Eaturdaj. February IT. 191 J.J (21) ' 22a HOW TO GO EiTO TIIC DAIRV Crrcs: Then fee can make inoner 3 BUSINESS. with, milk cow. We gay he can. be cause all oyer the South, men are do ing it What Mrs. Gatlln has done In southern other farm- folk can do. In other secUona; If Mr. Wajlace wfllitura. tack to hls issue of The Progressive Farmer for. Jan uary 2.7, and read how she went into MEM W MdD . KMiD W5 A: Correspondent' Plan and the Orxo .The Prore&ave Farmer Would Advise.- - . , .. USE THE THE agricultural paper and far . seeing, men of the South, are. try ing7 to get farmers to raise more - the dairy business, we believe that he stock, hut . are V not presenting any wiiragree with us that her-plan is r feasible plan that -will' enable them, more feasible than his;-. .7- If a neoloa - trt. toll . f o nnoi1 tit must rnmo flftor- f Vfl f arm era f a f milk caws when .he does not know: ineighborbood have - the V cows' neces- how' to taanlp ulata the. product or make lt.;marketable and r it Is also & useless to try to introduce the North- j biit iuir-ireagca creameries, una cli matic conditions - prevent private dairying: as' as adjunct to general " 4a VUVVWV SjWaWVi WWIti ' ; creamerfes of the North started from Svery nrimftive 'methods and it la ; only by adopting methods that are within, our reach thai, will enable us ?to build, up a dairy Industry. -- I submit, the following, plan of a creamery system,- which Improperly -1 ; organized; will ; give all of :. the bene- .flts of. thi Northern "svHfcem: ' r v . . W . .. - Have? the State or some far-seeing: - railway company put a. competent " dairyman as organizer , and supervi- - sor, one who can adapt himself to - local . conditions and - Institute plants wnerever ne can get even iour or nvo ; farmers interested. If a farmer has building and water convenient an outfit can be put in for about $100 to . folra na-tt iha ,:mtltr "Vvf 'I Mi tfvaa " .Liu -r A v- v jl , iuv un. - w w w .Further, expense is necessary, If build ; ing and - water have to beprovided, .' -fn mora - etraTT tf w tonflif fiW'-wttT - W Ub W. ...... V. UMWU V. A- , Mi W. V proper floor will answer to start -with. s- . ' ' The dairyman should instruct laat rons in milking and care of milk and ""local manager in, making buttertest- lng ana creamery aeiaus. uinerent saryito run the creameries and have learned . the elementary lessons of milk production and care. , .We have tbe story of a successful . creamery for publication next week, and there are others to be found: In ;our terri tory, but the. attempt Vto establish creameries ; before: the cows were present has cost some Southern1 com munities, a lot of money. - I Why Manure Is so Much Needed :. on Southern Softs. ; ' N. comparing larm. manures with : commercial fertilisers, - we:: real-" Ize ' that the nitrogen, .phosphoric acid arid potash In the former may not be so valuable "pound for pound, but .whenwe take into; account the vegetable matter present and. its me chanical effect on the' soil and also that it is -applicable to all varieties of soil and crops, its superiority can .not be questioned. ''" If -the fertility and value , of soils depended mainly on the amount of mineral matter in them, .their fertility 'might ; remain unimpaired for . centuries .to": come. Tbe mineral" matter - can only ; be ex hausted from a": soil, by ' cropping, M , we except small q.uaniitiesof soluble matters, - which- ' - are sometimes ; leached out of certain soils. All cul tivated soils lose more or less min- ; J Does it act meap. a great deal toY0U, the prospective buyer of a Cream Separator, that such men as - , J. P. Slorgan the. Greatest ol banlcers . ' ; . - ; C.n.Maduiy Preset Postal Telegrapb Co. J. M. Srndebalccr, tlic great wagon builder . ; Ex-Gov. Chas. V, Stone, of Pennsylvania Sir Wm. Van Corne, Ex-Pres t Canadian PaclUc Ily ' -' i: Ilenry C. Wallace, editor of Wallace's Farmer" . Philip Moen tbe great wire manufacturer .; - F. L- Daggett manager Fairbanks; Morse & Gov ; ' - ' Prof. VV. n. Caldwell, Scc'y Am. Guernsey Cattle Club U. S. Senator Knute Nelson, of Minnesota ; and many others like them, good dairy.farmers as well as great leaders in every sphere of human endeavor, each of whom is possessed of much personal experience and a thousand authors tative sources of separator information are among the 1,375,000 v satisfied users of-DE LAVAL Cream Separators ? . It's alwaysa wise policy to profit by the experience of others; THE DE LAVAL SEPARATOR CO NEW YORK CHICAGO SAN FRANCISCO SEATTLE eral matter through crops removed, plants can be put in from the most but this loss Is very slight when corn primitive up to the complete cream- pared tto the less - of nitrogen , and ery as locality demands. , v Each plant should: have a distinguishing , mark for. packing, so that defects could be .traced to point of production , and corrected .by the dairyman. Banks have : more public spirit organic matter, which are lost -rapidly both by leaching and oxidation. The lack of organic matter is, in my judgment, - the primary: cause of the low 'productive power, of our South era soils, v Organic matter ts much than they are generally given credit " easier retained . in -Northern than In : : for. and are willine to assist in build- v Ing up local industries and wiU un-' doubtedlv assist natrona to purchase the cowa they may want. :The first -" year i the returns will only be from " U W m II 'WUUriU.- 111 VII III & 1 1 1 I " Tit a . fsmtAV im nnfhlnf fTivnfitAA t; that he cannot dispose or 11 tne piant Is not a success, except his share In , ';the plant The cow Is the basis of good farm ; ing everywhere and no section of ther1 United States ia - better .adopted to : modern dafryfng than the South; and i no section needs "It more. 7 . JOHN WALLACE.: " -Bay MInette, Ala. . Southern soils. This is mainly ow ing to' heat and ' moisture of the Southr which carries on the decom position more rapidly In a warm than In a cold climate; And since cotton culture Is such a humus-destroying process, it renders the husbanding of this valuable principle as perhaps thefmost important process in South ern agriculture.- - A well kept manure heap may be safely taken as ' one of - the surest indications . of thrift and success In farming. Neglect of this resource causes; losses which,, thougb vast fn extent, are little appreciated.- Prof. E. R. Lloyd. . - ; ' HORIE 0i; KENTUCKY'S CHAMPION SADDLE DORSES .1 ! The farm that sup- piles the South wltit ' Kantuclcy-bred Baddlo and harness horses. -None better in the , world. Terms and prices such as com petltors cannot meet . All ages .and sexes constantly on hand for : sale. Write at once for literature, ' testimonials and prlcu v list. None but the best will satisfy Ken . tucky produces the oesU . GLENWOKTH STOCK AlKn S. Edelea, vniivi a uui yil nj, ' Georgia Herd Poland Chinas Wefcave a choice lot of gilts, bred and pen. young service boars, bred sows and a nice lot of land months old tigs, .These are all of the most fashionable breeding. , We have them on the bargain list now. i Write for prices and des cription, or come and see them. ..; --"'A Q. I. TRIMBLE, Adalrsville; Ca; Duroc-Jersey Of the most fashionable breeding, from such an cestors as Ohio Chief, Cherry King. Good Enuff Chief and Colonels. Bred gilts and serviee boars & specialty. Write for prices. In feeding hogs they should be t tyhftakfT A fo.: MdITipitv. Temij fed regularly at stated T,fQ"7qT f REGISTERED DURGC-JERSEYS "STEWJNO HERD" consists of thirty-fire bred sows ot seven different strains and three boars not akin to each other nor to anr of the raws. I am prepared to furnish pigs not akin, bred gilts and boars ready for service, all of the highest quality. Write for circulars and prices. '..' . young pigs three times a day, and EdltoriAl Cbmment: We. quite agree with Mr. Wallace that the do- Ther should be glren all South needs more dairies and cream ? they will eat up promptly, within ' a eries, but we do not ,agree with Mm hour after being fed. This will n fn hnvir tn wt thfim. lit 1 nsfilfisa i keep their, appetites? good and they K;S : R. W. iyteoa, forest Depcl, Val tne time, me irouDie wun Keeping feed before animals all the time Is that it .becomes soiled and some times sour and Is not eaten with, the same freedom and : relish. - V. butter on Southern f armsv The one JMng:- that " pxayents . them. Is the . Bouthenz faxmers lack of knowledge ; as to how to handle the xnillr, to caro for the, cows; and to; gTOW the feed Thla rxay not be flattering, but it is true, ana it Is hjgh time for tw to recognize. fU The farmer who wishes to keep cows and to sell, milk and butter does not need to wait for tho States tho railroad company or thq bank'tff make way for hlnr. .What he needs to do W to pet right down 5 txr the lob ot learatng. howt to cplect .; r n goo3 cavr fcow to : fesil tad csro for hor tzittowHohirIo tk''tiIUr S. C. HERD OF DUUOWEIISEY SWINE Bred and open gilts service boars and pigs, from Ohio and S C. State Fair (Blue Ribbon) Priz winpers. Write for wants and pHces. WALKER 1. OEEN, ; ShDoh, S. C .r. i -. . ....... ... . ; PURIS DUROOJBRSEY HOGS The ereat mlstaJi mad by too man who Bred irilts, service bosrs, pigs, any sge. Dsal sa wO. attempt to pasture swine on alfalfa - fa. In ' m yam turn Be&Backl,Tenii.' ever-srtocklac There fa a Undeaer or temp-' - ' ' . t&Un to keep, la pastura more, stock; than ; tt can eomfortaBitr anpport, with ' the result ' that tho alCatfa. plaata am gnawed; trampled ' and .rooted out. while tbe animals tail to ', proaper at ther wonl tmder more- ratfona,! 4. treatment. uwine ia America. . 9 . Okie Mae ! Mrflb Use thmnfion hxHL of Amartar, FesusdssWni stock ofU ages for sale. - . , JOH K. DOKLAP. -: uJ WllllMMsswrl, OsJ TamiVOrthS 79 hog P1- Pnta: vigor, pre A cuuivui UU bfieacy, size and quality into the chunky lard breeds. I sell more T am worths than any other two breeders in U. S. Descrip tive literature free. Mention this paper, . - W. WARREN MORTON, Russellville, Ky; POLAND CHINA HOGS Bred from prize winner. I won 104 prizes oh hogs in mh For sale bred sows- and fall 1910, spring 1811 gilts. Herd boar weight 800 lbs. Also boars ready for serviee and fall 1911 pigs -WACmiGBT LEA, , - . BroaksvUk. Ky. Registered Poland Chinas for service: gilts bred and open and fine summer and uu pigs. w. , Boars ready or and J. Owen & SonsvR. t, Bardlna,nrfKy. DUROC-JERSEY SWINE Gilts, service boars and pig for sale. Write for what you want - - ! . . Double Branch Farm, MoeksvillcNX. POLAND CHINA HOGS Pigs out of large prolific sows by great massive boars. All pure-bred. , T. E. BROWN, Murirtesboro, Term LARGE BCRKSHIRES Bosedale . Farm, Tarrytown N T. Our stock and prices will pleas you. Herd headed by a aoa of Berry ten Duke, JrM which weighed f 90- pound at 11 months. NANTAtfALA FARMS. , Four months old Berkshire' pirs for sale. Only one generation from Lee'a Premies Srd. For breeding and. Individuality, cannot be beaten. Price. $11 each." ' C. C ALLISON, Prop.,. - - niekery, N. C. FOR E3EEDEHS ""JSSSsr Bred and for tale. . Mr hards comalno the beat blood lines oftha breeds. - .. D.LFAILLlI, nsicfih, it c : Our advertisers are guaranteed. Last month at tneIaternsftanal Lfre Stock Ep. Iwld s4Chfcaffa.weaotouir woa bt eJesa. swt won tho Grni CHMnpleasbiy lr Mtnimimi tumor . otour hard won or m pvtxss this esen Amt1 princlpa. s&ows. - fttnek alwmye we saiev - rnces ressonaDio. wrnviwmuM.