, . . . . .;. . , - , . """ . . ' (Title Registered In U S Patent ce.) A FARM AND HOME WEEKLY THE CAROLINAS, VIRGINIA, TENNESSEE, AND GEORGIA. VoL XXIV. Ho. 14. RALEIGH, II. C, MAY 13, 1909. YeeHy: $1 a Year. Better reed ing as a Guide Post to $500 More a Year Farming. H ID YOU ever think that there are two classes of lazy folks those who have lazy .bodies and those who have lazy minds ? Most farmers con sider it a disgrace to be thought too indolent to tend their crops or feed their stock; but is it any less discreditable to be toolazy mentally to find out how to do these things in the best and most eco nomical way ? We have muscles to work with and we should use them, we also have brains to work with, and they, too, should be kept at work. We Southern farmers have worked our legs too much and our minds too little. We have not balanced our work any more than we have our rations. The result is that we have not had the profit from our work that we should have, had, for head work invariably, pays better than hand' work, and to get the most from bur farms,. we must keep ourmjnds active as well as our ' - -..-:..0.Srir-v-!--. ' "". " " i.--. "'.' " bodies. . , . :. 'V' On the next page there is a lesson in more profit able feeding, the learning of which would mean in-: creased profits to . every farmer who does not now know how. It is not a difficult lesson to learn, either. There is scarcely a reader of this paper who could hot, if he would just buckle down to three or four hours of , hard study, gain enough knowledge of the composition of feeds and the needs of his stock to enable him to feed a fairly well balanced and economical ration. Some we believe will do this; others will not. The one class will put their brains to work and make that .work pay them; the others will let their poor tired brains rem tin idle' and do extra work with their hands and feet trying to make up for it. The mature animal at rest Is concerned chiefly with the keeping up of the bodily functions, and re quires comparatively little protein.. The young animal, however, which must build up bone and blood and muscle needs liberal supplies of protein. Yet some farmers think a colt can make a good frame on a ration of corn and fodder or on feeds with a similarly low per cent, of protein. , . v - Y -.'!- - -i v ' J YS' 'J r . - ; X;;;." . ;,Y, ;i 1 - J - - - ,Y ?C -J 'y' fV Y7- V -V-. f v 1 4 ;r A tio-wund mule dotoWOr is needed for their work stock. Y'- . , INDEX TO THIS ISSUE. A Garden the Year Round, Alex Smith . Composition and Nutritive Ratio of Various Foods Farming Is a Business . . ' .' ' . . Fre I Range Injures the Cattle Industry, Cooper. Curtice 1 ' . . .;. t. . ' $500 More a Year Farming: How to Make It XIX How to Protect Chickens from Hawks, Uncle Jo . How to Make Your Home More Attractive, Wm. A. Good . . . . , . . Laminitis, or; "Founder" . . . . . i North Carolina Apples, W. F. Massey Notes and Comments, W. F. Massey . Y . Preparation for Tobacco, W. F. Massey . . . Some Hints About Plowing and Cultivation, W. F. ' Massey I .. ' . ' . . '. ' . ' '. ' Spurs for Poiiltrymen, J. S. Jeffrey . Second Application of Fertilizers, R. B. Sullivan . The Cowpea, E. E. Miller , . . . The Dangerous Fly . . ... . . . When Silence Is Unkind . . "What's the News? " . . . . . . ! 1 h 15 4 8 7 2 14 6 11 15 3 3 t 3 14 5 3 7 7 9 1