow it would have
been better for us Urn France should
tave refused to do so. because it
vould have secured to us the benefits
of that inestimable blessing to this
.ountrv Peace with America We
should then have been relieved from
ill apprehensions of a rupture with
the United States. Well, says the
right honorable gentUrman, but this
must not 6e done, because . then we
should appear to make concessions to -Frrnce.
. How 50 ? Why, the right
honorable gentleman insists that we
cannot agree to any proposition made
by America, for rescinding our or
ders m council,, unless , France shall
consent to revoke ner decrees. iNow
h this, principle we are,. and must
jorevcrrcwMn at the mercy ol r ranee.
IT t
vc can ntver-rescma our orders in
ouncil until France hall consent to
revokr her decrees I That is, in other
words sayinc:,' that while. France is
perverse we must be obstinate, even
m 1
though it directly militates against
our interest, and against a l, national
policy, and propriety of political con-
.1 HIS may auu uic scnumenw anu
teeimgs ot tne rignt nonorame gem.e-
mn ; but will it be an answer to the
f fl 9 ' S I St' III
Stamng Manufacturers of ihtycoun.
try J' Wilt he be able tor satisfy them
fry
fir. their hardships because he, is
afraid of making whai.he calls conces
tons ? Will this . be an answer to
those who complain oF.theV price of
bread, depending so .mvich, as it .it
this moment dos,-on the want of im
portation ol flour The tone and es
sence of the letter of the right Jhooo.
ralile gentleman is,v invfactr' a' mere
descant on the aSility orthi 9 country
rp;Af. TrW
to talk to any body,. at any time, btit
most ol air it is nonsensical to talk
uch' nonsense to America! towards
whom we haVe before been in the ha
bit of using our v tin busts' cmd empty
ihreafs, although .we afterwardsfelt
their Ltmrntable consequences.;'
. . I well remember whm, firmer mi
nht'ers .talked' towards' Amrrica. as
die right : honorable gentleman-does
uuw . anu uus is a point cq wrucn
1 1
m Tvnazever sne jntnts u lcft'of right hbn; 'gentleman j' U
is pretty good nonsense 11 -Y,,uikU o.
II
u
he. will hacc much tonwcr't6 tHii
cnuatty : .say he will h tve to an
swctrlbr f am persuaded jthat no
thingihat ever .was written in thi
country " produced uch - un favorable
effects on the sehfimcntf of America
as the letter of the right' honorable
gentleman to Mr. Pinkney. Indeed
the very style of the letter 19 such,
that nobody can read it without feel
ing that it is calculated to goad an in
dependent mind almost to madness..
And here let me intreat (he right ho
norable gemlcmjinto reflect on the ef
fect which it has. already produced in
America : and let us remember too,
that the sentiments of such a meeting
as the Congress of America, whene
ver they are expressed, must be ta
ken to be genuine, far in America
there is no influence of th crown to
gtve a false color to majorities There
majorities must be taken to jvbe-ge-nume.
. .Now, the lamentable effect
of this lejier was to produce an una
nimous vote in Congrtts, where, on
reading it, there tyas one general ex
pression of indignation throughout
the whole assembly. s
As to what the right -hon. gentle
man has said respecting the distinc
tion which America has made be
tween our ships of war and those of
France, and the complaint on which
he dwells so forcibly, on the partiality
of America towards France in the
instance of admitting her ships of
war, whilst ours are exclu. led -he has
totally forgotten, that this exclusion
is the consequence of the outrage
committed on the Chesapeake and
nad nothing whatever to do with our
orders in council. , The Americans
h.tvc no-wcA came of -.complaint a
gainst France, hacf no pretext for ex.
eluding her ships of war. As neutral,
the Americans could not refuse .ad
nissi n to the ships of war of France
France would naturally demand the
reason for the exclusion of their ships,
which, as none could be assigned,
must be construed into an act of hos
tility. To Engaind, Americans say,
until reparation shall have been made
for the outrage committed on the Che
sapeake, your ships shall Bod no ad
mission into our waters -.This'sir,
has. nothing to d') with the orders in
Council or the question of the embar
go, and is but perplexing the subject
unnecessarily- , It has been said that
the embargo in America was laid on.
ore our orders., in counctl were
known in America this I apprehend
to be a mistake: for in the National
lntlhgencers an American paper of
the first respectability and authority
a report of a speech in Congress ren
ders it clear that our orders in coun
cil were known there before the em
bargo was laid on, and it will be in
the recollection pf the House, that a
merchant of ... the first respectability,
who was examined at the bar, stated
that he had transmitted intelligence
L. Vmr, A tKm- u .r,u
count .....
The' re.ult of the letter of the right
9n j,, imwif.atn mmr
WWWM V IMU va w sw w wmw vr m.
mfa ' b fa a majmer Wcfr we CQUrd
' . .uir K .,M K
done under an other circumstances
u-... r..h.
if uatWMt iui tc uui vuiy 1 v.iiv 11
edHtha$ embargo, but reconciled a
great majority of her people to the
continuance of Jt-TtTa word,! Ame
rica has had the Courage & the Vir
tue to sacrifice her .Interest to her
Honor" ana lKDEPSNpEiCE;---she
haTcut off between tliis codntry'ahd
America all intercourse;rwhatever-i
ThisVsrfi .is the situation' into which
ver did,' of ev'crcould do by',acdden't
-(fpr. we have the honorable gentle
man's ""own authority that he did not
design itJ'-o much mischief by otfe
.0-- ..... ... . . rv-
ietter as ne nas,done;py in is. its,ii
"dot rjeplbrab!efii8ir'-,lav"for- tl)e sake
of : a fe vr p6in ted periods antl well
turned sentencesany individuaU hriw'
exalted soever hs station: should do
sucrr incalculable mischief aslhe.ighf i
hon. 'gendeohad done by that Ie Nil
1 cnciana is rcaucecr oy we tnsuiunr
1 1 III ait t tK v ui'Wai m w ui. j
,1'
lAmerica4 tcy '"such ''icCTeSit.'vXts
have made her consent to au act, oy.
Which sher voluttterilacrificer her
commerce : but this she doeg rather
than to submit to dictation of the r't.j
honorable gentleman ; she,hasin a
spirit of resehtnient, deprived herself
df her own' trade by her oxvn deliber
ate acts By this timfev' America, has
shut herself out of communication
with the rt st of the. world j.-. Ik'nctby
that will be enabled hereafter tochuse
her own conditions The industry &
acti Vc powers of her t citizens will be
directed to fresh pursuits, - her "mari
ti me habits ; will ediyerted.i iroxn
peaceful commerce to fpredatory at
tacks on the ships of England. Then
will those Englishmen who now treat
the offensive power of America with
scornful contempt, alter their tone
and especially such of them as buy
happen -to be concerned in that trade
which particularly exposes, our mer-
chjntmen to attack -I mean that to
the .West Indies., p. -'
But it seems we have, an inexhaus
tible resource for all our continental
disastrous .disappointments. What
if. Bonaparte do conquer Spain, have
we not then the whole of South-America
thrown open to our commerce ?
Can it be, that the right honorable
gentleman forgets that war with A
merica; will expose otlr intercourse
with, the Spanish colonies in the sou
thern division of that great continent,
to dangers so great, so numerous, and
so incessant, that the risk will raise'
the premium of insurance on the a-
mpunt that will render the trade no;
worth pursuing. No man cou d ad
venture, under such circumstances,
whh any hope of deriving aV compe
tent profit from so precarious a trade.
The subject of our situation wUk A
merica is of the Last importance to the
country, and deserves the most seri
rious - attention pf this house,. In
quarrelling with'- America vrer have
certainly committed an egregious er
ror, and to endeavor to correct that
error without loss of time, is true wis
dom. , The opinion of the right hoo.
gentleman, however, has, it ,scems
suffered some relaxation in coqse-
qience of a resolution of Congress
which has been made xnowo to him
subsequent to the date -of this letter
oy wnicn resolution me snips or war
of. belligerents in general, are to be
excluded from' the waters of Ameri
ca. " There is 00 radooal price, says
the right honorable gentleman, that
I should . not pay for an adjustment
of this dispute, consistently with" the
national' honor. The . Americans
fc haVe come to a point, not in the most
gracious way certainly, but they have
come to it ; by which they treat us on
a footing' of exact equality witK
France.' I I cannot say that all dtffi"
cultics are. thereby adjusted ; but I
' do say, that the main difficulty is re
moved towards jur arriving at an
' adjustment . I do hqtwshi .to ask
for" any iniprpper information n this
qr any other subj ect but I' think, on
this occasion, I am'entitlcd to ak the
right hbni gentleman whether KeHas
made any communication of the altera
tion of his sentiments to the government
of America I hope he has,-but if
m'thdt hope' I aoi incorrect, let not a
moment fqst m makingsucK eom
munication. If it chad; not already
been' made. I think he has been most
culpably negligent of his duty. Foy J
the temper ot the Amencaa congress
is mamfestjidd their resentient at lhe
letter of:the right hoD geiiUematiia
deeply rooted. . U - ''-Z 5"i
r; As to the common place obsrva ,
tipnsr of thbsef who have repeated, 'via
til. they have established id " their ovm
mmds the verity of thcir;pWn folTy;
that' England can do without' the frest
qf the Vybrldhey ar
crjr bfn$zn&ljtosfo and
iV doing. wdnderk TuVshc cannot per
iprm Xmpossibiliticsm is impossible
ane canon nqia per present rasiaviu
tkescale o hatibnl without. commerce'
and if. she has the importune io oe at
war witn America, commerce v)ib
be greatly enlarged ;; I hihougjt
cm these iuojecUy and it lias appeared
1 terrf w Hty'h'as wounded th? mind 6f
S1- S. 'c-
to mfe to be my duty to calltha attea ' , F,
tiobi ofhe house fo themJ? f recbnxJc
tenuon
intionof his ro'ajesty'si minfsters Crf C
lut,abdire aiglet me cicBreskaRopei 1 1 5
But
il
mkde by AmerictheV-wniKs recei'v:; r.
edinVmorecbndlutor V'l
inJa better time:than:triev :Kave beTer -
luiurc ween, ana wun prompt ana per
tect j-eadiness to treat the sincere': "X f
inn inn emmt- jF nA. A. a :-'" cJ :-. '
and true spirit of. peceta??coa V; 1
ciltation of all difficulties between tha i
t empires; . which thd Identity of X J
ever t.u uuui iu luc sirictesl OOOUS Gi
amity and union. , t r X : ;
' :CrlTeiiE'dFmTI!04 f 9
Leran;actot Conrets pass, estabWv - "
Hshlnff one 'geneaf and national-bank. y'A.
and asUmirigUhtfskof .all the .prl -.-rj A
vate banks. With 'their .eanital anr! dehtA VAki7
Let the national bank establish as ma v
ny branched as! may .be Qrcessary ta v.
supply public wants throughout the se-:
veral states I: J , : ,V
JLet.the stockholders first draw 6 reS J
;nt. and then half the surolus.-not'ex v:
cent, and then half the &u r plus, -not ex.
ceening. a perj?cenr. the remaining;
surplus to go to the use of goyernmenW-
The directors to. be appointed, one V
fourth by the . President, : and the rest
lected by stockholders wi hin the statesi "'
Eve ry deposit of cash to-draw S per f
ccih. interest wncmer u oe private or
public property with aT privilege to take; ,
stock atjthe ehd qfone yar at a price 1
to be j hxed at tiie preceding annual
term by-Congress, and thev profits 'ol '
sale of hew stock lo go to tijie use of go
verriment. v I -
, ! Iinor details omifteoVj - ' -Z . ,
The benefits arising out of such aljivy
establis1)ment;rare,.m$tny and impoYtanU fl
In theiirst place tin interest;of perhaps , k
3 per cenu on 1 00.000,000 ;ot rjollars
Would go to the national treasury,
3,000,000 dollars per annum. In the
I next place the strine.of inconvenienceft
arising ruiiv aavjng 'many amertrni
- ' t
kinds of paper in circulation as- the rev -1
are banks, would be avdicledj whiUt tho
alarms . of one bank sufferinp; a r uia.,
frm others vvpuld cease, and all cfoubtft N "
about the safety and s curity of bank -paper
would soonbe jbriitten, find this . '
paper become the" entire . medium,: giv V
ing stability to government, hqances ani ; r
aicacnmenc 10 tne montcq interests
Nor is it of small importance to ; brinit
this sobje'et within the grasp of theiie-'. . ?-
ucrai guy cruracir 11, oniy ia pr c vcnMnn,
abuse inUK which it wiJrVurelyun from, J ( 'iJ
the 'ehcrease, of bankingjlhstitutionsjr'
from rival statesi -to wns aBdrrsbns ' ?i
carrying the banking rsihess lp -excess Ji -1
and froni fraud eingl more Jdifncult ta :
uticvk nuci rr ills; tlWIUU yrapCT .UlCUlr .
urn are : so . num srbus and various ' r fP
Three rmlilu&V apriuaH lhe trjt
sury, with the other public; ar;prj vato.
advantages being of serious' concern 'to;
the nation it remains tprYriou ire' what
are Mt . objections tolt; -Wdl th
present, sioc.oidere reiuseiio.qra -, v,
der theiT;' charters and blend their inter
estsjn gpe;page yr ,7 . 1 .
, Without entering into the jndueer :;.
ments which stockholders would gnd irtV r
a general ajria!gamatibnvb V '
under ,thjp fpslering influenpe of gorent , y1', ,
meht I- shall-consider t tne'nower. of!"..-v"" - f
Congf esa to force them; to acqo i esceor
whichiinottiitie tsral-i'
cease io:;pe iut.noiacrs , xneir.cnojca 1
wbuirfaherefor bfneces' t-"
sittaibiceofheIess ' 1
ways, the rriost sure osi..to'IbriofW v ' ,4
T It is! weli knowbr that before and da. vt
Ting tne .Tvoinicpnj: vdiu ot creait were? .l . j '
emitted hi the states , and jbv 'Concress 1 x 2" c
solely. forv public benefit, 1 aod' no sucjt'"
lril:verhro wbMtliaYe subvf
ui t.icuiL sii njuncu iuc 2ulc aim iri-nrs . -v
rtedthewarV tn f
',m cTmssitmswW
and;fiiiatl iunk the whole into lio' va
tlue, ' which, thougrnot," wiihbouits.ad-, fA
Vantages to the'puol icy felt : very".sewre:.jJ 1
fsr motion of - the .1?eheTcbnstlrutioa,'
for the union, it as thought prudent tor
ake from the: states the : rishv t issue'V '
bills, cf credit, in order;, to preVem 'IrUcli" '
anither catastnjphet henee. wefirfd;tt -
tate ihall Vtoin
!4
V,
IT
"A
v.
r;
- 'X
7 "
credit, : Here 04pfn.it Zf&dtoflfj A hi
unconstullonal for; arskti tJcmWfcdfi,
t''.''.sr;'.r- .1
--... -- ' ,.MmnAimrrrnmmitl mill 1 ismT-'j:""m 1
1
V
-r . k t
..; . - v