-VI BETTER OUTLOOK FOR COTTON-Page 13 m x A Farm and Home Weekly for The tSirolinas, Virginia. Georgia, and Florida. FOUNDED 1886, AT RALEIGH, N.X. Vol. XXIX. No. 40 SATURDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1914 $1 a Year; 5c. a Copy CONSIDER THE HAY CROP i t. . . . (8.174 POUNDS OF' COWPEA HAY FROM 21 ACRES Farm of Geo. L. Colburn, Lake City, Fla. WHILE we all hope the great European war will end soon, it is dangerous to assume that there is any real certainty of its early termination. What we must do is to take no chances on the future, but arrange now to meet the situation with overflowing barns and smokehouses, out of which the home demand may be amply sup plied, with a goodly surplus to be sold at war-time prices. The first step in such a live-aMiome program must log ically consist in an abundance of hay and for agecrops that have always paid well and that in most cases now must either be produced at home or gone without. -In preparing for an abundant harvest of such crops next spring, it is vital that certain important steps be taken immediately. First of all, turn to last week's Progressive Farmer and read again what Prof. Duggar says about saving a liberal supply of cowpea and soy bean seed. These seed usu ally command high prices during the spring months," and it is imperative that liberal quan tities be harvested and protected against wee vils and other insects for the spring seeding. Then in those parts of the Cotton Belt where DON'T FAIL TO READ w Boiling Bur Clover Seed to Hast en Germination 5 Community Service Days in North Carolina ........ 7 Demand Fair Prices for Your Cotton Seed ....... 3 Do Not Push Peanuts On the Market . . . 9 Livestock Suggestions for Octo- er Treating Seed Oats to Prevent Smut lespedeza is proving a profitable hay crop liberal quantities of these seed should be saved for seeding in the oat fields in February and March. Then comes the oat crop, to which we have repeatedly referred as one that may, when rightly handled5, take the place of cotton as a cash crop. Proper handling, of course, means fall seeding, the earlier the better; treatment for smut; judicious fertilization; suitable harvesting and threshing machinery where the oats are in tended for the market; and the' seeding of ev ery acre of oat land to some legume that later is to be made into hay. It is this latter point to which we would call especial attention just now the urgent necessity for seeing that an abundant supply of peas, beans or lespedeza seed is saved to seed every acre of corn and oat land next spring and summer. This war will likely mean to us, Mr. Progress ive Farmer, many disagreeable things, many real hardships; but let us make sure now that one of the humiliations we will not suffer will be that of buying next spring dollar-and-a-half corn and twenty-five dollar hay to make seven cent cotton. 14 8