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THE PROGRESSIVE FARMER: JULY 21, 1896.
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MM . . . .m i . . i
THE PROGRESSIVE FARMER.
MRS. L. L. POLK, - Proprietor.
J. L. RAMSEY, - Editor.
J. W. DENMARK, - Business M'g'b.
Raleigh, N. C.
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RALEIGH, N. P., JUftY 21. 16S6.
1 hit avr mured at teeond-elatt natter at th
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" J am standing now just behind the
curtain, and in full glow of the corning
mnset. Behind me are the shadorvs on
the track, before me lies the dark valley
and the river. When I mingle with its
dark waters J vxint to cast one linger
ing look upon a country whose govern
ment is of the people, for the people,
and by the people, L. L. Polk, July
Uh. 1890.
N. R. P. A.
EDITORIAL NOTES.
To our personal knowledge, men who
have been quoted as favoring the en
dorsement of the Democratic nominees,
have been misquoted. "Wait a week
and hear the truth."
Our candid belief is that a new party
is absolutely necessary to give this
country reform. Is it better to use the
one started four yeare ago, or to wait
a few years and start another?
The goldbugs still want to drop silver
and take up State banks. That will
make more goldbugs and less money
in circulation, of ceurse, or else the
goldbugs wouldn't favor the scheme.
Senator S:ewart claimed to be a Pop"
ulist. But he comes out for the Dem
ocratic ticket, and we are inclined to
believe that he only had a slight bil
lions attack when he intimated that
his heart had gotten right.
Our Populist friends are brave, pstri
otic and generous, but we hardly think
they will 'make their party a rescue
station and loose their own lives in sav
ing the drowning Democratic party.
Self-preservation i3 the first law of
nature.
Will the Populists go from silver, or
bi metaliism, to goldbuggery at a single
jump? We hardly think so. But if
the Populists get tangled up by endors
ing the Democratic national ticket, the
jump will have been made, and reform
set back for years.
It wap a magnanimous act for the
goldbugs to turn over the Democratic
party to the silver men, after they, the
gold men, run the machine for four
years and got their bond issues and
other pet schemes in operation, at a
time, too, when there isn't a shadow of
a chance for the party to carry the
country.
With a few notable exceptions, the
big goldbugs and the little goldbugs
who have been running the D-mocratic
party, are going to vote the Democratic
ticket. That means a gold party with
a silver head to the ticket. Is there
any logical reason why the Populists
should vote for them? That is the surest
way in the world to defeat any fiaan
cial legislation.
Some of our Western friends are so
intensely in earnest about getting sil
ver remonetized that they are ready
to grasp anything that looks like a
glimmer of hope. Toe only way the
Democrats can ever fool us again is
by getting down to a little honest work
in Congress. But, as Bill Nye said
about the Indians, becoming virtuous,
the Democrats will not begin honest
legislation uatil afcer they are dead.
Jerry Simpson delivered the 4h of
July address at Fort Dodge, Iowa, and
was paid two hundred silver dollars for
the job, he being a strong eilver man
Jerry took them without a change of
countenance and stowed them away in
hi3 grip. The committee afterwards
offered to pay him in currency, but
Jerry said he preferred the silver.
When you think you can disgust a sil
ver man by paying him in silver, you
are barking up the wrong tree.
DEMOCRATIC TOMFOOLERY.
The Democratic press has opened up
the usual campaign of gush, nonsense
and sentimentality. Tne papers have
had Bryan doing more different things
since he was nominated, ten days ago,
than a man can do in a life time. At
the same hour of the same day he vis
ited his great grandmother in Indiana,
addressed "a monster mass meeting"
in Chicago, and another in St. Louis,
"visited the scenes of his boyhood" in'
Illinois, kissed his wife on both cheeks
at the same time, and for charity's sake
made love to an old maid in Missouri,
and to crown it all "weeped at the
grave of the late Judge Lj man Trum
bull, in Chicago, and said that "much"
of his "inspiration came from Judge
Trumbull." Now when we consider
that Judge Tumbull threw off the old
party shackles some time ago and
joined the People's party, it is evident
that he and Bryan were very wide
apart.
01 all the namby pamby tootsy
wootsy ducky my dear campaign
ers, the Democrats take the cake. If
that party ever does make a mistake
and nominate a truly good man for
an office, he will surely get disgusted
and abandon the race be'ore the cam
paign is half over. To cap the climax,
the latest story is that there is a great
rush of people to see Bryan's little
home cottage at Lincoln, Nebraska.
The papers say there has been a con
tinual rush of people to view the home ;
that the grass was a foot high in the
yard a week ago and is now all trampled
down by the excited throng, and that
the people are chipping off pieces of
wood from the wails and bits of brick
from the chimney as mementoes to
such an extent that there will hardly
be any cottage when the Presidential
nominee and hia wife get heme.
The facts in this case are that some
apple trees stand in the Bryan cottage
yard, and the boys of Lincoln having
inherited a love of the fruit from
Mother Eve, are taking advantage of
the absence of Mr. and Mrs. Bryan to
steal the fruit and incidentally whittle
the sides of the house with their barlow
knives. So much for Democratic sen
sational sentimentality.
The silver wing of the Democratic
party refers to the goldbug wing as
goldbugs, monopolists and things of
that sort. The goldbug wing calls the
other fellows lunatics, scoundrels and
fools. "When thieves fall out honest
men get their dues."
ITS WONDERFUL EFFECT.
The Alliance in its work for the ele
vation of the country has achieved a
grander work than i3 commonly ac
credited unto it. As an educational
institution its in fluonce cannot be meas
ured. The extent of its influence is in
comprehensible, says the People's Pa
nr.r
Thousands who have never been at
all favorable to its work have received
benefit for its ( fri eient work. It has
awakened a confiding laboring class of
men to the l'ght tbat those in whom
they were confiding to protect the la
borer's intereet were bartering upon
their confidence, and binding circles of
bond&ge around them unto the fortieth
generation. It has instilled into the
hearts of the people a desire to make
the American people an independent
people, full of the patriotism that char
acterized the founders of the first dec
laraticn of Americin independence. It
has opened channels of commerce
from the manufacturer to the consumer
whereby the enormous profits of the
broker are eaved to the consumer,
thereby stimulating mauy who hereto
fore saw only the mortgage merchant
as a means of making a crop to work
upon a cash basis. The economical
and social features of the Alliance are
broad in their influence, deep in their
foundation, steaafast against tho in
fluence of the kicks and elurs of ita
defamers, having stood the storms of
attack made upon it by a North Caro
lina legislature.
Senator Hill, Senator German, the
Tammany gang in New York, and
Matt Ransom, of North Carolina, have
all agreed to "support the ticket."
That settles it. All good citizens who
want reform should prepare to vote for
the ticket that will be nominated at St.
Louis this week.
A TOOL OF THE MONEY POWER,
The Rev. Dr. Kempshall, the pastor
of the First Presbyterian Church here.
took a3 the theme to day for his Fourth I
of July eermon, "The Ethics of Free
Silver."
Tne clergyman said that all signs of
the times indicated that this country
was on the verge of a momentous crisis.
It wa3 idle to ignore this fact or regard
it lightly. Tne free silver madness was
e weeping the West, and the league of
Populists, Anarchists, and Socialists
who were aligning them? elves with the
free eilver cranks must be beaten if
this country was to be saved from de
struction. The crisis was more danger
Aousthan anything since Fort Sumter
.
waa fired upon. Tne free silver doctrine
was unsound in principle, and dishon
est in practice.
"May God save us," he said, "from
such an event coming to pass as its
success at the polls. It is an attempt
to alter God'a law, which says by the
sweat of his brow shall man earn his
bread. The free eilverites . want some
other one to earn bread for them. They
don't believe in honest individual eff ort.
The free silver craze is" largely helped
along by Populists and Socialists of the
Altgeld 'stripe. It is a wild unreason
ing clamor that breaks out in time of
business depression. It is fostered by
prejudice and ignorance, and held out
by specious false and subtle arguments
in the mouths of demagogues as a
panacea for the existing hard times,
and they claim that its adoption will
restore good times. It n the old green
back doctrine of inflation over again.
It means a repudiation of our lawful
obligations.
"The fact of its existence is a danger
of desolation to our land. If not checked
it would bring our nation to shame and
disgrace before the civil'zid world.
Farms have been developed, homes
and churches built, in the West by
Eastern capital. The people who in
vested this money did it in good faith,
that the obligation was to be repaid in
gold. The present issue is not one of
Democracy against Republicanism,
but it means that all patriots who love
this land should sink their political
preferments, unit e against the common
enemy and cast their ballots so as to
best promote tho highest interests of
our nation. Let the motto bo "In God
We Trust," and let us remember the
result of the ballots cast next Novem
ber will determine the weal or woe of
our beloved country for years to come."
Just imagine how the angels weep
when they hear such preaching as the
above ! Isn't it the very men who do
not earn their bread by the sweat of
their brow that favor the single stan
dard? CONFLICTING DATES.
Some of the officers of the State Alli
ance complain because the date for the
State Convention of the People's party
has been fixed for the same week. Too
State Alliance mests on the 11th and
the State Convention on tho 13 ;h. If
any of the delegates to the State Alii
ance are delegates to the Convention,
they wi'l be in an awkward position.
However, the State Alliance may dis
patch all the business in two days and
nights if they go about it in a business
like manner. At any rate, the Scate
Alliance work should have the u&i
vided attention of the delegates to it
first of all. and none should ieave until
it is finished. A session of the State
Alliance can be held on the morning of
fhe 13 :h and those wishing to come to
Raleigh can come on the east bound
train, which passes Hillabcro about 1 p
m. and arrives at Raleigh aoou; 3
o'clock, and be here in time for tho
convention, as but little work will be
done ty tho convention before that
hour on that day. This will give de'o
gates a good part of throe days at
Hillsborc, and certainly the work can
be done in that time. At any rate, no
delegate should leave unfinished work,
and wo hardly think they will.
TELEPHONES AT COUNTRY
POSTOFFICES.
By adopting the telephone at most
postdates, instead of the telegraph,
the increase in tho number of pesteffice
employees would be inconsiderable.
The vast influence of the great tele
graph monopoly can be used for po
litical purposes by coloring news and
in other more direct ways. When the
telegraph service is made a part of the
postoffice and placed under civil rules
and subject to the direct force of pub
lie opinion the experience in other
countries has been that it exerts no
more power on party politics than the
army or judiciary. Originally the
telegraph (n 1816) belonged to the
posted je When it was abandoned to
private corporations on account of its
supposed expense, Henry Clay, Cave
Johnson and other leaders of both
parties had the foresight to foretell the
mischief done in abandoning an essen
tial governmental function to private
monopoly.
Hobart, Republican nominee for
Vice President, is a lawyer by profes
sion, and in practice a receiver, director,
or large shareholder in a score or two
of railroad and other large corpora
tions. All who profess to be oppoeed
to railroad rule will give the lie to their
professions if they do not vote against
the Republican party.
When your Congressman asks you
to help re elect him for another term,
remind him of the postal telegraph bill
now slumbering in the committee on
posted ces and postroads, and secure
from him a promise that he will use
his influence in getting favorable con
sideration for the measure both from
the committee and the house.
WATSON ON THE CHICAGO NOMI
NEES AND THE PLATFORM.
The People's Party Paper, Atlanta,
Ga., edited by Hon. Thomas E. Wat
son, takes about the sime position on
the Damocratic nominees and platform
that we have taken. It says it is so
much better that we are tempted to
quote freely. Here are some extracts:
"It did not make any particular dif
ference who the Democrats nominated
at Chicago, for, as things now stand,
the nominee hasn't the slightest chance
to be elected ; but when they swallowed
three-fourths of our platform without
batting the eyes, and selected as stand
ard bearer a brilliant young orator
who had said he would bolt the Damo
cratic party if it nominated a gold
standard candidate on a gold standard
platform, the situation becomes com
plex.
"But, it may be said, if the Demo
crats win, that's all we want ; and if
they lose, we will lose also therefore
the perils suggested are fanciful.
' "If we make a separate fight under
our own leaders and with our own
organization, defeat may discour
age, but does not demoralize us, dis
rupt us, or degrade us. We can rise
and come again strong in our self
respect and in the respect of honorable
foes who recognfz ) our royalty to prin
ciples.
"If Mr. Bryan carried in his hand,
the vote of the Damocratic Hcus9 and
Senate, I, for one, would trust him to
carry out these platform pledges. But
he does not do so. He can no more an
stver for his colleagues in the public
service now, than he could in 1892, or
in 1893. Ho knows, just as we know,
that some of the guiltiest criminals in
the crime of 1S92 and 1S93' have been
re-nominated by the Damocratic party
-some for the House and some for
the Senate.
"As now constituted it is just simply
impossible for the Democratic party to
enact a free coinage law.
"la every turn of the free silver fight,
the Democrats have shown that they
were for their party first, and for the
principle next. If they can get free
silver inside the party, all right ; if net,
they won't have it.
"Acting upon this idea in 1892, Mr.
Crisp killed the free coinage bill by
taking it off the fl eor, where Pop3 and
free silver R epublicans could vote for
it, and put it before the Committee on
Rules, where it was necessary that a
majority of Democrats should sign a
petition before action could be had. A
moj rity of Democrats refused to sign,
and the bill went to the bone yard.
"When the Democrats at Chicago
hooted at the idea of naming Teller as
their candidate, they proved that they
thought of party at.d pie counter first,
and principle next.
"Is it the genteel thing to come bolt
ing into cur cabin, snatci our chairs,
benches and beds, carry them away to
their house, and then invite us to step
over and help them luxuriate on our
furniture?
' Dressing Billy Bryan up in Popu
list raiment makes Billy an attractive
figure to our admiriDg gaze; but, as
long as he remains mixed in with the
scrub sheep of the Democratic flock,
we are much inclined to say to him, in
the language of the ancient anecdote,
'We love you, Billy, but d n your
company.'
"The proposition is now made that
we should abandon our party because
its principles have secured Democratic
endorsement.
"The Democratic party has been
whipping us for four years and, aa a
result, has embraced our principles and
professed our faith. Let them whip us
one more time, and perhaps they will
be ready to join our church.
"It was this siren song of 'trust it to
us' that the Democratic party sang to
the Alliance in 1890. In every South
ern State, the Democrats incorporated
tho Alliance demands in their State
platforms. 'Trust it to u,' sweetly
sang the Democrats and, with this
melodious delusicn, the Alliance was
gently led to the political cemetery and
was peacefully laid under the sod. It
is under there yet. And as soon as the
burial was over the Democrats quit
putting Alliance demands in their
platforms.
"And yet it occurs to me that one cf
the things we have heard oftener than
any other was, that the old parties
were not to be trusted that they had
broken every promise they had made
to the people, and would continue to
do it,
"With infinite labor we have built
up the People's party. Through days
of darkness we have worked for it.
Through nights of pain we have prayed
for it. Through storms of abuse, ridi
cule and misrepresentation we have
carried its flag. It lives and moves
and thrives to day because of the fear
less devotion and deathless love of
brave men and pure women men who
have put principle above party, women
who loved right better than the world's
applause.
"So you will see, comrades, the
Democrats are anxious for all the par
ties to break up and unite on a silver
man but you must do all the break
ing. Smash your own cups and saucers,
plates and dishes, as much as you
please, but you must not break any of
their crockery."
THESE BIG RAILROAD SYSTEMS.
We know that selfish means, inspired
by selfish motives, never accomrjlish
other than selfish ends. We know that
the devil never originated any good if
he could help it. We know that the
devil fish, when it seizes an animate
object, never lets go until it has sucked
it dry. J5y parity of reasoning we
know that a cent per cent. Wall street
combine, commanding hundreds of
millions of capital, when it invades the
South and clutches its revenue pro
ducing territory, intends to export from
it every dollar it can be forced to yield.
Its object is not to develop the resources
of the country, but to absorb them as
fast as others make them valuable. It
proposes to take the cream, and leave
to the public the skim-milk.
The South cannot and must not per
mit itself to be mortgaged body and
soul to a monopoly that will absorb the
very life blood of its commerce, by the
imposition and collection of a merciless
tariff on all it earns and produces.
THE "SOUND MONEY" MYTH.
A peculiar feature of the silver q-ie3
tion at Htz'.eton, Pa , is that an Aus
trian of linguistic capacity haa per
suaded the many foreign laborers there
that the silver dollar is only worth 50
cents, and proved it by citations from
goldbug papers, so they held a meeting
and decided that they must have
"sound money" for their labor. Then
contractor Hogan wanted to get $1,900
in gold from the bank, on whicathe
teller told him that he could not get
that much in the whole county, though
here are $11,000,000 of money deposited
in the county banks. Were an actual
gold basis to be generally insisted upon,
there would be a universal panic all
over the country. This is clear evidence
of the dangerous character of the Re
publican finance plank; the whole
"sound money" view rests upon a pal
pable myth.
THE SPLENDOR OF ROME'S DE
CLINE. One of the afterclaps and side fea
tures cf the Republican National Con
vention shows the general drift of that
party to railroad rule and plutocracy
impressively, especially in the follow
ing incidtnt reported by Hon. John
Wiley, of Saattle, who is one of the
silver bolters :
"In the railroad yards at St. Louis
during the convention were twenty
eight palace cars, especially appointed,
royally equipped, and stocked with ex
travagance and luxury ia food and
drink that are said to have character
ized the orgies of the later Rman Em
perors. Whom did these chariots bear
to the city on the Mississippi? Where
were the common people? Whence
came their representation in that con
vention ?"
LAST WORDS OF GREAT MEN.
"My newspaper for a slice of pie"
Josephus Daniels, the original pieman.
"My 1 but that crow is tuff" J. P.
Caldwell, principal crow eater in North
Carolina.
"If our Chicago scheme succeeds
we've got 'em" Rothschilds, leading
Jewish Democrat; also leading Repub
licans. We must fish as well as is3ue
bonds" Grover Cleveland fisherman
extraordinary to his Highness, Mr.
Rothschilds.
"My position in Mexico didn't pre
vent the nomination of my selections
for the N. C. Scate Democratic ticket'
Matt Ransom.
"I don't know whether I want silver
or not" Senator Stewart, who has
just invested in a Democratic box of
sawdust, supposed to contain "green
goods."
Senators and Representatives in Con
gress have no more right to free tele
graphic service than any other class of
citizens. The Western Union is said
to be lavish in the distribution of little
courtesies in the shape of franks to any
legislator who chooses to ask for them.
For what purpose? Surely not with
the idea of influencing the recipient's
vote on legislation affecting the com
pany's interests. And yet it is said that
when law makers retire, or are retired,
to private life the "courtesy" abruptly
stops.
CREAM OF THE PRESS.
Hard Hits, Bold Sayings and Patriotic
Paragraphs From Reform Papers.
There is one thing you are sure to
meet if you join the Alliance, and that
is intelligence. Pa. Alliance Advocate.
If there was plenty of money there
would be plenty of enterprise and but
few, if any, idle. Farm and Labor
Journal.
Over seven hundred Subordinate
Alliances in the State and the good
work is still moving on. Pa. Alliance
Advocate.
Ex-Speaker Crisp is too sick to at
tend the Chicago Convention. Crisp
is always sick when there is fighting to
be done. Southern Mercury.
Grover Cleveland has one thing to be
thankful for to the convention that it
let him off as easy as it did. It might
have used him worse. Sound Money.
Why should the government of the
world be left to a gang of speculators
who place property interests as of more
importance than human life and lib
erty. Ohio Populist.
The time is not far distant when the
revolt against the money bags of Europe
and Wall street will be so great that
we cannot longer be defrauded out of
our legally elected Congressmen.
Hf raid, Oregon City, Oregon.
Do you "oelong" to the party I Are
you bound to follow its leadership,
even though it leads to perdition? If
so, better let the "party" rivet an iron
collar on your neck and stamp its name
on the collar. Messenger, Woodbury,
Georgia.
In the slough of mud and water came
the Waterloo to the real Napoleon ; in
the slough of popular disapproval by
an outraged people will come the water
loo to this would be Napoleon Mc
Kinley. People's Sentinel, Trenton,
Nebraska.
The administration already sees the
hand writing on the wall. It has been
tried and found wanting, and such will
be the verdict of the pecQe in Novem
ber. The reign of the gold power i3
drawing to an end. Messenger, Wood
bury, Ga.
The protest against hanging Grover
Cleveland's picture in the Chicago Con
vention hall, on the ground that the
picture of living men should not be put
in public places, was ill-founded. Of
all the Presidents, Grover Cleveland ia
the least alive. Sound Moneys
Goldsbugs are afraid of Tellers logic.
Tcey tried to suppress his speech in
convention. The reporters obstructed
the draft and had to be rmve, was
the scheme, but the publicP;ot ther
speech just the same. Mining Record
Denver, Coi:rado.
Ail that abuse of Cleveland in the
Republican platform is mere dirt for
the eyes of the Republican voters. In
the adoption of tho gold standard
Cleveland was indorsed and compli
mented far above the demagogism of
the preamble. News, Port Huron,
Mich.
Whenever you desire to secure the
nomination of a man on the Republi
can ticket, just go and consult V?Q
money kings or factory barons, and all
will be well providing they say eo. If
you think this not true, ask William
McKinley, Jr. Negro Solicitor, Oka
loosa, Iowa.
If anything on earth makes U3 tired
it m to hear a man boast of his Ameri
can freedom and how it wag obtained
by the skill and bravery of his uncon
querable forefathers when he won't
tell how he is going to vote, being
"afraid" the merchant will cut ail his
supplies. He would fill the bill of an
American fool better than an American
freeman.-American Age, Alvin, Ttxas.
Mr. Evan P. Howell, one of Georgia's
free silver champions, made to
speeches at the convention in Macon iL
favor of electing a goldbug delegate to
Chicago. Yet Col. Howell invites the
Pops to come back to the dear old
Damocratic party and help him elect
silver men. O consistency thou art a
jewel not possessed by the free eilver
silver Democrats of Georgia. Cedar
town Courier.
Poet (to farmer) "See what a benu
tiful prospect is unfolded in yonder
billowy fields, and hark ! the voice cf
the ploughman!''
Farmer "Yes; he's been cussing
that mule since daylight, and it's one
of them German mules that used to
pull a beer wagen, so be can't under
stand a word of it," American Plan
ter, "I ee you are building a new house,
Mr. Bung."
"Yes, you are right."
"Made the money out of whiskey, I
suppose?"
"No."
"Why, you are a liquor dealer, are
you not?"
"Oh, yes! But the money I'm put
ting into this house was made cut of
the water I put into the wbT'
Every farthing was made cut of
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