RENTERS' AND LANDOWNERS SPECIAL Ci n oTO I f-n t y v s y r1nn n; ( r. ... -. i . ui,. , v, 'C-Ji 2 a - 'Li u-i y -. - - " r A Farm and Home -Weeklv for " inas, Virginia, Georgia, and Florida. FOUNDED 18 86, AT RALEIGH, N, C. Vol. XXXI. No. 37. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1916 $1 a Year; 5c. a Copy Geini Good taaits: Sniffest ON this page one year ago we discussed -Three Essentials: Good Houses, Longer Leases, Intelligent Tenants." This time we are going to turn this phrase around and talk first about intelligent tenants...' '.. ; .. ' " Just as Mr. f . B. Parker said recently that we need to discriminate ioElor LaiiowiCFS needless risks, but you know tnSnv cases you can safely enough let him haye money-at 6, 8, or ifrpjfyjijrjijid save him from paying five times as much interest in the form?ie pricey." And such action will give a worthy tenant. new heartshis work and bind him to you as a real partner, " ; ls W- '&.-'iM- -: . ' .-v trf,- .. '..1 I i iii i i ' . j FARM SCENE IN ENGLAND .." . , ... " -"- - Our Cousins Across the Water Long Ago Learned That Soil Fertility Is of Primary Importance, and Every Farm Lease Is Made With This Fact in Mind between good and sorry farm laborers, so we need to discriminate be tween good, intelligent tenants and sorry, incompetent ones, "Thars more in the man than thar is in the land, V as Sidney Lanier put it. In fact, shiftless, incompetent tenants in ten years' time may reduce your acre yields to fifteen bushels of- corn or 150 pounds of lint cotton, whereas intelligent tenants, properly encouraged, might carry the yields beyond a bale per acre on cotton and 50 bushels per acre on corn. Which will you choose? It's.not simply a case of saying which you will choose, however. The situation also calls for some doing, and here are four things to do. They will help you get and keep the intelligent tenants- who will tenrich your land and you instead of the shiftless, in competent tenants who may actually injure your land $2 worth for every $1 they pay you in rent. First of all, aim at longer leases. Get a renter you know and can trust and rent to him 0r3ree' ftye or ten years instead of one. Wouldn't you take a keener interest in en riching and beautifying the place under such conditions? Very well; so will your renter. Second, help your tenant about getting supplies. We don't suggest that you. take DON'T FAIL TO READ A Success Talk by Dr. Warren H. Wilson More Agricultural Knowledge Needed by Both Landlords and Tenants . . Better Rental Systems for Landlord and Tenant . . . . . . . ' Two, Ways to Rent ; . . . . A Suggested Form of Rental Contract . Accumulating Personal Property the Renter's Way Out . . . . Let Our Cotton Farmers Corner the Mar- ket . . . . . . . . . . . . A Study of the Tenant Problem . . . Teaching the Youngsters Manners ... A Trip to Rowan and Cabarrus . . . A Landlord and Tenant's. Compensation and Dilapidation Act . . . . A Story With a Moral-for Renters . . Page Third, beautify the' tenant house. Our "renters deserve better houses; and dissatisfaction of wives and children at this point has driven from the farms thousands of the best class of intelligent, industrious, white families. The house needn't be large or expensive, but it can be i painted or at least whitewashed, the roof kept in good condition, and the yard glorified with trees, vines, and flow ers. Two or three grapevines, a pecan, a crape myrtle, and some fruit trees planted this fall may pay for themselves ten times over in the next ten years. Finally, take an interest in your ten ant's social life. A little friendly human interest here will be appreciated more than money. If you have a number ofwhite ten ants in your neighborhood, try to get other white tenants so as to get a more satisfactory community life. Letters from renters in this issue show how much concerned 5 they are about this matter. And then get the renter into your Farmer's Union, get the renter's family interested in some church, and en courage the children to go to school, j Good tenants mean good farms; poor ten-, ants mean poor farms. Take the steps that are needed to get the right sort on your place. 4 5 6 10 10 11 14 18 22 22