3?
6-'
-3 1 J-KlC
VOLUME VII NO. 31.
OXFORD, N. C, FRIDAY, AUGUST 3, 1894.
$1.00 PER ANNUM.
LOCAL LINKS.
SUCCESSFUL SEASON.
HOW ABOUT IT?
nOVEflENTS OF PEOPLE.
BAD TREATflENT.
Read
what the President of the famous
Blackwell's Durham Tobacco says
and believes of The
Life
Durham, N. C, Mar. 27, 1894.
Mr. W. J. Rocdkv, Rock Hill, S. C.
Dear Sir : When tbe settlement of my pol
icy for $50,000 in the Equitable was first made,
I expressed some dissatisfaction at the out
come, but since I have had more time to look
into the matter, I am persuaded that I have
had cheap insurance. I have always regarded
the Equitable as one of the strongest insurance
companies in this country, and am carrying at
present a policy for 25,000 on my wife and one
for 30,000 on my own life, and have had these
policies in force for more than 10 years.
Yours, very truly,
J. S. CARR.
Everyone should look into life in
surance ; should compare it with
other investments ; should study it
in connection with their own condi
tion in life. Let us send you some
facts and figures.
W.J. RODDEY, Manager.
Department of Carolinas, Itock Hill, S. C.
Whv ?
Why not BUY your
Hardware, Sash, Doors
or Paints from S. H.
SMITH ?
He has too, a full show
room of Buggies, Carts
and Wagons Prices as
low as the lowest. He
wants your trade and
insists that you let him
have a showing to sell
you before you buy any
thing in his line. jan5-ly.
NO MORE EYE-GLASSES,
. ho
More ' 1 S&J y&
MITCHELL'S
Weak
Eyes!
A Certain Safe and Effective Remedy for
SORE. WEAK and INFLAMED EYES,
Producing Long-Si g Me flness, and
Itestoring the. Sight of the. old.
Cores Tear Drops, Granulation, Stye
Tumors, lied Eyes, Matted Eye Lashes,
AND PRODUCING QUICK RELIEF
AND PERMANENT CURE.
Also, equally efficacious when used In
other pnlalies, Niacti as Ulcers, Fever
Sores, Tniiiors. Sal Kneiun, Citrus,
JPlles, or wherever inllaimnaif on exists,
MITCHELL.'! SALVE may be iised t
advantage.
SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS AT g5 CENTS.
KLONG
-TO-
EDWARDS & WINSTON'S
-FOR
"We carry a very large and well selected Btock
of HARDWBRE of every description, and are
Sjepared to All the wants of those who need
ABDWAKB, at the lowest prices.
Our line of Builders' Hardware and Carpen
ters' Tools is large, and wc are prepared to oiler
Builders' Material, Doors, Windows and Blinds,
Lime, Plaster, Cement, T. C. Pipe, Locks,
Hinges, &c., at lower prices than we have ever
offered.
Large slock Ready-mixed Paints, Lewis' Pure
Lineeed Oil, Roof Paints, Lewis' Lead. Varnish
and Turpentine, Brushes, Harness and Axle
Oils, Machine Oil, Machine Needles. Large and
-complete stock Farming implements, Hoes,
Rakes, Forks, Shovels, Spades, Hames, Traces,
&. of all kinds Cutaway Harrows.
We sell the beet Mowing Machine made the
'. New Deering.
Full stock Tinware, Glassware, Lamps and
Lamp Goods, Crockery plain and decorated.
Handsome line of Chamber Sets. Wood and
"Willow Ware, Fishing Tackle and Sporting
'Goods generally. Buggies, Carriages, Surrys,
one and two.horse Wagons, Rims. Hubs, Spokes,
Tyres, &c. The bst one-horse Wagon on earth
for the pjice, $25.00,
Rubber and Leather Belting, Hose-Packing,
Black and Galvanized Pipe and Fittings. Kx
celsior and New Lee Cook Stoves, and good line
medium-priced Stoves. Gun and Locksmithing,
Guttering, Roofing, &c done.
We solicit trade, and are prepared at all times
to make it to a purchaser's interest to look at
our goods and get our prices before buying.
Respectfully, &c,
JSDWARDS & WINSTON,
ncW Oxford, N. O.
Things that Happen in Town and
County Boiled Down.
Hon. John S. Henderson was re
nominated for Congress in the Sev
enth district.
The regular State Third party
machine, under the nom de plume of
the Alliance, will meet in Greens
boro on August 14th.
We call the especial attention of
parents and guardians to the adver
tisement of that splendid School
the College Street Seminary in an
other column.
It is now definitely settled that
Oxford will have another bank, and
will open up about Sept 1st. Quite
a number, of our business men will
be interested in it.
There will be a grand basket pic
nic at John Penn Mineral Springs,
near A. H. Gregory's, on Thursday,
Auerust 9th. Everybody is invited
to attend and drink the pure water.
Cards are out announcing the
marriage of Mr. A. A. flicks and
Miss Hettie Minor, both of Oxford,
Wednesday afternoon, August 8th,
at the Methodist church, at 5.30
o'clock.
There was quite a pleasant storm
party at the residence of Hon. A. H.
A. Williams, on Tuesday evening.
The young ladies and gentlemen
completely took Miss Lucy William
by surprise.
Prof. F. P. Hobgood still main
tains his reputation as a fine garden
er. He has laid on our table a to
mato of the Ponderosa variety that
weighed 20 ounces. Also a very
large Irish potato.
We call the attention of our
readers to the advertisement of Mr.
J S. Hall in another column. If
is anything in his line you need you
will be sure to get it at the lowest
possible prices. He is clever, pleas
ant and obliging and will take pleas
ure in supplying your wants.
New tobacco put in an appear
ance on our market Tuesday. It was
raised bv Mr. G. G. Tillottson. near
Dpxter. who sold it with Messrs.
Booth & Hunt, and it fetched a good
nrio.c. This firm has sold the first
new tobacco put on this market for
the past three years.
Mr. Joe Webb, who is now North
buying his fall stock ot Furniture,
will about the first of September, re
move his stock to the store room in
Landis block, formerly used as a
elothiner department and will have
CJ M.
on exhibition one of the largest and
most attractive stocks of Furniture
ever brought to Oxford.
Some men are born great, some
achieve greatness and some have
srreatness thrust upon them, but
"Captain Archie" Gregory has
achieved erreatnessf?) as a charger
of the poor children a fourth of the
sumac trathered on the ditch banks
o
of his land. Such is the man who is
now seeking the votes of the poor
men of this countv
The store of A. Landis & Sons is
now undergoing repairs preparatory
1 . r l 1 "I J. I- X! J O O
to oemg niieu up me nrsi oi ot?p
tember with an entire new stock of
goods. The now firm is a strong
team, and composed of Mr. Willie
Landis and Mr. C. H. Easton, two
deseryedly popular young business
men. These young gentlemen will
leave for the Northern markets on
the 15th to lay in their stock. We
shall have more to say about this
firm in a future issue.
As the skies are brightening up
on the business horizon and the crop
prospect in our county is flattering,
let the one man power, or rule or
ruin policy cease to be a factor in
our midst. We should all lay aside
our prejudices and come together
and catch on to the chain of prosper
ity that will be abroad in the land."
We are not quite ready yet for a
dictatorship, and the person that
assumes it will find out that he is not
the only man in the world.
These words of Senator Jarvis
sound like the utterance of an offi
cial who recognizes the sovereignty
of the people: "When I go upon
the stump I invite any one, I care
not how humble he may be, to ask
me any question about which he
desires information, and I will give
him a frank and candid answer. I
repeat I have no concealment. The
people are entitled to know, and
they shall know, the truth about all
things affecting their interests so
far as the facts are known to me."
The farmers of this section of
country cry hard times, but we can
say to them that the most of it dates
back nearly to the time when the
American Tobacco Co. was formed
and the middle man was knocked
out. It at once cut down the price
of tobacco, and commenced to pay
large salaries to one man on each
market to buy tobacco, and ever
since these respective buyers have
been the farmers boss, so to speak,
as they represent a company that
say what the farmers shall receive
for several grades of their tobacco.
University Normal SchoolExcellent
Work Done.
Chapel Hill, N. C, July 30, 1894.
Doubtless the readers of the Pub
lic Ledger would be glad to have
a few words in regard to the Sum
mer school for Teachers just closed.
Especially will be gratified to hear
of the excellent work done by that
prominent educator and progressive j
and sprightly teacher. Miss Eliza
Pool, so well known throughout our
section of the State.
Miss Pool during the session of the
school July 2 to 28th taught Elemen
tary Latin by the inductive method,
and the teachers composing her
class found Latin not hard but even
a pleasure under skillful guidance.
This lady contributed to the bright
ness of other classes also when she
became herself of the teacher pupils.
At one of the conference periods,
which took place every mid morning
in the chapel, she read an excellent
paper on the successful method of
teaching spelling used in the Raleigh
Graded schools. By this method the
pupils select words and write them
from the leading lesson by similarity
of sounds. But these were only two
of the 28 subjects taught, and Miss
Pool only one of the 15 instructors,
each vieing to make the subject
taught easy, practical and pleasant.
The reading of the printed menu
of a banquet already past by a par
ticipant is not needed, but often is
enjoyed by one who was not there.
Teachers of Granville you missed a
great deal by not being present this
season, and determine with yourself
to be a partaker of the feast next
year.
For actual work and this real go
ing to school 75 real teachers came
here, and worked and studied hard.
They came for the purpose of pro
fessional advancement. The enthu
siasm shown in their conversation
and glowing on their countenances
inspiring.
One of the most popular classes
here was that of Miss Fulghum of
Goldsboro Graded School faculty,
whose subject is the teaching of pri
mary reading. Miss Fulghum had a
class of 14 small boys and girls that
had never been to school before. She
taught these every day in the pres
ence of a large number of teachers
who wish to learn her method and
the principles underlying it. These
children are learning to read by the
word method supplemented by the
phonic. There was no better class
in the school in its practical value to
primary teachers. Miss Fulghum is
able with her class of children to il
lustrate the principles she advances.
One of the most popular teachers
in attendance was Miss Jenkins, of
Granville, who so charmed the peo
ple of Chapel Hill that they wish her
to teach school here.
The University has done itself
great credit in establishing this Sum
mer School, and in managing it so
that it pays its own necessary ex
penses and the thanks of our earnest
teachers is due to the faculty most,
of whom were of the regular Univer
sity faculty, in so freely giving their
services in teaching. Especial
thanks is due to President Winston
and the energetic Superintendent
Alderman tor so successful a man
agement. Let there be many sessions grow
ing better and better each year. A
short farewell service was
held on
v riday ana quite a
symposium of
speeches, promising even better
things for the future. Many teachers
linger loving on the Hill loth to leaye
this pleasant, romantic and historic
spot. Each train takes them to their
work in many sections of this and
other States refreshed arid refitted
by the University Normal of 94.
G. Ranville,
He Paid the Forfeft.
Messrs. H. T. Beasley and A. A.
Crews got into a discussion about a
matter and finally agreed that who
ever was wrong should roll the other
up to the Asylum and back in a hand
cart. It was decided on Friday in
favor of Mr. Crews and Mr. Beasley
rolled Mr. Crews from Howell Bros.'
store to the Asylum and back. The
boys claim that Mr. Crews had a
good whip in his hand and put H. T.
in mind of the time when he urges
his horse to reach some good farmers
home to buy a crop of tobacco ahead
of another fellow.
It is with a sense of deep sadness
that we announce the critical illness
of our greatly beloved townsman,
Uncle Daniel Osborn, who, at the
time of going to press, is nearing the
brink. He has been sick some days
but was taken worse on Wednesday
evening.
Owing to the fact that one of our
readers who "hath no music in his
soul" has threatened to apply to the
courts for an injunction against any
more poetry being published during
the campaign either in the Public
Ledger or the Reformer, we suppose
we will nave to cease communing
with the Muses for a season, while
the ''tuneful lyre" of the Reformer
can go on a strike.
What do the Salem Democrats Think
of the flatter?
On Saturday the editor and Mr.
Coley Gill, a warm adherent of the!
Salem township, talked politics for a 1
short time. We found him strongly ,
in favor of electing Magistrates and'
County Commissioners by the peo-
pie, taking the ground that he
thought every officer ought to be
elected instead of appointed. In dis
cussing the strength of his party in
the county, he said it far exceeded
that of two years ago and they ex
pected to elect their ticket. "Why,"
said he, "we will get in Salem town
ship alone fourteen Democrats who
yoted against us last time." Now
we ask the Salem Democrats to look
after their forces and get up the
count and see if our friend Gill has
not, like "Captain Archie" Gregory,
drawn on his imagination as to claim- j
insr everv man wlio is not in ravor ot ,
the administration. The Third party
will not get anything in Granville or
the State except that which the Re
publicans throw out to theni. That
is the reason the Thirdites have taken '
the platform of the Republicans, the
abolishment of the system of State
and county government, thus inflict
ing upon the true white people of
this country negro rule, which will
bring about corruption and squan
dering of the people's money. They
also cry long and loud along with the
Republicans against the election law
in North Carolina, because it .will
not give them an oppoitunity to im
port and colonize the "dear colored
brother," thus causing an unfair
election. The law is no hardship to
any voter, be he Republican, Third-ite-Rad
or Democrat, and is just the
law to enable our people to have a
fair ballot and fair count, and hence
we are a strong advocate of it. It is
the duty of every good citizen to see
that the law is complied with, and
not allow any Thirdite, with all his
bombastic claim-everything-air, and
the Republican with his idea of vote
early and often, to interfere with
rights of the people at the polls, thus
assuring to them a "fair election and
a fair count
?7
Resolutions of Respect.
Armory Granville Grays, (
July 30th, 1894. $
Death, the Reaper has invaded our
ranks and our comrade, A. M. Clem
ent, will no more answer to roll call.
He enlisted to serve his State about
five years ago and during that time
he was faithful in the discharge of
his duties; manifesting at all times
an interest in his company and tak
ing a special pride in making him
self proficient in the various details
of militia service, he was a most
valuable soldier. Popular with his
associates and courteous in his bear
ing, he easily won and retained the
respect of all who knew him. We
are saddened that his young man
hood should end so suddenly. This
community, the State, our Company
ii. mi inn Kiiiiiiv n.in i.un iiicil) ijv i i i .1
h. We mourn his loss and de -
...
, Ti f
nis Jiie among us luereiore re
solved 1st. That in the death of our fel
low soldier A. M. Clement the State
has lost one of its promising young
men, the community a valuable citi-
y- n j 1 a
zen, our company one ot its west
members, and his family a dutiful
and affectionate son and brother;
2nd. That we tender to his family
our sincere sympathy and deeply de
plore his loss;
3rd. That the usual
mourning be worn by the
for 30 davs and that his
badge of
Company
"Locker"
be appropriately draped;
4th. That a copy of these resolu
tions be sent to his family; that they
be spread upon the records of the
Company, with a page dedicated to
his memory and that the Public
Ledger be requested to publish the
same.
W. Landis,
J. O. Ellington,
J. A. Turner,
D. P. Lynch,
S. W. Minor,
1
I
Com.
I
J
Superior Court.
Owing to the compromise o the
suits of Clement vs. Cozart and B.
H. Cozart vs. West Oxford Laud
Co., the business of our July Term
was yery greatly curtailed, and so
much business was dispatched the
t
first week that with the concurence
of the members of the bar and
suitors it was decided not to hold
court the second week, which saves
the county quite a large bill of costs.
Everybody speaks in high terms of
Judge Boykin and it is said more
business was dispatched at this term
than at any other term for many
years.
No discount on the pure and unadul
terated corn whiskev at K. Brough ton's at
$150 a gallon. Try it. jlj27-tf.
Steam Raked Bread fresh everv day at
Jackson's. jly27
Coming and Going of Friends and
Strangers.
Mr. Geo. Harrison, of Danville,
Va., is in town.
-Dr. McKee, of Raleigh, was m
town Wednesday.
Miss Lucy Webb, of Stem, spent
Tuesday in Oxford.
Miss Mattie Smith, of Tar Riyer,
was on our streets Wednesday.
Capt. John A. Williams spent
Wednesday at Panacea Springs.
Miss Mamie Clegg, of Franklin
ton, is visiting Miss Mary Lynch.
Misses Emily and Mattie Usry
are spending the week at Bullock.
Mr. and Mrs. Louis Amis, of
Stovall, visited our town Thursday,
Mr. Joe
Lawrence, of Lynch-
burg , Va
was on our streets Wed-
Josephus Daniels, Jr., has joined
the North Carolina colony in Wash
ington City.
Messrs. James Walters and W.
L. Hunt, of Tally Ho, dropped in to
see us on Wednesday.
Messrs. W. L, Taylor, Sr., and
W. L. Taylor, Jr., of Stovall, were
on our streets Wednesday.
Rev. and Mrs. R. I. Devin re
turned Saturday from a pleasant
visit to relatives in Virginia.
Miss Eva Jones returned from
WW t TT 1 t 1
Marerrove Wednesday, one was ac
companied by Miss Mattie Peed.
Mr. Cog Hampton, of Hampton,
was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. J. D.
Brooks Wednesday and Thursday.
Mrs. it. u. liregory and son,
Frank, and Dr. S. D. Booth returned
from a visit to Buffalo Springs on
Friday.
Mr. J. W. Brown, of the Reform
er, attended the Republican-Third
party conference in Raleigh Wed
nesday. Miss Fannie Pritchard, daughter
or yr. i. n. rmcaaru, oi uaanone,
is the guest of Misses Nellie and Ma
ry Currin.
Col. A, B. Andrews, of the
Southern Railway Co., spent an
hour in Oxtord Thursday, en route
to Washington City.
Messrs. H. Suit, of Berea, and
R. D. Knott, the excellent miller at
Minor's mill, were pleasant yisitors
at this office on Tuesday.
Rev. J. S. Hardaway returned on
Friday from his summer outing and
filled his pulpit on Sunday to the de
light of his devoted flock.
Mrs. Louis DeLacroix is spend
ing a few weeks in New Hampshire.
Mr. DeLacroix and his charming
daughter are enjoying the heated
term at the delightful homestead
near town.
Three of the true and tried farm
ers of our grand old county were
on
, . m m .
lV"1 v j
Messrs. Addicns Morris, ot Brass
field, John H. Webb, ot
Webb, of Tally
Ho,
and Ed. Crews, of Salem.
Mr. W. P. Lvon, of Wilton, was
in Oxford on Tuesday and dropped
m and took possession ot our easy
chair tor awhile. We tonnd mm m
good humor as prospects for a good
crop are extremely flattering-
Mr. Buck Tarkington, an old
Orphan Asylum boy, who has reach-
(. f '
ed manhood and become a benedict,
is now in charge of the Orphans'
Friend. We extend the right hand
of fellowship and welcome him back
to Oxford.
Mr. W. T. Clement and Capt. W.
H. White, representatives of Allen
Lncampment, 1. u. u. r ., are in
at-
tendance upon the Grand Encamp-'
ment at Fayetteville this week. The
Lodijre is represented bv two most
worthy Odd Fellows.
It was indeed a pleasure to the
editor to meet in his sanctum on
Thursday the talented and accom
plished writer, Mr. W. W. Watts, of
Norfolk, Va., who has created such
a reputation as "Bohemian" in that
most excellent journal, the Charlotte
Observer.
Death of an Honored Citizen.
Wiilliam Daniel. Esq., died at his
home in Walnut Grove township on
Sunday, the 29th day of July, aged
70 vears. Mr. Daniel was a man of
high character, strong intellect and
great influence in his community.
For many years he was a justice of
tbe Peace, in the county, and to him
his neighbors and friends looked for
guidance and advice. He was kind
hearted and generous and to him the
poor man never applied in vain. He
leaves five sons and one daughter,
the wife of our honored townman,
Dr. P. Booth, who have the sym
pathy of the entire community in
their bereavement.
Arbuckles Coffee at 24 cent ppr pack-
, aee, and Groceries can be had at panic
prices at R. L. Pitchford's. jly6.
After Giving $ loo, ooo to a Corpora
tion the Town is Ignored.
The authorities of the Southern
Railway Co. seem to pay no atten
tion to the citizens of Oxford for a
representative at the depot. When
they discharged Capt. C. P. Powell
they dispensed with the services of
the only real representative that the
town had in the employ of tho com
pany, liie discharge of Captain
Powell was unjust and unfair to the
town and township of Oxford after
it had put a round $100,000 into the
coffers of said companv. for a larca
portion of which we are bled each
year to pay off.
No doubt the officials set back and
laugh in their sleeves and say "we
have got the money and you have to
pay the taxes and we will do you as
we please, and not oven allow a man
of your own town as a simple clerk
in the atrent's office." We have no
war to make against the company,
but we must insist that fair treat
ment be meted out to our citizens
after they have been taxed almost to
death for the benefit of said corpor
ation. Why should thev discharge
the only representative of Oxford
under the agent at Oxford in order
to reduce expenses as they claim?
Capt. Powell was competent, efficient
and paid strict attention to his busi
ness, and was ever watchful of the
interest of the company. It is claim
ed that corporations have no soul.
but in this instance we must change
it and say that this one has not a
spark of gratitude for the donation
of $100,000 to reach our territory. If
they had they would see that Oxford
was represented in the clerical force
at least under the agent who is al
ways selected by the railroad com
pany.
By the way do the people of Ox
ford and Oxford township know that
on the 22d day of August the O. &
C. and the O. & H. roads will be sold
under decree of foreclosure and all
their interest in both closed out?
Then the town will not have even a
director on the board as a reminder
of the large sum she donated to those
corporatioDg Hut we SUppose the
agent
and the attorney ot the road
in the neighboring town who have
our interest so mucn at neart win
still occasionally be with us.
English Spavin Liniment removes all
Hard, boft or Calloused Lumps and
Blemishes from horses, Blood Spavins,
Curos, Splints, Sweeney, King-Bone,
Stifles, Sprains, all Swollen Throats,
Cowglis, etc. Save $50 by use of one
bottle. Warranted the most wonderful
Blemish Cure ever known. Sold by J.
G. 11 all, druggist, Oxford, N. U.
If you wish to purchase
a Monument
, Rogers, Dur-jlf-2m.
or Tomostojie wriie to iv. i
ham, N. C, for price list.
A Card from Judge Clark.
To the Editor of Charlotte Observer:
I notice in your issue of yesterday
that a correspondent relers to me as
'doubting Thomas" and states that
I am uncertain as to which nomina
tion I will take the Democratic or
the so-called "fusion." In justice to
myself I wish to say that youc corre
spondent has been misinformed. At
no time nave i been uncertain in my
views as to any matter of public im
portance. As a judge 1 thought
propriety required that I should take
no active part in political discus
i it p i ni Al
stons, nor did l icei caueu upon 10
rush into print whenever a newspa
per correspondent attributed to me
views I never entertained. It is
proper, however, to say, once for all,
that I am not and have not been at
any time a candidate for any nomi
nation other than the Democratic
nomination for the oflice 1 now hold.
My Democracy has not been ques
I . m 1
tioned by those who know me. There
is no foundation whatever tor any
assertion or surmise connecting my
name with any party other than the
one to which I have given my means
and my time from the first ballot I
cast. Most respectfully,
Walter Clark.
Raleigh, July 28, 1894.
JIbsoIafeJy
Pure
A cream of tartar bakinsj powder. Highest of
all in leavening strength. Latest U. B. Govern
ment Food Report.
Royal Baking Powdor Co. .
IOC Wall St., New York,
W n ST Si