... ... .. tl
i" :; ; . v' -v ? 'jc r:- ... '- 1'-. ...... .
fr 4- f; ' - : , ' ' . . . ; . . . .. . , .... : .' ' j.-
P . r , . ; ' "OURS ARE THE PLANS OF FAIR DELIGHTFUL- PEACE UNWARP'O RV PATITT RAGE, TO LIVE LIKE BROTHERS." '"W . . '
1t
r
r TttYi WiFiUlS'VTAX.
N3oseAv feaVc: & Son,
. Jlahigftf North-Carolina.
4 TETtqiSi
tni.T.Ans.Dernnuait one naitm qvnce
m
Those whodornpt,eitherat the time ot ud
rribnjr,o Rubsequently, give notice of their
wisb tohve tbePaper discontinued at the ex
piration :-of,thc3r year, will be presumed as de
airingrits conttniaanee ulitil countermanded.
i( D y E RTISE M ENT S ,
v it ceflinff sixteen line, win c
inserted
ihreeHmes tor Dollar; and twenty -n e cents,
di? ach ibequent publication ;
Of
greater length, ia he same proportjon.
It
-tiu4 number of instrtions be not marked on
them.theY will be continued until ordered
.QtitV'and charged accOrdinglvv
"pwhSPECTS, BEYOND THE RXJBIGON.
K. I' IJi:
t aKtin, men. ofinftrior talents, findinz tfuv
hnP no hube to be disitninnsnt: tc -
"'""T- . -. :.
fte Noiwmd Uovrrnmtni, utawuuy ww -
"00111 Power and cansequtuce oj xne om.r
?oprrnOTKs, Ae theatrrs in which they expect to
"ocQidre distinction. It is not, therefore, a Tt-
apprehension that those r.ghts are m danger,
-tM ha caused so much to be said on the
subject f prorate Mate snvercK....
AC'onwlicUtea -empire.
that Class of politician, .who eapect .to figurp
In the State COncl!, and of tbos. States
who are too prouu i" ,
McDume, Esq. and re-publ.shed, a- conta.mng
Xi8niBi.K troths, bv Major HMWlton, late
Kx-Governor of South-Carolina.
1 " 1 .. 1 '
' Conttituiiorttttity of the Protecting System. .
SUBJECT COSTISCED.- -
. 'l.ulaprooher. like Mr. Calhoun, was
some vears since as warm an advocate of
the protection of tnanuiaciures a uiai
pntlemah. Heclearly pointed qui their
immense advantages to the agriculturists
in furnishing markets for thir produc
tion arid their superiority, n, various
t,nmt: asfi-r commerce, winch he de
. .
nnnnced as denationalizing the country
Thiswas in I813lf But his views under
wpnt.a woeful chanee in eleven years
In 1824. he declared that "we need not
manvfature at! home even our fire arms or
our gunpowder for in six months notice,
toe ran provide d svfficient stock of these
ijipferrtfrts,' and no tear ever comes on so
suddenly as to prevent us Coopen's
Examination of the Tar:ft
JExamination
i : '. JUDGE COOPER
The home trade, consisting in the exchange
f agricultural productions for articles of manufac
tures producea m our own country, wiu, iur i
lonp- time to tome, furnish the safest ondJeqst dan
etroufthe least, cxpeftsiveand least immoral the
most productive and the most pauwtic employment
? jf capitaft- however raited and accumulated.
'- FoatIGS TftADK TESDS ,TO DS3TATIOK
ALUS tbs ArsxcrlOHs idr those whose propkr-
t,t ii niirnno is fobhbs couhthiks whose
interests are converted -with foreign interests and
vhdse capital t but partiquy nveiei at ,ine place
of their domicilX'- Judge ooper's preface to the
1813.
"OUR AGRICULTURISTS WANTX HOME
Ttf AKKETVMAN U FAT U RES WOULD SUP
PLt IT.' AGRICULTURE, AT GREAT DIS
TA.NCES FROMSEAPORTS, LANGUISHES
POR WANT OF THIS. Gi-eat-Britain exhibits
an instance of unexampled power and wealth by
means of an agriculture greatly dependent on a
system of manufectures-andher agriculture, thus
srhiatecl, is the best in. the world, tliough still ca
pable of great improvement ."Idem.
' We -are' much toci.dependent Bpon Great
Britain for articles that habit has converted into
necessaries. , A state of war demands privations
that a large portion of our citizens reluctantly
submit to. HOME MANUFACTURES WOULD
GREATLY LESSEN THE EVIL." Idepi.
Let.these doctrines; so sound, so- just '
so universally applicable in the policy of
nation be compared with the following
antr-statesnmn doptnnes:
yjiesolvtrfi That it is not true, that manufac
turers afford anyf uew 'market for agricnhural pro
diKte.'J T-oJkte? capital-, and labour from agri
culture aucf employ therein manufactures, only
changes tbeir destination for the worse," if they
were employed before with reasonable profit. A
jjloughiaan eats as much food as a weaver, and is as
jood a customed iothe farmer.' And if agricul
ture, andiCommerce are not over-stocked with
capital or with people, there is no advantage
gained b thiscltange of employment. Hence all
rctences about afibrding new, markets, are pre
tences' oaily, addressed hot to the good sense; but
to the ignorance of the: people." Extract from
Jiesoluli-ans offered h y Professor Hooper at a meeting
held in Volumbia, July 2, 1827,
',jAm)ther. pretence is, to provide home mar
kets for farmifig produce. Will a manufacturer
tat mure than a furmer ? TVttl his machinery con.
, sume corn, ; and cuttle, and jour
Here I cannot forbear urging the extraordi-
nary fact, that, besides the wonderful change in
,the opinioiis of Messrs. Calhoun and Cooper on
4 the ubiecWf irianutactures, the former has made
:; as great a change in his opinions on the subject of
internal improvements, which he. now denounces
. .as one source of oppression and robbery on the
, -SoUtli! whereas, when about to close his career
as Secretary of War, he ordered " as has been
staged by Judge Smith, an Unexceptionable au
. tlioritv- mure surveys ilirin (he-whole rptenue oj
the Uftiteu Hiales auld accomplish in forty years."
To complete this"chapter. of miracles, one of the
roost j0werfulparnphletsever written, was " One
J Ihe People" against the disorganiiing doctrines
vi Mate sovereignty and Nullification; by air.
McDuffie, and collected and re.-publishied by Ma-
jorrnow Ex-Governov IIamiiton,; with; the most
; elaborate panegy ric. . Yet Jhese four gntiemen
are about to opeH tlie Temple of Janustq put
down protection and, internal, improvement to
. spread, var over the wide extent of the laud,4 and
to LList the hopes of mankind of the policy or
ernianence, of Republican government I What
he it .-''.
- ' ' '
" it it be said, the increase of home manufac
tures will supply' the customers pleidijulty and a
cnroyy; isay .inis is iniereaLcu anu graiuuww
prophecy, fulstftdby the whoktenor of past fact."
idem.
. 1 Mil. LOWNDES.
No maWin this counit v after General
Washington, erer-hatl a "higher character
for purity than Lowndes. ; None ever
stood higher as a statesman , and iealqus
defender of the right and interests of the
South. At any period when the sober
judgment of the people was not drugged
into a state of sonfnolescence by madden
ing excitements, tht judgment and th'e
acts of such a man' would decide any
questionjof policy. But uniortunately,
in the present whirlwind of passion, they
have no more weight than the babbling of
a Thersites. Mr. Lowndes put the seal
of his approbation on the protecting sys
tem by his decided support of. the 'most
exceptionable feature in it, the minimum
valuation of cotton goods a duty amount
ing to from 50 to 75 per cent, and possi
bly in some cases 100, '
Mr. Lowndes entered into an AMPLE AND
PARTICULAR DEFENCE OF THE SYSTEM
REPORTED, on the subject of cottons by. the
committee of Ways and Means." Na-tional In
telligencer, March" 22,; 1316. if
Mr. Lowndes observed, that he believed THE
MANUFACTURE OF W OOLLEN,S, AND PAR
TICULARLY OF BLANKETS, REQUIRED A
DECIDED PRESENT ENCOURAGEMENT."
Idem, March 27, 1816. f
The President of the United States has
placed this subject on ground a impreg
nable asithe Rock of Gibraltar. Thetal-
nt of all the lawyers in the United States!
miant oe put
m requisition, m vain, to
overturn his araument md had no other
aj-gutient ever been used, thisone would
rcoove the doubts of every man ot unbi
assed mind.
' The power to impose duties on imports ori
ginally belonged to the several States. The right
to adjust these duties, ivith a mew to the encourage
ment of the domestic branches of industry, is so coin-
plftely incidental to lAaf pmuer, that it is difficult ttt
suppose the existence of om without the other, i ne
States have delegated their whole authority over
imports to the General Government without limi
tation or restriction, saving the very inconsidera
ble reservation relating to their inspection laws.
This authority having' thus entirely passed, from
the States, the right to exercise it for the purpose
of protection, does not exist in them and conse
quently, if it he not fossessed by the General do
vernment, tt mutt he extinct. (Mir political system
would thus present the anomaly oj a people stripped
pf the, nght to joster their ova industry: and to
counteract tlm most telfitlt and destructive policy
which ir.ight be adopted btf foreign nations. This
surely cannot be the case: this indispensable pow-
erthus surrendered by the States, must be with
in the scone of the authority on this.subiect, ex
pressly delegated to Congress." President Jack
son s message to Congress, Dec. o, loM.
It is mast earnestly recommended to
all our citizens who have embarked on the
tempestuous ocean of Nullification, and
to all who are opposed to the protecting
system on the ground - or un constitution
ality, to. weigii tins paragraph w.th atten
tive and unbiassed .minds, and they can
not fail to pereeiv that it puts down for
ever the doctrines; which have dragged so
many of our citiiens to the vortex which
threatens to. swallow up our peace, our
happiness, and our hopes of tue perma
nence of-free government
The Free Trade Convention
although
composed of moreithan half of the mem
ber irom the southern States, (Virginia,
N. Carolina, South-Carolina and,0eorgia,
having 110 membenr out of 191-South-Carotint
40) did not dare explicitly to
aver the .unconstitutionality of the. pro
tecting system. But with great dexteri
ty and address, they contrived to mysti
fy it by a profusion jof verbiage, which was
well calculated to impress the public mind
with an idea of its unconstitutionality
and in this way forthnately have had great
success.-' ' '
But even in this mystified manner, there,
was a respectable minority against the
position, however adroitly penn d, ta in
sure support. On ainotion made by Mr!
Gallatin, to strike put the chief part of
the eighth paragraph, vhich contained
the inystification tjierewere thirty -five
in the aflErmativk' viz. From Massachu
setts. Messrs. Sedgwick and Rogers
from Rhode Island Mr. Hunter from
New-York, -Messrs Jonathan Goodhue
Ttiomas A. JIerceiri, John A. Stephens,
Isaac Carou, J no. Constable, James Poor
man, George Griswold, Benjamin D.
Swan, George TJ Trimble, Zebedee Ring,
Albert Gallatin,; Jacob Lorillard, James
G. 'King, Charles tf. Russeli;Wac
Bronson, JameajtieardSilas M. Stilwell,
from New-Jersey, C L. Hardenbergh,
J. C. Van l)yck, J. B. Kirpatrick. Miles
C. Smith, lienry Claw, Henry Vethake,
John R. Thompson, R.F. Stockton from
Pennsylvania, E. D. Ingraham, Samuel
Spackman, T. P. Cope .from Maryland,
George 'HoftinanV John J. Donaldson
frwn North-Carolina, Edward B. Dudley
from South-CajroUna,lenry Middleton.
y HAMILTON.
Philadelphia,' Jan. 2, 1S33.
Deferred Articles.
From Vermont, we learn, at length,
that, contrary to expepta(tion,a choice has
been made of Representatives to the next
OongressnUireCoat of the five districts
into which the "State is divided. In these
threiedistricts the present repiresentatives,
rjeinan Aliens jWilliiiiu Sladeand Ililand
Hall, are re-elected.
Durability of the Union. We hav
pleasure in stating, that Mr. Clay's bill,
for appropriating for a limited time, the
proceeds of the Public Lands amongst Jhe
several States, hasagain passed the Se
nate, and we trust it will pAss the other
House also, and become a law, as we
think, with its author, that it will do more
than any thing else to preserve the Union.
In conclusion of his Speech on this sub
ject, Mr. Clay thus expressed himself:
. " He hoped be should not be mistaken, when
hie made the suggestion that,- above all former
periods in this country, this was the moment
when it was most imperative upon every Ame
rican statesman to bend all the efforts of his mind
to the infusion of new vigor into tihe Union. It
wa9 a melancholy ftr-t, that in all parts of the
country, the sentiment of Union appeared to have
been greatly weakened. It was a 'melancholy
fact, that there was every where springing up,
daily and hourly, an apprehension of insecurity,
a fear that pur Republic cannot last, that it is
destined to premature dissolution.- He did not
speak of one part of the Union, but of all parts.
This was a policy which unhappily prevailed.
Whatever course could restore confidence, pro
duce harmony, create anew an attachment Jo the
Un'cn in all its parts, and whicb could prevent
the greatest calamity that could befal this peo
ple, ought to receive the favorable attention of
the Legislature. He would ask, if there was any
project conceivable by man which was better
calculated to strengthen the Union, than the bill
which was now on the table ? What was it f It
proposed that a sum amounting to about three
millions of dollars, and annually increasing j
wliich, twenty years hence may be six millions,
and forty vears hence, twelve millions the source
from which the fund is drawn being specially
ceded or acquired for the benefit of the whole
Union shull A- annually and parentally distnbu.
ted by tle Government .through the whole confede
racy, amongst all parts of it, for the purpose of im.
proving the moral and physical condition of the
whole. Let this project go into operation : let
all the States be satisfied that it will last as long
as the fund from Which it is to be distributed, as
long as the almost exhaustless public domain
shall continue, and we shall cemeut this Union
bv the strongest of ties for, 500 vears to come.
What State will then be disposed to go out ot
the confederacy, and sacrifice the great advanta
ges administered by this Government f What
State in the Union will be disposed to give up
the advantage of this annual dividend, with all
the rich fruits that are to result from the improv
ed moral and. physical condition of its people,
and go 'forth in its forlorn,, weak, and destitute
condition, an outcast without hope, tha scorn of
its neighbors, an object of contempt with Foreign
powers, and exposed to the insults of the mean
est of them, and even to the aggressions of law
less pirates I Pass this bill, and satisfy the States
of this Confederacy that, this fund,; which is con
stantly increasing, is to be applied forever, in
time oi peace, to them, tor the great objects which
are specified,and in time of war to free them
trom that taxation vn:cu woma oe incident to a ;
state of war, my life, (said Mr. Clay) on the suf
ficiency qf the security which this would present
for the continuance of .the Union. No section,
no State, villbe found?so lost to its own interest,
as to be induced to cut itself loose, and to aban
don its participation forever, in this rich and
growing resource."
r
We have no idea (say the Editors of
the National Intelligencer) who is the
writer of the Letters to the ,Nev-York
Courier & Enquirer, who calls him
self " The Spy in Washington but he
certainly has access to sources of informa
tion not open to every one. We hope he
will be caretulof his incognito, tor, were
he to drop his mask, we should we fear,
lose the benefit of his 'disclosures. Ihe.
following extract frjom his last letter is !
more than uually interesting, even sup
posing the half of it only, instead of the
whole of it, to be true :
In my letter of the 16th
December. I
expressed an opirion thai the vacancies in fo-4
reign missions would not be fillrd up, until
near the close of the session, because the services
of all the, candidates were wanting iCohgress.
It is nowevident that I was right. But the most
amusing part of the. story is, that up to this day,
neither the expectants, nor the President, nor
the Cabinet responsible, nor the Cabinet irrespon
sible, know who are to fill those vacancies ; nor
who are to fill those which are to be cf toted.
After the 4th of March there is to -be a new
scramble. Rotation in office is to be the' watch
word.'" It w Well understood that several im
portant changes are then to be made.. Six
removals are spoken of in the Departmentsliere,
ech of wliieh ststionsare worthfromwottojisoitf
five hundred to three thousand jive hundred dollars
a year. One ortwo new. offices are to be created
worth s much. 1 hesr vacancies, it isaid, are
to bv filled by the Vice President elect, and your
Siate, it is supposed, will have a full share in the
new appointments."
More steam. Our readers will be gra
tified to learn that the Proprietors of the
Steam Packet David Brown, which has
been plying of late most successfully
between New York and Charleston, con
template making Beau fort a stopping place
with a vewof taking in passengers and fu
el, and having a safe retreat in stormy
weather. The thbught is an excellent one
In ordinary weather, the stoppage will
not produce a detention of more thai three
or four hours. The navigation ; is open,
attended with no difficulty or dancer,,
and there 'is a large, commodious public
wharf just within the inlet, where the
boat can lie in the roughest weather with
perfect safety, and where a constant sup
ply of pine wood can be had at a dollar
a cord, infinitely superior to what they
are in the habit of giving five dollars for.
Moreover, when their, trips are made with
regularity arid certainty, there is no doubt
that travellers going North or .South from
this section of country and above", will be
induced to give it a trial. ?And we are
not surprised to learn that our enterpriing
tnend, Mr. Joseph Uell, of the Washing
ton Hotel, is only waiting to see the thing
ripen, when he will start oalhe Beaufort
road, .one'of Mj&tjijr-horse nost-coaches.
By this arrang, nit)i we shall occasionally
anticipate the Vnai s, and be able to give
our Western!! lemls the earliest intelli
gence. ThejiiSfctions of old Carteret
too, will be ropi lied to; those who are
in the habit of vis tng" its delightful shores
d u r n g th'esuitt( m e tnon thg. --NeWi Spec
'
The David ;lJho)rn, on its last trip to
NewYork, frou ".Charleston, carried a
quantity of plait ind other valuables, lo
secure them egli ut the dangers of Nulli
ficatien. 76. s v
EJftcts of Nu 'hxcation. Many citizens
of S. Carolina v : already on their, way
to the other Stj;t'4 .with their families.
We invite thenwii give us a call. We
possess a soil iost inexhaustible; we
iijoy the bless? if '! of a beautiful an'd sa
lubrious cliinai!'r-we are plentifully sup
plied with alt tUi Vecesearies and many
pf the luxuries t4ife ; bur produce is a
bundant and covniands a fair price j and
we are, at least; rt'lhTs section of country,
perfectly free orrJ the danger of Nullifi
cation and Distniiin. One of the most
distinguished airfst of South-Carolina l
already I ocatetf ateons'st us. This is a
ood examine frrithers, to whom we are
i i aH Li i l ' i i r .1...
prepareu to exr?!. iiie uanu oi sympauivj
good fellowship ajvt hospitality.
; r-J .
Qvierican if33. ?We would here
take occasion toSjJiarkthat the quality of
the Wine madtpplr. Herebmont of Co
lumbia, is pecujltlffdy adapted to the use of
invalids. A tew rjsittns since a respectaoie
physiciatl called !j us for the purpose of ob
taining some -forMl young lady ' in very
delicate health,lwho could iretain no
ot hereon her stoi2sh. Several other kinds
had been tried, gd neither expence nor
trouble spared tSbtam the best wmesj-
but none could l found that she could
take, till by sotrmeans a bottle of Mr.
Herbemont's waie5 obtained, which was
not only retaiT but highly relished,
and had th.e depffjd effect. We are as
sured that both)tra Doctor and patient
consider her entaief recovery to be attn
buted to this wrus.' This is an important
characteristtCcof Mr. . Herbemont's wine,
and enhances tej value of it grcatlv. The
wine that Mr. lIrbemont calls the wlute
wine, is real Ivr' the most delicate and
delicious flavord of any we. ever tasted
We tasted its q i ality pretty extensively
.liaving expepdejlia considerable sample
of it among eo cure n tht article, all
of whom, without an exception, pro
nounced it part wlftrly fine. The white
wine is made fi&m the same grape as the
Palmyra, or M ideira colored, but by
different prices by which the colouring
matter is exclui d with a great part of the
astnngency. yjner. rarmer.
Sugar Cane. The brig DuraDgo, Capt
Wilder, has ju it arrived for the secoqd
time with axcar ro of Sugar to VVm. H.
Robertson, Est" , ; from Mr Packwood'
plantation, situate on the Mississippi, be
low NewOrlenS Capt. Wilder has
presented us soie fine specimens of that
noble plant the4&Jgar Cane, of three diffe-
rent iiescripnj4i the utaneite,' tne
blue, and the gi-en rio.oh. As ourbrethten
of the north ocasionalIy favor us with
accounts, whi.t .we always read with
I nlfaciir rf hsi?" mammoth nnninkin.
! ' ,: W l 1 7V r 1 7!
cauDages ami turnips, ytiiy suoum noive
of the South,; fcho are not Nuilifiers, say
something of; our own products. The
general impression at the North, is that,
the planners of Lijisiana, find it necessary
to plant their cine every year j this, it
appears is a nvjsike j tlree pieces of the
cane presented Vio us, are Ratoons,
or
sprouts from ttif jcane planted tour years
affo, measurin<rom
5 to 5
inches in
circumTerenceV ind' Ir5lm 7
to 8 feet in
lengthclear file top, and fit for the
jriill. Mr. Packwood has yetupwardso
r
lOOacres staoifBtg in his field" not in the
iWst injured-oyl the frost.' This seems
to prove that oyr country has a soiland
climate fully capable of supply ingtis with
this valuable nectssary of life.
Mobile Keg.
t
J Neio- Orleans, Jan. 5.
"TheSteamblat'Plarlter brought the
crew end passerters of the Water Witch
Steamboat to ton. :
The loss of thj5 Water, Witch was ow
ing to a raft hayyig (avcJay or two previous
to the disaster), iloated .against a cotton
wood tree and; fM4ke. - One of the largest
log, S feet intTnter sunk in thespot
where the Watef jWitch was lost, and no
appearance of aoreak could be seen, it
being about threj feet under water. It
struck the boa tifjor ward of the fore-hatch,
and passed seiral feet above it. She
sunk so fast thaftic'eraVof the passengers
were compelled jumptoverboard to save
their lives andne cubin passenger, one
deck, and one fi1s-man were drowned.
Every exertion aas made bv Capt.Fleisch
inan, for the prtfervation of the lives of
the passengers board, and the proper-'
ty ; ami fcomJPthe furniureand bed
dit g, with a afiy of other articles, were
saved, but someWbat damaged. She struck
between the hourof twelve an one last
night, about ;si?jy mnessrom th1? city $
and, about six irfciock this morqing, the
Planter hove fitly ghtfc,aud took the crtw
yd passe Dgerkboanir
Dreadful Calamity. The Shetland Is
lands have been visited with . an awful
dispensation of Providence. The fisher
men, while engaged in their usual occu
pation, at a great distance froin land.
were suddenly overtaken by a hurricane of
unprecedented violence even in their
tempestuous region. Some were fortunate
enough to gain the shore j others were pick
ed up at sea by passing veasels, and
many were doomed to a watery grave.
Nineteen boats sunk under the fury of
the elements : and of one hundred and
fourteen men who composed the crews,
and who had left their homes full of hope
and joy, only three returned to tell the tale
of their disaster. So completely has the
male population been swTept from some of
the villages, that the. women have been
compelled to take the places of their
deceased husbands at the oar, in order
to earn the means of subsistence for thejr
starving children.. Thesell fated mar
iners have left nearly eighty widows
and several hundred children, exposed to
all the evils of extreme poverty, aggra-
vated by the rigors cf a northern winter.
A subscription has been Si't on foot for
the surviving sufferers in London. Lord
Duidas nas given 50, and several bankers
and merchants have contributed 10
each. The' total amount subciibed, is
nearly j500.
Sagacity of a Quadruped. -The Thorn -
aston Journal states, that a pig weighing
about 80lbs. attempted to cross Mill river
on the icef after proceeding a short dis
tance he broke throuh, when, instead o
drowning, he very deliberately commen
ced swimming under the ice in a straight
line for the shore he was Reeking. Ihe
ice was about an inch thick, and being
transparent, all his motions could be ob
served, and in this manner he swam to the
shore, four rods, and when arrived there
braced himself on the bottom, and with
his back burst up through the ice, and got
out without the least assistance
1 ;r Charleston, Jan. 19.
Sank Robbery -W e are happy to learn,
that through the indefatigable exertion
of the officers of the Bank of S. Carolina,
the residue of the money of which that
institution was robbed, has been recover
ed, 848,000 having been given up on
Thursday last, by the robber, Barton,
which he had concealed in the wall of his
house, completing the sum of 8156,000,
and reducing the entire loss of the Bank,
to 222 in specie. Barton, we understand,
has been discharged from his confinement,
in consequence of having surrendered the
money, Tift Directors met yesterday,
and in consequence of this recovery, were
enabled t declare a dividend for the last
year of two doLlars per share. Courier.
' - .j
We perceive by the London Mechanics
Magazine for October, that Ar. Sherman
Converse, of New-York, has secured a
patent in England for improvements, made
by a gentleman of this city, in manufac
turing metallic rails for rail-roadsfnhe
same, we believe, to which we referred in
the first number of this volume, under the
title of New-York Guard Rail. patent
has been secured; we understand, in
France and Italv, as well as in England
and the United States, and we hope a rich
reward will be realized by the gentleman
who has, bv this invention, we doubt not,
effected a saving of hundreds & hundreds
of thousands of dollars to rail-road com
panies, and thereby brought the advanta-
ges of railways nearer to
door Railroad Journal.
every man's
A few days sinceras the train was pass
ing on the Newcastle and Frenchtown
rail-road, the baggage car took fire, as is
supposed from a apartefrom the engine,
by which a great proportion of the baggage
was destroyed and amongst the rest, a
carpet bag belonging to one of the pas
sengers, containing U. States Bank notes
to a large amount, designed for the Fay
etteville, N. C. Branch, was considerably
burned lb.
The Annual Meeting of-the American
Colonization Society, held in the Capitol
on Monday evening last was well attend
ed, both by Delegates, from Auxiliary So
cieties and by the public. The hall, the
lobbies, and the galleries, were crowded
by tauditors, ot wnom, as usual, a large
portion was ladies. The How. Charles
Fenton Mercer, of Virginia, presided.
The Report of the Board ot Managers was
read by the able Secretary, the-Rev. R. R.
. , r 1 1 r r y
liurley, and was run oi mieresnng inior-
mation totfchinsfttre progress ot the iyOio-
nv and the nrosDectsof the Institution.
Various resolutions were offered by differ
ent Delevites, and several eloquent ad
dresses were delivered. The proceedings
did not close until near eleven o clock. :
00: A at. lilt ,
Tlir SchmteryMVhis word is moth
used in ur accoutits from Holland and
Belgium. The Albany Daily Advertiser
explains i meaning. It is a class or
conscription of t individuals; in places
containing 2500 persons, who are called
into service by the King, and is thos a
protection to all places where Such e popu
lation is "congregited Tlie Schuttery
may be' termed the 'Dutch National
0-uard, and thg c&H of these troops
the King oFHoJlaml 29 battalions or,
40,000 men; . -Tftej are called at the ,
pleasure of the Ki$gon!j; but the Lands- r
tuim wl'ih is a Levyrrn ihaset can only j
bmby consent of the Chambers' 5" u 1
The last Legislature of the,vStat of '
Georgia repealed the law of that Stat
against Duelling. No oath is now required
either by the principal or second, on taking
an office, that they have never been iii
any way concerned in these affairs o'f hon
or, and those who have beeuare discharged '
from all the disabilities thereby incurred.
Hereafter; fighting a duel will $e a high
misdemeanor, punished, on conviction, by
confinement for not less than four not mart
than tfgHt years in the Penitentiary
Joseph Johnsorihnten electeffjk Repre
sentative in the present Congifeas to fill
the vacaucyj,occasioned by the' decease
of P. Poddridgr. SfrfcJ. haft heretofore
represented the Same "District inf 'Con
gress. ,
Spirit 0fEnterpri2evro or three of
the N. York editors making arrange
ments to bring the Southern riews froox
Philadelphia, Washington &c.by their
own fexpresses, aheaii of the Mail. The
last New. York Journal of Commerce gives
the first fruits of Us 'arrangements, in &
postscript licad, with Washington anil
other accounts j orovgMby Us express
Capital in MnnufacWr.es. We have
a table before us. says the Philadelphia In
quirer, furnished by a valuable friend,
according: to which the whole amount ot'
capital invested in manufactures in 1831
in the State of Virginia, Maryland, Ver
mont IS ew Hampshire Connetticut, Rhode
Islrfnd, New-York New-Jersey, Pennsyl
vania and Delaware in all twelve States,
was 840,616,984.. This cumwaS: invest
ed ir. 755 manufactories orv mills, which-
employ upwards of sixty thousand persons,
upon whose wages Upwards of one hundred
and twenty thousand live." 4?
tt is rumored, and believed, s Oiat the
President of the United States has-nominated
to the Senate, as Attorney of the
United States for this District, Franci?
S. Key, to succeed Thomas Swann, the
estimable, excellent citizen who now fills
that office.--Nat' Jnt S
VpBtlp NOTICE. :
t
MV Wife Sabry, and two of Iny Childrenw-
t boys of the age of 13 and 1 1 years Ulaving
absconded, wit U out cause, I hereby give notice,
tliat I will not be answerable for any debt whicji
any of them mayitontract. .Hut if they will fe
turn to me, they will be kindly 'received;anrr
every accommodation given them which my cir"
cumsttnees wtil afford. his '
IS II AM M FUQUAT,
. ' ' mark. "fi.
Witness, .Tames GttfenT..
Wake county, Jan. 21, 1833. 11 5t H
NEGROES FOR SALE. -
N Saturday, the 23d f February next, 4wai5
I " he Sold, at the Dwelling-house of- Menry
Revel, in Wayne county, Nl. Carolina, in obeiU
ence to an order of Court, the Kerocs betyng.
ing o the Ktate f Kzckiel IIolloman. decd,
for distribution. ' They consisr of Five youngs
Men, one B y and two Women. Si, months
cVedit will be giyen, by purchasers giving bond
with approved security before the property is
removed or the title changed.
" . 1 WJ1.3MITH, Actm'f.
January 26, 1833. "M 12 St
larUienYjar e Cblua :au&
rii
fmHOMAS J. BARUOW & CO,
Importers; $8 r
i. Water-Street, A,ewYork-are receiving their
Spring Importatiohi in the above line eomprls
ing a-great variety of the Newest Patterns
Which are ottered to Southern Merchants at the
most reduced prices possible -fur tne article to
be sold at. '
1u addition to the above, they have a frrge
and complete assortment of Gilt and Plain
l.OOKtNGf LASSES constantly oa hand at low
rates. . '3 'j?f
Hoping a continuation of the liberal support
hitherto received from our Southern friends, we
have made every exertion to lay in Stock of
the most desirable Goods for that market and
ii Khali hp our cmiatant t-ndeavor to nromote the
interest of all those who may favor ut With tbeTr "?
orders.
THOMAS J. BAOROW & CO. ., V;
Importers 8 Whter 91. ne-lrr,
New York, January 18, 1833 . 11 . " T j
q3 The following papers are feqeste5 t&
publish ihisAdvertisement as oft en ut three dol'
lars will pay for, and send their accounts to ihe
E1itora of the liegiater, viz. the.Star andCorH
stitutionaliit, of this City the Observer at l'ay
etteville the Wilmington AdvertweTTtheJfetit
bern Spectator 1 the nQ'arborO Pree Preaa ; the
llillsboro' Recorder 4 the Oxford Examiner ; ihe
Mdton Spectator $ the Halifax Advocate ?the
Put pint ihe flharLitle JournsLls
ibe Catawba Journal, and the Hiftherford SptCf
latof.
1 i NOTICE. V :
TAKEN tJP and CommUtcd to tfce Ja of t
noir county, on the 5th inst, a itegro man
by the name of BUOWN, and says" that e i
free, but has no protection.' ' V"
The said Brown 5 feet q Inches' blgn v
common stature, dark complected, and has oiMt
of his upper foreteeth-out. If any person claiu.a
ihe said negro they are requeued to come fpr
ward, prove their property, pay lMrge aftd
take bim mwirV V. ? 'V ' ! -
- 4 KVVil.B. WEST; Jailor.
Sept. 10. s .A ., 5 &u
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