"VJHAT'G THE NEVJQ ?" r?gbror?gp.-.Poro 13: , 'tntle Registered In U S Patent Office.) t ! A FARM AND HOME WEEKLY FOR THE CAROL1NAS, VIRGINIA, TENNESSEE, AND GEORGIA. .. . ... . . ' ' V4;XXIW-:X:;i;;-t.-.;-;:..r RALEIGH, N. C, FEBRUARY 25, 1909. Weeily: $laYear. J , : : : : - - - ; : ': - - - - ' - - - - . ) A II I I III. . , jjm, L! I 1 . . 1,1 . . .. - J SPRAYING AS A GUIDE POST TO $500 MORE A YEAR FARMING LONG with the garden of which we talked last week come the orchard, the vineyard and the small fruit patches. All of these: every farm should and could have, but, like ev ery thing else worth having, they, too, require care and attention. This the really progressive" farmer must be prepared to give. Insects and fungus diseases play havoc often . with the fairest ' prospects for fruit or.vegetables when' allowed to go unchecked ; and it is the part of wisdom to be prepared to control them.; All question as to whether spraying is profitable has long since been settled. When properly done no line of farm work pays better iThe -figures quoted by Dr. Stevens on the next page. , are tvnical of. hundreds of. cases. 'The? New VVL V.,.- ...1 YIELD OF UNSPRAYED APPLE TREE 42 PER CENT ARE SOUND, 58 PER CENT WORMY. have found spraying profitable, for. in the principal fruit growing districts it is now recognized as one of the necessities in the production f aPP. eo1" grapes or peaches or oranges of the finest quality. Indeed, in many instances, the cost of spraying represents the price paid fr a crop, of. fruit instead of a, very poor one or'none at all. It may seem ;like a great deal of trouble to spray grape vines or pota toes two or, three times; but it lt'were twice as ; much, it 'would be more profitable than to allow the grapes to rot or the potatoes to be taken by the blight and the buss. . : r l Spraying is one of the little ''extras" of, which we ; have several ;tinit8; spoken,' Which, jwhen done in the right way and ?at the "rignf time, constitute the most profitable work done on the farm, if the essentials of good farming have been first complied with. : These illustrations (reproduced by courtesy of Maxwell's Talisman) show the difference in the yields from a sprayed and an unsprayed apple tree growing side by side. From the spray ed tree the apples in the basket 6 percent are wormy From the unsprayed those in the larger pile 58 per cent are wormy. The plac ing of 5 1 j4 per cent of the apples on a tree in the salable instead of the unsalable class is one of those achievements which speaks, for itself, and is, a fair example' of what spraying would do with fruits and vegetables on thousands of farms where; it is now neglected. Get a good spraying outfit, and don't let insects and plant diseases have so much of that "$500 More which you are entitled to this year. There YIELD OF SPRAYED APPLE TREE IN SAME ORCHARD ARE SOUND, AND ONLY-6K VORMY. IS not a day tO lose, SO Order yOUl OUtfit at OnCC - - - - . - ' ; . i i "... t Index to This Week's Issue. A Farmer's Spraying Experience, H. M. Cates, . Are We Fertilizer Crazy? W. F. Massey, California Prices for Southern Fruits, W. F. Massey, ...... v. . .... . ...... $500 More a Year: How to Mawe It VIII. . Georgia Stock Breeders Meet. ... ........ . . Hw Lincoln Educated Himself . . .... . .... . How to .Cook Meats, Mrs. W. N. Hutt How to Make Bordeaux Mixture, F. L. Stevens South Carolina Live Stock Men, J. M. B. . . . . "Study the Needs of Your Soil, W. F. Massey. . : $10 Gained Per Acre, G. C. Lewis The Abuse of Fertilizers in the South, W. L. . Kivett, . . . . ' The Forces That are Uplifting Rural Life, J. M. Bell The Highest Market Price, Uncle Jo . . .'. ... . The News Worth Knowing. ; The Only Basis of Successful Farming . . Two Things You Should Know About Fertili zers, C. B. Williams, . . : ....... 1 ....... . 5 3 3 2 15 10 11 19 14 3 6 23 IS 13 12 16 This Week and Next. VERY man wih an orchard, a vineyard or a truck patch should read our "$500 More a Year" article this week and then go out to put it into practice. If he needs more de tailed instruction as to the making of Bordeaux mixture he can find it in Dr. Stevens' paper on page 19; and if he needs any further proof that spraying will, help make good fruit and. that good fruit can.be s?ld at profitable prices, he should read Mr, Cates letter reprinted from a 1908 is sue of The Progressive Farmer and Professor Massey's telling comparison of the difference in the ; methods employed by Pacific and Southern fruit growers. We have reports this week from the South Car olina and Georgia Live Stock Associations, which should prove interesting and encouraging to every stockman in our territory. A number of good articles left over from our recent "specials" are also given because of their especial timeliness; and Mr. Shuford's convincing statement of. the value of the soy bean should not be overlooked by any man who wishes to im prove his soil.- Our "Home Circle pages will appeal, not only to the housekeepers, but with even more force to the young peopleto every one, in fact, who has a desire to make the most of himself or herself. And next week, you know, Is our "Poultry Special." It Is going, to be one of the very best papers jwe have issued, too, full of Inspiring ex periences and practical instruction. Some of the j papers already on hand tell about "Feeding Hens to Make Them Lay," "Poultry Fences," "Why Hens Do or Do Not Pay on the Farm," "How My Flock Paid," "A Good Poultry House," "A Cheap Turkey j Shed," "Feeding Young Chicks' etc., etc. Answers to inquiries will appear, too, and pic tures of the kind birds that make you want to go into poultry raising right now.

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