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FOREIGN
LATEST FHOW EUROPS -at
By the tirlril -at -Ne.w Vork of the
Sampson. Ctpt. Chadwick, from London,
whence ih aled on the Uth ultimo,
aud .the Andrew, Captain Thompson,
bivt European paper to : the
hiuV isUinr. The French
tne oij,ii vm
JUTO SUC-
ettdediu foriniojf their miniitrjUtJoi-
lowt ; - ' s- .
Count Mole. P. er of FrtncePresi
W ofthe Council and Minister of For-
"nfAffair. M. Persil, member of the
Chmler ol Deputies Keeper of the
Bealt and Minister of Justice and .-Wor-hi:,YiSe;AdiniriiliDe
Rosarael, mem-
Wer of theCJumber'of IVputiet, Minis
trrW the, Navy. 4M; De Gasperiu,Per
nrvrtnc. Minister ot the interior. HI
flintot. member of the Chamber of Dtp
utiea. Minister ot Instruction. And M.
rrwhii:w member of the Clumber of
ym eeesw wj ?- vw' -
T)nuti. Minister of Finance.
jCowit Motr. if wt remember correctly,
it nut regarded ai a stronrntan.
It will be seea that arrests ttill con
tinue in: Paris.
TUi fi1aiviriii from the Droit : "Of
the forty persons arretted since Sunday,
on siispictou of a conspiracy, the greater
number have been interrelated, and sorae
let it liberty . This affair is laid to be
connected with the Impasse St, Sebas
lien, which we turntioued a few dayi ago,
wbrn eleveu men were arrested while
seated roo ud a table after a funeral, and
packets of cartridge. &c. were seized.
Thij .waa learned from the confessions
of iwo prisoners, Pasquier end Bocage,
who werej cbiiaquentiy teparited irom
the rit and leut to the Conciergerie.
Fuur oiler were conducted to thenriion
of La Force, end the rest remained con
fined at the Picfvcture. According to
repbrU, By cage, who kept the house in
the Iijpasc JsW Sebastian where the ar
reals were made, was for a lon time em
ployed by the police as one of its agents.
When the mau was arrested at the wine
ahop of M Quigne, in the Hue Yalo'u
Datavr, two muskets were seized, but
fcjr. Guigns ha proved that they belong
ed to him, and they have accordingly beu
aiven ud. The rumor of several soldiers
baTiui been arested, in consequence of
ine oiicovry oi me p0( ivr an miurree-tie-o
of the earrison. is to be attributed
19 the fact that aeaeral soldiers who had
enne to their homes although they had
lurluogbf, rere conducted under arrest
tbrougttf the atrteU and over the Pout
Keuf to t.h privon ef the Abbaye.'
Pn Tuesday the King did not leave
Paris to return )o Neuilly till JO o'clock
at night The Droit says that, just a
(bet jLjnr was leaving the Tuilleries, a
peace-officer arrested, in the Rue de Ri
teliV an individual about forty-five years
of age, tit a blue great coat, and of a gen
teel appearance. Being conducted7 to
the post aof the' Palais Royal, be was
seirchrd a hank note of 500 francs aud
some pieces of gold coin wereTound on
bini. 4 On the following morning he was
taken -before a Comniiasarj. of Police.
The Droit aava nothing more. Hither
to there is nothing to indicate that this
arrest had any thing to do with politics
Paris "was guarded by an army of 20,
000 men.
In Spain, all is yet confusion ; the tri
uwrdi of onc party over another t only
-e further disturbance of the public
The Constitution of 1812 was solemnly
proclaimed at Barcelona on the 28th ult.
After the celebration of mass, which was
. publicly read in each of the parish church
. es, all the civil arid military officers took
the oath; of "fidelity in the great hall of
the place. , ueneral Aldama, second in
Command of the principality, and Captain
Oenerai, ad interim, presided at the ce-
reoaouy. and afterwards reviewed the
-trebps. anndst acclamation in favor of
' Liberty the Com titutioh, the Queen, and
tbe Regents Qeiieral Mine could not be
prramt, being confined by severe indis
position. Rumors of his death have been
spread, but this we believe is. premature.
as i be irupor ot the 50th makes no men
tiou of lu '
t?The Jfrllowing is the representation
made agatustal. Isturtz by one hundred
and twenty-three persons at Madrid, to
the new Minister, CaiatravaVe, the
undersigned, address to your Excellency
Ibis respectful reclamation against the
x-Mnuier 'of State, Don Fiancisco Ja
vier llturix, snd all his colleagues who
resuWed in the Council of Ministers, and
after Jiaving signed it. remitted to he
ilsjest the QueeaRegent, the manifesto
of the fttd May tf at, which has bf en re
ft ted in her name, and inserted in the
.Vraaaitet the 25th, or which a copy i
anrte45Te guilty of treason, for hav
IS
ing put into the mouth of the Queen ex
presstoas and judgments, false and pro
luunuiy injurious to the representatives
".. of the people. We accuse them person
ally.'and offer to Ve put m security for
the production 'of our proif."
Signtd 6y.US personi."
It Is afRrmed that M. Mendizabel has
been invited to take the office of Minister
of Finance,.on the news that M. Ferrer
wooW not-accept it but tlie ex-minister
is ssm.to iwve declined ufferbg his ser
vrtcn te peocuee money for the exhausted
I Malta, August 23.Lettrr Trnm Tri.
t0. describe the state of
w V ",in; tPPM,nfi tW Capudan
Pacha's Troops. The Arab force is esti-
natea ai 1 9.wo men. The Capudan Pa -
haa declared lha coast from Tripoli
Meaurata to be blockaded
-.irr Between uic i urkub expedition lo ,ne numoer,oi $,0Q0
anaysman Agha, as acquiring daily more; there are said to be s
and mwe obstinacy. The Arabs are uni-l Portuguese of! ears with
BTILIV LATER.'
Br the packet ahip prpheuf, Captain
HttnteTNewYorks Btn papra
to the 1 6th Sept. have beeaf received.
Money was quite scare id oujian,
and American bilf, wtiwcti seemeu to ta
bor more than others, had been discount
ed at six per cent. ,
An engagement nad taaeo piaco o
tweeo a body of Oarlists under Gen. Go
mez, and a small Government force un
der Gen. Lopez, within thirty miles of
Madrid. &o
Farther arrests had taken place in Pa
rte on account of alledged conspiraciea,
The French Government ad appointed
a new Minister to Spain, in place of M.
Ravnevat, deceased.
'hie Aupburg Gazette atates, after a
Utter from Berlin, dated the 28tlf ult.
that the Northern Courts will probably
cease all diplomatic intercourse with Ma
drid i and that in this case their repre
sentatives will leave that Capital, & the
Ministers of Queen Christiana to the aaid
Courts will have paasporta delivered to
them.
M. Iaturitz, the late Spanish Prime
Minister, had arrived in England.
A letter from Rome, Auguat SO, says.
" The Cholera made its appearance ai
Aocona oo the l6ih inL from which day
up to the 8th insu there were 155 caes,
of which 66 flied. We are entirely free
from the' disease on this side the Appe
nines." t
Letters from the coast of Africa of the
middle of June, mention that the Lynx,
Lieut. Huntly, had captured a very fine
Spanish brig slaver, only four hours out
of New Calabar river.
Letters and papers from Madrid, to
the 2d inst. have been received. Their
contents are important. Go the SOth ult.
the inhabitant of thecapital were great
ly alarmed by a report of the arival of the
Carllst chief, Gomez, at Guadalaxara,
wiihia thirtv tuiles of Madrid. A Cabi
net Council was held forthwith, when it
t.,B r..lvtl to send all the disposable
troops to Alcala, to oppose the nearer ap
proach of ihe CarlisU. At miduight the
2d battalion of the Sd regiment of the
euards. the Sd battalion of the Queen-.
Regent's reeimeut, two companies of vol
uuteers, and about 120 horse, under the
command of Lieut Gen. Barutcji, Mili
tarv Governor of Madrid, marched out
of the capital, dragging with them three
pieces ef light artillery. They had not
gone more than an hour, when dispatches
were delivered to General Rodil,' the
War Minister, the perusal of which in
duced him to follow the departed troops
wun an posstuie expeuiuou. in anotner
huur his Excellence was on the road.
It appears, however, that while Ministers
were deliberating, the troons under Bri?.
adier-General Lpez fell in with the re
" W ' w
bels under Oomez in the plains between
Toriga and Jadraqne. The Carlist troops
nearly trebled in number those comman
ded oy tne toeeu's utuerai. tsesides a
a a 4. s s
force of 3.500 infantry, fiouiez had 400
cavalry well mounted ana properly ac
coutred. The Queen's forces commen
ced the attack but after meeting with the
moat aetermineu resistance, they waver
ed, and finally tied with precipitation.
MabaiD, Sarr. I. The impatience of
the public to learn the exact details of
the affair at Jadraque is very great. Rx
aceerated rumors are current, and of
coure tend to increase their impatience.
1 he details tt this afidir, as far as I
can learn them from good sources, are.
that the colemn of the Queen's troops
which left this capital oo luesday week,
consisting of a battalion uf the provincial
Grenadiers of the Royal Guard, another
ot the Cluiteurs ot the same corps, two
pieces of cannon, aud 25 Cuirassiers,
having encountered the rebels, showed
the greatest eagerness to fight. They
were the soldiers whose conduct at the
Royal residence of La Granja had pro
duced the change of Government. Brig
adier Lopez, who was at their head, ex
pressed his wishes to delay the contest
until other columns of the troops should
come up; upon which, with cries of "No
dwlav. nti nip-ma It inf.. tin wavrinir tliv
although they had but few officers in
J ' ' j,
whom they could place confidence, de
manded to be led forward. At the first
onset they took forty prisoners, and in
pursuing their enemy they fell into 'an
ambuscade, for while Gomez with 1,500
chosen Navarrese kept them in front
Don Bassilto, who, instead of having cros
sed the Ebro, as was asserted io the Ma
drur papers, had effected a junction with
Uomez, attacked them in the rear. An
other small party' of lusurgents had also
come from Arragon. The great object of
mm reoei cnieis oetng to outam posses
sion uf the cannon, seven several attempts
were made, before they succeeded. The
Qaeen's ' troops lost 500 men. Lopez
with bOO others, is stated to have rained
Siguenza. The loss of the Carlists is
described as equal to that of the Queen's
troops, as the noldiers fought with great
desperation. The Queeu's troops . had
but 25 cavalry, while the rebels had up
wards of 200. t '
The Minister of War. General Rodil,
continues with the column which left
Madrid at Alcala, in order to protect the
capital, while the other columns tnen
tioned in the official article
oi i as i nignt
?weenw3
ween which place and Bhhuaga the rebels,
men, atill remain.
nme rrench and
...
ine,n
I
. ... EyfNwo, 8 o'clock. Tables were spread sufficient to accom-
General Rodil armed in this capital modate 2000 persons at once. R. Wicx-
at clock ti. afternoon. Ultz E5q. presided, ascisted by the fol
ine aoorehensiona of the inhakitanfi ..ifAH... tr-.i
f. w -.-ww.k.Mw.
IpflUdnd have puied over.
3-
ppbriahthe ata
Valencia attemnted to expel the ciV4l
Oovernnr from that CUV but faileil.- ,
The tmeute was more serious at Socca,
where the revolutionary committee de
posed the municipality, and declared the
town in a state of sieze. There existed
no lonzer courts of jutice in that district,
nor in those of Cullera and Absira. It
was said ' continues the bulletin ) that
12,000 insurgents are before Segorba-
On the 6th Barcelona remaineu tranquil,
'lite provincial deputation had ordered
that an extraordinary contribution should
he)Vlstl Oil the nrincinalitv of Catalo- la
nia. The capitaliata were to advance the
money
- -i
Buyonne letters, dated 6tk instant, had
been received in Paris, stating that the
recruits for the foreign Legion coming
from the towns in the South ot France
had been ordered not to cross the fron
tier: but the appointment of a Minister
to the Soan'tsh Court would no doubt be
followed by the removal of the restric
tions in that respect lately ordered by the
French Government.
FROM THE MEDITERRANEAN.
i
Malta, Aug. IS. By H. B. M. steam
er Hermes, arrived a few days since, we
have received despatches from Lomino
dore Elliott, dated at Corfu, where he ar
rived on the morning of the SOth of July,
with the Constitution frigate, the Poto
mac, John Adams, aud Shark, being in
company. The Iat vessel requires ex
tensive repairs to put her in proper sail
ing use. '
Information has been received within
these few days of the death of Mr. Mar
inz Lazarro, the first American Vice
Consul at the Dardanelles. All Ameri
can travellers who have stopped at this
town, while a pasa through the Straits
was being obtained from the lurkish au
thorities for the vessel in which they were
passing, or, as was the case with the wri
ter, arriving at night.
tigued I rum an
Stamboul. will
overland journey from
cBrV MpM u ,v.-
. u i r u i
itgent a person.
Commodore Porter still remains at this
place. He is quite feeble, but during his
three months' visit his health has been
gradually improving. S. I). Heap, Uni
ted States Consul at Tunis, is also here
with his family aud are the OLly Amer
icans.
FROM BRAZIL.
Rio Janeiro papers of the 14th August
contain intelligence of the restoration of
tranquility in the city and province of
Para, and of the re-establihment of the
authority of the imperial Government of
orazti.
On the 4th. of August, the Princess
Denna Jauuaria having attained her fif
teenth vear, took befoie the Legislative
Chamber the oath required, by live Con
stitution, that she would maintain the
Roman Catholic religion and the laws of
the state.
FROM BUENOS AY RES.
South Amtriea.Thm brie Gamhnia.
Captain French, from Bueno Avres, has
brought a file of The British Packet, pub
itshed there, to the lS;h August. We
learn Horn these that a serious insurrec
tion io the Republic of Uruguay had ta
ken place, headed by the late President.
A despatch from Colonel Manuel Britos
to the Government at Montevideo, states
that, on the 17th instant. General Fruc-
tuoso Rivera presented himself with 100
men, about two leagues from the town ot
San Fructuoso, and opened a correspon-
uence wun mm, ioionei unto,; en
deavoring to persuade him to join tu the
rebellion, which he indignantly refused,
a'nd attacked Rivera,' who instantly fled,
and was pursued until sunset, leaving be
hind him an officer and six soldiers, who
were made prisoners, a number of sad
died horses, &c &c On the 18th, Gen
eral Rivera passed the Sauce with only
40 men, some of them wounded j the rest
had dispersed during the night. Colonel
Britos says that he has under His com.
roand S00 well disposed men, and that he
is to march towards Pasiandu, to protect
that town and pursue the anarclmts.
Further accounts say that insurrection
ary movements had broken out in other
parts of the Republic, headed by parti
sans of Rivera. The Gaceta Mercantile
of Buenos Ayres, contains sundry official
reports of successful attacks luaile on the
Ind ians, who had harassed .some of the
frontier settlements.
Battle oi the Thames.
The anniversary of thebattle of lhe
Thames was celebrated by the Whigs of
Kentucky, by a great Barbacue, siven
near Lexington in that State, on Wed
nesday the 5th inst. The Intelligencer
of the 7th contains an account of the pro
ceedings at this festive scene, from which
we learu that upwards of 5000 persons
were present n the occasion. Large
numbers were in attendance front all the
adjoining counties ; and as that paper
wen rcinarai, tne f estival will be Ion?
. remembered hv tUn u..u "
f Wf iinZ
t national history cemmemoVafed. and th.
I immense and Hithui.at; m..i. :...!.
attend. . .
i u pamcipaie in me proceed-
ing and eniovmenta of tU nrr!nn
, .w. vuu.uKu ito. rrcs uenta.
j Jaa. T. Morehead, JE-q.f Gen. Jamei
LoaooH. Svot. -ltbA. billeUjrrl
M ...... .
UThjmpsorvUot. vyjn . is. 1 ucKDurn,
shall, '..Esq., Hon, John Chambers, Isaac
Cunningham. Esq., Cot. Charles S. Todd,
Col; vBenj. G. Bu rks, Richard Hawes,
nr. Rani. W. Dudler. Ben!. F.
Thomas, Esq. , Col. Daniel Breck, Jame
E. Davis, Esq., Col. James Davidson,
TlioS Smith, Esq., Gen. John Faulkner,
Col. Robert Innes.
Amonjr the guests present were Messrs.
Clay, CxnTaNDKK, and Poinbzxtk, who
were each toasted, and severally addres
sed the company.
At the conclusion ot the entertainment,
number of spirited ami patriotic aenti
ments were offered and greeted by the
assemblage, from which we make a few
selections as follows :
a a
General Wittiax H. Habiiox: For his Mili
tary servtos we honor him ; for his political inUgri
ty and cml virtues, w yield him our enure support.
Our 8enators In Congress Kentucky confides
her sovereignty to them, with th proud conscious
ness, that power canuot intimidate nor patronage
buy them.
The Whit Delegates from Kentucky in tne House
of Representatives in the Congress of the U. tj.
Faithful sentinels on die battlements of the Consti
tution i u faithful among the fahhleM."
The Spirit of Revolution It spurned the author
ity of the British King t it will not now tamely sub
mit te the dictation of a domestic despot.
North Carolina Old Kip Van Winkle hasawa
kened from his long sleep, tod cast from him with
scorn the hirelings of Power, who thought they had
fettered him. ,
Maryland-ts the spirit of our fathers dead, that
triaton may triumph ? Down with the modern Ma
rats and Robespierres ! '
Henry Clay To the impartial historian of the
present ape,, we commit his public fame as a sacred
charge. As our follow citizen our old and uithtul
public servsnt our neighbor and our friend we
grapple him to our souls with hooks of steeL
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTION.
In speaking of the retnrns of the late
General Election in Pennsylvania, the
U. S. Gazette of Friday says, they are
not gratifying, though they are bjr no
means disheartening." The election on
Tuesday, says that calm and temperate
paperi "it is known to all, was affected
1 ' mn.
bv many local considerations, and the
- . y - men w,re not united on
some of the points which constitute the
eause of action at the polls. These mis
understandings, happily, will not exist
next November, when the question will
be Harrison or Van Buren for President
Rkfokm or Revolution for the Conven
tion. There can be no doubt, we think,
now, that the friends of order will con
sider the faith and character of the State
of consequence enough to bring them to
the polls and in contending tor princi
ples, they will not neglect men. The anti-
van Buren voters are happily united on
Harrison and Granger."
It is quite evident that the Whigs and
other Anti-Van Buren voters, were not
out in any thins like their whole force
on Tuesday last. - The vote in Phila
delphia city and county is full SOOO less
than have been polled heretofore ; and in
Lancaster countv, where the Whigs have
carried their whole ticket by a majority
of one thousand votes, (he aggregate vote
this year is less by near 2500 than it was
last year, the Wings and we do not
say it to their credit will not turn out
in force, except upon extraordinary oc
casions, and when there exists an abso
lute necessity for so dning. Thus, in
w . i .a. .a
Lancaster county, iney anew that their
ticket would carry, and many hundreds
uf them staid at home. The ame thin
precisely may be said of Philadelphia,
where the vote is greatly short of what it
was last year and the year previous ; and
in the county of Philadelphia, not think
ing themselves quite able to defeat their
opponents, they did not nominate a can
didate fur the first district, and so of
course did not turn out in strength. In
the county of York, the aggregate vote
is les Jy 500 than it was at the contest
between Gregg and Shulz, thirteen vear
ago! Thus, look where you may, the
people have not been out on Tuesday in
any thing like their lull torce. lhe ob
jects in view, it appears, were not suf.
ticient to produce that result. But t
runaiur.i'Hi up i ti n u . siAibS is
to be elected in November, and that will
produce a very different state of the case.
The strength of parties, as between Har
rison and Van Buren, is sufficiently bal
ancea to nune every vote tell in every
county, and we may take it for granted,
that every voter will be at his postnn the
7th November. Whatever the result
may then be, the aggregate will far ex
ceed that of the recent election.
Baltimore Patriot.
From $ht National Qazetlt.
There is little doubt that a considerable
majority of the new Legislature and of
the Pennsylvania delegation to the next
Congress will entertain opinions favora
ble to the pretensions of Mr. Van Buren.
Without canvassing details, information
enough has been received concerning the
late elections, to indicate the political
complexion ot the Commonwealth. We
learned long ago, from competent author
ity, that "in political affairs no reason
ing is more fallacious than becauae an
event is improbable, to conclude that it
will not happen." VVe are therefore not
disappointed. A majority ef the people
must decide these matters, and if they
decide wrong, the minority most abide
the consequences. A few lessons more,
learned by the aid of experience (the
best schoolmaster after ail) will probably
set us right. In the meantime we shall
not preach revolution or counsel any
branch of the Government or any public
servant to sacrifice or impede the progress
of affairs. Let the responsibility be left
where the neople have chosen to place it
under the Constitution and laws- We
Slie.ibyvMn ton vv iiuams, jaj. ueorgc
shall aid in fomenting no factious oppo
sition to measures good in themselves,
let them emanate from what party they
iy, but we shall carefully watch and
unhesitatingly denounce every attempt j
io carry oui me views wuicn nave oeen
proclaimed in certain quarters against
the stability of property and the first prin
ciples of a settled and self-supported
government. -
The great contest for Pennsyhramans
is yet to De aeciueu, noi in me legisla
ture, not at Washington, aut in the Con
vention of the People. It is there that
strange and startling problems are to be
presented, the solution of which concerns
not Whigism or Van Burenism. not the
possession or the prostration of power
for party objects and a limited time, but
thetery corner-stones and landmarks of
the Commonwealth, and the happiness
and hopes of every inhabitant of the Com.
monweatth. These are questions aside
aud a part from any man's name or the
pretensions of any party iu the State.
They touch the very nearest relations of
the citizen to the conimunity, the re-mo-del
I ing of entire institutions, tit e overpass
ing of that line, which ideal as it is in it
self, has hitherto, bv the force of truer!
opinion, formed a wall of adamant around
the rights and the possessions of every
Penhsylvanian.
Hitherto, after all the struggles of ex
cited party, after all the contests for
place in which the community has parti
cipated, the most infuriated and desper
ate partizan, has found his limit beyond
Which he dared not pass. Private rights,
sustained by independent Judges,' were
secured by an inviolate law. In the pur
suits uf sober industry the citizen found
a resource which no political theories in
vaded. He did his duty to the State by
the exercise of his franchise, and what
ever was the fate of his. suffrage, he re
joiced that those who made it naught
could as little touch the means bv which
he lived as they could fouch hjs life. He
will soon be called upon to assut in de
ciding whether this position' ojrultimate
security shall last, or whether those who
propose to change it shall wield the pow
ers of the people against the best interests
of the people. It is a pretension which
he may help to guard against, but one
which yielded to he will find it hard to
remedy.
THE ELECTORAL COLLEGE.
Crrtpndcnt the Baltimtr Patriot.
Annapolis, Oct. 13. 1836.
Several of the Electors left town this
morning for Baltimore, and others are
expected to go off to-morrow. There will
not, I understand, be a full meeting again
until the 1 6th of November, when some
thing definitive will be done. A portion
of the members will remain here until that
time, adjourning from day to day, to keep
up the College.
, Various speculations are afloat here as
to the proper course to be pursued in the
event of the ultimate refusal of the fac
tious minority to form a quorum of the
College. Some think that the twenty
two have the right to mak? the Senate
without the concurrence of the others.-
Others suppose that the College has the
inherent right to protect its own exist
ence, and that the duty of those who have
attended fur the performance of their con
stitutional duty, is to issue writs ot elec
tion lo fill the vacancies of those who have
refused to act. The most prevailing and
best supported opinion, however, "seems
to be that in the event of failure on the
part of the College to elect a Senate, by
reason uf the non-atteudance of the con
stitutional quorum, or from any other
- l a t r . las .a
cause, me oiu senate now over until a
new one supersedes it. The adherents
of the last course argue that the constitu
tion intended to couvey all -the powers
necessary for its own preservation that
there is no express limitation to the term
of the Senate other than the appointment
ot a superseding senate that the cousti
tution stipulates that it shall not be al
tered or abolished in any other manner
than that which itself points out : That
this provision of the constitution will be
annulled if its alteration or abolition be
permitted iu the manner recommended by
the factious minority of electors, and fi
nally that the great pr'mciple'of ou rei-
publicx justifies that position, for the pur-
pose oi preventing tne destruction ot the
constitution in a violent, lawless and rev
olutionary manner. What is to be the
result of the crisis it is beyond my wit to
propnecy. All that 1 can say u, and ev
cry Maryland patriot will join heartily in
the ejaculation "God send the rood old
State of Marvland a safe deliverance from
all her troubles." i
THE FOOD OF xTlA.f.
The Gennessee Farmer eives this amu
sing summary of the native countries of
our most familiar plants: : . .ir
The potato is a native. of South Ameri
ca, and still to be found wild in Chili,
Peru, and Monte Video. In its native
state, the root is 'small and bitter. The
first mention it By European writer is in
1 588. It is now spread all over the world.
Wheat and Rye originated in Tartary and
Siberia where they are still indigenous
The ouly country where the Oat it found
wild is Abyssinia, and thence may Je
considered, a native. Maize, or Indian
corn, is a native of Mexico, and was on-
knowit in Europe until the discoveries o
Columbus. The Bread Fruit tree is a
native of the South Sea llnd
larly Otaheite. iTea U found a native
no where, except in China and Japan,
from which country the world is supplied.
The Cocoa Nut, is a nativ of the - n.ost
equinoctial countries, and is one W the
most valuable of trees, as foodr dothinj,
is afforded bv it. p .
i
native of Arabia Felix, but is now? 11
into both the Eahtme i$
best coffee is broueht from u. V lfe
Arabia, whence about fourteen
Arabia, whence, about fourteen Hu U
of pounds are anuallv'vnM..i
mingo furnitlie from sixty to
millions of pounds yearly. All ik 7
rieties of the Apple are derived f !
crab-apple, which is fund natWe in , v
parts of the world. Tlie PenrK ! a .
from Persiawhere it still growi j
native state, small, bitter and with
aonous quali lies. Tobacco is a a J91!
Mexico and South America, and m j
one species has.been found in New H i
land. Tobacco, waefiret introduced-h, '
New England f&m North CarofiiiV
1586 by Walter Raleigh, a.,
was brought Irom Asia? Cabbala,,,) iV,
tuce from Holland; Horse Radih rjj
China; Rice from ElrWpia' jem
.a mm tin
, mu.v iiiuici, vrmuiia auu uarlirk
natives of various placesunth i s.:
Africa. Thugar Cane is a natW
China, and the art of making Su5ar fr8,
it has been practiced from: the rew,'!
antiquity. '- - 1
WASHING AND IKONIUqP"
Members of the LegUlatur, TraTelUn ln,
others, "can have their Washing andlro
ing done in an t uncommonly neat minnef m
with the greatest despatch, on appricaii,',;:
the Subscriber, living near the South-ea.t corn.,
of the ITSptUt Grove.
HANNAH CRAVEN
Raleigh, Oct. 25. 31 3w '
BTIIHE nndenigne.1, 8ehool Commiuee, Uktpin.
'w are in snnouncin? to the buWic. that Ut
ROBERT G. ALLISON, the gentleman ,n,uJ
te take charge of die Male Department sf this lu,tj.
tution, has entered upan the duties of hii station s
The first session commences to-day, snij will eon.
tinue, without intenaisaion, until the 20; of Jum;
when there will be a public examination Sud a ahori
vscation. 1
The various hranehes of a Classical, a will u
common English Education , will be ! taught ; ,nJ.u
it is intended to prepare the student for Colleg,
for business relations of life, the course of etudies
and method of teaching 'will be tueh as to tmur,
an educationas thorough and ,e ilennitc a cr b,
oUained io an of the best seminaries in tae cm
lrJ- s & . .
The terms of tuition will be the same at hem,.
fore.f The time embraced in the present swum,
will be equal to a session and a half, and tht chirr
will be made accordingly.
It is the intention of the Trustees, by theprtMal
arrangement, to establish a system of intruclis
and discipline in the Raleigh Academy, by mhifr
the institution will be placed on a bai'uof inori par
manent and extensive utility ,ud rendered worthy of
the patronage of the State at large; and lhe commit.
tee confidently believe this object will be accompliih
ed under the management and labors1 of the tU la.
struetoV who has been placed at iu bead. Ha in
graduate of our Univeriityrhaj bad Kerl years it,
penence in teaching, and ts furnished with the mo
Katisfactory testimonials both of his exemplary m
rsl character and eminent qy&UncationasndakiUM
a teacber.
S. F. PATTERSON,
r THOS. COBBSj
S. BIRDS A.LL,
B. B. SMITH,
TH08. J. LEMAY.
Oct. 25, 1838
60 U.
The Emporium of Fashion,
EXCHANGE ROW,
VaTKTTIVILLB STSKKT,
NEARLY OPPOSITE THE
aatsisa,
--sir
POST omcE.
The Subscriber has nisi returner! fmm tho
Nnrth.and is now opcntng'an entire newatockaf
KmUracintlloths; Cass'traere anil VnVi u uf
everv ebfour and auali'v. . These t;oU Sti
been selected bv the nr.prieor in pemon, snd
he cn confidemiy recomme-id : hem t in frirtidi
and customer. SlemSers of .the' Lrgilwrt,
anl oiheravisttinf the City, wWld da well t
C'U and examine hi, stor e, before purchiif
elsewhere, as he is dctei mined to sell, cheap.
Amonir his Goods may her found
Extra sup. Blue, Black, Wel dcV
i do lu. tlu . Plain
' Blue , ! . "
itrown ; l
Golden- do
Creen
ltifle do sn4
Inriaible do
Koman Purple
Napoleon Violet
. senhair and
VPilot
CASSIMERRS.
Pl'n Blue double Milled
do Black do do
do sinple do
Leonnld Cords
Pulaski do
Polynesian d
Z hra Plaids
Clnuded de
S.rine of various kinds
B-iffCanhmerftt
Striped SatineJt
IMaid Up
VESTINGS.
Rich Fir- S-lk Velvet
Bla at'in
Plaid M'air
Cra JSfljflwU ?ilk
ttrtrf Valenci,
FJVidShxney
u resume
Medlev
uo
do
Sup. Plain B ack
Black Satin .
- Tojfether Uh a penerl assortinent of
Tennant's celebrated inckjtftndert,
Shirt Collar & Bosom;(nifitl and plain)
Silk. Merinp, and Lamb's Wool Shirt.
Money JMt. India RitJer Sfr.ip, snA
manyVijher things kept by Merchant Tai
lors, too tedious to enumerate.
-iave in my employ firat rate Northern Wart"
Wtn, and can assure those whit are disposed t '
patronize fne, Jhat ni pains will be pareu
gire a.t'sfaetion. . '
Clothes made to fi'or no eharre . .
I tske th'iH method nr returning "r aekMI'
edgments fur thei very liberal ptronatre hiP
fore bestowed upon mp, and hope, by aftefl9''
to buainess and emtstant desire to plesi. w
merit future favours;
Orders from a distance HI be $ttaiei
promptly. -
- TIIOS. M. OLIVKH-
P. S. The latest London and Americae"
ions just received. - T. M. o-
To Journeymen TaUor
I will rive Nortnern waes and eonstast '
ptoy to two first rate Workmen of steady
Nine but first chop need npiply. . ..
4 ; :J V THOS. M. OljYg.
BIsAlVK IDEEBS
f ' yom'sALa
at this orwa
and shelter