North Carolina Newspapers

f 1 ' """'J. ' ' . . . .'. ; . ,. -.I . : V'v: -r-j J '.'';-: ;- -:T,. . -i t-. ,,,,,,," . . .11 1 m 1 11 u 1 ,, , ,, , , Lll ,..,, in jlw 11. in hi ii m ii 1 1 mi 1 ,, -.--.CaiU : ,y a , ; ;J : - 1 " . ; .... . . , 1 ' tit- " "" "'" "' ' 4 i j" fi'?tL-. ! ! ' Ours are the plans of fair delightfnl peace, uuwarp'd !arty rageto live like bitlie?V w 'V-A- -JT- Oars are the plans of fair deliglitf nl peace, uuwarp'd h party rage, to live like brothers." - ', FA CONE IlAlyiByAlVCE, TUESDAY, JAWVtfRY .10836. i DUMBER 10. 5 ' Joseph paMesJf Son. TERMS. Taw Do Those wtol or IniMed th Paper discontinued ft.tne expirauon 01 me yea, wijl beT88umed as desiring its continuance an,til countermanded. E Doha a per anham- one nail m aUTance,--,, - i -r ' it 1 MWBodonoX'elthCTatthetiineolsubacribm ashington,: Newbern, &c. that trade abieousWf'ri notice oftlSeirVishtonave to the Southard and the .West Indies, AYERTISEJ!1ENTS, Not excedTng tixteen linet, will be inserted three (timc$ for a foliar jand twenty-five cents for each subsequent publication : those of greater length, in . proportion; IFthe number of insertions be not marked on them, they wilt be continued until or derea oovana cnarccu accoiumsriy. r i5 1 tiUTSday IJee. 17. MrJoyner, froitf' the Committee on Internal; Improvement, to whom was re ferred the memorial of sundry citizens of Citteret county; praying the Legislature to obtainfrom the General Government appropriation to deepen the channel of Core Sound, and toMmprove the navi gation thereof made a reportthereon ac pompanled by the following resoiuUon$: Newbern ;y?nd this, too, he was in form ed, without the slightest detriment to the public worjks atil)cracoke. If this ob struction were removed, it would afford all of otir vessels from the north counties Jtetolved, as the sense of the General Assem bly of North Carolina, that it is expedient thst the Cojcigre?s of the United States should order and di rect JfogjLBeer in charge ofjthc dredge boat, now o.pe,ratjBgt Ocracoke, to remove the obstructions in Core Sound, between Beaufort and Pamutico Bound, in this State, by means, of said dredge boat, whenever the same is not equired by, and cannot operate, .upon the public works at Ocracoke ' ' liegalveibrfil&he; as the seY.se of this General Assembly, That it is expedient that the Congress of the united States should make a sufficient afpro- filiation tio :inoney to clear out and remove the said r Obstructions io Core &und, so as to deepen the channel of the same, and to lmproye the naviga tion Aercof. "'' Retolved, That his Excellency the Governor be requested lo transmit a copy of these resolutions to - ach of our Senators and licpresentalives in Uon ress." M' ' - These resolutions, fpatsed their first reauins, anuTiavins ueen reau me seconu les sen tie men time; r." Mr. Bryk said, that, as seemed to be isnorant of the object of these resolutions, he must beg indul gence of the Senate, whilst he submitted n explanation of Jlhe jteasons which had influenced his constituents in thus solici ting the aid of the General Qoyernmen. i It would be recollected that there was now a chain of internal communication by water,, from Providence, in Rhode Island, to the port of Beaufort, m this Stated completing which the Congress of the' United States had contributed largely from the national treasury. The Canal connecting the waters of the Del aware and Chesapeake bays was aided by the General Government to'the amount of three hundred thousand dollars; whilst tb at pass'mgth rough the Dismal Swamp, and uniting the waters of the Chesapeake Bay and the A1 be marie Sound, had re-r c-eived from thec.same source the atnount . .t 1111 ,o4one mraareu ana nity tnousana uoiiars. Casting yput eye on the map of this State you wi 1 1 jaerce 1 ve, ail u n i n tefru p te d pas - sage vnrougn Vruaiitu tx rauipiicu ouuuus to the jiarruw body of watec connectfng this latter? sound, with the Popt of Beau- an easy access to the Port of Beaufort ; whence they j might be at sea, with al most any wind, in the course of a half hour. 1 ;' Any Senator who had directed his at tention to the expenses incident to the transportation Of munitions' war, du rimjour last war fnust be aware of the very great saving that would accrue to the government fronvthfs improved com munication with our seaports, on the coast. . There were but few points on thewhole coast of theiJnion, of more importance, in any point of view, to the Government, than the part of Beaufort. He believed that with the exception of New York and Norfolk, its inlet and harbour were not surpassed by any in the United J States : the former affor ding on the bar, an uniform depth of ter, or irom twenty to twenty-two &ncr& half feet ; and the latter, being hand somely landlocked, and secure from the influence and ravages of storms, was ca pable of affording mooring and security for a thousand merchant vessels of the largest class.: The ports of Charleston, Mobile and New Orleans, with inlets and harbors far inferior in point of capacity security, and depth of water, were ma king rapid strides to prosperity & wealth; whilst thi neglected port was not known and appreciated in our own State, which was daily contributing much of its sub stance to $well the resources of other States, on the ground, as alleged, that there was no place in the State whence it could be exported. This was a mista ken idea and he could assure the Sen ate, that ijwas a matter of great surprise tojevery stranger of distinction, who had visited Beaufort, that the State of North Carolina had remained so long unmind ful of the fact, that she possessed one of the hnest ports in the Union. It this port were located in one of the Northern States, everv point, nook and shoal, would resound with the busy hum of life ;" and shall we who have so much just cause to complain, that our coast is not one of nature s favorites," reject and neglect to appropriate rightly, this bountiful bestowal of her gifts ? If bono rable senators could have beheld the gay and heart stirring scenes which this har bor exhibited during the Jast war. they . . . - 1. would have been struck with wonder and astonishment that our own State, which so many thought was hermetically sealed up against the approaches of friend 01 foe, should have been the resort and de pository of the gay,the warlike,the riches and the splendor of other climes. Its waters seemed to be a floating mass of ships, privateers, merchantmen, and pri zes, laden with the wealth Ind spoils of the enemy; whilst the town was alive with speculators and purchasers 'from all parts of the Union. There might be seen men ot ditterent nations and tongues some the prisoners of bur daring and suc cessful privateers, and others in quest 0 gain and'speculation. And whv was this? Because no point or harbor on the coas for he could not suffer his mind to dwell upon this subject without feeling that pride and excitement, which should op erate upon every North Carolinian. These advantages must not, cannot be lost. The removal of this shoal will give a large portion of the Country a ready access to this fine port, at a tri fling andiJ insignificant expense; and whilst Congress is lavishing its millions on other States, it surely cannot turn a deaf ear to the high and honorable call made upon it by the Legislaturifjof North Carolina. The Senator from Martin had asked hirat whether an appropriation for this object was not a violation of the Con stitution of the United Spates ? He was ever ready to answer the proper inquiries of any gentleman, andhe could assure that Senator, that this work was as na tional in its character as the contempla ted improvements at Ocracoke, and more over that all similar works' are recogni zed as such by General Jackson, in his famous message upon internal improve ments. Inftime of war, we shall have an unbroken internal communication with he north, and, if our coast should be blockaded, our intercourse will be con- inued and uninterrupted. The route through this sound has always been a avonte oner as thereby the difficulties of the navigation at Ocracoke and the dangers incident to Cape Lookout, are easily obviated and avoided. He would mention to the Senate that the enterpri- zing steam navigation company of Char- eston contemplated, it the improved navigation of this sound will admit of it, to run a line of steam boats through this sound, and up the Pamptico and Albe marle sounds, to some point of conve nient access, near to Norfolk ; which route would enable them to avoid the dangers of Capes Lookout and Hatteras, and shorten much the passage in the open sea. This shoal, which is now sought to be removed by the aid of the General Government, was the only impediment and obstacle which prevented them from carrying into operation this useful and enterpnzmg systejn of internal commu nication. He had known of several of lis constituents, who in order to go to Newbern and elsewhere, had attempted me passage inrougu mis sounu wmi meir vessels rather than encounter the diffi culties of going to sea, Weathering Cape Lookout and entering Ocracoke, who had been detained .on his shoal, with their vessels and crew for many days, in con sequence othe difficulties ot the navi He trusted that he had shown to the Senate the obvious necessity of this improvement, and enumerated some of the advantages that would arise there- fronu In confirmation of his views, he would read to the Senate a letter recei ved from a gentleman well acquainted with this matter, which was also accom panied with an estimate of the probable expense: the memorial to improve Corel Sound, and will lend my aid in a- ny other way it it can be usetul. ihe LDredge Boat is now doing nothing at Newbern ; the work can be carried on, in my opinion, to advantage in Core of the Legislature;-of those States will: -l I ' ' . 1 ll . A I pass sucn taws as win pur, mis matter 10 rest. Estimate for one month. 40 Hands, including provisions, at $17-pjer mo. 2 Overseers, at $75135 finding themselves L Engineer, Calculating to work 20 days in the. month, requiring 4 Cords of wood per day, 80 Cords at $3 Contingencies for Blacksmith work Iron Oil Tallow, 8tc. &c $680 00 110 00 75 00 240 00 100 00 1. 1205 00 He felt assured that trie Senate could not refuse its aid in this matter, as the importance of the work, when contra"stedjRePu-blic, butits name. wun me msignincance 01 tne expense, must affect every member in a striking point of view. His constituents deemed this work to he of a national character ; they, therefore, asked no pecuniar aid of the Legislature, but merely solicited their assistance, so that the united voice of the State might be heard in the coun cils of the nation upon the great neces sity and utility of improving this high ly important point, in the line of our in ternal r communication. H,e trusttd, therefore, that no Senator present would raise his voice against it. Whereupon the resolutions were pass ed their second and third readings, with out opposition, and sent to the Heuse of Commons for their concurrence. They were also subsequently adopted by that House. HOUSE OF COMMONS. , nest and intelligent men, .who Jove their country more thatf they regard those who administer its affairsfUve have nothing to, fear ; but let it oncepecome corrupt and venal, let it engage in the, strife of con tending factions tor the spoils that are said to belong to the victory regard less of truth, regardless of the value of freer dora, and regardless of every thing safe the millions of surplus revenue ,in the Treasury, . and then sir, we mayfxpect fb find those streams of corruption, which the gentleman from Cumberland spoke of, flowing through every corner ofjnbr country, sweeping away the tat hopes of the Patriotand every vestige of the Sound, any season of the year, say at least 15 days in a month ; and such is the nature of the bottom, and the short dis tance to dredge, f not over one mile, if that,,) to give sir feet water frotnPainp tico Sound, through Harbor Island, to Beaufort, three or. four months would. in my opinion, effect it : so that drawing the above depth, could pass : it could be widened hereafter, if required, to a beating channel. I will mention what would be the probable cost of the work, per month, as should you apply to Congress for an appropriation, it would ii uc ucsl iu aiVuiuuaiij u tvnu an csvuiiaiv. ou 11 ' Should this succeed, with a Light Boat be unmindful of the great importance of ow ready to be placed at Harbour Is h; U s K and Bar, which would admit of vessels ano Qieam poais passing in me nigni as well as the day, there would be a very large portion ot our coasting trade car ried on, as well from the north as the south counties, I trust you will make .. ... ..w. ..uu 4 U t Vn id iio i mm, wk u f, . l 1 . i 1 Kim ! t K I i.-L I UIC a (, It 111 Ii l fw. .vii MVS "llliv r.taiinnn thn nun ii wnr L-c ar i iirarniro. I iiiiii iiiait av liic iicjll SKSsinn. wnpn i rt i . ... t. ri. r .1 r ,i:, - I mof nn. ua n 'iL there is a ureuge isoai lie would iBionn we oenaie mat ior se- us vuiisumuon, uicy 'veral Vears oast. anEnorineer under the would almost move Heaven and Earth to direction and at the exnense of the Gen- effect a communication with Beaufort, at 1.-1.. r "? . i ill v Dm' liov.r1 anil ovnAnrn 4. li ! L t. erai uovernmenu nau oeen .enffaired in a"j 6u6uScw ici it icsi attemDtine to imorovelkliat art of the now. He had "full confidence in the ex- " a. a " m -v i I nwna e rT aP lhaif I iKapq 1 navizaiion in tne vicinnv or iicracoice. i " taa,u" v ""ct" "mhuuus. auu dertorainated the Swash, being a shoaly cou'd n(t believe that we were to remain obstruction, within the bar, which pre- tributary to Virginia and bouth-CarOhna vented vessels drawing over seven fpp.t lorever. vye naa been newers ot wood '.... . . .-. - fort, which is denominated Core Bound. At the point ia this sound denominated of the Union afforded a more easy and Harbour Islandj,he last Congress passed convenient access, with such depth of an act appropriating a sum of mbnej to water, as this, and none could be found locate a light boatjh which is now in prp.- which would give such security, after i gress, .'and will sodii assume her station.! was entered. Such ever will be the case t is in the) vicinity of this station that if this country should again be involved the obstrpctions'coin plained of exist. in war; and of so much importance has TKe surface ofthe SJioal is t)i an undula- it been regarded even in a national point ting form, between one and two miles in of view, that Congress has caused to be length, and. ot such a character-as to Ue constructed, at the Inlet, a fort that com- stfsceptible of easy improvement, and, Lmands its entrance, which cost the Gov when maue. m remain permaneniiy so. i eminent a halt ot a million ot v. He could assure the Senate that is ne wouiu repeat me question, shall we - . - - i i w ir i r . . i information upon this subject was de-lDe.unm,r l e. tUr. m r t- jc, u 1 I this nnrt iiycu iiuiu me must itsucLiauic suur- v "w s- rt. TKp first resolution suo-o-osfprl itnl The spirit of improvement was' abroad lbe General Government the expediency en the face of the earth, and he hoped V of ordering the Drede boat now onera- that its general influence would be ex- trnf at Ocracoke, to be transferred to tended to the land of his constituents. this shoal, whensoever it could not one- Gentlemen from the West had assured .water teru sition ? tbtir in ourwaters. Very likely she may be sent away be fore another year, it so, it will be more difficultto get an appropriation. I have kept an accurate list of vessels passing through mis Inlet, lor the last month, and find 123 sail of brigs and schooners, averaging about 129 tons each, have gone out with full andsaluable cargoes of cotton, wheat, corn, naval stores, lum irofRouuMning an easy and umn- a,lu u awera Ul wucr, mi ujc.u long v7, rQ rrn,n ii, .,n. ptedaccessto the ocean. The po- enough already, and it was time to wake f 3n whih the dredge boats and other. up.Ka. Uoads, intersecting the Mate m Q, nf . . . h ' nd Cfiast.w:sp es-selspnlaged injh.s pub ,c work, kre n Wry d.retonhadf been chartered 2 q' West Indies At the most peueflo assume, in order to carry on m uinj session. anese were so many mn.ttk lh:e nrftnprrv ' ,! orations, ts so very weak and ex- streams upon' wfi.cli the wealth -of our a hf nr f J u IIS '1 -II ill fii.fn ..-T1 ,rl v puacufcas f9 BU&pcuu an upeiaiiuus mere J m icaic uajixe ivts uu ciiciuj I'fbis is ourins me Winter monms and in stormy t mieriipu improveraeni ; dui mey were t-. ,tiiti.;.-i2.K .iJ l nAf ..ti J-ii...fi .1 ..I..,: perceive weaiuer. . ia mis oiaie oif tilings, mesei"' ncu vaituifieu iu pruuute cim-i boats are carried to Newberh where they jtentnient and happiness among our citi ,ne mie aurinff me vnoitf ni these monms one month. You will, therefore, North Carolina ia not yet de populated, and that she does not get by :;,r vr mMt tm abroad, i win ul? -1, ! au'"'S c"M gtateralso, three-fontths, if not more, of and are prober injured more thereby of wealth and prosperity among" us, as ""i r:'.: Ithtn fronarefit Ve, The point in one terminating at our un ports. He " "Kv! ; " " . C tftttji SoundiswhicMiig xontemnlateii to d,(W) kftlithat he should again improve affords a al seasons." a safe thekonor ot a seat on this floor : but if it ha vi , secure, and snugfjarbouri where jthyl J 8PiH?,m "aPRef e could assure bono boat might tage, at and durip she is compelled tions at OcracoKe, and lay m ordinary at I this seeming digression, (go on"! go on !) tteto very great .advan- rau,e gentlemen mat he should call upon tbewhoWof fMtime them to, rerJeein their pledges. V t6 suspend her onera-l The Sefiate he honeff. would nardnn produce of thi State is owned by persons residing in the eastern States. Where would they look for. ernploymeE.t fqr so large a pprtion oi ineir ,yes.seis, saouia a separation of the 1cbto4 -for-' bid 13' take place in dHsqu we of the course pursued by the;abolitioniits of tho north ? I trust and hope thegoo4 ifUse The Resolutions on the subject of the Public Lands, introduced by Mr. Clixsmak, being under dis cussion, and Mr. Johdah having moved an en tire substitute for them, and the Chair hating stated the question to bo on striking out the ori ginal Resolutions and inserting the Substitute Mr. Ralph Gohkell, of Guilford county, ad dressed the House as follows : Mr. Speaker As4he House has dis agreed to the proposition of the gentleman from Beaufort, to lay these Resolutions on the table, and has thereby manifested a determination to pass them in soinej shape or other , and as I deem it impor tant that the action of this body should be correct and set forth, in such a manner as will entitle it to the respectful consi deration of those to whom these Resolu tions are addressed, I beg the indulgence ofthe House, while I make a faw remarks in reply to the observations made by the gentleman from Cumberland (Mr. Jor dan) on offering his amendment, and in opposition to his amendment. The gentleman is opposed to the dis tribution oftthe proceeds of the Public Lands among the States, because he be lieves 44 the disposition so much mo ney among the States would open streams of corruption that-would inundate the whole country." My fears lie entirely on the opposite side of the question, I think there is much le$s danger of cor ruption, in annually dividing 4 or 5 mil lions of dollars among 24 States, lobe disposed of by them for purposes of Edu cation, internal Improvement, qr in any other manner which the Legislatures of the respective States might devise, than in permvtting such a hoard of unnecessary treasure to remain on the hands of the General Government, to be used for the purpose of deluding and betraying the people through the medium of a hireling press, and in paying off the mercenary bonds of political speculators, who throng around the footstool of power, and are willing to embark in any cause for the sake of office. I apprehend it would be no difficult task, to point out a variety of ways in which this surplus revenue might be used for the most dangerous purposes, and yeU like the canker escape detection, till its destructive course was marked bv the ra vages it had committed. I will mention one instance, that of the Public Press -the greatest friend and safeguard of Liberty, when pure ; when corrupt, Its most powerful and dangerous foe. Al though 1 know ot 110 paper which is in the enjoyment of the patronage of the; Go vernment that has in the slightest degree disapproved of any act of the present Ad ministration, and some of them have been sufficient to startle the most devoted ad herents of the powers that be, yet, I will not take it upon myself to say that the present Administration hUs corrupted the Press. It is sufficient for me to betieye, that such things may be, and that sujth will be, if 1 the reward of iniquity" is so near at hand. And if the Government should deem it expedient to increase the number of Presses in its employment, to any extent whatever, I suppose there is hardly.a gentleman here who does not believe that these new recruits would all open their batteries in defence of those by whom they were paid, support all their measures, and denounce every person, however -pure and patriotic, who should Jjave the presumption, to oppose their measures. And with such a league of confederated Presses, all acting in con cert, but acting in different places and striving to produce the same result, desr potism itself could iot desire a more pow erful engine to accomplish its purposes., While the&ress remainsuntramellea and pr? while it itfe hjfn4 of ho- But we are told 6y the gentleman from Cumberland, as another objection to the passage of these Resolutions that 4Jbe public Western domain is indebted';to the Government upwards of eleven mil lions of dollars. I suppose" the authority of the gentle- fnan for this statement, is the Veto Mes sage of the President upon Mr, Clay's Land bilf. I tjoubt very much whether that assertion was trueat the time it was made by the President, but certain I am that it is no(tJie fact now. The Presi qjenin thaKelebrated Message, by which he deprived North-Carolina of se- nverVl millioSiOt dollars to which she is as justly entitled as she is to the house in which we are nowassembled, anH in which he displayed an overweening spi rit of favoritism to thnew States, says that the Public Lands cost the Govern ment $49,701,280 that the proceeds of their sales Bad amounted only to 838, S86 t? a 1 . 1 1 '' : i if. r.. u ozt leaving a Daiance against uie ruu lie tand of gll,3i4556. If the gentleman had taken the trouble to examine, he would have found that the estimates in the Message were bro't up only to the 30th of September, 1832. it we take the proceeds 01 tne sales since that time, and add them to the amount nreviouslv received, we shall find that the account wears a very different aspect Amount of proceeds of Public lands, up to the 30th September, 1832, $38,386,624 Sales of 1833, V . 3,3;67,681 Th sales of 1834, I have notTiad th means of ascerUininjr exactly, but they were more than - 5,000,00.0 I will estimate the sales of the present year at 8 millions of dollars, but 1 have no doubt from the great quantity of valuable lands brought into the mar ket and sold within that time, it will greatly exceed that sum 8,000,000 Which shews the amount actually re- ceived, v $55,354,305 Take from this amount the cost 49,701,330 And we leave a clea surplus of mo- ney actually received, ot $5,653 025 This is independent ot 4,452,760 acres of these lands patented for Military ser-. vrces, during the last War, for which the Government would have been obliged to pay in cash, had it not been for these lands ; and which certainly Ought, to be carried to thetr credit. It then, we es timate thesse military bounty lands, at the low price of 21 25 per acre, it will give the sum of 85,565,950, which added to the above amount of 85,653,025, gives a balance in favor of the Public Lands of the amout of $11, 218,970. j But while weare estimating the costs and the income of these lands not to be -forgotten, that Congress has given away to the States, involvetf ina foreign war,, or meet with some domesticcalamify, . which will re quire, mure than the ordinary expenses of a peaceful (rvumuiiHijaiiuii, inc jianu afteV lA42, will not onfy ay all the x- pences otfthe uovernmenti.but Jeayejt large balance in the Treasufy. j I am - clear for the Government to have money; enough to payfTfr the expenses of a fern j . dent, a wise, an tl ' e ve n a I ibe r a 1.. Ad mi ni -stfation. Beyond that, I do not wish tat see it have a farthing. Bejrbncf that there is dangers I would not wish to arnv q giant, already too power to.!, wuh the means of crushing a single atate, or en dangering the liberty of tliei obscurest member of the. confederacy. ; v I have heard other objections urged by ' several gen tie men, lout f the. House, a gainst these Resolutions, udqt? whicU! '' will take the liberty to make aTOtt&k'OJ1' ' two, although they have not beeifnsed in debate on this floor. One objection s that if Congress should vgiye awav thee lands or the proceeds thereof tbthe;! State8that she would part with a vast and qverflqlving source of RevenuewhiclV may herealterbe needed in some trying exigency of our Natipnal aflairsV3, If ao act ot Congress, making such a disposi tion of this branch of the RvemieV waa like the laws ot tlie'Medes and Persians, irrevocable, this would -be perhaps an insuperable objection to the passage of these Resolutions. But they do not ton template that Congress should give awjjr the Lands. The gift would be too mag nificent, and would rather cripple, thanf strengthen the donees. I am informed that the General Government owns 130Q . 'ii e f T..i-1! 1 1 . 1 "" millions 01 acres 01 ruuuc ianust wuicn, A no doubt, at some future day wil be crowded by a busy, a prosperous an happy populationaffording territory foe. the formation ' ofmany povferful and, in dependent States, which will het'eaftep. spring up in the wilderness, aQf which will add strength and glory to the le public. Let Congress cause these" laVdi ' to be surveyed aid brought into, ro,arket - as they shall be required to satisfy a r pidly increasing population, antrto sup ply the wants of that mighty crqvfdf emigrants who are dally jU)rotging ftuy, highways in pursuit of new settlement in the West. In the mean, tinte leT lh proceeds 01 these lanos oe aivioeu anjons $ thQ Stated in the manner contemplate in the Resolutions before, us, until the General Government shall really need them for some honest purpose, and if such a contingency should arise, it YfilJL be an easy matter to repeal the act ma ing the distiibution. & i know ' no, re'aion, why such anjtc of Congress might' 130 be repealed at any time, as easy as repeal an act of our Legislature. While suS a large amount of .moder is permitted to remain in the National 'rreasury, as surplas Revenuej it wilj afford continual cause of guspiciont against the Government, he a temptation; , to prodigality and corruption in its r penditures and be an endless source contention, strife and jealousy Aojlgth. States. And henpe, we niaj espect that the National councils will be jpepetttKU harrassed with schemes for .itsdiipd8i tion. The oli doctrine ofilnternat Ini provement by the GreneVal Goyernirtn.tt ' -against which the Soath has set its' face as unconstitutional, partial ahdjjihjust. will be revived, and millions pfj dollar. til "I A it I.'-- IP' I- L A inwhich they are situated, more than 11 millions of will be' expended to the benentof ihii ' acres, for the purposes of internal 1m- north and "the west. whil tha winta iand' nAr Am An f nnil t? 1 a n 4-1 r 4U a ktilf t .1 P . w rt., . v t ft ' 3 . J- ' uiu.cuicuv a.m iunuuun, me uuuuui me c aims oi t lie state wnicn we renres? of ; Asylum, Hospitals, Court-houses and ent will Be ehtirely.oyer looked. .And I oiaie-nouses ana me mie wnicn were should not be surprised if proposals ceftainly worth a great deal of money were made toCODress for the distribur and ought to be placed to the credit of tion of these fiindi, which ill be roof the Public lands. obnoxious to the South than the doctrtna iiuf notwithstanding all these facts, 0f Internal Imnrovement ever we aie gravely told by the gentleman fratn which.' wilf.be aiming a bloxat soiS9 ot Cumberland, that the Public Domain is our domestic relations, concerning wiuck . auiuauv iiiucuicu iu me vruvt more than eleven millions of di our qomesuc reiaiious, couccrmn winca . rovereut we feel the greatest degre"e of ftensrjlityX lollars ,r l-.i ..2-r Another objection urged by the gentle man against the passage ofthe Hesolu- tions, iSj that it will cause a new Tariff to be laid. I can see no iea$on whatever for lay ing a new Tariff, or for disturbing in the least the satisfactory compromise ot that convulsing question, winch has been a greed upon till the year 1842. If 1 am not greatly mistaken, 'roerno rials have frequently been, laid ,(before Congress concerning the abolition of Sla very in the District of Columbia j and frointhe great xeal. of , certain societies at the north, which have become too nu merous and too fatally enfon This chief," for the security and repose cfjht MA..iL . . 4. A. 1 A. s.1 !J1? -f At the sou.th' exPet that - dieie applit y idi uormi? Congress has - "II I 17! -A .! tn . " p.fiio nf th Ucf vparl tiiPrP anrilii UW w'11 pereneweo. mj int uonaxi? .. J ' r T"- Ji: l...;- r .u-ff-:.-! q.... ns m the Trea-Ff " " V w c ncu oivivi.8 during the iof r ? 1 ; 1 1 : . e..rv whirh ,v,Q nnr rppHaH fr tnv .,. right to exercise excTusive legisla- wif v lit VII sVf .wvw bvt aw yaS . . . m m w . rinsft whatPPr. AntUt here is little dnht I vaici wiiaieici, ww r .... T r . . . . . -r r, , . . wr,. Irntn hp orrra amnunt nt mnnrfilinna vuiuiiiuia. jliict w" wis'J Jresentyear, that the quantum! m th District ibertjrt Dere -it . ! .firiHYinnB ir inn v n nnfi a rm am an. , - a u surplus revenue win be greatly in-1 v;mv.v --. creased. It is said that the importations as we adoiiiiodism meinse yes, 1 presume, of the present year have been more than WOUld &ot be guiliyof thejnjutUce i -rt 100 millions of dollars. The ad Valorem depriving theiffellftw, fiief Uheit duty, which wilt he levied afte on the imports ofthe present give twenty millions of dollars a sum, I think, as the, Government can require to del penses of its adipi the rapid increase the consequent increase of produce, and I Tfiisnilj hie; their fi'Keod JfM tke'extension of trail e, it marbe reason-1 ceisrill tbeio'nd.w1lilXWwill ably expepted, that seven J'eairs hencelsafficieiikioipaj. fr ths00a8!iifetii:' the amount of our importation will great! the. District of Cpluiabia iiexf Htfr y exceed that of the present year. And 1 be to recommend to Congress to iwsr i ni. MiaU the" revenue prising to5 the 4 Gqf- .apjprppn9t)Bg $S;fnn4;for4$$ tp495i!r1 ernment from this increase of trade wtl thsepf th laveaiony of tlje- States J greatly exceed 20 millions itdotlars. where tlwUo ; So, that if e dp not get uqfgrt jhte4 pot of tj(ri f t " ' - f ' " S