lir U v m P jo) 1 1 J ?f f o) N." 0 t i r. 1 A ) 1 : ? ! I t THE INDUSTRIAL AND EDUCATIONAL INTEREITI OF" OUR PEOPLE PARAMOUNT TO, ALL OTHER COs TIONS OP STATE POLICY. Volume XVII. RALEIGH, N. C, TUESDAY, JANUARY 20, 1903. Number 49. AGRICULTURE HARRY FARMER'S TALKS. CHI. Editor of The Progressive Farmer : We want some of our readers to write on some crop or subject which they have made a success or com plete failure in, giving all the de tails. A speaker said once to a large crowd that, "any man can make money." An old farmer asked, "How?" The speaker replied that he did not know. "Well, it is the 'how we want to know," said the farmer. So, friends, it is the "how" that the up-to-date farmers want to know. Just give it in your own language just like you were talking to your neighbor. The editor vill put it in good shape. These articles will do an immense amount of good. This is the kind of book farming that helps. "An ounce of experience is worth more than a pound of theory." We do not like to give our failures, but they are as important' as a suc cess. In writing give the cause of the success or failure as you see it. It saves us from doing unnecessary hard work. A young farmer hears some one say that lime is good for land that needs it and mixed with leaves and straw it will cut them up and put them in a nice condition for a potato crop. He jumps at the con clusion to try it on his stable manure with the result that its value is en tirely destroyed. He knows that sta ble manure is one of the best fertil izers he can use on almost any crop, but if mixed with lime all the am monia, the most valuable part, is entirely destroyed and lost. Now to give in detail an expe rience so that the average reader can understand it will help thousands of struggling farmers. Now do not be afraid to do this for fear you will glut the market. Every one who reads your experiee is not going to try it; Farmers are a conserva tive class and do not jump at every new thing they hear about. In some instances this may be best, but we are most too slow about making changes. But we all often "sin against light" to our own hurt. But let us make farming one of the best callings that can be follow ed. The time has come when a large' number of farmers make fancy crops that buyers come to their doors to buy. -So you see that if you have enough of any crop to justify it, the commission merchant or agent will take it off yours hands. One man cannot raise any crop to be sold on the general market well because it requires carloads to get the best prices. HARRY FARMER. Columbus Co., N. C. Money in Farming. There are many men in North ampton who are making money farm ing, and our farm lands are steadily increasing in value. There probab ly will never be a time when North ammpton farm lands will be worth less than now. The farm is becom ing more attractive each year. There are many notable instances of farm ers who have made money during the past few years. They can be found in every neighborhood. Citizens of other States who make their home our lands and invest money in them. Dr. Robt. P. Morehead, a native West Virginian, who located in the county about eight years ago, and has built up a large practice, has bought several small farms, and it is said never loses an opportunity to invest in farms, if near enough to him to give them some oversight. Perhaps th"e most notable instance of successful farming in the State can be found in this county. We re fer to Senator Ransom, who retired from public life six years ago, com paratively a poor man, having de voted the best years of his life to the service of his country. Like his great kinsman, Nathaniel Macon, he turned his attention to agriculture. Roanoke-Chowan Times. THE CHARLOTTE POULTRY SHOW. The order of the Superintendent of the Rural Free Delivery system directing the postmasters to post in their respective offices correct lists of all persons served by routes ra diating therefrom opens the gatewav for floods of mail of all sorts and kinds to our rural neighbors. The medicine men, the novelty men, the cheap jewelry and merchandise men, all sorts of men, including the news paper men, will get copies of these lists and send the people mail by the bushel. Hitherto, as we understand it, it has been the policy of the"Fost Office Department to protect its pat rons against receiving all sorts of un solicited mail by instructing post masters not to furnish lists of names from among its patrons. But in the new order this policy is reversed. The theory is that the posting of lists of patrons will bring them larger vol umes of mail and, in turn, greatly in creases the amount of mail gathered up along the routes. Gastonia Gazette. List of the Awards Officers Elected. This is the last day of the Char lotte Poultry Association's Show in the city hall. The attendance yes terday was quite large. The breeds of chickens on exhibi tion are as follows: Barred, bluff and white Plymouth Rock, white Wyandotte, white and brown Leg horn, white and black Minorca, pit and Indian game, bantams, and a few others. There is a very fine col lection of geese, among them being the Toulouse and wild geese and the Pekin and Muscovy ducks, which are as large as common geese. The tur keys, several breeds of pigeons and the proud little bantam chickens come in for their share of attraction. The white and gray Belgian hares and the squirrels make a pretty ex hibit. Following are some of the awards announced la3t night: Barred Plymouth Rocks, W. B. Alexander: First cock; second and third hen first pullet; third pen. A ' Bertlering, Atlanta, Ga. : Sec ond and fourth cock; fifth hen; fifth pen. B. S. Davis: Third cock; first hen; first and second cockerels; second, third, fourth and fifth pullet; first, and second pen; first collection. C. C. Randleman, Randleman, N. C: Fifth cock; fourth cockerel; fourth pen. Warden Bros.: Fourth hen. E. M. Rigler: Third and fifth cockerel. White Plymouth Rocks, P. G. Big gers: First cock, first cockerel; sec ond pullet. J. A. Bely, Burlington: First and second hen; second and fourth cock erel; first and fifth pullet; first pern Roy Butt: Third hen. McArrowood, Burlington: Third cockerel ; third and fourth pullet. Red Cops, Wm. Bush: First hen; first cockerel; first pullet. Black Langshan, R. H. Henderson, Coronaca, S. C. : First cock; first arid second hen; fourth pullet. ... Wm. Jose: Second cock; third, fourth and fifth hen; first and sec ond cockerel; first, second and third pullet; first pen. Brown Leghorns, John P. Green: First cock; first, second, third, fourth and fifth hen ; first, second, third and fourth pullet; first pen. Nevin Poultry Yards: Second cock. W. L. Ormond, Bessemer City: First cockerel. Buff Leghorns, W. F. Lilly, Petros, Tenn. : First cock, first and second cockerel; first, second, third and fifth pullet; first pen. Nevin Poultry Yards: Second cock; fourth pullet. Black Minorcas, H. M. Collins, Charleston, S. C: First cock; first hen; first cockerel; first, second and third pullet ; first pen. Wm. Bush: Second cock; second, third, fourth and fifth hen; second cockerel; fourth and fifth pullet; second pen. i Light Brahmas, W. L. Ormond, Bessemer. City : 'First cockerel; first pullet. Bronze Turkey, T. J. Allison, Su gar Creek: First Tom. White Minorca, F. S. Bullington, Richmond, Ya.: Third cock; first, second, third and fourth hen; first cockerel; first, second, third and fourth pullet. Toulouse Geese, B. D. Springs: First gander ; first, second and third goose. All the ribbons have been placed and everybody can see who the win ners are. The annual meeting of the Asso ciation was held last night. It was decided to hold the seventh exhibi tion on January 12, 13, 14, 15, 1904. Officers were elected as follows : B. S. Davis, president; W. B. Alexan der, first vice-president; E. G. War den, second vice-president; Rev. J. A. Dorrittee, third vice-president; Jno. B. Taylor, secretary and treas urer; S. W. Porter, superintendent; A. W. Banks, assistant superintend ent; F. J. Marshall, Atlanta, judge. Charlotte Observer, 15th. The poultry show closed last night after having continued from last Tuesday. It was not a financial suc cess, owing to the very unfavorable weather which cut the attendance to about half what it was last year, but the completeness and excellence of the exhibits are said by experts to have been fully up to the standard of State events of its kind in former years. Among the outside exhibitors who took prizes at the fair were: W. D. Harrill & Co., of Ellenboro; Kornegay & Son, of Mount Olive; J. M. Workman, of Burlington; P. R. Brooks, of Black Creek, and Hen ry Jaeger, the well-known Atlantic Coast Line engineer, of Florence, S. C. The judges and other officers of the show who came from a distance, left to-day, returning to their homes. Wilmington Cor. Charlotte Ob server. . i. I m ' J 17 -h r I I

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