THE PROGRESSIVE FARMER, MAY 15, 1888.
. . . . .
L. L. POLK, - - Editor.
D. H. BROWDER, Business Manager.!
v. Raleigh, N. C.
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of Ten. ' - i , -
Invariably In Advance . . j ;
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money order. , . . ; .
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'. On all business matters relating-to. the paper,
Address . '
" Progressive Farmer, Raleigh, N. C.
To Correspondents : . . ,.
Write all communications, designed for publica--tion,
on one tide of the paper only. - .
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iBults accomplished of value," experiences of value,
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fact, is worth a thousand theories.
Address all communications to
The Progressive Farmer, Raleigh, N. C.
paper will stopped promptly,
RALEIGH, Nr C.i1 MAY 15, 138 .
This paper tntered as second-class matter at the Post
' Office in B(deighy X. a -
The Progressive - Fanner is the
Official Organ of the N. C. Farmers'
Association and N. C. State Farmers
Alliance.
PLEASE NOTICE.
in writing to this office to change the
address of a paper, our subscribers will do
as a favor by stating the office at which
the paper is received, as well as the one
to which it is desired to be sent. Failure
-SMr
Hst of names, involving not only much
work, but much loss of. time, when time
is valuable.
SUBSCRIBERS, READ THIS.
Is there a Cross Mark on the margin of
your paper ? We adopt this as the simp
lest and easiest method of informing our in other portions of the State are con
patrons that their terms of subscription temnlated
have expired, and that the paper will be fcC,"lowu-
stopped if we do not hear from vou. We' are irlad to announce to the
So if you see the Cross Mark, let us hear
TO CORRESPONDENTS.
Again we want to say to our corres
eafnamefif thtct
their articles. We must have their names
as a guarantee of good faith. And again,
c iiiu&L as our inenas ail to con
dense what thev h
down. Ye are anxious to give as great
variety as possioie to our readers, and to
do this the articles should be short and to
the point. '
SOME OF THE WORK ACCOM
PLISHED BY THE FARM
ERS' ALLIANCE...
The order originated among the
farmers of Texas only a few years
ago; and has grown and spread witlx
astonishing rapidity until now it is an
established institution in nearly all of
the Southern States. It promises to
supercede all other farmers' organiza-
tions in the South. Its great strength
lies in its straightforward, practical
policy in dealing with all questions,
and in its admirable adaptability to
developing individuality in its mem-
bership. It cultivates and fosters in-
dividual responsibility and manhood,
It proposes to recognize and act upon
the great and deplorable truth: that
. ..n. .
prospering,
umxl yivyu to worK witn mignt
and main to lift from.it the intolerable
aim uuiiisi uurtuens unaer wn en it.is
i 1 j
staggering and -languishing That it
cdn anu win ao tms, we nave only to
.1 "11 'l .1" . I
w I
look at some of the work it has already
accomplished in those communities
where it is well organized. In Texas,
for example, where its member,
,,.1.
-rr- tuuu&axiu
farmers, it has over 200 cotton yards
under its control and -belonging to it,
nearlv 50 mtpnt vrnllpr fl
with a capacity of from 50 to 500 bar-
rels of flour per dav. the larcest
woolen mill in all the South or South
v ' o I
west, a number of cotton factories in
process of construction implement
lactones, and a nrnnert.v rn wrnrrt
id a property on which
Alliance Female Umver:
factories, an
sity and a great city is soon to be
built, a State Business Exchange for
selling tne produce of the farmers and
i. xi , . i
TOr miVinjT t lPir snnn hoa tvqV.;
&c?inbulk and at wholesale . prices
This Exchange is on a perfectly solid
MAAiAHAAai UO.QXB. H 3 V 111 ti xa 1LH Hll 1)1 MITT. I XTOT.
- t
in vtKe commercial world about five
nundred tnousand dollars in casli as a
guarantee fund, r It has besides all,
this: the largestrimplement; machinery
and hard waie ;house in the' South or
Southwest,' : and which did a business
of over two hundred thousand dollars
"during; last: month. These 'are the
more: prominent features of the busi- Never have we seen such v an en
ness system of the order in the State thusiastic interest such a spontan-
f f m , '
UL ACia lu y "
of the hun-
dreds of smaller enterprises now being
prosecuted, , ..
In the..other States - the .order is
catching the . spirit, of their brethren
in the "Lone Star" State and are
preparing to move i along the same
line as fast as they become able to do
so. In our own State the growth of
.mo oruer xias ueen almost marvelous, eguaneq, m our ptaie. . , v, , ,
At the organization of the State Alii- 'Astute, observant and wise politi
ance oh the 4th of October last, ,there dans are astonished at the strength. he
was, scarcely a .thousand members in
I .1 i-Y . . . - .
tne. btateto-day.we feel safe m saying
that wa number over thirty thousand
members and " still-they: come." -
Already the brethren are becoming
restive and want to move. "We are
daily receiving letters enquiring as to
when we can Mart our Business Sys-
tem, and offering to advance money
fn Jir. a
to flve our btate Agency commercial
rating and standing in the world of
trade. Some of the brethren have
the initia establishing
manufacturinff enterorises. Mecklen.
burg is. moving for a roller flourine
. &i
mill and a cotton yard. Auburn Alli
ance, in Wake, has raised a consider
able sum towards establishing a cot
ton seed oil mill and other enterprises
brethren throughout the State that at
a very early day an address on the
important subject of the State Business
Agency will be issued to them bv our
State ExecntivA Pnmmiffoo TA
outlook ' order is as encourag
mg and hopeful in- our State as its
most ardent friends could desire.
ALEXANDER, THE COMING MAN
As the time for the nomination of
a candidate for Governor approaches,
the interest
am5r:the respective
uv AAAA.KJA KSAAV C0JJ 'ilLA L, XIX
creases. The other positions to be
filled at the election seem' to be for-
frifiTins nf - tho rtrfFnf-n ' oerT.ti I
gotten. In this section there has
never been such deep and active in-
terest manifested by the farmers in
the matter of a choice for Governor,
Never were they so nearly a unit,
Thev put forth the
claim that they should be represented
in the. Gubernatorial chair. They
bring forward a man upon whose
record and character there is no blur
or blemish a high-toned, educated
gentleman, a practical and successful
farmer, a man of splendid ability and
whose whole life, has endeared him to
the noble people among whom he was
raised and among whom he has livpd
and wno will testify their esteem for
, , - ' I
mm Dy tneir undivided and enthusi-
astic support. Such a man isCaDt.
Aiexander.thfl farmora' fotfl
, , .
He has not aont. t.M.
"'WiilD.
P" - VUilliClllC.
He says m the Charlotte Demosrdt of
. -
last week that he has not sought it;
that' he has not" written a line" to J
one in regard to it, except in reply to
lAtters on Afl anW,t :
"V; Ir:J m1'
uauun were lenaerea mm it would be
ah honor he would appreciate and
would not feel at liberty to decline,
and industrial and hna.W, w
the State ask
' " v tuuuu UVICI JiUl,
TTT . . - I
vve regret to learn tnat in certain
sections his record on the fence law,
andhis position on the homestead law
ia rinrr norciVant tr ;
i, .being potently misrepresented in
the interest of certain other candidates,
Ihe pest answer to all this can be
found very easily in his record, and
r
the action of the townshins of Wl
v " i
vlllJIjrj yu w eunesaay.- xnat
record has
arAeycncc.7ab Arf. W'lWA-.-
. . ; . x
llfiflTS nPTrVTP fit fTm a 4n I L I
representative, and ihe people of Wae
l on last ..VYeanfsdaouiiaeoAaiQign;
answered the charge overwhelmmgjgr,
1 by declaring almpa unanimously that
he "is (heir first choice for GoverfidrT' He
is a man of ther people, with the people
and for the people, and Jhepe
knoioit." " '
eous uprising among the -people for
any man, and as, we predicted that
inereS. s .spreading and. -grbwing and
strengthening. -every; day. We.rconfi-
dently predict his' nomination, and -we
Lconfidently predict that such .'real,
-Kealous pervading enthusiasm aswill
characterise the great mass of our
people,' has neei Jbesenv surpassed, if
is deveiopiner, and everythirisrndicates
I -. .. . . . ' - ' ' ' '
his nomination;
A VERY DECIDED PROSPECT."
Our; esteemed contemporary, ;the
Fayetteville Observer, of the 10th inst.,
Woi w .
mu , v : fL 'V
"There are now before the people
only two candidates Steadman and
Fowle with a very decided prospect
for another, Mr: S. :B. Alexander, as
a candidate of the-Farmers' Alliance."
lfc 1S rather early to begin .cam-
PaiSn iokes" but our genial and pleas
. j m : ? e it
aui lnenu ox me uoserver is so lull oi
..... i ' ' " ' .
good humor, that " it just bubbles
pyer." "Stedman and Fpwle..,the
only candidates 1" . But there is " a
very decided . prospect : oi another I"
" Very decided prospect" is good 7 We
presume our good friend was aided in
nis discovery of this third and probable
canaiaate, or ratner that there " is a
"erv ueciueu prospecL oi anotner Dy
s?me reports he has , heard from the
counties of Lenoir, Richmond, Frank
lin, Robeson, Columbus, Moore, Edge
combe, Wake,: Warren, Granville,
Rockingham, , ; Chatham and yance.
And it may be that he has talked to
men nearer home.. '
The people of these counties seem
to have learned some time ago that
Him ut.. 'iW i,"
mere were more man "two can
-i . . 7. ' . . . . V,
act as though they want but one. Dear,
good brother, .if you will communicate
te
j
.
IZ. J? , 8
ovou muum, jrou wm enjoy
the satisfaction of knowing that you
are perfectly correct - when you say
that "there is a very decided prospect
of another." The fact is. that there
can be found a few men in each of
these counties and there are , several
even in the city of Raleigh, who be-
lieve even now that Capt.-Alexander is
already a full-fledged and a verv lively
candidate. A
w1rA1 i, .
Well, thats encourainfr. at
w VSV&VLWt Li WO I
pect !"
least.
.But the very core and marrow of
the joke lies in that part of this very
"" jvo-c "oo m mu uaxu ux LUIS verv
Uav nt ai" i
u:.:'?ZZ:i n- .
vuuuiuoio ui mo i' aimef 8 Aiuance
VI fim rA7Q nt hot nai. -rr.il 1 I 1,1 - 1
, - . ... I
7 w Wlli , UL ueaDie
to suppress a smile when they see this,
w if
will come un on th q nth in Z n
I fll the 30th mst ie;wi l
! "
VA " W1AU1 uumoer 01
men representing all-classes and pro-
fASSinTls
WhL tTZ.Z ZZlLT
jokes. i-w
. .1'"
A M0ST ENJOYABLE OCCASION.
As a rule, our farmers and toi.
famUies have less nf Rvi
' AAUAA ,
and pleasure than ,v ntw
our people. Hence when they
. , . . J e- .
for a social gathering and commit
ling, they enjoy it with a zest thatis
th inof ctit -,. ,
5th mst such a gathering was had on
" . . . . I
. xr ? .
cuj iue xiarper
place m .Lenoir county. The young
and the old came trooping in f rbm aU k
& - a
VUWUU1 U?PP7 people, naa S-.
T e i , . I
funny discovery, wherein the Observ r11'' grained,, progressive
sembled as could be iound in a, month s
travel. A splendid -dinner was served
and; every thing passed off .as pleasantly
a& i)ossible Col. G. , B. --Pickett, of
Texasand" the 'writer made Speeches,
and we' imagine if a certain lady had
been there jipd .eejiegallant and
chivalrous Colonel, almost over
whelmed . ;wjth . compliments smiles
and magnificent bouquets, ;&ome pn6
would have 'taken the' : " arm-clutch "
on the gentleman and inarched him
off for Texas. ' But he bore his honors
meekly and bravely.
Everybody; was m theory best ;
gbod humoi and we were made to
feel that truly our . " lines bad lllen
innlfiasant nlace ." and "while we most
armly appreciate the uniform kind-
w
ness of that warm-hearted people, l we
must tender special thanks and
acknowledgments to our. good friends
and their : ; fanlilis- Messrs. C. P.
Davis, B. G.- Scarborq,;W.; I:
W. H. Worth, Sutton and
H. Worth,
vol - in, , b. vvmineia,, Tor special
n.r,vAT . t nrifiHlUt JiL! -1 ' l
favors ' and courtesies.7 We will not
soon idrget them,, :
IMPORTANT MEETING.
The State Btisiiiess Agents of the
Farmers' National Alliance and Co
operative Union of . America held a
very important meeting in the city of
New Orleans on the 1st inst.
The following gentlemen were pres-
ent : Dr. C. W. Macune. President N.
F. A. and C. U. of A. and Business
Agent of the State , of .; Texas R. B.
Carl Lee, of Arkansas ; Oswald Wil
son, of Florida; W. D.; Clarke, of
Tennessee; H. P. Bone, of Alabama,
S. B. Erwin; of KpntfmW- R 5 TT
Jackson, of Georgia; A: T. Hatcher,
t r m t Vm
of Louisiana; R. T. Love and C. T.
Qt,-w:' Vr- v ' v Xm
bmitnson, of Mississippi.-
plflTlfl ' , -
Plans were adopted for the estab-
neif t xt- t - v
lishment of a National Exchange,
v. , -.. ...- - . . '
which are to be submitted to the
Various State Allianrsfis fn'r anrvrnvn.!
9tl(1 . , .. : ; : '
and by which it is expected; to secure
, - , . .
uuuiiuiuj,
ZrZ ; 7 J ;
represented one of the greatest and
most powerful industrial movements
j
vr aguaieu any country and
i II' w k . A. " 1 - m 1 I
give it a new ' 1 impetus. The
f arhiers of the South think there is a
wa7 yy, which they can have more
control , over' the products of their
labor and they propose to find that
way. At an early day tte Business
system will be adopted by the Alii-
ance of North Carolina.
An Eastern correspondent of the
News- Observer in its issue of Mav 9th.
1 ... 1
declares that Capt. S. B. Alexander, of
Mecklenburg, is the people's choice
or Governor, and adds ; ; ,
"In all North Carolina there is not
a more available man than S. B Alex-
ander' of Mecklenburg. While he is
L-v. " - "I
u I1U meai15 a aemagogue, nor a
T-rkiifinoi rrnV n i.
,,,fn f: .1 "1
-uvv .u, DU1CWU juugmeni
and bright intellect, a man of enerv.
of wide information, fluent in speech,
xv,iU1wiuii, "uciiu m sueecil.
ana aggressive, a man who has many
eementev;pf strength that' no other
man in t.hA s atn nAoofloeno
. " oOT.
uv iy a young man,
the People of Mecklenburg sent him
from his- farm to reoresent t.hpm i
the State Senate, and they still conW
to W W There he has . made a
L mosfc ije, use-
Green and
nas Alexander achieved
greater success and done morfi
r county and State than in Hoble
caning of farmer. As apractical and
successful farmer he stands tn-H
t'!5e?rrin.d .? frlend t.0.116 falig
lma - we don't believe there is a
m.an m mis grand old commonwealth
. .
h WCml? ,mlke a better a wiser r
more useful Governor.- His highest
wrSj
- - piuuiuie tue uest m-.
.tNbrS Sn.UlJer
people-
A nephew of one of the best and
aafool- xt a i i
s101' uuvemure x orxn Carolina
ever had, S. B. Alexander is much
greatest Governnrs Knrf.h
r - t , . ,' Alexander
iiiie mm in nead and heart
-A. Dure
.
man, a brave soldier, a patriotic citizen,
liftvutai Attixxiei:, an nonorea States-
OUT ta-xt ftnvAmnr r ? ' , -, I
vi, ug aaim v u. xj. AlHJLaiKIRr Tflf I
"THE GOVERNOR."
,i Under tlie aboye caption, the Hick
ory Clipper, having -under discussion
the nam.es of he three leading gentle
men who are now., mentioned in con
nection with the .Democratic nomina
tion ' forrGovernor-LFowle, Steadman
and; Alexander closes its article, in
these words : .
We are very much mistaken, in
summing up the signs of the times if
Alexander . don't count as many
friends, in the .nominating convention
as either one of the others.
- the na'm6 of AlexlndJ'
V. A 4-
their choice and' they compose the
great bulk of i the party. They have
stood by the party through thick and
in andvhave feeenodest in their
VACUJCbXXU.O 1U tXiO ppbQV, . UUl) LLUjy Will
now feel greatly disappointed if they
fail to be heard in this instance.
' 'We are in favor of - the nomination
of Mr. Alexander, ' however, not be
cause he is a farmer, but because we
LcWor, vi n,Lnn t Z
I- . J
yet mentioned. He has no record to
defend and is fully able to cope with
any candidate that may be put up
against mm, and tne masses will rally
to his standard, if nominated and give
to Democracy a rousing victory. We
believe that the nomination of Alex
ander would insure the success of the
Democratic party in North Carolina.
Money is scarce and hard to get.
We want at all , times to adapt The
Progressive Farmer to its surround
ings, so if you can't spare a dollar for
our paper, make up a club at 50 cents
.for , 6 months. ;. This will reach the
next cotton crop.
l a A mi
WAKE COUNTY PRIMARIES.
Af Alexander Far Ahead !
At the earnest request of a large
i i . ,
number of our readers m Wake, we
x, , '
ge the names of delegates to the
ri n ' x ,
County Convention from the various
trkm-;i,; A j
townships and, wards, : so far as we
. , '
I . . . . ' P
u.uyv tum. juage Jj owie leads in
iialeigh township,' but it is but just to
-41. , 1 1, , JJ
Alexander to state that he had a very
strong following ii
in some of the wards.
Indeed in the second largest he was
Wpm . Anlv , f f , in
-JZZr ,7u? 7 I I IT
is conceded on all hands that Alexan-
HoT. . . .A .
all others in Wake:
WARD DELEGATES IN RALEIGH.
First Ward-Av A. Thompson, C. C.
Crow, Samuel Wilder, W. H. Pace,
Thomas Harris, S. G. RyaH, G. Haywood,
? W- Lambeth, Spier Whi taker, F.
. T-B- Crowder, ,V. Eoyster; W.
aZ, K3
Second Ward J. J. Johnson. W R.
Womble, L. C. Bagwell, F. W. Honey
cutt, C. A. Goodwin, C. F. Harvey, Jas.
Arnold, T. B. Mosely.
Third Ward R. H. Battle, J. F. Cordes,
P. Cowper, P. F. Faison, J. N. Holding
Fourth Ward -F. H
Lumsden, Geo. H. Snow, Fred Keuster.
Fifth Ward Henry Horton, Robert
uooom, 15. raric, JN; Whitfield, J.
A. Briggs, G. E. Leach, Chas. E. Johnson,
eVT - Allen, A. Jones, J.
Uutside Uast-R. G. Dunn. W. C.
Stronach.
Ontsi wn r-n;. w
Betts, W. E. Ashley, J. M Peatrcs T.
A. Parting. A. Turk, Chas'. 'Root.
. ' TOWNSniPS.
Barton's Creek J. D. Allen, E. G.
Penny, G. C. Bledsoe, GK H. Mooneyham,
R. D. Honeyeutt and A. Carter.
Cary Dr. S; R .Waldo, C. H. Clarke,
a. VV. Coover, R. A. Young, J. H. Stone,
and J. W. Young.
5 St. Matthews Dr. J. B. H. Knight, A.
P. Upchurch, J. L. Watson, A. C. Green,
B. Buffaloe, Buffaloe.
gene Beddingnld.
T aninerra-c-McCuiiers, j. w. JoneB,
TiKffw
T. H. Turner,
New Light L. Wodlief, Dr. S. W. Thompson, R.
. Jonee. P. M. Manffum. W. n. T?av w n Pmnnr
P.
urtn:,. o ' sax. ri ttt . 'i V ' "
White Oat-S.C. Seagraves, H. C.Olive, J. J.
Rogers, A. T. Olive, W. H. Holleman, L. L. Ed
wards, H. E. Noma, J. C. Burnes, A. C. Council,
Rufns Barbee, Augustus Herndon, L. D. Baucom,
Buckhora-. Walter Collins, N. G. Burns, Dr. B.
TV-?U' W: B- Wheeler, Fred Avent, T. B. Holt,
J. M.Dennis, A. C. Burt, G. B. Alford, Barney
Johnson, J D. Marcom, J. T. Judd, Dr. B. S. Utley,
J. M. Dennis. '
T-W& W. H.Edwards, I. S.
Bai$ M-Arnold, J. W. Parker.
t16-- Grime, L. H. Smith, R. A.
Blalock, Jeff Stephens, Alfred Powell, W. H. Burt,
R-H. miey, W. H. Holland. .
St. Mary's-D. B. Buffaloe. D. P. Meacham, B. F.
Walton, P. A.Whitaker, Gaston Jones, Thos. Johni?,
Bryant Todd, P. W. Dowd, A. D. Honeyeutt, Jesse
Langston, N. B. Bagwell. Sion Pool.
Houses Creek W. G. Allen. W. T. Smith. W. R.
1 aRaJ. TTT -rw iTTt a m '
i? VY- wnitaKer, a. j. Thompson, A. 31.
orreH, R. H. Sanders, C. H. Jackson, Marcellus
j"HUk.TH?.K&JCT
tmn' u. uaaaeu, j. w. Jones, -J. A. Stell, Wm.
King. B. J. Unchurch.? Ti.". n stpr.hr,mn J R.
Qnrift Plr -PA . T nr. it t -r",1
Mrain, j. u. langston. For Alexander.