ruUi"-. September 17. 1910. (11) 733 - i iiwl "What's The News?" IS i .: i V t r Jl Bu CLARENCE POE " my m ZL 1 1 ft From Canada to California T AN FRANCISCO again! The last time I saw healthier sympathies and soberer ideas, it was five years ago nine monpns Deiore treading the earth more proudly." r? O iho 'iwful earthquake of 1906 when I look- . ' tlie awiui edii.u4ua o . The Women of those davs wpro horn noa tnn imvn on it from the top or Mount ramaipias norWa " : the a a-v m u w w uii w . aa in ill r! nil i n i ii f iif i; i rrt t si splendid city at ray Icct oa ine Bourn, ine the men W(J . . and our twentleth conf.rr Sacramento River wlnamg : -i e bewe!ed and ed o t,uwlgh the valley tc , th nortt. onli.ta-.el.-.cd.pta7lnf. novel-read- line of . fog clouds hanging low over the misty r -ncific one of the prettiest of memory's pictures. - otiniiofail on frTriTYlotolir Vioa ' IP the wrecked and fire-swept city Deen' re-Dunt. : The Isolation of Our Pacific Coast. "The trouble with San Francisco is that it is too far from the United States," said one of my fellow-passengers last night, and he was about right. To get to it from the rich States of the West and Southwest you must travel across a 'sheer thousand "miles of, mountain and desert :; ore tlian a thousand miles if you come by the Union Pacific. And this morning in eastern .Call-' forma 1 was more than a mile and a quarter high er up than I am in San Francisco to-night. With such -a- rough and barren country "between our l aciiic Const and the thickly settled West Central States, one "is inclined to think a little more seri ously of Homer Lea's prediction thai Japan will ing, automobiles and gossip, doubtless stand in as sore need as the young men of some course in hard, practical, unpleasant, human toil, calculated, to give them a genuine sympathy with labor, the knowledge of what a dollar is worth, and more practical views of life.' Such a course should, of course, concern itself chiefly with housekeeping and home-making, yet I noticed not without inter est in this morning's paper that the English prin cess, daughter of King George, is learning type writing: something akin to the spirit which prompts the German Emperor to require that every prince of the blood-royal shall master a trade. The Panama Canal and Some Southern Oppor tunities. Sail Francisco just now has its coat off and its sleeves rolled up in a bulldog-like endeavor to get Congressional endorsement as the place for the Panama Canal celebration in 1915. New Or- ultimately seek to capture the Philippines, Hawaii,- leans wants it, too, and every Southerner should give New Orleans all "the support possible, for whichever city and section gets it will naturally impress itself upon the popular imagination as of most importance in connection with our Oriental trade. Perhaps when our eyes are once turned south to Panama, we may also deign to look a little further and take notiee of the brilliant com jnercial opportunities offered us by the develop ment of South Americas As it is now, a business man here who has traveled over practically the entire continent tells me that only seven per cent of South America's trade is with the United States," and to get a decent ship for our sister continent you must first sail to Liverpool. And yet on t-he great highway of the seas, these coun tries are next-door neighbors of our Southern States and should buy largely of our cotton goods, farm implements, and other manufactures.-. One of my Southern friends is shipping a considerable quantity of seeds to' Argentine which is the United States of South . America, with exports amounting to three-quarters of a billion a year; but we can never hope to get our share of all this znldpn" traffic until" w can send commercial I myself remembered hearing my father explorers down there who can speak Spanish. More of our college students should learn the language, for King Alphonso's decadent little country represents only a small part of the Spanish-speaking world with which our generation has to do. Utah and the Mormons. and California and thus win the complete mastery of the Pacific! Certainly I have gained a new idea of the enormous difficulty the United States would have in getting re-inforcements across to its Pacific frontier if the Japanese should succeed in capturing two or three of the more important railway lines. The Sfii ring "Days of 49." This dry, desert-like mountain country with its feu safe passes, also reminds me of the enomous .katJj-tolJ in the rush to California in the gold iniiiting days of '49. Only this morning we pass ed' Lake Donner, so named because by its banks (;.mp d a great party of the early, immigrants, the great majority of whom died of starvation be fore ever reaching their .hoped-for El Dorado. And hundreds and thousands of others in smaller I uties just how many only the record books of Heaven will ever tell left their bleaching bones to mark the trail for other travelers, only a few of them remembered even by one of those inex pressibly lonely headstones which I saw occasion--U.amid-the sandy sage brush in the desert yes terday tell of emifyrflntH frnm mv nld hnmA who started out and were never heard of again. , "Enduring Hardness Like Good Soldiers." And yet those days have an unfailing appeal for all of us. They had their compensations in 'hat their trials brought out the iron in men, and f ailed forth the highest qualities of daring and of perseverance till death. Hosea Biglow echoed a universal feeling of the human heart when he aift: "I du like a man; thet ain't, afeared." As e dame through passes this morning hallowed by i'iesp epic memories of the. early settlers, 1 could 'lot but wonder if the young men tt our time will he made of stuff as stern and worthy wondered all the more as there stood beside mea lank, pale, ' 'es pectacled young descendant of .these emigrants, who complained even of the" military training in tle University as "beastly," his exquisite ring on his 'right hand and his ruby-and-dlamond ring on l)is left marking him unmistakly as a "sissy." No IHE NATIONAL Farmers Union In. session last wek at Charlotte, N. C. re-elected President Chas. S. Barrett under whose wise direction it has made such wonderful prog ress. Resolutions were adopted favoring a tariff for revenue only, opposing a central bank, favor ing parcels post, favoring the prohibition of deal ing in cotton futures, endorsing the policy of con- "' servation, favoring physical valuation of rail roads, telegraph lines, etc., by the Interstate Com merce Commission and urging larger appropria-. tions for the teaching of agriculture and domestic science in the public schools. . . Governor Patterson, of Tennessee, surprised the coiintry last week by announcing his withdrawal as a candidate for re-election. This action makes even more unsettled the already uncertain politics , of that State. B. W. Hooper, the Republican candidate, has been endorsed by the "indepen dent" Democrats in many counties, and whether or not' the warring Democratic factions will be able to agree on "a candidate is very uncertain." The independents think that Patterson, realizing that hisdefeat for the Governorship was certain, may, as a last desperate move, try to get control of the Legislature and go to the Senate. It is likely, however, that his political career is prac tically over. First elected as a reformer, he began at once the organization of the most perfect ma chine ever known in Tennessee. His flagrant abuse of the pardoning power, his attempt to co erce the Supreme Courtand his disregard of his pre-election promises proved him as unscruplous as he was -daring and ambitious. The four Democrats on the Ballinger investigat ing committee met with Congressman Madison and Senator Nelson and adopted a report declar ing that Secretary Ballinger was unfitted for his post and asking him to resign. Mr. Madison join ed in the report with the Democrats. The other Republican members refused to attend the meet ing. Chalman,Kelson will call them together and a report -llf likely be adopted exonerating Mr. Ballinger. The whole investigation has been a fierce partisan struggle, and the committee seems to have done almost everything, except deliberate. The" election in Maine last Tuesday was a gen eral surprise. The Democrats had scarcely dared hope to carry the State, but their candidate for Governor, F. M. Plaisted, was elected by 3,000 to 5,000; they elected three of the four Congress men and will possibly control the Legislature. It has been nearly 30 years since the State had a Democratic Governor. - . The sensational features of Mr. Roosevelt's trip last week wre the refusal of Mayor Seidel, of Mil waukee, to welcome him to that city, and his re fusal in turn to dine at the same banquet with Senator Lorimer. The day after this happened the jury acquitted Lee O'Neill Browne, charged with bribery in the Lorimer election. t The long-standing Newfoundland fishing dis- Yesterday we passed through Utah and I was pute between the United States 'and England has Interested In talking with an ex-newspaper man, long a resident of Salt Lake City, about the State and its people. Irrigation has made it quite a fertile Commonwealth, and it is claimed indeed that Brigham Young was the father of Western irrigation. He may also claim to have been the been settled by the Hague Tribunal. The verdict is a compromise, and Senator Root is reported as saying that the United States gets the small end of the bargain. Lloyd W Bowers, Solicitor General of the Ufilt- origlnal advocate of "Ten Acres Enough," for this ed States, who was slated, it is generally believed, was the amount of land he allotted to each.Mor- for appointment to the Supreme Court, died last mon,and the careful, intensive and profitable cul-, tivatlon given these smaller areas has justified his wisdom. Young was unmistakably a man of great versatility and ability. The cities he laid off would do credit to a landscape gardener;' the great wonder William James begins to speculate as to " w, ctmctiirflu h nlannd are marvels of vlmt we shall d0 t0 develop qualities of hardiness architecture, the organization or machinery of the referendum. Friday. He was 51 years old and a native of Massachusetts. Early" returns from Arkansas indicate the elec tion of the Democratic candidates by the usual majorities and the' adoption of the Initiative and and manhood in our city youth those who are so unfortunate as never to have served a farm ap prenticeship in breaking steers and plowing new grounds and mauling rails. I noticed In a maga-t sine only this morning his remark that "To ccal and iron mines, to freight trains, to fishing-fleets in December, to dish-washing and clothes-washing and window-washing, to road-building and tunnel-making, to foun dried and stoke-holesto the frames of sky scrapers, wouM our gilded, youth be drafted off to get the childishness knocked out of them, "and to come back to society with - i i ? Q" 1' er8 ftre PTtly protected by eopyrijrh, but w shall be. Kiaa to hve rd iters reprint not more than one-third of any one article. This to No. 2 of the Bertes. - Mormon Church is said to be superior even to the Roman Catholic, and his business enterprises Ten high officials of the Swift, Armour and Mor were so well managed that he died after sup- Hs packing-house concerns are under indictment porting unnumbered wives and more children for conspiracy in restraint of trade. than the fabled , "Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe" worth fully ;$7,5O0,000, whereas the wealth of his entire party when they came to Utah was only $2.85. Not impossibly he was fore sighted enough to expect some such result when he instituted the plan of requiring revived the Old -A great ovation was given Gifford PInchot at the National Conservation Congress and his pol icies endorsed by the meeting. The International Eucharistlc Congress, a great Testament plan of tithing, all good Mormons being meeting of Catholic churchmen, closed last Sun required to give one-tenth of their gross Income day. to the church. , ' Concerning Young as a man of piety and re- Connecticut Democrats-have nominated Judge (Continued on page 740.) Simeon E. Baldwin for Governor.

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