800 (8) 1 . THE PROGRESSIVE FARM BUYING A. eeiirainnie econnoinniy ; "rpHRIFT mean savbg wisely. "Economy" means spending wisely. A. -There is no economy in going without money-saving and labor-saving ; t equipment. ' -'V ' -; - ' --. . It is poor economy to try to do without a De Laval Cream Separator a . machine which would not only save you a lot of time-wasting work, tut would ' add from 1 5 to 25 per cent to your cream crop by putting a stop to your but- liter-fat losses. This country is at war. "The nation cannot afford, and you as an individ ual cannot afford, to allow the present enormous waste of one of our most val- uable foods butter-fat to continue an unnecessary day. ' , . ..... i . . - . . - See the local De Lava agent today. Get him to explain ' to you how the De Laval saves butter-fat that is lost by gravity skimming or the use of an inferior or half -worn-out separator.. If you do not know the De Laval agent, write to the nearest De Laval office for new catalog or any desired information. ' Every New De , Laval is equip ped with a Bell Speed - Indicator THE DE LAVAL S E P A R AT OR CO. .. 165 Broadway, New York 29 E. Madison St., Chicago. " 50,000 BRANCHES AND LOCAL AGENCIES THE WORLD OVER cowdnsjw' Fit Hoi Losses - with the Only "Piixe" Serum Protect yourself and your Country against hog losses with . the only serum that is absolutely safe safe because it is sterile (germ-free), clear, and safeguarded against foot-and-mouth disease infection by Government "heating" process. . , ; :i f ' v Insist that your veterinarian use the hog cholera serum that meets every Government recommendation Mulford Refined Serum the only 100 potent, clear, sterile (germ-free), heated I serum. v ."" : . ,; - ' v ' ' CONSULT YOUR i VETERINARIAN , Write for free booklet Mo. 10 ' H.K.MULFORD GOMPANY - . . . .. - j, . Manufacturing and Biological Chemists r PH1UUKUPHIA(U.8.A. ; CRANDALL'S WONDER, protected by MULFORD REFINED SERUM vr; SSI 3t LIVESTOCK AND DAIRY THE FARM HORSE TO HIS MASTER ' Ob. Master good, the blistering sun Beats down upon my head, K As round- and round the furrowed field. With weary steps I tread; You ride behind me on the plow, . - I'm glad that you can ride; And willingly I toll for you With patience and with pride. The' dust drifts up in stifling clouds And chokes and blinds me sore, - - " " My collar chafes my sweltering neck - As It has done before; And long and sultry are the hours Since I have had a drink, . ... How parched and dry my throat must be Dear Master, only think!. . I saw You seek a shady place And drink a cooling draft, .. "I heard the water trickle down ; As from the stream you quaffed. If I could only plunge my nose In water sweet and cool; -If I could quench my burning thirst A moment at the pool! Oh, Master dear, we serve you well, ".. " But oh, If you would think, When oftentimes you quench your thirst ' How much we need a drink; .And if a moment, now and then, You'd rest us in the shade, We'd feel for. all our patient toll . That we were richly paid. -. ; ' Elizabeth Clarke Hardy. Rest your horse frf.nii'ni.. . that he has water often? ' Sce "Do not let him stand in the T, sun. If, he . is : required to stand tl any length of time, find a shady pla f! "V PLacVwre he may ha his head in the shade. . : 'Inthe- summer time the stable should be well : ventilated a l! as the uncnitcpi irom his night's .rest by . being .worried by mosquitoes M1U lllSCVrLS. - '"Be kind to your horse." KEEP PIGS GROWING ALL SUM MER ON PASTURE Feed, Exercise, . and Sanitation Are "the Important Factors l'EEP .the spring pigs growing 4 all through the .'summer... It is the pig's business during this time to de- veloo a cood ; frame, to crrow bone. 1 ... m . ' ' . . . . i.:-!,-. . lu: iti... . . -muscier ana vital organs, ana to lay wsmug, aner xne iresn on fat. Plenty of pasture, some grain, sKim miiK nas oeen tea to the calves Separator or Crocks? j i iinmv,! wuu uses, a creams - separator obtains as much cream from four cows as is obtained from nve cows wnere cream is raised in a pan," -says - C. H. Eckles of the Mis . souri - College "of Agriculture. "The separator . method' gets 25 per cent more cream .fro $i the' milk and this will pay for a sptr'ltor in a year in a dairy herd often.'or more cows. As the cream I is separated while fresh and sweetripeiiihg'cah be controlled and butter of much better grade can be 'secured than if the cream is raised by gravity. The use of a separator lightens the' work for the house-wife. The machine is kept in a small room adjoining the" barn and only the sep arator, parts are brought from the house. These instead of numerous' pans and crocks are returned to the exercise, and good sanitary quarters are al necessary if the spring pig is to be- thrif ty and profitable, says the United , States Department of Agri culture.- . Give' the spring pigs plenty of good pasturage.. They should be kept on pasture as long as possible and gain the benefit of its cheap nutrientsres- pecially mineral and protein,- and its tonic and ; digestive qualities" But and pigs." . : How Make : Skim-milk Butter- CAVE1 some? samples' of sweet new ...1 . V i . . ... . bottles and - let - them sour at room temperature. -Select the finest flavor-' ed of . these to be, ued bs a starter. Brine a crallon.of skirri tnillv- tn a tern pigs on pasturage alone, even alfalfa- pcrature f of; 170 "to 180 "degrees Fahr- need some grain supplement. lne . enheir anH rnnl n nnirlflv as nni. fflEC SYSTliS Pump from Deep Wells, Springs or Rivers - Use Gasoline Kerosene Coal Wood Electricity. Are Safe Simple and Reliable. Cost no more than cheaply built outfits IUDER-ERICSSOWf ENGINE CO. (Btu!nM EUblUted 1842) ' 25 Murray Street, New York, N. Y., U. S. A. amount of grain or other concen trated feed used would depend " on , hbw much pasturage is available, on the cost factor ' of grain or other feeds, on the age and condition of the pigs, and the time at which the farm er expects to market them.' To be ready for . the early fall ' markets, spring pigs must be fed a heavier grain ration, than pigs intended for the winter market. Less protein supplement is needed when pigs are run on leguminous pastures. Under-nwst farm condi tions the pigs will gain well on a'l to 2 per cent grain ration." The self feeding method makes for cheap and rapid gains. If the grain ration is limited, the hand-feeding method is better. By feeding once a day in the early evening, pigs take greater ad vantage of the pasture and graze hungrily during the cool of the morn ing clean, drinking 'water always' should be available. Pigs on pasture usually get enough exercise. They should have a clean. dry, well ventilated shelter to guard a ble to about 70 degrees; add the sam ple of sour milk and let the souring process continue till the milk is form ed, into a solid. curdj when it is ready to be put into the sweet skim milk which is to be made into skim milk butter milk. Save aboutT one half-pint of the sour milk to be used in an other gallon of skim-milk which has been heated and cooled as above to be used as a starter" for the next batch. . When thebatch which is to bQ made into skim-milk' buttermilk has ripened to a solid curd, but not whey ing off, put it into a churn and churn it till the curd is thoroughly. 'broken upv'arld; the 'product is perfectly smooth to the taste. This, will-take t approximately 20 minutes, churning to get satisfactory results. The product will be improved-.if a small quantity -ooi oi tne morn- nt ,:n, aa.a of tViA same or afternoon. Plenty of fresh, a: n. .jjxj - ' ii i r Kmrirr in ri . r . l: A. HIGGINS. COMING MEETINGS, ETC. gainst exposure to storms,, an to SUMVh fo t,r.rv1 UA. a nn i ... u ' and Engineering College, Went Kaieigu. upply shade. A concrete wallow will ..N. c.June 12-Juiy 27. , Summer Coure In ; Agriculture ' Georf! The ProgreaelT Farmer adrertUera are guaranteed. add to the pigs' comfort, and a laver ..i , ... , ' cummer tourw in Atrwwmi". . ah. Of oil on the Water Will keep down College of Agriculture, Athene.. July Au. nee. -iean Deaaing also helps to t ""; keep away lice, as will an oiled sack on a rubbing post, or sprinkling the , : ....i. i . . Inetltutjj, Blacks- Virginia Stata Farmera' Vurg, August 16, 16, 17. , North Carolina Farmera' tate Conven"i Agricultural and Engineering College, wes Ralelgh, August 28, 29, SO. Farmera' - Summer - School, Auburn, ' bama, July 28-August A. ,.;, . - Short Course for Corn Club Boy and Can ning Club Olrla, Agricultural College, vv Kfclelgh, N. C, Auguat 21-f. Texas Farmera' ehort Course, Colleg Sta tion, -July 80-Aoguat 4. -,. jt: Summer Course - t' Georgia 0 Agriculture, Athena, Ga., July 2-August :: .. . . . ..iii n.irv Show, '" - Eieventn "Annual .jn auoui r-;:teP 27. THE -Washington Humane Society - coiupbu., Ohio, October jg to October ." National Farm ana-iiivesw Oneaiui, La., November.-10-19. . . " Texas Farmera' Union. Palla, Texas, AU-. gust 14-16.' pigs with crude oil every two weeks. Lo supply mineral matter and a' tonic, the following mineral mixture is gobd, It always should be accessi ble. Dissolve the copperas in hot water nd sprinkle over the mixture. Copperas," 2 pounds, slaked lime, 4 pounds, wood ashes, 1 bushel, ' sulphur, 4 pounds, salt, 8 pounds, fine charcoal, 1 bushel. ' Hot Weather Care of Horses X gives' the following suorffestiAna that every horse owner should con sider: ' a . -SI n r