... 1 '.. , "V . FOREIGN: NEWS. FROM -CAGUIBA... '" . , V " ... J! . Geukttonlpf Arms in the neighboring parts - of South America, By-art Armistice for Yix-raonths, between Bolivar andMo- rillo. - ' -v;5 . . ; Vc do not know,.that,since the trea ty of Peace between the United States . and Great Britain,; wc Have: had ai ; much satisfaction in announcing any News from abroad," as that contained in , the following article. Let us hope that it is the prelude Ho a permanent paci fications Enough of bjood has -flowed ; ihat the neeociations, which will lol low this suspension of hostilities, will j give liberation an(n repose to tne peo ple of Venezuela & their confederates. 1 - : Nat. Int. . " ... '"fV1 " m i i . New-Yorlc, fan. 5. Capt. Creycoft, of the schr. Tom. who left Laguira-jfrec. 21t informs, that on the 15th there was a general rejoicing at thatiiplace and Caraccas, on account of jirn armistice, having Ippn concluded for Six months, be tWeen GeneraN r$olivar'and Morillo. - Two officers from; Bolit aV's army pass ed -through Carraccas; and Laguira on the J8th, on thec way to Margarita Island, and Barcelona to give infor mation of the arrrjistice. Gen. Moril 16 had resignedUhe command, of the Spanish army, and succeeded by Gen. laTorras. r Theformerhad arrived at APffrto Cavello. &pd wjis fif ting out the schooner Morilloto cajry him home to Spain.f and a great number of ofBcers had proceecledi to hat pface to take leave of him.k Oh the 20th Dec a Spa nish squadron of 3 frigates, 1 brig of 22 j;uns, 1 ketch I of 16 guns, 3 large transports, and 1 6chooner, arrived at Laguiri from Cadiz, with 15.000 stand ofarms;' and clothing,' and provisions for thr army. " i Business was entirely u?pended at Lagujra. 7' From the Caraccas Gazette, Extract 'of a letter from Gen. Mori7i v, at Ccnde dc Cartagena : . 1 u. Mr esteemed; ftiend. Pint): I ioye Just ) arrived from the town; of anta Ana where I yesterday passed one of the most joyful days of mJ in tke ctrmpany o f Gen. Bolivar, and various officers of his suite, whom we embraced with the heartiest good will. All were content : we ate together, and enthusiasm' and fraternity could Dot go further. - Bolivar., cane alone with his officers, confident in mutual good ftith and friendship ; and I caus ed a small escort which had' accompa nied me, to retire"; ' Neither yo nor any one can ccJtfceive;hot? interesting w9 this interview or how great tne cordiality and regard ithat prevailed. "We were all wild, with delight,, it ap- pearing to us Ijke a dream to s?e our selves . come together as Spaniards, j brothers, and friends. Believe that candor and : sincerity presided at this ' meeting. ' BoliVar was excited to the t greatest pitclvt)f joy ; .we embraced a thousand times;, and . determined, in - order to perpetuate the memory of the, beginning of our reconciliation, to e4 rect a monument on the t spot where we gave the first embrace.? r In 'the' Cmtcai'fiip&ijticirc it another . letter of the sdmejfate, of. a Lieut Co ' loriel Dan Vicente Bayuh'at wlio 'Mtes I hatejust-arrived from St.' Ana, After seeing1 thevVmo'stexhilirating, li . beral, and incomprehensible interview that can belmagined. Yes, my ft iend, 'ftfdrillo anil Bolivar,? with -various chiefs and. officers; dineihand remain-, fed together all day yesterday, and swore eternal friendshipand phjlao thropy.V : ' , : The dinner was given bjbe-Gene-ral (Mbrillo,) and . was.so, social and lively, that Ve all ejb medv.' like old . friends; Bolivartbaster, several.times, peace; and the valor, of the general in, chief and his army.- Geb.,MoriIlo, ni oil the sincerity of his hearty and il most with tearsin his eyes, drank to .concord and mutual: friendship. All 1 the , chiefs and." officers reciprocated toast in the same manner , . Bolivar and Morillo ' mounted oh the table to toast, peace, and- the vali ant soldiers of both armies, and after wards shouted -;Viva.y A monument, to celebrate the extraordinary recon ciliation, ,was determined on, apd'the generals themselves immediately laid tbe first itdne." . , ; I - . . ' FROM LIMA. , Extract of a letter from a gentleman on I board ot a mercnanunau, y tiis brother in: Baltimore dated Callao October 1S20 , The news of a revolt At Guyaquii reached Ximal yesterday; which ihas liove,uf all aback. This Country is in a sncJCKing wwif1"""' ! . -i shocking state at present.- i ne yni enough qt havoc hasten mane; iue..u- e(, . eltin their (eims for the loans ; menhies oH have been already, too lhey are to fgivr far violated; in this conflict.. . Hum nitydemanded a. cessation otjt, anil ; atvc:cxpiration ottwenty -four: years;, Providence has ordained it. W e trust fnijt nvPar!v interest of seven per cent . . ' 1L: J1. ... lian fleet army have captu red cjjp!ace, of respectable family, but hb a seaport tboirt sixty miics auvyo , SPANISH AFFAIRS. : . 1 r f ; .j -( W - , on 'r- ! r j. - MADRID-OCT (JU. , : : , NawitnstandinffthV, muUipltcitr of business through which the Cbrtes had proceeded during the nrst tnree months of the session, there remained still so much 6 be done, that an addij tional -month became absolutely neces sary ; and however singular the fact may appear, :; the reforms decreed and carried into effect, within the last thirp fty daysy are oft more real importance ami benent to tne nation, inan ai"M'T tKKTfi Viroro1d tTiPm. A exeat Ideal has been done to. restore public credit, aiMl the French nankers nave succrcu- vear Previous to Rdvancin a taririHigt,iney are to have a million ot dollars in ere? ilits on the Spanish government.! As i the fbregains is a scheire which a man I not possessing a'singlc shilling ortapi; talf mijxht propose, it remains to be; j seen whether ' the 'trtovers ' oj it ;arefin a ! state to ifblfil their promises, or are merely amusing tliemselves at the ex ipensc of the good peuplejiei c; be this as it mav, the money vyas never more Ji wanted, and if it does not soon appear the most serious consequences may Dej expected to follow. In legislation, the Cortex have procrfded wjth gnat activity; several salutary regulations have been established with regard to' err iminal justice : many steps tak estroy the Banditti that infest taken to destroy vari ous naats of the countrt, and do away; with mendicity. In the sitting of the; j 19th, some of Mr. Bentham'S works; j were presented to the Cortes by M. dei iMora, editor of the Constitutionel ; J according to the official report the proceedings, they were received with partirnlar pleaFuve, and the Cortes felt; exceedingly grateful to that learnedj iKnglisrunn (or his geDcrou efforts to consolidate t!ie cfinstitutional system; iofi Spain. I have since heard thai our preat.contilrvnian is 10 nave mc A. I 1L ni jhigh honor of being consulted by, the commission appointed to lrame thftci- vil and criminal code; and that many of tho?e ir.r.novrmetJts suqestc l in the woiks. edited iv M Oumont,wiI bs itmrTedjatt4y adopted y ill fcpaw where: the 01 irs, Tike men of truc wisdomr seem tlVfei mined to avaij themselves of k now ledge, from what ever quarter it appears,., A very li beral provision has been fmade out of the national domains for the patriotic generals Quiroga, Riegb, Lopez jand Banos, and the claim9 made by f the widows, of those who suffered under the former ministers have been atten ded to. Though last not least in' the scale of reformrslinuld, be mentioned, the suppression of the convents jand various religious orders. j' You have perhaps heard of the king's hesitation to sanction the decree of litis momentous measure : if so, do not ? judge his conduct loo harshly ; ihnu j'merahle arts, aided by no less than a threat of excommunication from Rome, lhave.:ibee.n employed to deter;Ferdi Iriand on this occasion,' and it wason!y by an appeal to the people, particular- (y that portion 01 mem compwn uv j popular assemblies, that the ministers have' been able to aw&the clergy.! No man in Europe has been rnore Ri'ossly ipiisrepresented ' than his Catholic ma hesty': had be been surrounded with ihohest advisers, instead of villains and slaves,' how different would, his con duct have been ; as it is, he possesses virtues which might be usefully copie'd by other monarchs. As to the decree of suppressing the converts and jreli gious orders, he sighed it the instant it be'cafme evident that the nation ap proved the measure, and he has ever since seemed "perfectly rejoiced at the event. In consequence of whathas occurred on this occasion, the minis ters have changed their minds relative to the patriotic societies, and see the necessity of encouraging,1 instead of suppressing such bodres, if they vish to preserve ' the new system 5 it is, therefore supposed, that the law re cently passedwith regard to them! will be repealed, although the .Cortes hav only ten days more to siti It. is! ex tremely' fortunate that one or two Eng lish writers are occupied in removing unfavorable impressions made here byl certain persons.m a neignuunug cuuu try, vhose ambassador ' has al ready pucceeuea in forming a, large party There ) will be" nearly 250 convents suppressed, and their immense posses sions appropriated to the wants of the state." juonuon u. kjiitoju- i LATE FROM CHILI. j Extract of a letter from a gentleman on board , the Macedonian Frigate, at GcquinSho,da tedAug.29. 1820.; , 1 ! . For this .some time past, General Carteta has, been very actively jem plbyed on the other siae of the "Andes1; at the head of a small , forceof about 300 men with which he has twice en tered Buenos Ay res, - and. each time (placed at the head of itsVgovernment uon 3ianuei arratea, a native oi.inat wa9 obliged to retire after the depart -turer ah Geft. G, It iV now reported, he is threatening Bvcnos'Ayres with a third attack." ' C r. v . " I am happy to state, that even the enemies'of Geni Garrera allow that lie behaved with the greatest "prudence arid humanity, not permitting the ex ecution of a single jncHyiclualvjof the opposite party, and using the most ef fectual means to restrain his soldiera It appears his determination to arrange the government on the other sidjepre wus to liis crossing the Andes ;! and He has so far succeeded as to establish a more liberal system for the eJiebtion of rulersi by whielp Buenos Ares is reduced to a level -with theptlier tnm 'unrt niit suffered to retain that l I - In 4tia HpnPrnl Con;rftas which formerly so m n 1 . .!.. , ....t. op- JiresseiL'the interior provinces. :.A The nresent constitution illows one member (and -na more,) to be;seht from each town, to uongress, anqiiuac body to' elect 'the- Director, whoj will reside'at the place they may hame; but hitherto they have not assetnbred under the new constitution, v " Although previous ;toth0 ffig of Puerrydon, he had ordered Gqnpan Martin to resign his command ;of the army! of the Andes, and since there; volution there , has-not ben the least connexion between . the two countries, yet, (as if to carry on tthe force as H was commenced,) the army still rcV tains afl the insignia of Buenos Ay res. , At the commencement fvtfej late revolution. San Martin, who was then at Mendoa, fled to Santiago 'with the army under his cori;mandj after having lost his 6est regiment , atjSan Juan, by mutiny.; since which fie has given his entire'attention to the equip ment of (what he calls) El exe.rcito libertador de Perils for the , establish ment of which he has drained Cjnli of what tittle; riches remained, under a nrnmie of rcnavino: it from the first place ihe may conquer m reru. t "This army, amounting to ,000 men, left Valparaiso the 2Ht, haying nrevi ouslv sent one transport to (this havin; placelto take on board a battalion of 500 men, and t(ie whole fieetp in number, sailed hence on the Jj !The place' of debarkation is' not known, j. but it is supposed their first attempt Will DC maue upon nnca. ! ii Op the 8th April last, an attempt was tcA have been made to displace the present government, in which afiair were engaged many of the most; res pectable Chilians, '(or at least they have suffered for it,) but the day be fore it was to have been put into exe cution, it was discovered, when ;the government immediately ordered a ge neral arrest, of riot only those e imaged in this affair, but of all thoe supposed to bejthe least inimical to ' them Af ter one of their mock) trials, te pri soners were sentenced to be banished to foreign countries ; in consequence of which they were ail embarked on board the brig Puerrydon, (abiit 50 i n numbe r,) and I eft Va Iparaisoabou t three; weeks since, destination not known. v ": lf,l "The Chilians, have been so long deceived by the present government, upon Ithc subject of the establishment of a Congress, that, although they are promised that this drsired event shall be realized the, moment they stre in formedvof the fall of Lima, yef: they do uof appear disposed to await the. results of the expedition j buttffedc-', termiried upon a change of rulers, in order that they bay secure toilhera selyes the long promised, representa tive government ; but should SaA Mar tin succeetl in. Peru previous rto-the overthrow of the reigning faction, he will undoubtedly establish a Director there, similar to that of this country, by which means he will effectually: rule both.: y. , h : "The day before the expedition left Valparaiso, a decree was Issued by the Director, declaring the;whole coast .of Peru i undr, block ad eV from the '25th August, a copy of which I send you.? ..--.T'f Jji '" ! mtm ' J' I TWO DATS LATER FROM EXGIiAND. j - " Norfolk, Jan. 10. , -At! a late hoor last night, CaptlBald wtn of the Tobacco Plant, furnlshetl us with London papers of the I4tl and, 15th, and Gore's Liverpool Advertiser of the CLie,t of Nov. from the last of which we haveextracted the foil diving. Congratulatory Add resses con ti n u ed to (lock in to the Queen from all quar ters 5 1 and illuminations and various btberl demonstrations of joy for the j triumph which she has obtained over On the subject of the change in (ie Mi, nistry, 'spoken of in the last dat the Liverpool Editor observes v , The station which h'er,Majesw Is to occupy at the coronation, if thaltevent uiider existing ( circumstanceljieve takes place,,, requires to be ad listed jr but the most important considf ratipn Ujf all, and that in 'which the n4t6naf interests are most involved, arises out of thejnquiry what change Will the failu re of the proceedings against the Queen, occasion in the CounciU'orthe, State, and what "alterations arewe to look forward to in tbe existing adn& s v Austria, whose arrival we haver neiore i iirtnnnnrPfl.' thp Kino- ftf PrilSSia has nntanfifa: "anil Afnhftdsa dors from most of the principal and several of the subordinate Mates of thbs lC)hfirientt - have als , arrivjfdi; - The first and secod conferences have been 'held, but no a u thentic in formation as to "the subjects . wl:ich have occupied j the atten tion of the, august assembly, has yet reached sth is cpun fry r : Fi dnce has beepspme what surprise ;erl, not to say t agitated, by a kind f protest circulated with : great i udus s t ry, but a ppa rently with out au th ori t y., Judder the name of the Duke of Or? j lens, againstthe legitimacy of the inr fabt son of tfKJ Duchess of Berri.7 This doctimentsfates that chei: fioyal. 'Highness has not been delivered of ra chiild ; that the infant which has been adopted by the Bourbons is suppositi ous, and that the circumstances of the ! labor were such as to give eTect to 'this contrivance. The protest has been sent to alf the ambassadors from the different potentates in Europe, j now resident at Paris, and seems to be j intended to lay the foundation of some j future claim that may shake the French j 'monarchy. The report upon the ref j suit of the French elections ar far as 'they arp known, is that the greater part of the Deputies who in rotation", had vacated their seats, are re-elected. IThe capital part of the punishment awarded against Graver and Boutoii, I for the explosion under the window of tne uuchess or liern nas ncen renyit- ; ted by the King. : ! ! LONDON, NOV, 19. It will be seen that the Queen had applied to the Ministers"for a Royal i Palace for her residence, towhich the i loll o wins: answer Jias been returned :.: - Lord Liverpool states" that he has re ceivedhis Majesty's commands to inform the i Qeen, that it is not possible for his majesty, " under all the circumstances, to assign any of the! royal palaces for the Queen's residence.-- i Lord Liverpool has been further commanded to ihform die Queen, that until Parliament i'shall meet for the despatch of business, the allowance which has hitherto been enjoyed i by j the Queen will be continued to her j and j that it will then be for "Parliament to deter- mine the amount of the future provision to be granted to her majesty '.f In an annexed pa per1 Lord Liverpool adds " that he thinks it maiterial to observe, that this answer must not be understood as withdrawing the facili ties which had been previously offered for procuring a residence in London for the Queen." N. x V..:r Yesterday l r. Brougham and Mr. Denman waited upon her majesty, to consult upon what further steps should be taken :n thi3 subject, when it was determined that her majesty should a gajn write to the Earl of Liverpool, urging, in still stronger terms, the de mand whicH had been made ynder her sanction This letter was -immediately con veyed rf the Earl of Liverpool by the Hon. Mr. Keppel Craven ; but up to I a late hour last night; nti answer haJ ; been received. 1 ; liters oi tne wtn.uu, werrt ceived yesterday froiv .Jfaples. Ail fears of a visit from the Austrians had been removed by the intelligence that j the troops ot that power had an gone into winter quarters. No advices from alermo';had. reached Naples for the nrecedinjr nine days, and they were : therefore strll In ignorance of the ef fect produced there by the annulment of the treaty. The Naples papers (II Voce del Ponolo) of the S 1st ult. con tains addresses from Syracuse s and i repaii, ueciarin meir huumissiuit m the Neapolitan gbvemmeht. That from Galtamusetta we daily expect, r IMPORTANT TO COMMERCE. From the following ei trait, t will be! seen that a very ready way has been found out to neutralize the op- j pressive ..operation oi tlierrencn re- taliatory tonnage law on American shipping, through the medium of the. 1 Italian ports in. the neighborhood of i iviarseiuesf ny an article irom 'ewN 'n . zi i 'i.. ii i t; t yrieaiisy u aiso appears inai rreueu vessels are availing themselves of: a precisely simuar ;auvantage,( oy ioaa ing Pensacola with cargoes earned thi ther from New-Orleans (atJriiiing expense) in American vessels.' ! . -. J"orfotk Herald. j v.. Gibraltar Oct. 24 ; ri You may wish to know the operation of die retaliatory law of the French government up on1 your commerce in the, Mediterranean.;. To the port of -Marseilles, where; all your trade is confined, ptbe law-is rendered pecu liarly accommodating, and subjects the mer chants of the United States U little or no in convenience :i. ." - nistfationi! Upoii this. sUbject no;itr-: formation of ar Very specific nsture has transpired tluribg the last week, though frome. iurmisesV have1 been : hazarded that Lords' liiverpobr find HarrowbT will retire,' and that they will be.sucA ce'eded by some of the Grehvillearty. In order to afford time for, the new ar rangements, it is said that Parliament will merely assemble as' a -matter of fbtm m Thursday next," andthajit prorogation to the efid of January vfill take place befwer they can proceed j tb business.: v-0V'-S . . The Congress at Troppao has been opened with great splendour. In ad dition1 to the Emperors of .Russia and ; An American petael mty calf Cff t aftd communicate with htoMJiZ ucin oDiigea 10 enter. If it Eeli. Il0m i yiucrcu HCTO' , or y uia franca, i Savov Ci thecxpenses Ere very trifling Nice . entranceto vessels not drlke in Sardinia, cr twFc ieet water; -but Villa franca fi ous and convenient for any draft. Kt J?1 of these ports the cargo i tT, JD2her" board French vesse s for MaiJeillw . 0,1 ' dHfaeqceof duties on. thectgoSfS nucl States for that .muZ' Frencb vessels, ' (partictyKloniS? more than pay a 1 the addit iol c. blading the freihtiji l T ; ses"Vf . V c nmencan sli.p then lakes 5 n jjww-uop io Marseilles, her from the new tonnage, a rhrch exem loads her re. xurn cargo.. j j The , American- tnerr.hant have placed! an lament at ear. at -Manein'e, Send T ' . f ieresls of-Ati? L: After the 1 at nf MiwI, nl V-t. - be admitted into alii the portd of SDain ,!t he payment of 2 reals (aceilts)perlB,'d the committeirenorted in ri c Uu') system of monopoly, but the Coftes determ;- tochange t, rrturned the bll with insiZ .t - . t. . ' . uc assessea o prevent me depredations f iiss'via-aiiu uw mm urm ziG deckle., Salt, anether of the KmK4mraJT declared to be free o the 1st March. 0;J diver will eo neit." ! VWoU congress. HOUSE OP REpRE&Ek TJTlyZs. t, 3KONDA7, jAN.iS. Mr. Gannon jfrom' the coifimitteeon'th subject of the; Militia, reported a bilj to' provide for a oniTorm systeri for th . nii:atioa and discipline of fthe Militia r inc. oidttrs anur.xrritorites; and f0t in siructmg tner onicers oi ti sare at the ? whithw expence of the United Stat twice read and; Committed. Mr. Trimble ; submitted he followi rpinliit!nrv fnr r.hnsidpriitirvn Resolved, That the Secretlry joftlie Trei sury be instructed to inform tlils House, whc and why the Agency- of the Treasurer 'of the United States for the War an Navy Departs ments was first Established, ad whether the same may not be discontinued witliout de, triment tp the public service. This resolve lies on the tahie one day of t course. '--K ' - ; : . M The resolutions moved by Mr Williams of N. Ccalling for mformalibn of the a mount of money necessarf to., complete the contracts which have bpen made for thej increase of lhe navy ant for building" fortifications, were taken up and agreed tc, The orders 6f.the day., bling then aiK noiinced by the Speaker ahd "Mr.'Cnhh having moved again, tojgpmto committc& ot the wnoie on tne state cf the Union A short debate arose whirh resulted ia a motion byMr . Beecher to 1 discharge the cjorpmittee of iheVwhole on the state or the' Union from the! further cohsi(Ieratioa' of ihe resolution introduced py Mr. Cobb, The ; quetibfr discussed was, simply, whether the subject of a general reduc tion of the expensed of the! government; with. reference ltd expedienly . and to die staie of the..finahce could be more prac tically and leffidiently considered by con tinuing to debate the declaratory propo sitibns of AlriCobb or th bills which hayebeenVaoa brobably will hereafter be, inttwthrprl. fnri thprf'rpdnr.tfnn nf the py-- penditures of various brancrles of the pub lie service. The debate terminated ' Mr. Beech er's motion, by agreeing to vote of 82 to 49 : and the resolutions, b ang tnen oe were ordei to he on the table. V The House then, on motic cf Mr.VVil- liatns, resolved itseu inio a :ommittee ot thqj wholel j And, , On raotioti of lMi Beechei, the commit tee proceeded to consider tie bill report ed by the military cpmrnittle, for reduc ingithe military peace establshment. The firdt section having been reid I- ! . Mr. Simkmsof S. C. delivered his sen timents in opposition to a hasty and incon siderate abandonment 5of the 'deliberate policy of the government. I , Mr. William?;; of N. C.j delivered h views, at consderable length, in favor oT a reditctiori iof tn armv anil of public ex- 4 And the committee rose, itand the House adjourned.. J" I : X 13 ,li X , JAM. . , The House, on .motion of Mr. Tnmbir. proceeded 'to the consideration . of the re solution yesterday offered by him; callmj on the Secretary cf the Treasury for cerr -tain information, and a'grefd thereto. Vy Mr. ArcherV of Va. moved that tte House do nov" proceed to (the considera tion ! of his proposition for Instructing Judiciary committee to elouire into tne ni-eseht condition of Missouri; and repo.11 whether any, ana any, waat iw? measures may! he necessafy in rete t thereto. l : '," ' The question on now taking: it f??? ; decided by1 yeas and uays- Yeas G5, W ?8 1 " I - U " t .' h , Mr. Archer .then gavcfnotice that House should agree to cbisidcr the suu J The House! then agaif resolved d into a committee of the wtolie, to reduce the 1 Military Pf ate stabiisa ment. Mr. Williams, in an 'address oi :r two, , hours, concluded tM speecu & he yesterday eommenceai, jn . reduction of the army; even that propbsed by the bill ow unaer sideration. i- A' i fiffcr Mr 'A.Smvth.f Va. thin rose,"; . ed ap amendment to (wlfcli w f titute forhe' bill er jDns.deraUcn- On motion of Mr. Cuthhert, the mittee then rose, House The Speaker laid MJans letter from' the Secretary f xpen mittinga statement wewy thf . J;.-.r r annrorlriatea .io contingent expenses of the : Mihwn tablrjhment tcr tne yc" , r

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