Tho Progressive) Farmor, April 29 f 1002. Ths Home Circle. THE BAINY The day is cold, and dark, and dreary ; It rains, and the wind is never weary ; The vine still clings to the mouldering wall, And at every gust the dead leaves fall. And the day is dark and dreary. My life is oold, and dark, and dreary ; It rains and the wind is never weary ; My thoughts still cling to the mouldering Past, But the hopes of youth fall thiok in the blast, And the days are dark and dreary- Be still, sad heart ! and cease repining ; Behind the clouds is the sun still shining ; Thy fate is the common fate of all, Into eaoh life some rain must fall, Borne days be dark and dreary. Henry W. Longfellow. THE CA8TLE A gentle boy, with soft and silken looks, A dreamy boy with brown and tender eyes, A castle builder with his wooden blooks, And towers tjh&t touoh imaginary skies. A fearless rider on his father's knee, . An eager listener unto stories told At the Round Table of the nursery. Of heroes and adventures manifold. There will be other towers' for thee to build ; There will be other steeds for thee to ride ; There will be other legends, and all filled N With greater marvels and more glorified. Build on, and make thy castles high and fair, Rising and reaohing upward to the skies ; Listen to voices in the upper air, Nor lose thy simple faith in mysteries. Henry W. Longfellow. FOOTSTEPS OF When the hours of day are num. erefl, And the voices of the night Wake the better soul, that slum bered, To a holy, calm deiight ; Ere the evening lamps are lighted, And, like phantoms grim and tall, Shadows trom the fitful firelight Dance upon the parlor wall, Then the forms of the departed Enter at the open door : The beloved, the true hearted, Come to visit me once more. - He, the young and strong, who cher ished Noble longings for the strife, By the roadside fell and perished, Weary with the march of life. They, the holy ones and weakly, Who the cross of suffering bore, Folded their pale hands so meekly, Spake with us on earth no more. INTELLECTUAL PROGRESS OR It is a curious fancy that educa tion is a thing to acquire in a lump and have done with as soon as pos sible, as if it were measles. In nine cases in ten the child leaves scholas tic associations on leaving school. When the graduates, in white dresses or their best coats, are reading es says on the art of government and the relation of the passages in the Pyramids to the astronomic theories of the Chaldeans, it would seem to a sympathetic observer as if the work of the school has but just begun. It is too bad that in many cases it not only ceases but that the scholar goes backward. This does not mean simply that he forgets what has been taught, for muoh that we go through in sohools is for training, not remembrance, but he forgets the influences that have surrounded him, forgets the lessons of history he has learned, forgets to follow those sub jects which have been to him sources of pure pleasure and profitable re search. One does not so when he enters the business with a fixed purpose. He knows that his preparation is never complete ; that he must always study, examine and inquire ; that he could not know all that is to be known of a subjeot If his lifetime were doubled . That man may well be alarmed who discovers that he has ceased to grow ; that he no longer profits by new experiences ; that he can no longer address him self with energy and interest to new subjects ; for such a man haB come to the end of his life, even though - vjhe day of his death may be far dis tant. J After falling Into business habits not one person in a thousand tries to fall'out of them. The easy way is ? the usual way, though it is not ai rways the way of the higher profits. If one were to take but half an hour out of the twenty four though a whole hour would be little enough for profitable reading he would be fore long be master of a theme, and would be a man of note In his specialty. He could command a Nos. 40, 4 1 and 42 of our series of the World's Best Poems, arrmged especially for The Pro jbessivk Farmer by the editor. In tMa ertea selections from the following: authors fcave already appeared: Burns, Bryant, Mr. and Mrs Browning, Lord Byron, Campbell, Eugene Field. Goldsmith, Leigh Hunt, Holmes, Omar Khayyam, Kipling, Lampm&n, Lanier DAY. BUILD EE. AH GELS. And with them the being beaute ous, Who unto my youth was given More than all things else to love me, And is now a saint in heaven. With a slow and noiseless footstep Comes that messenger divine, Takes the vacant chair beside me, Lays her gentle hand in mine. And she sits and gazes at me With those deep and tender eyes, Like the stars, so still and saint like, Looking downward from the skies. Uttered not, yet comprehended, Is the spirit's voiceless prayer ; Soft rebukes, in blessings ended, Breathing from her lips of air. 1 Oh ! though oft depressed and lonely, All my fears are laid aside If I but remember only Suoh as these have lived and died. Henry W. Longfellow. INTELLECTUAL DRY ROT? language, or a science, or an art, and double his usefulness and happi ness. And that is the main thing : to increase content. There is a mean satisfaction in stagnation, but there is a high satisfaction in the knowl edge that we are of use to our fel lows, and that onr lives are not in vain. We can then associate with our seniors when we are young, and with our juniors as our hair grows gray ; for as we age our minds will broaden instead of harden, our views and sympaties will grow warmer and mellower, and our place in the world will be higher than if we had merely dropped our books at the end of sohool. Michael Angelo carried his books with him so long as he could read, and spoke of himself as a schoolboy. Newton said that his great discov ery was but as a single pebble on the shore of the ocean of truth. We who are not Angelos or Newtons can bt least copy their example, and at the end we may, through our hum ble, unwatohed studies, give to the world some fact, some thought, some facoy that will fix itself in the memories of a generation to come, and will make us the happier that we have shown this result of living. Saturday Evening Post. IT SILENCED HIM. Miohael J. Fleming, a prominent lawyer of Pottsville and formerly principal of the Donalson High School, related the following aneo dote : "One day at school I gave a very bright boy a sum in algebra, and, although the problem was compara tively easy, he couldn't do it. I re marked : " 'You should be ashamed of your self. At your age George Washing ton was a surveyer.' "The boy looked me straight in the eyes and replied : ' 'Yes, sir, and at your age he was President of the United States.' " Philadelphia Times. Brown Oh yes, the world moves I Jones Yes, and it has to hustle to keep np with the United States. Pnok. - "' - i TWO EINDS OP BEADING. A young man found that he oould read with interest nothing but sen sational stories, The best books were plaoed in his hands, but they were not interesting. One day as he was reading a foolish story, he over heard some say, "That boy is a great reader; does he read anything that is worth reading?" "No," was the reply, "his mind will run out if he keeps on reading after his present fashion. He used to be a sensible boy till he took to reading nonsense and nothing else." The boy sat still for a time, then rose, threw the book into the ditch, went up to tbe man who said his mind would run out, and asked him if he would let him have a good book to read. "Will you read a good book if I will let you have one?" . "Yes, sir." "It will he hard work for you." "I will do it." "Well, come home with me, and I will lend you a good book." He went with him and reoeived the volume that the man selected. "There," said the man, "read that and come and tell me what you have read." The lad kept his promise. He found it hard work to read simple and wise sentences, but he perse vered. The more he read, and the more he talked with his friend about what he read, the more interested he beoame. Ere long he felt no de sire to read the feeble and foolish books in whioh he had formerly de lifted. He derived a great deal more pleasure from reading good books than he ever derived from reading poor ones. Besides, his mind began to grow. He began to ha spoken of as an intelligent, promising young man, and his prospects are bright for a successful career. He owes every thing to the reading of good books, and to the kind gentleman who in fluenced him to read them. Ex change. 807T HEADED. A gay young spark, of a flippant turn, traveling in a stage-coach, forced his sentiment upon the com pany by attempting to ridloule the Scriptures, and among other topios, made himself merry with the story of David and Goliath, strongly ur ging the impossibility of a youth like David being able to throw a stone with sufficient f oroe to sink it in a giant's forehead. On this he ap pealed to the company, and particu larly to a grave old gentleman, who sat silent in one corner of the car riage. "Indeed, friend," replied he, "I do not think it at all improbable if the Philistine's head was as soft as thine " Exohange. MAZE THE HOST OF YOUR PLEASUBES. There is a story told of an old gen tleman who never ate cherries with out putting on his speotaoles, so that eaoh cherry should look as large and tempting as possible. If we are going to wear magnifying glasses at all, it is oertainly sensible to use them on our pleasures, and make all we can of eaoh one. Some young folks act on just the opposite prinoiple from this old philosopher. They save their mag nifying glasses till there are dlffioul ties In the way. Every mole-hill is made to appear a mountain Every burden looks as -large as if only a giant could lift it. Troubles are big enough without any magnifying. Make as little as possible of them and tbe most possible of your pleas ures. Selected. SHE EXPLAINED THE MEANING. One of the easiest ways for a law yer to confuse a witness is to make him explain the meaning of a word. Few people can define a word satis factorily, even if they know its mean ing. A Western lawyer was cross examining a young woman who had a very haughty temper. According to the Los Angeles Herald, she had testified that she had seen the defend ant "shy" a book at the plaintiff. The lawyer seized on the word. ' 'Shy?' 'Shy' a book? What do you mean by that? Will you explain to the court what the word 'shy' means?" The girl leaned over the desk be neath the witness box, picked up a law book, and threw it so accurately and so forcibly at the lawyer that he had hard work to dodge it. "I think the court now under stands the meaning of the word 'shy, " said the judge, gravely. The girl was allowed to finish her testimony. i : Our Social Chat. EDITED BT AUNT JKNNIK, BALMOH, y. C AS CONTRIBUTORS to this (department of The Progressive Farmer, we have some or tne most wide-awake and progressive young lad8 and young men and some of the most entertain ing writers among the older people of this and other States, the ages of the members ranging from sixteen to more thon sixty. YOU ARE REQUESTED to Join by sending us a letter on some subject of general interest, and writing thereafter as often as possible. WHEN WRITING, give full name and postr office address for Aunt Jennie's information. If you do not wish your real name to appear in print, give name by which you wish to be known as a Chatterer. TWO WEEKS OR MORE must, as a rule, elapse between the time a letter is written and the date of its publication. ADDRESS all letters to Aunt Jennie, care of The Progressive Farmer. Raleigh. N. C. AUNT JENNIE'S LETTEB. "Why should we ever weary of this life? Our souls should widen ever, not contraot ; Grow stronger, and not harder in the strife, Filling eaoh moment with a noble aot. If we live thus, of vigor all oompact, Doing our duty to our fellow-men And striving rather to exalt our race Than our poor selves, with earnest hand or pen, We shall ereot our names a dwelling plaoe. Whioh not all ages shall oast down again." Croesus was the riohest king men tioned in history. One day after showing his riohes to Solon he asked him whom he thought the happiest man in the world, expeoting of course that he would reply Croesus ; but net so. "The man whom heaven smile on to the last," was what he really said ; and how true it is. Happy in deed is the man who has the approval of his Maker in his every aot. As Cordinal Newman has wisely said: "Whether a man be born in pagan darkness or in some corruption of revealed religions, whether he be the slave of some superstition or is in possession of some portion of Scripture, in any case he has within his breast a certain commanding dictate not a mere sentiment, not a mere opinion, or impression, or view of things, but a law an au thoritative voice, bidding him to do certain things and avoid others. It is more than a man 's self. The man himself has not power over it, or only with extreme difficulty ; he did not make it ; he can not destroy it. He may silenoe it in particular cases or directions ; he may distort its enunciation, but he cannot or it is quite the exception if he can eman cipate himself from it. He can dis obey it, he may refuse to use it, but it remains." To those who use what they have more is given. At the same time the more a person tries to obey his con soience the more he gets alarmed at hinuelf for obeying it so imperfeotly. His sense of duty will become more keen, and his perception of trans gression more delicate, and he will understand more and more how many things he has to be forgiven. And the voice of conscience has nothing gentle, nothing of meroy, in its tone. It is severe and even stern. Ruth's letter was crowded out laBt week, but we publish it with pleaure this week and hope all our girls will read and remember ita contents. Sincere's letter Is so good that we cannot pass it without a word of oom mendatlon. It contains a valuable lesson ably expressed. Sister Kate joins us this week in a spicy letter competing for the tuoker. And I am delighted to give to our readers this week the real name of the fortunate winner of Mr. Poe's book. Now let us hear from you all again soon Aunt Jennie. THE IDEAL GIRL. Dear Aunt Jennie : Never hav ing written for publication, I heslte to make the attempt, but something In Rebecca's letter in your columns calls to mind the thought whether, as the American girl has made suoh wonderful prog ress intellectually and become man's equal in everything except physical strength, has she not lost something of that finer instinct that goes to make up the perfeot woman? Of course, there are exceptions to all rules ; but I fear that a certain modes t, retiring manner, natural to the girl of long ago, has entirely dis appeared, not giving place to bold ness in a well-bred girl, but just an independent manner that to the mas culine mind at least detraots a little from her oharm. A man admires an intellectual woman who combines gentleness with knowledge. But his ideal is a gentle, womanly, home loving girl, one who loves flowers, musio and ohildren. Of course, the emancipation from a kind of slavery to man whioh the women of other countries have had to endure in past ages, and in some even to the present, gladly wel comed by all intelligent beings. But such loving service as Sarah gave to Abraham, Rebecoa to Isaac, glorifies a woman's life. A tender mother, a devoted wife, is the noblest woman who lives. We know we are capable.of learn . ing more than music and embroid ery. A young ladies finishing school in Philadelphia in the 50 's mentioned only those two accom plishments in an advertisement, to gether with etiquette and good manners. There were exceptions even then;, some women of that time became deep thinkers, brilliant writers, and were known to the world. But the loud girls were few in those days. Our girls are allowed too muoh liberty. Too muoh confidence is re posed in their ability to take care of themselves. They are not capable of proper prudence. The buoyanoy of youth is likely to develop into loudness, if without the restraint of older persons. It is wisdom to guard our girls carefully until they arrive at the age of discretion. Teach them that to talk loudly in public or seek to attract attention is a mark of ill-breeding almost always, oertainly lack of wise training. If a man is attraoted by the beauty of a girl who is not refined, his infatua tion will be transient. He may think himself deeply in love for a time, but something she will do or say will shook and disgust him, and he will decide he has made a mistake. For no matter how imperfect a man is, his wife must be pure and wo manly. I have in mind an example of de voted oonstant love to a girl who was always gentle, refined, low voiced, womanly in every respeot. She won his love twelve years ago, but was not ready or willing to marry. Year after year passed. He saw her often, usually every week and grew more devoted and deter mined that of all women she was the only one who oould make him happy. After an engagement of ten years they were married and, of course, with suoh a foundation hap piness is assured. Now had she been a thoughtless, self confident miss, of whom we see so many, his love would have stood a few months' test perhaps ; then his visits would have become fewer and at last ceased altogether, because man is not espe cially oonstant ; it takes true worth to hold his affections. You may say to marry is not your goal, nor a man's heart the fortune you would win. If not that, the world's good opinion is worth much, and that is given to the gentle, pru dent woman. I think the greatest oompliment to a girl is to say that she would make a noble wife and devoted mother, for "the hand that rooks the cradle is the hand that rules the world." And there is no higher oompliment to a mother than that her girls are truly refined and wo manly. Ruth. Jones Co., N. C. TWO GUESTS. Dear Aunt Jennie : I will send yen a parable, and its explanation this week as my contribution to our column. A certain woman expeoting a very distinguished guest, made every ar rangement for his comfort and con venience. The rooms he was to oc cupy were swept and garnished, and made very beautiful. But the ones she did not intend for him to see were left in dust and disorder. "It is no use," she said, "to wear one's life away doing things when no one will ever know the difference if left alone." The guest arrived and was made very welcome, and rejoiced to see the beauty and order of his friend's home and the eumptuousness of her fare. But on ooming down one day to the morning repast, he, by mis take, opened a wrong door from whioh esoaped a very disagreeable odor. On looking in he was aston ished to see so untidy and stifling a room in what he had thought to be a model home. . He said nothing of his mistake, however, and his hostess wondered at his departure at so muoh earlier date than she had expeoted. The good man left with his heart full of pity, somewhat tempered with dis gust, however, for a woman who oared only for outward appearances, leaving the inner workings of her household to run riot. Indeed, he left that home a sadder but wiser man. Now, eaoh of us may entertain a wjm tjuooi, xt. wo UU.OOS8. n no win auiuu wita us alwavp nn to the end. if wa nav m ' , -.o. cum t must clear the hallwRv 9 science and ask Him intn m , Cu- for His aid in oleansing, and pf insr the rooms of the soul f. i. y innm la frill nf Inof n J 8 A uuui kj vr null OHQ qJ liBimess, utuoiD unou Wltn a m i XI . or unKinu mougnts, and all fin WltU tUD WU A lUiUlBUlUgg OI 8l y. nn4t1 TTa Vi a a A ri trail ihaaA . ' ' LI . J t . . ' ta ine waxp uuru ui eternal truth kiio Bwu.ru . Bjjiris, can IT enter in. 9 Many believe they can give Chrit m a wv. nil nil a Wi -h SI M ili n . aayrra tli a rtV or rnntn a fnB . i v me em. aao t4 or of a trrTrl 4Via A . the devil. How vain is this hope r.f-r nntn film T!rotQ In v, . neart ana renew a ngui spirit withij me : enter into my soul, and M. 9 1 A . . . forever." The Lord is in his holy temple (whioh temple ye are) ; let the earth keep silence before him. Keep yoni body a pure and living sacrifice holy and acceptable unto the Lor Weymay perchance hide the defecti and the shortcomings of our liTei from our friends, but we cannot hide them from the all-seeing eye of Jeans. Sincere, Gaston Co., N. C. ANOTHER NOTE FROM EEBECCA, Dear Aunt Jennie : I will oom. ply with your request for name and postoffioe "that the readers of Tu Progressive Farmer may know tin real name of the successful compefl. tor." I would have replied soona but was late getting our paper. Oh, for a rural free delivery route in our neighborhood, that we might get our mails regularly ! Very truly yours, Mrs. J. E. Rhodes. Catherine Lake, N. C. SAD END OF A COW. A Larimer County farmer lost a cow in a queer manner. The animal in rummaging through a summer kitohen found and swallowed an old umbrella and a cake of yeast. The yeast, fermenting in the poor beast's stomach, ' raised the umbrella, and she died in great agony. Ex. EXCERPTS FROXX CARNEGIE'S PHILOSO PHY. A basketful of bonds is tbe heaviest basket a young man ever had to carry. I would almost as soon leave a young man a curse as burden him with the alnjighty dollar. I attribute most of my suocess in life to the fact that trouble runs off my back like water from a duok. Men who in old age strive only to inorease their already great hoards are usually the slaves of the habit of hoarding formed in their youth. At first they own the money ; later in life the money owns them. College graduates will usually be found under salaries, trusted subor dinates. It is not from tho sons of the mil lionaire or the noble that the world receives its teaohers, its martyrs, its inventors, its statesmen, its poets, or even its men of affairs. It is from the oottage of the poor that all these spring. It will be a great mistake for the community to shoot the millionaires, for they are the bees that make the most honey, and contribute most to the hive after they have gorged themselves full. Money is left by millionaires to publio institutions when they must relax their grasp upon it. There is no grace, and can be no blessing, in giving what cannot be withheld. From Carnegie's New Book, 'The Empire ot Business." MAKE YOUR LEARNING USEFUL. Booker T. Washington believes in the culture which makes one mere useful in the world, and more help ful to those about him. The follow ing bit of advice whioh he often gives his own students, is worth the attention of young people every where : Learning is of no use to yon un less it makes you better able to live. The. knowledge you acquire from books is of use only when you apply it. Young man, use your geometry in helping your father lay out nw cotton rows, your chemistry in show ing him how to raise better crop Young woman use your chemistry in helping your mother to cook ana wash, your skill in embroidery w assist her in the family mending. Young man. when you go home from sohool to night, put on yonr overalls and say, ''Father, go si the shade and rest, while I hoe tne orop or do the milking." d Young woman, tie on an apron & say : "Mother, you must be tired. d down and rest, while I iron, or get the supper. 0UU6 People's Weekly. i i