' r', .
'
PUoLIC
VOLUME VII NO. 50.
OXFORD, N. C, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 14, 1894.
$1.00 PER ANNUM,
x r.u a i v i:itrisi:n ksts.
HEADQUARTERS
I'OR
Santa Claus !
A GREAT DISPLAY !
Clristis ! New Year ! !
W o havo a storo full of
goods
Miitable for tho Holidays.
r.s ! Toys!! Toys!!! for the
littio folks! A'isit our store aud
make your selections, we think
cm please you in quality,
quantity and price.
A number ol beautiful articles
t',,r your sweetheart, brothers, sis
ten2, cousins, auuts, mother, father,
friends, be they old or youn.
J-i?"Vandies, Apples, Oranges,
Lemons,
Currants
NutH
l'runes, Kaisins,
Gelatine, Flavor
liTS,
'n.is Kill acts1
Spices, whole
or
th'ied,
Perfumes, Lamps
well, we could till this paper with
& list of articles we have for sale.
Visit our store and see our stock.
Ticket Knives at new tariff
prices ! FireworKs cheaper than
ever known.
All kinds of Stationery CHEAP.
STED MAN'S
Colli jjo St
Oxford, N. C
dec! 4 2t.
Administrators Notice.
TTANlMi QUALIFIED AS ADMINISTRA-
turof.I. t U riht, deceased, of Granville
.. .i,iy, N. (.'., tliif is to notify all persons having
( Idling airaiii -t said deceased, to exnihit tnem to
the linilersiirned on or before the 3rd day of
lt-( t iiibi-r, 1MT, or this notice will be pleaded in
f'.ir of their recovery. All persons indebted to
!-unt tstatf will make immediate payment. Ox
I .r.i. N C , Die. 3rd, 1S04.
let U lit. D. A. MuOKE, Administrator.
II A KIIWAKE.
HARDWARE,
BUGGIES AND WAGONS,
AT
S. 11. SMITH'S.
1 Inivo n. ood stock of Sasli,
Doors and Builders Hardware.
"Tanner Girl," "Fitz Loe" and
other Cook Stoves.
"Uabcock," "Hackney," "Kin
ston," '-Smith's Carolina" and
ollu r makes of Buggies. Frazier
Carts,
"Old nickory" and "Russell"
Wagons.
I want your trade in my line,
I appreciate past favors and so
li it your continued favors-
Yory respectfully,
S. H. S7VYITH,
(1om. Avenue. Oxford, N. C.
atorKitit:K, a.
How Yob Cai Save Money !
HO YOUK BUYING OF
BROOKS & CO.,
Kcmovod to the store formerly occupied by K.
II. MeGuire, second door from .Bullock &
Mitchell's warehouse, Com. Ave.
a .u iuu will, SAVJS MONKl ! Tney carry
V u large stock of UliOOERIKS and DRY
''O' lOS. You cau jet all you want there without
K" iik io so many places.
GOOD GOODS FOR A LITTLE MONEY
th.-ir motto. They GUARANTEE weights
i'IkI measures and FAIR dealing. They call es-
! lal attention to their 75 cent nd $1 shoes; 50
in ana si.xs nats, faut Clotn, Calico, Uing
iiu'iis, Domestics, Flour, Meat, Lard and Canned
'"nits, lohacco. Snuff, Cigarettes, Cigars and
"Kbs of other things too much to mention
ALL NKW AND AS LOW AS 2HK TIMES.
si .VK 1 ldil to eee them before you buy, AND
luiit M.uJNiX. The hard times eorien
LOCAL HAPPENINGS.
Things that Happen in Town and
County Boiled Down.
Mr. John Hunt has placed on
OUr table a dOZGn niftfl rinntnmatnoa
Read notice of summons, land
sales and administrators snnAnrino-
for the first in this issue.
Notice of application to arrmnH
the charter of Oxford & Coast Line
appears in another co'umn.
Our merchants have a nice dis
play of Christmas goods and the lit
tle boys and girls are happy.
L. E. Wright is selling small
size ivid Oloves at 25cts, suitable
for small ladies and Misses, novlfi.
We made a mistake last week in
thanking W. A. Gordon for potatoes.
it snould have been W. A. Barnett.
Owing to pressure of our busi
ness men on our columns this week
several of our correspondents are
crowded out this issue.
The breaks of tobacco this week
have been large, and as usual con-
a! X 4 1 1 i .1
uiiues to ieicn xop notcn prices as
Oxford has gone up head on high
averages.
iwrs. ivianssa oiins, wire or our
old friend "Hub" Sims, of Durham,
died in Washington City on Tuesday.
The remains were brought to Orange
county tor burial.
As we go to press we deeply're
gret to learn of the critical illness of
the little daughter of Mr. Eugene
Crews. We truly hope the dear lit
tle girl will be spared.
The Caucasian will be removed
from Goldsboro to Raleigh about
January 1st and will be issued both
daily and weekly. Mr. Butler will
probably be editor in chief. News
and Observer.
On Thursday we had the pleas-
ure of seeing for the first time John
P. Stedman, Jr. He is three months
old and is 'just as sweet as he can
be." May he be an honor to his
parents as well as the State.
L. E, Wright has this day
bought out the entire line of Arm
strong Cater, and Co's drummer's
samples of new and latest styles of
Millinery at reduced prices, and can
now sell vou Ladies and Misses
stylish hats at low prices. nov.lG
The interesting meeting which
has been in progress at the Baptist
Church, conducted by Key. Mr. Hut
son. closed Wednesday nierht. There
was great interest in the meeting and
auite a number were convinced of
their sins and in future will strive to
serve the Master.
Taking- testimony in the contest
between A. A.. Lyon, Democrat
member-elect to the Legislature, and
Wm. Crews, colored, has been going
on several days. Mr. .Lyon is repre
sented by Mr. A. W. Graham and
Wm. Crews bv Col. L. C. Edwards.
Mr. A. J. Feild is taking down tes
imony.
The father of our townsman, Mr.
H. J. Council, died at nis Home near
Morrisvile on Wednesday of last
week. He was at his bedside when
the summons came m company with
all the family except one brother
who could not reach home in time.
Wo svmoathize with him the loss of
his father.
-We ate sorry to learn of the dif
ficulty last week between our friend,
Mr. John A. Waller, and Mr. J. L.
Peed, in which Mr. Waller came out
second best. They had a misunder
standing about some fodder which
resulted disastrously to Mr. Waller.
It only cost Mr. Peed $28 for the
fun he had on this occasion. We
trust they will make friends.
The ladies of the Episcopal
church will hold a Bazaar and Oys
ter Supper in the Young Men's
Christian Association Kooms, tnis
Friday night. Useful and fancy ar
tscles-will be on sale at prices to
suit hard times. Everybody is in
vited to patronize the ladies, as the
proceeds are for the benefit of the
church. Turn out and encourage the
ladies in their noble work.
Ex-Gov. Ben. Tillman, has been
elected United States Senator from
South Carolina to succeed M. C.
Butler. Well, the Senate will not
be long without a Butler as the Rep
Pops will send "Me own sweet Mary
Ann" to keep Ben company. We
snrmnse when thev meet it will not
be "lonff between drinks." It should
not be when two as big demagogues
as thev are eret together, with Otho
Wilson to pass around the "waitar."
The wedding bells rang out in
Oxford on Wednesday at 11 o'clock
when Rev. J. S. Hardaway made the
hearts of Mr. George Sizemore, of
Louisburg, and Miss Hettie Elliott
Viont as nn. The marriaere took
place at the residence of the bride's
mnthfir. Mrs. Sarah Elliott, witness
fid bv a few relatives and friends
Shortly after the ceremony the hap
py couple left on the train for the
home of the groom, followed by
manv'cood wishes for their happi
Mr. J. A. BarnhilL of Bethel.
Pitt county, attended the conference
at Durham. The Sun says immedi
ately after his arrival he went to the
Stewart Hotel and registered and
went to his room, and in a short time
become insane.
Collector Simmons has been in
formed of a seizure near Roxboro of
two wooden barrel illicit stills with
sheet iron bottoms; of a 50 gallon
copper still and outfit and 600 gallons
or beer in .Randolph; of a 100 gallon
still and outfit near Clay, in Gran
ville. Etsell Adams, a well-to-do fars
mer, living near Florence, S. C, in
a fit of insanity Tuesday shot his
daughter in the head. He after
wards shot his wife and then slash
ed himself to death. All three
are dead. It is a horrible traedv.
the more so on account of Adams'
being such a christian man.
Chief Renn, who is ever anxious
to please the Oxford people, has se
cured the celebrated Swedish Quar
tet Co., which will appear at the
Opera House, Tuesday Dec. 18th.
This is one of the finest companies of
the character on the road, and all
lovers of good music should attend,
as some of the best sinerers on the
stage are with this troupe.
We cannot see how any man
claiming to be a Democrat, and in
favor of a white man's government
in opposition to ignorant negro rule,
can even allow himself to think of
going on a Republican officials bond.
It is far better to be a deep dyed in
the wool Rep-Pop and vote the ticket
than be a weak-kneed Democrat and
for a few paltry dollars go on their
bonds.
Democrats and Republican Bonds.
We have had many hearty com
mendations of our short article on the
subject of Democrats going on bonds
of Republicans and their allies in or-
der to enable them to get into the
various offices. While we have no
personal ill will toward the various
persons who have been elected, still
we think it very bad politics for a
Democrat to assist into office a man
for whom he would not think of vot
ing for at the polls.
Is not the hatred of the Rep-Pops
just as bitter towards the Democrats
as ever ? Will it temper their ani
mosity towards us to help them givf.
their bonds ? We say no, not one
iota. We heard only a day or two
ago of a prominent Thirdite con
demning the County Commissioners
for looking so closely in the sum-
ciency or tne doqus orrereu, ana ex
pressing his thanks that they would
soon be abolished. When asked if
he wanted county government abol
ished, he said, "STes, I had rather
have Brumfield Ridley or any other
negro on the board than the present
set."
How does that rattle up against
111 TV J 4ft
your craniums, nrotner Democrats f
Can you go on people's .bonds who
want Brumfield Ridle to manage
the finances of Granville county 1
Don't forget the date of the sale of
Chas. L ndis' car load of ccood horses, as
he will do exactly what he says. Friday,
December 21st is the day. Come along
and see them before the sale in the old
Center Brick warehouse. decl4-lt.
Set a Trap and Got Caught in it.
Major Richards, of Granville, came
M Jl . " It il "I? A
up to tnis session oi me circuit
Court with blood in hisleye for sev
eral of his neighbors. He had been
indicted and punished for violating
the internal revenue laws, and he
wanted to give others a taste of the
same bitter medicine. Among those
he had indicted was Mr. L. C. Davis,
who was tried yesterday. It was
shown by the evidence that Richards
had been dealing out the favors of
the court with a lavish hand, prom
ising immunity to witnesses who
swore in his ravor and eternal ven
geance on all who swore against
him. The result was that La
is !was acquitted and all the
other cases nol prossed and Richards
went to iail under an indictment tor
conspiracy, periury ana otner iiKe
i
offences. .News and Observer.
December Wedding Bells.
A beautiful home wedding
took
place in Dutchville township on
Wednesday last at 11:30 a. m. at the
residence of Mr. R. A. Lyon, the
happy event being the marriage o
his daughter, Miss Rosa, to Mr. Rob't
S. Hester, of Wake county, icev. Mr
Hntcherson officiating. The waiters
were T. R. Fleming with Miss Es
telle Penny; Emanuel Penny with
Miss Kylie Fleming; Robt. L. Lyon
with Miss Zella Fleming; B. Gooch
with Miss Ora Penny. Immediately
after the ceremony a sumptuous din
ner was served after which the happy
couple left for the home of the groom
accompanied by the attendants
where a bountiful repast was served
This is the seventh and last daugh
ter of Mr. and Mrs. t. a. uyon tna
has become trulv a help-meet. Our
hfist. wishes ero with them through
life.
Remember you can get the very nicest
Fruit Cakes at Pendleton's. dec!4.
THE CARLISLE PLAN.
It Would Afford Great Relief to the
People and Stimulate Business.
The plan reforms the national
banks and destroys their worst fea
tures. It destroys that feature of
the system which requires a deposit
of bonds for the issuance of currency
and permits currency to be issued to
the extent of 75 per cent, upon the
paid up capital. This is a great im
provement, and will likely be adopt
ed by Congress, with some few
amendments.
Under the present law, a baDk
would have to pay about one hun
dred and twenty thousand dollars
for bonds, on which, when deposited,
the government would issue $90,000
of currency, retain 5 per cent, for a
reserve fund and give the bank only
about eighty-five thousand dollars in
currency. Thus the bank really has
$35,000 less to accomodate its custo
mers with than befoie.
The issuance of currency under
the.proposed system of the Secreta
ry's would increase greatly the pow
er of the banks to accomodate their
customers, and result in a safe,
sound expansion of the currency.
The surplus and capital of the
national banks on the 1st of July,
1893, amounted to $929,029,949.59.
Under this system these banks could
issue currency to the extent of $697,
222,502.21. To obtain this they
would have to deposit 30 per cent
of Treasury notes in the Treasury,
amounting to $209,186,738,66. Thus
there could be an increase of cur
rency to the amount of $488,055,723,
55 with the present national bank
capital.
The system provides for the issu
ance of currency under a safe system
by State banks, also. The capital
and surplus of State banks on the
1st of July, 1893, amounted to $752,
213,527,00. These banks could is
sue currency to the extent of $564,
160,246. They would have to depos
it as a redemption fund to secure
this $169,248,073,80, which would
give an increase of currency in cir
culation among the people of $394,
912,173. Thus, with the present capital of
banks, this system would give us
an immediate expansion of currency
to the amount of $882,967,896, or
about 15 dollars per capita.
If more currency was needed and
demanded by the people, more capi
tal would be invested in banks, and
he demand thus satisfied.
This system limits the currency by
requiring a deposit of 30 per cent, of
Treasury notes. There are about
$500,000,000 of such notes, which can
be so used. So, upon these, when
deposited in the Treasury, there
could be issued about $1,666,U00,000
currency.
Thus, if needed and demanded
by the people and commerce, the
currency, under tnis system, can
reach the expansion of about $1,166,
000,000, or about $18 per capita
This will give immediate relief, and
give great stimulation to business.
The currency will be safe and good,
both when issued bv btate banks
and national banks.
The safeguards are superior to
those of the present national-bank
system. The system will prevent
the congestion of the currency in
large commercial centres. It will
decentralize our financial system.
It will give in every village and city
currency issued and controlled at
home.
In addition it will destroy the ne
cessity for the sale of any more
bonds to preserve the gold reserve.
Under this system all the Treasury
notes, which deplete the Treasury in
gold, will be deposited with the Sec
retary of the Treasury; as security
for the redemption ot the currency.
Thus the system wisely protects the
Treasury against all raids for gold.
There is no truth in the criticism
that under this system the govern
ment loans its credit to banks with
out profit. The system requires the
banks to redeem their own notes.
The government only sees that when
the banks fail to discharge their du
ty and redeem their notes the assets,
which are far in excess of the note
liability, are applied to the protec
tion of the note holders. There is
no possibility of the goverment's los
ing a cent. The system gives a safe
sound, elastic-currency, increasing
and decreasing according to the
wants of business and commerce.
Whea Baby was sick, we gave ner
When she was a Child, she cried for Castoria.
When she became Miss, she clung to Castoria.
When she had Children, she gave them Castori.
Wanted Furs and Hides.
I have
great demand for all klnds of
furs and cow hides, and
win pay mguesv
market prices for all grades from now
until first of March, 1995.
8.M. EvANt,
deeU. Satlerwhite, N. C
Drop around and leave an order
for your Christmas supply of Oysters
tjhw vtr J
HOVEriENTS OF PEOPLE.
Coming and Going of Friends
Strangers.
and
Mr. A. S, Hall, spent a few days
in Richmond this week.
Mr. Ed Faucette, of Durham,
was on our strests Monday.
Mr. Tom Pinnix, of Durham,
was on our breaks Wednesday.
Dr. E. T. White attended the
Conference in Durham on Sunday.
Mrs. Louisa Laney, of Monroe,
is the guests of the Misses Hilliard.
Mr. Hobson Norville, of Chase
City, Va., was on our break Tues
day. Mr. James Hobgood, of Rich
mond, Va., was on our breaks Wed
nesday. Mrs. Dr. J. B. Williams returned
on Saturday from a visit to Wash
ington City.
Dr. A. S. Atwater, of Knap of
Reeds, spent a few hours in Oxford
Wednesday.
Our young friend Robert Dalby
is now with R. L. Pitchard, on Hills
boro Street.
Rev. Francis Hilliard, of Mon
roe, is visiting his daughters, the
Misses Hilliard.
Mr. E. C. Hackney, of the Dur
ham Recorder, spent a few hours in
Oxford Tuesday.
Mr. R. J. Daniel visited Oxford
Tuesday and we had the pleasure of
grasping his hand.
The venerable and greatly es
teemed Dr. J. W. Booth, of Tally
Ho spent Tuesday in town.
Mr. C. D. Osborn, who has been
on the jury in the U. S. Court at
Raleigh returned Tuesday.
Mr. and Mrs. James Lassiter, of
Massachusetts, are visiting their
mother, Mrs. R. W. Lassiter. Sr.
Dr. R. H. Marsh and Prof. F. P.
Hoberood have returned from the
Baptist State Convention at Char
lotte. The agreable Prof. Jenkins and
Capt. W. u. rsoDoitt paid their re
spects to the Public Ledger on
Thursday.
Mrs. Martha Tuning and chil
dren, of Chicago, are here for the
holidays, visiting Dr. "and Mrs. M.
V. Lanier.
Col. Buck Meadows, the ubiqui
tous plug tobacco tourists has been
.11
among: tne pleasant sojourners in
Oxford this week.
Rev. V. A. Sharp, who was ta
ken sick at Durham during the Con
ference, we are glad to learn from
the Sun, is gradually improving.
Mr. James P. Hunt, of Kittrell,
who was in Oxford on Tuesday re
turning from the Methodist Confer
ence at Durham, called to see us.
Mrs. Mary Ruffin Hill, of Hills-
boro, daughter of Judge Thomas, Jr,
and grand daughter of Chief Justice
Ruffin is visiting Mrs. Judge Win
ston.
Mr. J. Li. Uoley, a progressive
farmer of the Wilkins section, visited
Oxford Tuesday and dropped in to
see the "old man" of the Public
Ledger.
The following genial and clever
farmers called to see the editor on
Thursdav: Messrs. Hal Hester and
M. S. Overton, of Hester; J. I. Gor
don, of Clay; R. W. Stark, of Salem,
and Jim R. Bullock, of Knap of
Reeds.
Mr. W. A. Davis, of the South
ern Warehouse, Richmond. Va., has
been out in Tally Ho and Dutchville
township this week drumming to
bacco. His many friends in Oxford
feel slighted that he should give
them the go by.
Messrs Pink Aiken, R. L. Lyon,
A. A. Lyon and J. A. Lyon, all of
the prosperous township of Dutch
ville, were among the welcome visi
tors to this office on Tuesday. It is
always'a pleasure to rthe editor to
meet the farmers of old Granyille in
our office.
Mr. L. F. Wilkins, of Dutchville,
will leave next week for Red Oak,
Nash County, to make his future
home. He was in Oxford Tuesday
and called to see the "old man" and
left a silver wheel for the Public
Ledger in order that he might keep
posted of what was eroingonin Gran
ville. Success to our young friend.
Revs. J. B. Hurley and P. L.
Herman returned from Conference
on Monday. We are greatly pleased
at the return of Mr. Hurley to Ox
ford station and regret that we have
to part with Rev. P. L. Herman, of
the Oxford circuit, who has so faith-
fullv served his "people. Our very
Our
j best wishes go with him in his new
fiaA
Take warning, look to your interest and
attend the auction sale f horses of Chas.
Landis ,in Oxford on Friday, December
21st. All sold under full guarantee, and
at ; "uVr
funded.
if not as. represented money will ne re
ded it.
HOHICIDE NEAR CLARKSV1LLE.
Mr.
Ruben Chandler Kills Moses
Hobgood, Colored.
On Saturday, near Clarksville,
Va., Mr. Ruben Chandler, who was
raised in Granville, met Moses Hob
good in the road, Mr. Chandler being
on horseback and Hobgood in a
xvepun uas it mat jur.
i-Chandler asked Moses about some
thing he owed him which made him
mad and he covered Mr. Chandler
with a bull dog pistol, saying that if
he moved he would kill him. Before
Mr. Chandler could draw his pistol
Moses pulled away and put a ball in
one of his thighs. Mr. C. got his
weapon out and commenced to pump
lead into him too, and when the
smoke cleared away it was found
that Mr. Chandler was hit twice in
the leg and Moses Hobgood was no
more, having been shot three times.
One ball struck him in the neck, one
square in the forehead, the ball run
ning around the head and coming
out behind, but the third shot did
the work going in the corner of one
eye killing him almost instantly.
Mr. Chandler's wouuds are not seri
ous, and at the magistrates trial he
was bound over to court in the sum
of $500.
Soeciuieii Vasea.
S. II. Clifford, New Cassel, Wis., was
troubled with Neuralgia and Rheuma
tism, his stomach was disordered, his
liver was affected to an alarming degree,
appetite fell away, and he was terribly
reduced in flesh and strength. Three
bottles of Electric Bitters cured him.
Edward Shepherd, Harrisburg, 111.,
had a running sore on his leg of eight
years' standing. Used three bottles of
Electric Jiitters and seven boxes of Buck
len's Arnica Salve, and his leg is sound
and well. John Speaker, Catawba, O.,
had five large fever sores on his leg; doc
tors said he was incurable. One bottle
Electric Bitters and one box Bucklen's
Arnica Salve cured him entirely. Sold
by J. G. Hall druggist.
Kolb went through the form of
giving a certincate or election to
VV. S. Reese, br. as U. S. Senator.
Reese was the nominee of the cau
cus of the Populists in the Assembly
and received 44 votes on the loint
ballot. This is hoped by the Pop
ulists to be the foundation of a con
test before the U. S. Senate for Sen
ator Morgan's seat, but inasmuch as
there has never been but the one
Assembly and as that contains 89
uncontested Democratic seats out of
145, it is difficult to see how even
the most bitter partizans in the in
coming Republican Senate can rec
ognize a shadow of ground for con
test.
I will be In person, or represented at
my branch yard in Oxford every Satur
dav. Persons desiring anything in mv
line will do well to note the fact that I
carry a larger stock of fiuished Monu
ments and lombstones, also ltough Mar
ble than any other two hrois in .North
Carolina or Virginia. Can ship almost
any deeiga at 2 or 3 days notice. None
can sell as low as 1.
Very truly.
no30.
R I- Rouers.
G t Pendleton's and get
your Xoia9
He has a
decl4.
Fruits, Confectioneries, etc,
full line of Xtnas Goods.
Hemorial Services.
On Sunday last memorial services
ii . n, T . i 1HTaU
were neiu at ot. i'eters coioreu iueiu
odist church on the death of the late
most worthy pastor, Rey. Thomas S.
Stitt, conducted by the pastor Rev.
R. C. Campbell. There was a very
large congregation present, and the
ceremonies were solemn and impres
sive. The Odd Fellows, of which Rev.
Thos. S. Stitt was an honored mem
ber, was out in full force participat
ing in lending tribute to a deceased
brother.
We are pleased to know that Rev.
R. C. Campbell, the new pastor of
the church, is rapidly gaining the
confidence of the people of Oxford
as a preacher and we believe will ac
complish great good among his race
in Oxford.
BAIiINO I'OWDER.
Pure
A cream of tartar baking powder. Highest o
all in leavening strength. Latest U. S. Govern
ment Food Keport.
nnvnl Bnkinsr Powder Go, .
I 106 Wall St., New York.
W v 2tJ-a
ausr 31 8m
ness.