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Foreffln tittles: .
BRITIStt fc PORTUGUESE TtlKATT, -
The frfVy of : Amiljr t Commerce,
tnd NtTigitionconcludcd bclwccn bis
Bri(hic Majesty end lhePjinceRc-
xrtnioi ronotjai, it lounaeti upon ;he
principlci1 pt perfect creciprocnjr The-J
goods, merchandizes, and tntnufacturts
ofG. Britain are to-be admitted .into the
Portuiitse ports in ; Europe, Amtric,'
Asia and Africa, on paying tn-ad valoJ
rtm jJuty of 15 per cent. But the Trca
ij is subjdfto our principle of colonial
pdicy ; hence the following articles, the
produce of Brazil, are excluded from the
markets and home consumption of the
British dominions, such iiugkr, coffee,
and other articles similar to the!prbdi:ce
of the British colonies; but they may be
received arid warehoused in the British
ports appointed byTaw to'be warehous
ing jorts'fbr those articles, for the pur
pose ox reexpof taiion under cue repuu
tion, cKMnptcd from the greater duties
vriih- which they wt-uld btLcharged-werc
thcrdeilir.ed fur consumption wi'.hintbe
British crninionf,nd. liable onty to the
reduc' ddu'.ies and xpencts on ware
houitn;; and re-txporu:icn. The Princ-H.-rnt
cf Portugal also reset ?es to him
self the right of imposing heavy Sceren
prohibitory dutirson all articles of Bri
tish East India gf ds, and West Indi
priiduce. which cantjot be admitted for
consumption into the Portuguese domi-1
' nlorts hy reason of the szme principle of
Colonial policy whi:h prevents the free
drnUsion into the British dominions of
corresponding articles of Brarihan pro
duce. All trade with the Portuguese pon
sessions on the Est Coast of Africa
thich nuy have betn formerly all--wd
to British nubjrets, is confvm d f
course this oV e not extend to trung in
slaves.
The priniciple of the Methuen treaty
Tespectingthe wines of Portugal and th
woO'leruof G. BriUinremims unaltered.
S CthcrinrN is declared a free port.
The treaty may be eximined and re
vised at,the end rf is yenrt.
DANISH DECREE,
Received per the .Yeptune fit Kul, arrived at
Philadelphia.
Wc Fiederick, . do declare, thai
in consequence of piliculrcircumsUn
t;cs, wc have ordered as fallows :
- 1st. Thr line from Nieusiadt, in our
du- hy of Holstcin, oter Ahrcnsbok to
Segeburg, from thence o01drloe,fom
thence over R;!zbury and Barnstead o
the city aod castle of Gluckttadt, from
thence along the Elbe to Brunsbuttle
and further to Busum, shall be consi
dered as a particular line of custom, oveT
which shall not be carried from our
dut- hies, neither by sea or land, any
produce which is not of European ori
gin. - 2d. vRc6ned sugars and syrups shall
not be exported over said land.
3d. An exception shall be allowed f . r
such quantities only as can be proved
for retail commerce and domestic use.
Six months provision for the former and
twelve months for the Utter
4th. Every vessel that clears from
one place to another along the coast f
the Elbe, must give bonds for 25 per
cenu on the value of ship nd cargo,
for the security of the discharge of the
same at the' place cleared for.
Sec 5. All those goods which are
found to be transported nearer to the
frontiers of lb use places designated as
the line, shall be confiscated, and -the
person therein interested shall be fined
for the value thereof.
Ail thce measures shall be enforced
till further notice. Dated at Frederiaka
burg, Aug. 9th. 1810. ' t
His Hoya) Majesty is caused by cir
cumstances, to extend the order of shut
ting the ports of Husum and Tonningen,
for North 'American ships, to all the
ports in the Dutchy of Holstein, and
that every American vessel which may
arrive after the publication of this our
order, shall be turned off, as haa been
prescribed in the order of the 1 5th of
June last for Husum and Tonningen,
DttdliAx 1810
PRESENT STATE OF ITJYTI.
We learn from 4 gentleman who lefr
Pbrt au Prince, in the latter end of Au
gust last, the following particular rela
tive to the existing state of bfiVr in that
country at the time of his departure.
The Mole was s'ill in possession of
the troops of Pttion under the command
,ef' Gen. D'Arve wno succeeded La-'
nwrre but closely bcMeged by the ar
my, and blockaded by the flc-t of Chriv
tophe It was supposed to contain pro
visions for three or four month, bu
the general opinion wan, that it coul
not hold out longer then that time. Thi
position is' the only one now occupied by.
Peiion in the northern departments t-f
the iMand, and -hould it fal! the whole
military force of Christophe will no doubt
be turned aainn the ouh.
The advanced posts of C: rtophe ex
terd to 1 Arcabaye, which is only about
u.ihs from Port u Prince, the
capital cfPeticn'sdorninW TK5..5.
!7 daiTorda povfcrful obstacle to I
nearly surroundcu by a strong waB and
entrenchment lately constructed, should
not reason find itiayamongat the 'in
habitant. XUrUnTmity ; appears to be
wanting. The people are nibttry divi
ded into factions. One pariy is attach
ed to the President, another is desirous
pf placing Rigaud at the head of the go-v-
rnraent, and a third is suspected of
being in favor of Xhristopbc. If these
conflicting sentiments continue to pre.
vail. Port au Piincevmrst'fall. r
Gen. Rigaud, from whose talents, en
ergy and popularity, so much was ex
pected, was lying sick at Je emie,
General Gomoy hvd not surrendered
with his army to Rigaud, as was report
edtbut was still. in a state of open hos
ttlity against the authouty of. Peiion.
with a force of about 5 ot 6000 men. A
negotiation' had in real'ny been opened,
and a personal interview tiok place bt .
tween the'two chiefs, but without pro
ducing any amicable arrangttrunt.
G. mvj isa Negro, as such is opposed
to thi influence of the mulattots, and
ha declared hims'.lf to be in the inte
rest of Ghns'ophe. ,
Should this statement be entirely cor
rect, after the reduction of the Mole, the
conquest of the Suih will most pro
bably; enme, for as the war has assumed
very much the appearance of a war of
color, and as the blanks are much more
numerous than the mulattoes, disafftc.
ticn will more generally prevail among
he tu-opa f the South, who are princi
pally black- W should not be urpn
xed to see, in a short timr, the name ho'
rible system f exterminaiion practiced
br th . Neiroea acv.inst the Deoole t-i
1 cm feonJitiiQL A tvinrri. n&da Freacii a
colors, thitt'was fitting out at this port, has
been cruiitfig ir and nwr, our watert. ever
ainceher departure. She . lately cpturi?d a
bpanisb shiDor brir.havuura carerool aiavea.
fdry roods 4nd rnohey V alter taking'out the
cargo oi.tnfr.vessei tney ournt ner, ana sieer-
ea wnn ine reiucca, ior me toouuj oi
Fourche, where they are tr ing, it is suppos
ed, to smuggle tne wlioie into inia temiory.j
The officers of eovernmeht have, exerted
iDemsetveswun moreuianuieirusuajproxiiui-
iness to seize' those concerned, and as every
I virtuous menVber of society is bound to join
in cnecs-jng- sur.u neiarious cat uujjci
may uc cmcnaiacu oi uu;c3.
' Louinana Guzettt. ;
i olor. whuh
x.cutmn tiy
the unfortunate w hites It has already
been commenced by Chustophe within
three or four years, during which time
d great number of influential and im
portant men of color at the Cape rd
elsewhere, have been sacrificed to hi
jealous resenjrnent.
In addition to the above statement, wt
have seen a letter from the Cape, riat d
n the latter end of August, wnerc it
i confidently asserted, that frvm the ac-'
ive ope a. ions then ca ried on against
he Mole by Christophe, it could n;i
lr Id longer than ten days. This cU u
aiion, howevar, we presume, is prrma
urr, as it differs o materially fnm the
rcoun" ftom P rt aU Prince, which
may be considered as thai of ht b sieg-d.
St. Lcuit Sept. 13.
' A ;fe ir weeVs ago, we published an
account of the. attack and defeatof cape.
Coles party on the frontiers of the dis
trict of St.Charles by a gang of unkno wn
. Indians.
Yesterday "we received such circum
stantial injormation as leaves no room to
doubt of the Putawataniies being the per
petrators. Aac hs given up u bridle,
which he says. he got in an exchange oi
horbes with a rutawatamie. The Sac
chiefs have sent word to Gen. Clark,
that the Putaws, who live near lake Mi
chigan, have in their possession five A
merican horses, a silver mounted rifle,
a half w on) saddle, plated spurs and some
articles which appear like the apparel ot
white people. The general expects cer
tain information in a lew weeks which
will authorise a depiand to be made ot
those ftidian murderers.
Dreadful Conjl'tgratioh,
Char let ton Oct. XO:
On Sundav nio-ht last, at half Dast I I
was formerly carried into . Q'cock a firc broke oui m a small wooi
hem com. in ly against n u use in Church-street, between Si
Philip's Church and Amen-street. s
. the whole of this part of the city c onsist
icd of wouden buildings, the flames soon
1 spread to the adjoining houses and i aget!
jwith uncontrobble fury. No rain hav
ing fallen since the 12th of last month,
' the houses caught like linder. The fire
spread along Church-street to Amen-'
ly got under before any material damW II -fir k . 116
DomE6ttc
A TOKNAIX).
' Brighter, broader lightnings th,
' Hail and rain tctapMaoi fall
Loder, deeper tkoadert crath,
Dc,ola(a threaten a I j
' Straggling Nature gatpa for brcaik(
M la the agony of death." Mntftrntry.
A gentleman, who was on the spot,
the day after the violent Tornado,which
happened at Bradford on the night of the
1 4th inst. states that the effects are great
er than ever were before witnessed in
this country fiom the iike phenomenon.
11 are astonished who behold the ruins
Where poor Hardy's house stood, a
scene ot desolation is exhibited which
surpasses not only credibility, but even
description. Every thing is laid waste,
as though the besom of destruction had
passed over that devoted habitation . The
house and barn were torn by the fury ot
the wind into atoms : the splinters and
broken fragments are scattered in the di
rection of the blast four miles.
The whiilwind commenced about 100
rods to the west of this unfortunate man's
dwelling, and passed to the Noi in-East,
carrying complete destruction in its
frightful train. It .was short in its dura
tion & happily irf width it did not exceed
five rods. It was accompanied with tor-
rents of rain, and thunder and lightning.
The midnight noise, the tumult and
convulsions of the atmosphere, were so
tremendous, that the affrighted neigh
bors "thought the day of judgment had
arrived." The sills only or the house
remain. . At the west end, the sleepe'rs
as well as the floor, are gone : the chim
ney is nearly levelled with the surface
of the earth. Every article of household
stuff is demolished, either frittered to
pieces or blown away and lost. The
very stone walls, near where the house
stood, are bidwn down some large rock
near the foundation are removed that re
quired the strength of two men to roll
them back again.
The family were in bed when the storm
commenced, and it appears miraculous
that a single life was spared. The chil
dren were asleep in the western room,
of which there remained not a single
vestige but the sills. The infant which
was killed was found 15 rods off, beyond
a stone wall, under a large beam The
others were picked up a mng the shat
tered ruins within tho inclosure, and not
much hurt. The' husband and wife
found themselves at the opposite end of
the house upon the floor among the
bricks.
The wife (enceinte) was very much
bruised, but is rapidly onthe recovery.
This scene presents objects to the Phi
losopher curious and instructive to the
-mm
street, and down this street to iMotte
street. At this time the wind, which .i
the commencementof the fire was aboii'
N. W. shifted to the E of N. wnic!
drove the flames along Motie street
consuming all the houses on each side
except one, down to Queen-street ; thr
both sides of this street to near the Bay ;
and down Union-street to Broud-stre
burning both sides. The wind now, shitt
ed to the Noith and then to the weM
ward of North, and blew very fresh.
The fire broke through the Bay, at Mi
Hart's new brick house, which it consul
med ' From Union-street it extended
round Broad-street and the Bay to Mi
Hart's. Many of the vooden buildings
were blown up to arrest the progress
ot the devouiing element. The blow
ing up of the house occupied by Mr
Chupein, in Broud-street, above Union
street, was the means of preventing the
further extension of the flames up Broad
street. The houses on the opposite side
of this street, ne ir the Bay, were seve
ral times on fire, but the wind shifting
more to the westward, saved them.
While the fire was ravaging this part of
the city, the flakes, which were blown
to a considerable distance, caught the
reof of a wooden house on the Bay, two '
doors below Tradd-street, occupied by
Mr. Baker, and entirely consumed it ;
but the brick houses on either side pie
vented it from spreading farther. ,
bout 9 o'clock in the morning of
Monday, the progress of the flames ap
peared to have been arrested ; but at 2
o'clock in the afternoon, a large back
store of Mrs. Kyan's, near'Lodge-Alley,
on the Bay, was discovered to be on fire.
The exertions of the citizens saved the
contiguous buildings, and confined the
conflagration to the store in which it
began. (
The water in the wells held out much
better than could have been expected,
considering the drowth ot the season
The bones of a female were yesterday
discovered among the ruins of Union
street. Several persons received injury
in pulling down the houses, fences, &c.
but we have not heard ol any that are se
verely wounded
The loss of property cannot, as yet, be
accurately ascertained, but it is supposed
that it will not be less than half a mil
lion of dollars. The number of houses
which were burnt and blown up, are a
bout two hundred and fifty.
j Bread and Meat were yesterday dis
jtnbuted among the poor sufferers, and
; subscriptions set on foot for their relief.
I A large proportion of the houses destroyed
j were either owntrd o; occupied by persons in
the humbler walks' of life.mahy of whom have
, been deprived,, by this awful calamity, of
I their little all. We amcerely hope, and eaij
! nestJy intreat. that those who are bU ssed by
i Providence, with more than their common
, wants require, will generously dome forward
to relieve those who have bepn deprived of
both house and home, and the means of im
I mediately supporting their' families, by the
; most dreadful of all isiution, and thereby
! enable them to rejoice, in the happiness of
-. s vi ucuciuicni anu ieenng
community.
The following are the number of Jweilm-
jhousesronmif onlhe several streets which
i wert destroyed during the conflagration
vm vuurcn-sireet, iu Moite-sfreet, 35
was stained. Moere regains not Yhe
Icasoubt buj
wi rk.pf sV3roeTwick3 incVndiafyyas a
quantity of live coals wefeJiscdvered a5
mong the hay evidently placed there by
d e si gn . 6 Se veral Neg roes h a ve bee n a r -rested
on suspicion, and are no yy pride r
going art examination.
?It dffirds us much- pleasure to staie
that theVcnUemAn appointed by the Ci-
t yCbuncilko colleiof tri contributions cln
th citizens in the different Wards, foi
t he relief of the sufferer;, have already
met with great success ; and it is to bc
hoped t,hat bdr bejievoJeri-cx.erii9!is
will be' so far seconded by rhe charHoh
and liberal' inhabitants, that they m y
be enabled to aff rd eflkieri? asswace
and relief to many whfo have been re.
iuced in a moraentfrom rhc tni yment
of omfort, to the most distressing po
verty. The C9uncil Have judiciouy
directed the oullirig down the bid v-ralls
and rhimniev -1 ''
) October 11
FIVE attempts were made, last night
to set fire to the city. -
At a meeting of a number of citizens in. the
State House on Thursday morning, it was u
nanimously resolved, That, in consequence
of the repeated attempts to set fire to the ci
ty, since the late calamitous conflagration, it
be recommended to the citizens of the ieve-
al original firmer tour dt to form nii'htiy pa-
troicb within their respective wards, and that
tliey be c ontinue'd so long as they may ap
pear requisite.
political.
FhiUnthropist distressing and to all, I Kn ochs-court, 9 Araen-treet,2l Lodee-
awful and impressive Salem Jlcg.
'
'e0rleciu, Sept. 4
The rumour we eoniraiiird a fw days
ago ab-,u- a K ench privatcrr be ng aaiiore
it tae raadTecTey tu do! altoUer wiUi,
alley, 3 Union-street, 44 East Bay-street,
vcuccn sircet, iso naimers-alley, 4
Unity-alley, 8 Broad-atreet, 11 Total 194.
On .Wednesday morning, the ciiiieTns
wf . aitein at; m-d bvh- crv nf firp
It procetdftf from the stable, tf Colbrlcf rie. "
THE LOAN FUBLITJ DEBT. ;
The prints advocating Federal prin
ciples, consistent only in error, change
bides with surprising facility. Some of
i hem now bitterly inveigh against the
udministrauon, because it has resorted
to a loan in time bl peace. Without re
ferring to the causes which have edu
ced our revenue, it is sufficient to check
their misrepiesentatioHs, to turn, their
dwn weapons up n them. Let them re
collect that it is, not to pay the ordinary
expences of the Government that a loan
has become necessary but to pay the
debt contracted by rederal rulers in a
period ot great commercial prosperity,
h is from the ertion ol the Republi
c .ns for nine years past, to rid the 'nati
on of that load of debt with which the Fe
deral administrations burdened it, that a
deficiency now existsot in the amount
necessary to pay the ordinary expences
of the Government, hut in the sum an
nually appropiiated for the payment of
the principal in interest of the debt con
tracted by federalists. The amount of
principal and interest of the Public Debt
leimbursable during the present year is
8, 000,000 ; the sum borrowed 3,500,000
dollars -leaving a balance of 4,510,000
dollars, which the Republicans have been
able, notwithstanding the diminution of
revenue, from commetcial embarrass
ment, and the extraordinary expehcesbf
defensive preparations, to apply to , the
extinguishment of the debt so prodigal
ly incurred in the good old days of Fede
ralism . Its advocates appear to be cha
grined that the present administration
have been able to extinguish so much of
the ruinous PublicDebt with which they
oppressed the nation in the short time
they held the reins of government. If
there be any one thing on which the Re
publicans may peculiarly pride them
selves, it is the rapid diminution of the
debt with which the nation waciogged,
and the proof thus afforded by-thcir acts
that they were sincere in their profes
sions of abhorrence of the doctrine that
" a public debt is a public blessing.'
jYut InteCig.
Prom the Lexington Reporter.
WHO BENEFITS HIE COUNTRY!
Th& commercial man, who sells us
the productions of foreign nations, and
takes in exchange for them the gold and
silver which we have earned by the
" sweat of our brow' and then sends it
abroad t
Or The man, who manufactures
the raw material of the farmer, and again
i . i ti !i t ...
circulates me goia anoisiiverwnicnrhe
receives from the farmer among the. far
mers again ?
Who can have a doubt on the subject ?
If the commercial man benefits the
country he does so, by taking away our
gold anu silver.
If the Mechanick or Manufacturer
benefits the country, he does so, by keep-
ing our goia ana silver at home.
Every country supposes itself more
or less rici in proportion, to the quan
tum or the gold and silvefhich she
holds.
? Therefore, if the people of America
are disposed to enrich themselves, they
must adopt a policy, calculated to keep
the gold and silver which they possess
at home
,For if their policy encourages its ex
portation, to foreign nations-ir must go.
The inference which we have drawn
cannot be denied.
Now what has been pur policy as a
nation heretofore ? .
Commercs-r commerce every thing
has been sacrificed to commerce, ;
Jolm Randolph almost told the truth,
" thatswe have made the Coffee Houses
of Philadelphia, New-York, Baltimore
ant CharJestn, tho Legislator of Arae-
-or, .bvduw:::r,aitt
cy are the passpon a'ea.
nd emolument. f- hr. j
As the tr ue and letitiTv,
tbe.r servant, should
if the people approve 0f.' ,.
this, let them .if...... Wirt a.
representatives upoiuhe suCl H
1 her representative ..
!SeUhe next seJ
gress, m the full ibZ 0
IS and wishes , rot tk
Every member of rl :
usfiecl. 1lh ,hem TorZ
1 lat the laws which af. 'f-
exclusive protectier of CoJ
not corespond why their' fc
u public men desirfe ,h. .
tnsriv;
4
confidence of the people! tK"
SOMETHINCtO encoukl
mdusfry of the cotintrv intcr
With feel in era rf i ,
""i" u mis Kir.i r- -
avoid recommending thP L r ni5(
suiting iUppmlonoixhtZ r
nianulactures. vumesuo
-tp"" PetiUons fo ConWe,s ,.."
Object are prepa.i lp .ka
From the Etiex Remitter.
Lord of Heaven and of Earth, thai i ?'
poured contempt udob rtifck -r U N
on the open hostility of Fre.J W
grudge and malice of the America r ,
ment, so overruling the Frtncb decree, Z
American embarEroeslevi
subser.-
hf rnin nf Writ, o . . , rn,V- RJf
th
Sermon
' COMMENT.-Is therearclA
rican, one who is a true friend to ha
uyuiui-y, mat ooes not blush at the tho't
that the tempjes reared on the soil which
our worthy ancestors fled from the hand
of tyranny to cultivate, should be thia
disgraced ? '
i -
li there a nation in lU Wilds of Africi,
" Amidst thow ban-in rocki arid burninf land"
whb wcul(, not tremble at the thought of ,
nourisning among them a ciuzen of iheii
own country, who hs come forward ia
the face of Almighty GOD, k uenounc-
ed measures enforced for the safety of
. i . . . i . . .'.
ineir country, at tne same umethankiiig
him i that he had enric ed that power
they vt ere intended to injure ! Blush.
ye hoai7 heads, at the folly and madness
ot this assertion ; well may you shrink
from the sight ol every American
" The hoary head is a crown of glor ,if
it fit: fnuiH in tup wav ii '.icrhtpmuTiPct
But the violent man ehticeth his neigh
bor, and leads him into the way that ft
not goou. A question is asked m the
discourse from which the above text is
taken To whom can the farmer, the
mechanic or the tradesman apply tor in
formation with so much confidence as ti
his minisier ?" Let us reply, if oppo
sition to 6ui government be recommend'
ed . men had better rely on their own
inrlomant tlrjn in frkllrttv t
" skulls that cafinot teach aod will nt
learn."
)j)ertlTfi Sate..
Wli,L BE SOLD,
At the Court HouK. u Buder.Countj.on
tiirday the lOtb of November next, ;
T" lib followmg TRACTS of LAND,cti
1 much thereof as wil satisfy the Tint
due thereon foi the year 1808
5068 acres he propeny of J ohn C BloDnty
1300 acres the property of -Betfn MutJ.
M. KtLLY. Shff,
September 18, 1810 ' 7$
WILL BE SOLD,
vr the Court-house in Conaid,Cabarrwcof'
ty, on Saturday the 8th -of Decembft neit,
HE toll. wing Tracts of LAKDngJ
1 ' sa.d Coumy,oromiKfMhcreoMi
: ..natge the l axes due thereon for the )
,809, with the expenceof adveruung, &c v
. 110 acres ly.ng or, Clover f ork of
Creek, adjoining the lands of Lf' ,M
4iid others, ana given i j r
'S
arris.
150 acres, lying on the waters oi -djoming
the lands of John Long and m
iiven in by W in. Mc.rrisoii
76
WILL BE SOLD, .
At the Courtuse .n R"'"
day the 12th of Norernber next,
THE following Tractsjf LAT
much hereof as w.U idjc
ty the Taxes due thereon xy . -
and imw-ththecostofsaTertg
acrt on the waters of
ver e ven in by Shadrach Nrtiei,
of 1808 and 1809. er.thsr'
900 acres on Main Broad KiW. r
tv ofWm, Hawkins, f ' 18f .Vkr,sCi4
200 actes on
1 owner not kiK)wr, ttui
150 acres on Hinton s--; f w
Daniel Stockton's Heirs, fiw,
40 acres on CrenRiyer,pn
Ma"3
-ven ja by CW
'Riddle.
1 fl m.at
Ct. Aliers Company. h iMiIlji
Irv r.e'3 company, frr 803 , pi
$0 acres ly4-goi. " ; .
in by Jame, .s for
iCf
4
I0iiacres.br ALSiem . . , i-UfWr
j&J uyi -
S8pt,io,iaib.