Tho Prcjrccoivo Pamc?, Soptcmbor 24f 1C01. brother of onr Vice President's FEOM THE BUSINESS MAN AGES' 3 DESK. mother. Theodore Roosevelt was born not rich but in comfortable ci reams tan cos, with a family name baok of him. He was largely self educated, but In a letter just received from Hon. John W. Atwater, regarding the cot- proud and honorable Jf fed oil tru8tfnd the fi&ht aginst it, no says: "x minK our people will be united and fight this trust fit, , nhonl trir,i iL WG dld the jte USt. They Shall Reived in New York he went to Har- 0t ha a rm 01 12 cents nor hnariAl rutA vard, where he distinguished him- ' ' county, was in to see us last week. He says crops are very poor in his section. He thinks his crop the best in the neighborhood and says he attributes it to the use of cotton seed. He says he sold his seed one year only ; that year he sold at 33 cents per bushel, and is sure he lost money by it, as he has not been able to pro duce as good cropssince as he did be fore. He will not sell his seed any more, unless foroed to it by the sheriff. self as much by strenuous and dar ing manhood as by his excellence in studies and society debates. Like Macaulay, ho was looked nnon as a prospective leader in politics long before he entered pub" lie life, and he has more than justi fied the highest of these expecta tions. He was graduated from Harvard in 1SS0, and after spending a year in travel and study camo to his home to tind himself in demand for active party service and leadership. . it. From nis youm ne nas oeen a leader. Nature made him one and he has developed and exhibited Last season the cotton seed mar ket opened at Rioh Square at about 24 cents per bushel. With a short powers of command which are rarely crop of cotton this year, and the equalled. price of ootton seed produots and He was eleoted to 4he New York other commodities whioh they take Legislature in 1882 and served there the place of or enter into the manu- conspicuously for five years. faoture of such as lard and feed stuff, He then resigned it to become from 10 to 33 per cent, higher than champion of many reform measures, last year, cotton seed ought to sell and is the real author of New York's for not less than 30 cents per bushel present civil service law. this fall. But the American Oil Co. He was defeated for the mayoralty and the Fertilizer Trust, otherwise of New York in 1886 as the candidate known as, the Virginia and Carolina of the reform party. Chemioal Co., have bought up the In 1SS9 President Harrison ap- cotton seed oil mills and are not pointed him a member of the United likely to pay full value for cotton States Civil Service Commission, an see). Farmers have it in their power office which he held as President of to check the greed of the trusts, but the Board until May. 1893. without organization they can do He was the author, advocate, nro- nothing. Roanoke-Chowan Times. - w I moter and President of the New York City Board of Polite Commis- I A A. A A I 1 11 J A. XI .11 sioner in lbyo. Aittiuuuu is uaueu. w tuo uispaum When the war with Spain broke and call from the Farmers' Alliance oat he organized his famous Rough to be found on the first page, which FARMERS, LOOK TO YOUR INTERESTS. Riders. In 1S98 he was elected Governor of New York. Before the expiration of his term as Governor he was nominated for Vice-President. ROOSEVELT'S TRIBUTE TO LEE. In his "Life of Thomas H. Benton" Theodore Roosevelt says of General Lee and his soldiers : "The decline of the militant spirit in the Northwest during the first half of this century was much to be regretted. "io is is aue more than to any other cause the undoubted average individual inferiority of the North ern compared to the Southern troops ; at any rate, at the beginning of the vrar of the rebellion. The Southern ers by their whole mode of living, their habits, and their love of out door sports, kept up their war-like spirit ; while in the North the so- called upper classes developed along the lines of a wealthy and timid bourgeois type, measuring every thing by a mercantile standard (a peculinrly debasing one by itself), and submitting: to be ruled in local affairs by low foreign mobs, and in national matters by their arrogant Southern kinsmen. The militant spirit of these last certainly stood them in good stead in the Civil War. The world has never seen better sol diers than those who followed Lee ; ana their leader will, undoubtedly, rank as without an exception the very greatest of all the great captain.- that the English speaking peo ples have brought forth and this, although the last and chief of his witasonists. mav himself claim to stand as the full equal of Marlbor ough und Wellington." shows what the Cotton Oil Trust proposes to do with the farmer in attempting to control the price of ootton seed. The farmers 'busted up" the bag ging trust, and if they will organize and not force their ootton seed on the market too rapidly they can dic tate the price of seed to the mill men. The profits in the cotton seed oil industry are very large, and a reason able part of this profit the mill men should be willing to share with the farmer. But the farmer will never get it unless he organizes to oontrol the price of his seed just as the mill men are forming a trust to buy the seed at the lowest possible prices. The Alliance is now doing a good work. It is out of politics and likely to stay out of politics as an organi zation for all time to come : but it is business now in its legitimate sphere, that is, seeking to improve the condition of the farmers by get ting them to organize against the rapacious trusts, tnat wouid grind them to powder. Wilson Times. CJatJyi3 i51 Pi TTERSON'S VIEWS. CATTLE ATSt) HORSES DIE. 3r T ait Butler Returns from Camden His Investigation. It. Tait Butler, the State veteri narian, returned yesterday from arr.den county, where he went to lavt -.ti "ntH t,Vi rlisTAHsn Rmnnp' horses The following letter from Com missioner Patterson was received just too late to appear in our last issue : Raleigh, N. C, Sept. 16, 1901. In view of the concerted efforts whioh it seems from the published despatches are now being made by the leading purchasers of ootton seed of Louisiana, Mississippi and other cotton producing States to fix a market price for seed far below the present price, and for much less than the probable output of the present crop ought to oommand especially so when the extreme shortness of the corn crop is considered-faction ought to be taken by the farmers to counteract these unfair sohemes and to seoure for their seed product such values as conditions properly war rant. I am informed that efforts along this line will be made in other South , - . - S T 11 . - A. ern mates, ana x luertuuro mun 1 cattle which was reported to the heartly endorse, the call issued by irtment of agriculture. Mr. T. B. Parker, Secretary of the disease among horses was the North Carolina State Alliance, for a that in Dare, which is sepa- meeting of the farmers in their re spective counties on Saturday the 21st inst., to select delegates to at tend a State meeting in Raleigh on Wednesday, the 25th inst., When men for selfish purposes combine together to "fix prices to be paid for farm produots far below the true value of such products by shutting off competition, it is time for farmers to take some action to defeat such nefarious schemes, and to "fix" themselves m such position as to be able to hold their products until the natural law of supply and demand can have its legitimate sway. Respectfully, S. L. Patterson, Commissioner of Agriculture. 1 from Camden by the sound, "attle, Dr. Butler discovered, -uttering from Texas, or tick " About 25 horses and some r six cows died in the county, r- Butler tuys that the disease ; -r hore?, which has been de- i to be staggers or cerebro meningitis, is not contagious, -ited that the disease developed i ioul porulirinna resulting from ''v.M.vl fodder or bad water. There ls v.uy to treat the disease, the 0n remedy being the removal of tk- tuu!e. U.,.vever, the disease, both among fev: ii. ft ttJigu Post. WAX COUNTY COTTOIf FARXIERS MEET Pursuant to call of Secretary Par ker, of the State Allianoe, a meeting of ootton farmers of Wake county was held in The Progressive Farmer office, Saturday 21st, 1 p. m. The meeting organized by eleoting M. T. Leach Chairman, and C. H. Poe Secretary. The objects of the meeting were stated by Commis sioner Patterson. He also stated that thee fertilizing value of each bushel of ootton seed, at prices nsu ally paid for commercial fertilizers, exceeds 20 cents. Prof. J. M. John son, who was present, endorsed this view. Short talks were also made by Mr. J. T. Broughton, W. H. Chappell and others. After appoint ing delegates to represent the county at the State meeting to be held here next Wednesday, the oonven tion adjourned. All farmers and ginners in the county that can pos sibly do so were also urged to attend thi3 State meeting. THE TRUST'S LATEST. Trying to Make a Deal to Prevent Competi tion. Mr. Duke, of the American Tobacco Company, is now in Europe. It was reported yesterday that he had tele graphed for Mr. W. W. Fuller, at torney of the company, and Mr. Walker, private manager. It is sug gested that, instead of going to Europe on a pleasure trip, Mr. Duke has gone to close a deal with leading tobacoo exporters in Great Britain. The export trade is the only compe tition now that prevents a perf eot monopoly of most grades of tobacco by the American Tobacoo Company. If the Trust can combine with the exporters, they have the tobaooo farmers completely at ther mercy. This report has caused quite a flurry in the tobacoo markets of the State. If it goes through, and the Trust rids itself of the competition of the exporters, it can shut up the tobacco warehouses and say to the farmers: "You can take so much for your tobacco," and if the farm ers decline, then there will be no other purchaser. A few years ago Capt. E. J. Par rish was sent by the American To bacco Company to Japan to effect a deal whereby the competition from Japan could be cut off, as well as to sell the product of the Trust. He has been largely successful. If Mr. Duke and Mr. Fuller can effeot a deal with the largest European exporters of tobacoo so as to put an end to competition, then the tobacco farm ers are in a deep hole. Exchange. MEXICANS GREATLY INTERESTED In the Future Policy of President Roose velt as Recently Outlined. Mexico City, September 17. The Associated Press account of the de clared policy of President Roose velt excited great interest here. The president's declaration in favor of better steamship communication with Mexican Pacific ports and the building of an isthmian canal was well received, for it is believed that the- construction of the canal will promote the growth and prosperity of the west coast. It is generally believed that the relations between the Mexican and the American gov ernments will continue to be as friendly under President Roosevelt an during the incumbency of Presi- dvmt McKinley. El Universal publishes a leading article by Senor Dublan Montesi- nosite, in which he alleges that dur ing the Spanish war he had an inter view with President Roosevelt, then Assistant Seoretary of the Navy and that Roosevelt said that Mexico must either absorb Central America or be in tarn absorbed by the United States. This article has caused some gossip. One 'remarkable feature of the comment on MoKinley's assassina tion is the sympany shown by the Spanish residents who had come to respect MoKinley as u sincere friend of Spain and magnanimous in the hour of victory. Rev. W. D. Hubbard, of Raleigh, N. C, will lecture at Leesville High Sohool Friday evening, Oct. 4, 1901, at 7 :30. A large crowd is expected to be present. $20.00 AN ACRE. PARHEKS : AHD : OTHERS s PLEASE : TAKE HOTICE. 37" We will insure your Gin House and other property against loss by fire. dT'Will pay you $12.50 a week if you get sick, your fam ily $5,000 if you get killed. ElPWill go on your bond or write you a Life Policy in the best Lite Insurance Company in the world the Great Mutual Life of New York. C HUSTLING AGENTS WANTED. James C. Blasingame & Bro., Office : 509 Tucker Building, RALEIGH, N. C. DEBNAM-KINSEY SCHOOL, Military, LA GRANGE, N. C. LITERARY, SCIENTIFIC and COMMERCIAL SCHOOL. 49-FAIL SESSION BEGINS SEPTEMBER 3d, 1901. Fifty-Three Boarding Pupils, Twelve Counties and two States represented past Session. Pupils surrounded by the best influ ences. Expenses ner half term 855. No incidentals. Writ fnr hpnutifnl TtpriKt,pr J. E. DEBNAM, Superintendent. THE STATE FAIR ! Twenty dollars an aore, the manu facturers assert, is only a fair esti mate of the amount McCormick ma chines will add to the value of your corn crop. These machines enable you to save the fodder and stalks, a valuable portion of the crop, which heretofore have gone to waste. Write to tjie nearest McCormick agent or the McCormick Harvesting Maohine Co., Chicago, U. S. A., for beautifully illustrated book entitled "King Corn," mailed free. ! Raleigh, . October 22nd to 26th. The Twentieth Century Fair, at Raleigh, under Gen. W. R. Cox, President, offers Ten Thousand Dollars in Premiums. The great er part of this is for field Pro ducts and Live Stock. Fine dis plays of improved breeds of Farm Animals and the best labor-sav ing Agricultural Implements. Systems of Wire Fencing on Ex hibition, in actual use. The colleges and schools of the State contribute to the fine Edu cational Department. Addresses nightly at capitol by prominent speakers. Trials of Speed Daily and many pleasing attractions. Very low rates on railroads. Send for premium lists and make entries, without charge. Many nice prizes in Ladies' Work, Art, etc. Write for full informa tion to Joseph E. Pogue, Seo'y. Grand Races between pacing Ostrioh, hitched to sulky, and a horse, and also by a running Ostrich against Horse. Free for all. Running Race by gentleman riding their own horses, non professional, for fine Saddle and Equipment, on Tues day, October 22nd. PREMIUM OFFERS TO BUSINESS AGENTS. To the Business Agent who does the most business thorough the State Business Agency other than Ferti lizer and Sewing Machines, from September 1st, 1901, to August 1st, 1902, a Premium of $10 will be given. The Business Agent doing the next largest amount of business, under above restrictions, will be given $ 5. The person ordering the greatest number of the improved High Arm Alliance sewing Ma chines through this office from August 1, 1901, to August 1, 19C2, will be given FREE one Im proved High Arm Alliance Sewing Machine. To the person sending in the second largest number of orders will be give FREE one Hilla boro Sewing Machine. , To the person sending in the third largest number of oraers will be given r KaE t itner a No. 1 Set Buggy Harness or a No. 1 Boss Wash ing Machine. To the lady sending in the largest number of oraers for the above sewing JYlacnines will be given 85 in cash. This is in addition to the above Premium Offers. Begin in time now and you may win. T. B. PARKER, S. B. A., HILLSBORO, N. C. life of Mckinley stte sands. Agents will make from 85.00 to 820.C0 per day $1 50 book, best author, best terms, freight paid, outfit free. Send ten cents in stamps to pay postage, and begin atoDce; circulars free. ATLANTA BOOK AND BIBLE HOUSE, ' ATLANTA, 6A. i i km apilsl Female University RALEIGH. IM. New Main Building Three Club Buildings All Modern Improve ments Perfect Sanitary Conditions Hot and Cold Baths. Within one square of Governor's Mansion on one side, and of the Capital and State Library on the other. Twenty teachers (5 men and 15 wom?n) each devoting entire time to one subject. Director of Music and teacher of Violin studied nine years in America and sixteen in Brussels, Berlin and Paris. Principal of Voice Depart ment prize graduate teacher in Gottschalk Lyric School, Chicago. oial S ession Enrollment, 253. New Session Opens Sept. 4, 1901. Board, Room, Tuition, and all fees, $167.50 per school year. For further information, address, R. T. VANN, Presidents raleigh, n. c. ALLIANCE PRICE-LIST. SUBJECT TO IIABKET FLTCTT7ATI02I. Gleason's Horse Book. Prof. Oscar R. Gleason, 400 PAGES, 130 ILLUSTRATIONS. Renowned throughout America and recognized by the United States Gov ernment as the mosfr expert ami srrcesfnl hnrwman of the age. The wholf work r-compr i ses n Historv. ' Breeeding. Traininer, Breaking. Trivuier. Feeding Grooming, Shoeing: Doctoring, Telling Apm. Hnr Of-tiPral oar of the Horse I GROCERIES. Sewing Machines Improved Alliance 18 63 Empress, Drop Head J7 go Hillsboro M 15 C3 Coffee, Arbuckles', roasted ' per lb 100 lbs fa 83 60 lbs J3 go 38 lbs J2 83 Coffee. Green Prime .Laquira 13 - " Rio 12 Good Rio Medium Rio 11 Low Grade Rio .!!.10 Flour Blair's Best 26 Fancy.... , 3 75 2andy - 3 75 Winner 3 40 Princess M 8 00 Uugai and Moiasses Granulated Sugar 555 No. 7, very light brown .".1 5 sso. , xignt Drown 43. No. 13, brown 4 iNo. 1 rorto kico Moiasses 22 No 2 Porto Rico 18 Fancy Porto.Rico " 30 Vanilla Drip Syrup 22 v White Rose Corn Syrup 21 Molasses and Syrup in barrels 2c. per g&Uoa above bbl. prices. Oil Kerosene, Alladin 2bC " Standard White 11 Black Pepper, best sifted . u Soda. Baking 112 lbs keg .. 151 Bi Carb, Nickle pkgs., 60 lbs per case 3 40 Bi Carb, in assorted pkgs., 60 lb case 3 50 Starch: Celluloid, per case J250 Elastic Starch, permease 85 Ivory Starch, per case J 60 Tobacco- Plum Tobaccoi....... . 88 Grape " gg Fig , 4 Battle Ax" S3 Grits and Hominy' Per barrel 970 " tag..... :.:.rrr8 Rolled Oats Per barrel 3an u " ::::::2ls Lake Fish 100 lb kegs ....s qq so " " :..:..::::...::..:2 50 Lard- Pure Lard, in tierces jj Comnound Lard in tierces V The above Lard in following packages Tubs, 80 Jbs. over tierces. . Tubs, 55 lbs. c. over tierces. Pails, 20 lbs. p. over tierces. Cans, gross weight: 50 lb. case of 2 cans, Vc. over tierces. 20 lb. case of 4 cans, c. over tierces. 10 lb. case of 6 cans, c. over tierces. SEEDS.. Crimson Clover, Choice, per bushel $4.60 Trade Mark " 4.85 Dwarf Essex Rape, per pound 12 Winter Rye, per bushel 78 German Millit (bags 15c. extra) Choice, per bushel 1.05 Trade Mark 1 is Hungarian Millet " 1.95 COLD STORAGE SEED POTATOES. Early Rose, for J uly planting, per bbl......S3.00 Empire-State, (Late), per bbl.... 3.00 Carman No. 3, " " 3.00 Turnip Seed 5c. per ounce, 15c. per M pound. 40c. per pound by mail HARDWARE. Dixie Plows. Bov... " Stonewall, Cotton Plow Climax, " " Malleable Clevises, ner dozen Plow bolts, per lb iiacK nana, webbrgood, per roll B. B. Buckles, per dozen Plow Sineletrees " Plow Lines, good, per pair 165 1 65 65 10 2 50 75 2 25 i7 Clark's Cutaway Harrows, Solid Disk Harrows (Prices on application). t Smith's Pat. Feed Cutters.. Cook Stoves- No. 718, with ware No. 818, No. 820, Poultry Netting 12 inch wide, per roll. 36 " " 48 " " " 60 " " " . r U ft ' 82 54 ..11 00 ..12 00 ..12 GO ..13 00 60 1 20 1 80 2 40 3 00 3 60 Wire Field Fencing (Prices on application). Smooth and Barbed Wire 3 go Dump Carts No. 14, 2 skein , 20 no no. i6, 3 " ;;;;;;22 Si Steel Axle No. 21, 1 inch axle 21 na no. 23, 1 ......:...::::::.:.:::23 m Cart Wheels and Axles 2 inch skein... M qq 3 inch " .'.V.V.'."V.J2 00 Steel Axles 1V inch axles 12 m iincn z::.::a3oo Wagons, delivered prices. One-horse wagon, thimble skein r No. 8, 2 inch skein .22 50 No. 10, 2 inch skein 05 n No. 12, Z?Z inch skein Steel Axles No. 9. 1 in 23 50 No. 13. iy9 in ....30 60 Two-Horse Wag-on, Thimble Skein No. 2, 2 inch skein.. w 50 No. 4, 3 " oq SI no. 6 ..::r:::::::;zrJo 50 Steel Axle Sj? ?' -33 50 Jxo.7,2 in..... ...51 W Buggies and Harness Prices on application. Shovels Good, each Common each 80 Iron Age Cultivators t. 3 3 Field Hoes, per dozen 4 0 Barbed Wire, per 100 lbs e 3 MBf Write for prices on anything you'waDt." T. B. PARKER, S. B. A., HILLSBORO, N. C. Farm Wagon Economy. The economy of this proposition is not all found iu the very reasonable price of the waeon itself, but in the great amount of labor it will save, and its gTeat durability. The Electric Wheel Co. who make this Electric Handy W gon and the now famous Electric Wheels have solved the problem of a successful and da, able low down wagon at a reasonable price eusouTja a dad cim This remariLabio woric wus first sold exclusively Dy agents at 2 copy. A new edition has oeen issued which contains ever word and every illustration in the & edition, but is printed on lighter paper and has a heavy, tough paper binding. . 4 We are prepared to make this great offer : bend us $1 in new subscript tions (not your own) to THE PROGRESSIVE FARMER or $3 in renewalt (other than your own) and we will send you a copyfree prepaid. , We will send any one a copy of this work and The Progressive t ar merlone vear for only $1.25. First come, first served. Crder a tjonoe Addr'ess THE PROGRESSIVE FARMER, Aauress. RALEIGH, N. C. Electric This wa?on ompos.eu of th best material throughout wbiie hickory axles, steel whis. s.etc. Guaranteed to carrv 4(Ki l ha. These Electric Steel Wheels are made to fit any wagon, and make practically a new wagon out of the old one. They can be had in any height desired nd any width of tire up to 8 inches. With an extra set of these wheels a farmer can in erchangethem with his regu lar wheels and have a high ox low down wagon at will. Write for catalogue of the full "Elec tric li to Electric Wheel Co.. Box 93. QulncyllL steel h""

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