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.. " ' I . I' .,. , i - 7, I " r ' i"-' .4 ; : v. i !;-: I : ; . n-J -i .. I ' i' lii 1 1 :- ' 1 1 - i-'i' . ! i ?! H t f i ii . . i i- j .- t , : : il I t ' f . - , , " BY JOHN CAMERON. , ,11 OXFORD, N. C, FRIDAY: MORNING, JULY 12, 1844. ). j j i VOL. Ill NO. XXXV. ; From Ihe Watchman of the South. J as CP II GRAHAM. COMTINUBn' - . , ; , Cornwall found I his position in Charlotte exceedingly unpleasant from the unfriendly piritof the surrounding population. While there wis no arm y of the patriots near him, his men found safety only in their numbers. His sentries were shot down, often in open day ; hi, foraging parties seldom escaped an ambush, or returned to camp without blood shed. The -whits would not bring' in pro visions, tories were watched, and brough supplies at the peril of their lives Causes op Exasperation. hood; of the whole British army, Morgan expired .onj the j 14th of j March, i Until that commenced his march for Virginia, enter' time Graham and his forces were, with Cols, ing Lincoln county. North Carolina, and VVahiniton anl Lee,! constantly) engaged in moving for Heatties ford, that he might have harassing the jfbraging paniea whojj might Greene between him and (he British force, venture any distance from tbe main;: bedyi ."' i.:n i ' tl. . . - . . i i . . Crossing the Catawba, and death of '.' ..!.;.. . Davidson. ;'--K- ' I Cornwallis moved up the south side of the river in rapid marches, to intercept Morgan at the Ford. Greene moved ; up the north side to meet and succour his friend. commenced the trial of generalship Here between Gre4t skill and alertness were displayed it counteracting me enorls ol the tones to lead the ' British parties to the houses of the patriots, and tKus upply ihW king's tarmy and gratify their private revenge. 1 1 j: - 1 j As was usual w it h all the bartizan Icorp Graham's regiment insisted on returning home for rest and! refreshment I after their time of service had expired, in which their -.r : - ' w -w w Fhe three bodies having about the same resoFc were preuy wen exnausieu. ne " x" ..f . . . . I iiictonAa in mfK i r-a,nu iK Pn, i ..rv I was Qirecieo cv vreene ;o rnarcn mem in a It is no. wbnderful that the 'bitants V " XPn bl3 iVn4 1 he Vilk n id.! Orreachi were rendered desperate ; tnai no terrors o, , pp . V.h Li iaslfW.outhbalnk laf the river theV -were armed men could break down me patriois, T' ,7 :rm , i"."-I 7 T " fr r ii,;t:-u lelt his armv, and wiih a small euard, iode be kent lavins eies the vear round.l instead of a third of their time as at present. No eggs are lostj whereas by the mode now in use, two or thre out of every dozen are Spoiled by the 1 carelessness or partiality ol the hen, and there is a T0ry great saving j in the rearine of the vpung chickens. Further- rrtore, by this mode fowls may be kept com ing on at all sessons of the year, instead ,of spritig ana summer oruy. 1 these cemmamlers which was decided at the battle of Guilford in the following 'march. nor any pacific offers of the British general allay their hoitiiuyi and that any detection in a neighborhood, from the patriot causej but in Aimed the already exciteil spirits, and added to the sufferings of an invasion, the misefre of domestic war. In one excursion of the British forces up the Catawba wateis in South Carolina, a Presbyterian Church and jtwo days, after was on across the country and joined Morgan, whose forces, encouraged by Greene, and ambitious to save, their prisoners and their fame, pijess- Vd on with wonderful spirit; and, surmount- ing an oosiacif?, reacneu ine roni nrpi. iPhe morning after they crossed, Cornw'allis M J r r Inn .mil l-ni-t .k.nla Hi.nnairtt.ll r I 17 k f PAT1TAV disbanded. . On the very next day, far in his i'ear at Guilford, Cornwallis accepted the chajlengo bf (Greene, I and gave battle ; Wilmington. May 2, 1S44. K ,1 .KpiVnrrr'. hdUHP dentrovi ;h,S PW bul..hpt in pursuit. I ed- a.kd everv Biblk in the nV.-hborhboct I . Dinf th "i&ht after Morgan crossed, . . ..... ' m I . I tha rii'Df hid cn m i t K 1-1 jnn I 'rains.! that his Lordship banks found it impassable. days 1 delay, Morgan was far on his way to Virginia; and Greene marching! to cross the Yadkin, in the same direction, litis army too weak to risk a general battle, j " -I General Davidson, with the North Caro- oil his march to VIATOR. that had David's Ps Urns if Metre hound with it. fwhirh was the case vith every Bible in rresbyterian iamii;es in ine aro-. linaii) was committed to live 'flames. jTq ling old House's version was rebellion ;--j and yet old House's version was the manuaj of all the Scotch Irish in their solemn ......Ui.. r A I ... i ..lit tr Clii It iva u war ;.g.instl.re!iSionf.,iJl men! fought " for '"OT hope of Immortality. Every man rejoiced ? ' -rt v . ? V .1 t a i.'Ja .u:-..i f..i iham's ritle dprnriTrrry was posted on the bank wneu oyiimicr urui iscu una '"'I r .u r r. L ... upon them sword in hand while they were a (VOffJ 8 rerry,.wnere me 1 . .. ... '.'... r J I ClOSSina was attemnted. and the other farcen making merry wttn ine misery oi some puor, . !. " ' :n ' kept up a regular and galling fire on the British lines as they wadded the river, and many down 11 POLKfS. ACCEPTANCE. l HI'S (This was what he had been fishing for) No, I did not see him; But I'll tell ye who 1 did see your grandfather. Mike Oniric and old Mike' never liked rhe Wuch after that; I made him set up" so dd straight that night;" 'Here, as the ory goes, Mr. Cahsler endedjhis catechism and sipped. 5 Michael Quiggle, neiare informed,, was not only the maternal -grandfather of Mr. Canler, but also of cur excellent' friend Michael Hoke. We hfre heard indeed. that the present democratic candidate for Governor use to write his name Michael Q. Hoke, untj he arrived at years of dis- ! MR. Colombia, Tenn. June 12, 1844J wmf.lt ,uc,,-u...o...,ui -.T cretion. whei.he cunninplv rfrohnd..ik.. ceive your leltert the 29th utt., jntorming j- ti . " q , s T fr" . he ihalthe dembfratie national convention, mtU - i J, . tben aoembled .iBallimore, lud design.l.d I ,e """y " P"He them. , Se:i be the ciid.te 'for .h.' deniocr.tic ""'".'PO" lhr c.n-.' party for Pres dent of the United iStates, -Ift " i. h.. Jw'VVl 7 aunucr, j.. . T u w - , ' . j 1 j alter ne has gjt the marrew of the matter and that I had been unanimously nominated l. , - n. 7i Lr . U ii ;ffl,M!H ! ; J i bout Mr Plk in Mecklenburg, should tor that omce. sr; j, - i, u;. :.:.?.i ( It h bn welt observed that lW office If 7i.Jil!jr!.21 " . ".7 of President of u. f ' l ii t r r ,k . i intrude butj really, these arc nice it o rtnvpr sotitrhl it. nnr nhall I fnl at lihprfv fo i J9-. , imo uiitu t -i :;- r -ii V i ; T, matters that Reserve attent on. Did old uvniio aa iii.wv.iiiVMvu !uwuii JJ EGG-HATCIIING MACHINE. I The fcllovving description of the machine risen from abundant j to hatch eggs, now exhibiting in INewj York, i pressed with the distinguished nn ' nn ra.nhini. its I 11 linm tho pnrr.cnnnil.nl nl ' I Ktk ' I i I in I L. i . I .'j. ''T il J - - I Ll: Durina: the two Gazette. A Chicken Hatchery was establish- fnenda.and am fdnl v sensible of the treat I WVIVA' . , ed near; thiji metime since, but? it was jd mighty responsibilities which must ever V ' ""r tle: aKouflnnpti fnrU r nnnnni.. ,,. .ii. -L .."i:t: - ..lu i .. nJj urated, for mmv years, for. the wit and :s , . ' a- ; r f , 3 T JNlichael Qaiggle sign the Meek enbure i Voluntary sufirares of my fellow citizens. In n' .i..,..- - f ,, , , . L is -. 3 ' i ,. ."' 1 i i 1 Declaration' too as well as old Ezekiel :But he.e i of wU of their dropped in thej other day to the United Slates Justices. Anecdotes ore rife i resnectin them, from' the rough and coarxe humor of Eccaleobion, or egg-hatchin machine. , i -i , r ' 1 tf f ; i A t 1 f - . . i's 5 ti ! ' .iaaawsi UIQ IU art ! ifint A lipw innp Mhivini Knan Irtn I .. J . J 'i H ' 11 Lf' C - J 1. I .U-l111 practised by the Egyptians, but the irtventorUeople. and! resuft in m elecfion.il shall "g:"". 1 l l?,n. lh f?,lowl. nf thi marhinfl hris s,,fif.p(Urt in hnn,.!,,,, aIU. uA livi if .u. u:u -Jj w",c'' are .! conoueni ii new to the iiiu bi uu a gi cut jci iccituii auu priicucaoiiiiy. SOU The " fountain of life," as it is! labelled, is mlr , , .u5.; . . . it narrinRiuii, lo.ino more poiisnea seintil a- declare, that if Ethe nomination made by . n?u jmmLm ri . - " "," J n;n.,LLJ ii.ii i Lc- u-r,u. hionsof his successor of later times, oth- is a . I . u . I, n . women who nau come 10 ucr ir men. families, and for some respite in their sufler ings and tbe sacrilegious commander wa found among the slain. . ! I - , Tho ditficulty attending the foraging and ,' plundering in Mcckle'nburg county made the sSulTerinzs of . the country , greater. The British aaldimknew hb beunls . to ! their rapacity wnen mey iouau iaiujriM,y"i tected. Leave mo at least a bucket; to. bring water for my children," said a widow fiom whose house the soldiers had taken or an officer and soldier went floating demn duties of the office with the! settled nose of not beirie a candidate for re-elec embraced'within a; wooden box about i five tion. In tile event bf Wr election it ahall leet in! length and four; in width; and height, be my constant urn, by I a strict adherence The heat is prbduced by a furnaceilof coal, (o old republican! landmarks: i to maintain the stream, victims of their deadly surrounded bya hdiler,j from which extend afnid preserve toej public :prosperity,andi at Lt aim. j iaviuson came oown iome nanK;anu nues, carry ing; in yaperjo every part ol he end ol lour years 1 am resolved to retire Was taking observation of the main body the acliine. The egs "are deposited in t priyae life, f pn assinjin'g thil 'pdsition'l ie: enemy, accompanied oy uot. vim. drawers, opening arom tne outside.' J he feel that 1 not 9nly impose on myself j a maiuritv of bur readers: A I Jurlge -i had effected a iettlement of ac counts with. one of hia' neighbors, a very; parsimonious man, a fid it was found im possible to make correct change within three, cents, which,tKe Judge said he would hand to the other at any subsequent period. Some days after, while iht Judge was upon thb bench, and in 'the midst of a -cause, the avaricious neighbor, whose brains could not- who were near him, when he received a fatal shot, falling dead instantly from his norse Yes destroyed every moveable thing. yes,V said Tarlton Widows i house now; nothing but .widows noy-a days." When some widows appealed be fore Cornwallis, and demanded redress in the name of suHering humanity to the honor of Cornwallis be it said, that a widow that could gat a hearing from his Lordship, never sued for redres in vain. Charlotte Evacuated. The battle of KinzV Mountain took D n - , . , rn the 7lh of October; 17S0, on the first chain of hills to the west of Charlotte, and ended in the death or captivity of the whole British force under Ferguson. The best A a lUu Kriliuk !nfnnl . 1. . ts iiic ii man niiauii y uscu IHU9UC19 only, ani4he General's wound "was from a rifle shot, it was supposed he was'shot by a tory rifleman who acted as guide to the uemy, and knew theH,Gener4l4y igit ,ijui i one ever ciaimeu ine aangeiousi iweniy'One oays, wnen the fhtckens step honor of firinz'the fatal shot. 1 r out as laresife1nHmiirr i . J ' i - I ,. .... , , o ii i r. -- t i " Vr' "'J. v v. i w : w that of the setting hen s any one can per ceive who has ever had experience in out tins democratic iiartvl to i his hand; under tjidsfej irascible creaturesl i; successor who Imai The temperature :is regulated by a ther give effect to : j : - i ; r . ' . . .t raomeier, auuj is epi uuuurm ouring tne ihe esgsremain in these drawers! for foiuiai y isouiui,;uui iiiai lane me uiusi . M.u:i U .V . I . i i v lfri: hfe - ... j rest while the three cents were absent frotnv enective meansihrmy power of enabling the . . i .u l7 JiL i if i f his pocket, appeared in the court room, and democratic part y to. make a free selection of ... . ; ir- . . 7. . . .,na fmay be; best ; calculated to will, and guard all the! ace VVhea the British line reached the bnk, the Ameiican forces all retreated a'n'i scatter ed injsmall bodies continued f)r a time to harass the march of his Lordship,' tvholuur- sued after Greene. The retreat of Greene acrosi the Yadkin and the Dan, and the hot pursuit ofJJornwallis; the turning of Greene upon his pursuer; ami the effective bait la of Guillord Court House form a memor much a I home as under. For pe first day they pparently quite their'mother?s wingj are left in a. drawer interests of pur beloved country. B With great respect, I have the honor to be, I your obediert servant, , . I H H : '':'. I? JAMES K- POLK- v.. To Messrs of-the same temperature, by IthCniselvesi little! Hubbard, &c. 1 -a r rr r nwn tj u1 ill . i ri a i ' r room, and, as , he expected, received a de Having heard hat Mr. Henry Cansler, of I -A ' r luv.' .IS f . incolntou, is the Repeal candidate for the .A :, ;j . , ji . j s , . ci- 1 i ? - 'j i c 1 paid.tt, obtained a receipt, and returned to LoUnty of Lincoln, we are reminded of an :u T. t- " lo J: : : i-L-i iiM . i the court-room, convulsins tverv one nreju ent with laughter, By the following remark : Th-they a-say, that at; th the moment an ?ny one ddies another is bb-born, and ththe soul of tbthe one th-that dies gg gee a into th-the b-body of th the one ;th that's - b-born. N-now when neighbor P. w-nta b-born, n no body died! with slight cremony, beckoned lo his debtor to grant him an interview. jThe Judge, who was so unfortunate as to stutter some what, appreciated instsntly the purpose of ; the applicant, and arrested. the prcgresa of' the case with Vst-atop, a f f-feW moment v until I sp-speakjlo msmmy neighbor P.' He thereupon descended from the bench and accompanied neighbor P.: to a private 1 ible the only accurate account of that battle, de ionarv War page in the history of the ,. rived front authentic sources, is in the hand writing of Graham, and is accompanied with a beautiful diagram. As this will probably be given to the public by his son -in-law, Dr. ' Morrison, furtlicr notice will be omitted here On the dark and tormy night of the 14th of October, just 18 days after he had entered the tONvn, Cornwallis abandoned Charlotte,' The graves around Liberty Hull, which he had used as' his hospital, testified that hi forces were diminished. 'j- lii his hasty retreat from the village,. which took place in the night lo prevent surprise by its secrecy Re vol u which they are turned out wto the yard attached tofthe;niachine, which communicates pith warm recesses under the box, made to imitate the shelter of' a' hen M ing, under wicfi! the flocks retire for their Iboll deal amusedj ; siesta or night's rest, as naturally as possible 1: Mr. Cansler j&vas one of those without any quarrelling about places, o politicians in lSO, -who believed that Gen. scolding from llhe old 1 hen. There were Harrison was a sVanhv and wore red netti- some Duiuies in another pen six weeks oldJ coats--sold poor honest white neighbor mea ...UU...i ... i ' .i. ... r.i' . " I il'H-,, . H!Sl -i'-:. ... . 1 i i . y who had never known another of the species ind neighbor women for debt, and was only of of greater age tliaiithemselyes, yel as; likely supported fey; the! British, the Federalists, er young hens and roosters as if most careful 1 and Uhe Tories 1 1 His great desire in that is, educated under a parent s eye, (and wiihin memorable contest, was to prostrate the Surprise of the Tories. I While Cornwallis and Greene were try ing tiieir skill, previously to the battle c Guifford, Graham's companv, with other forces, under the command of Gen. Pickens, of South Carolina, was hangingon the skirts of the liriiish army and annoying their light parties, j He was engaged in the famous surprise of Col. Fyles, with his regjmtht of three.hun Ired lories, embodied and advanc ing to join Cornwallis, and was within" two milesjot his Lordship's main body of forces. lnc! Mistaking the American farrpt for Tarlion's i . i. f i . t. . .. il. ' : ' I i " i , u u u Y?,-. . p0(1y .o, lftnt hors they raised the shout, all. the ills that fowl is, heir to'V the pip t uC c ? - :fr Uotf save the King and neverfdisCover the stagger! vermin, &c. These imaladies o. , ,,c B G v.iu u..: vw -Med their mistake till trampled down by the which il is well known carry oft nearly half us.mu...,.....-..-; ..,.,.w!. ..v... vr cavalry uwi leaped on them iord in hand, ol the young flocks produced in the natural British army lay .lor.ltmeat, Winnsborough, The jdiscomfiture was complete ; and the way; are occasioned by exposure and caught anothePresbyleriaiKsettlefhent, in a condi American fbrces escaped without losshhbugh from older birds. If an egg is sound and i nn in v vr i nur i ie aiiniivaiirH in iiiii'ivi. i . . . i . . j , ,.w.. j 'i: i ariiuu w4s auvaiicin'? in less man a mi e's I nerieet wnen mil into marhin it ntv ui&iance io receive inese iones and march lent- in his luersonal historv. 1 ! . - . i . .1 ,. . -1 i - ' . J occurred in 1840, at which we have which been a active educated under a parent s eye, land within memorable ihe constant hearing of the paren jal clucki Whigs: and ashere was oneof the Harrison I he young cocks already display; their valiant jpropehsities, bristling theirj nerJc feathers at each oth'er, and essaying juvenile crowing vvith efforts almost sufficient to bring their wish bones into their throats. , 1 he nroorietor i informed me that S the chickens, thus .hatched .and reared escaped! less annoyance to Lordship while he refreshed his troops Graham again in the Arm?. Having recovered from his wounds, Gra: Inm succeeded in raiding, in December, 1780, a company of fifty five mounted rifle m:n, accoutred at then own expense; some of them, besides their fifles',; being proviVlel with swords and pistols; nd jail prepared, like the Qther 'regiinentS'in, that campaign, to eiidurqreat hardships for a limited time,! Willi wiinuw supplies other than mey could obtain themselves; and with little or ho payj General Greene reached Charlotte on the 2d .of rDecemberj 1780, , and superseding Gjtes, who had rallied his forces and? wa returning upon Cornwallis, marched army to Hick's creek, on the north .side j of the Pedee, near Cheraw. ; ; ; - The celebrated fVjciory ol the Cowpen 4 Med 1 1 (heniHiuto camp. :r I he day previous to this event, Graham surprised a board it Han's Mill, wiihin a mile and a hilf of the head quarters of the British army in Hillsborough; arid then United his forces with the light horse under the famous Col. Lee. This gallant! officer o speak of the surprise of these lone. great enthusiasm; and describe most graphically their consternation Iwheln they found their mistake.' He led his j troops along in front of their lines which were shout ing him a welcome: he traversed the! whole front . unsuspected; he and his men waving their swords His command4 IV heel into tine! gave no alarm. At ihe word'Cifare," his company leaped their horses upon in ranks ot the tones, and in a twinkling bathed waS gained by Mofgau uvcr ;Torlton on the their swords in 'blood. . It -was, the most i January, 1 401.; , i secure nis prison complete surprisapt the whole war. r, six hundred jtn number, a body too large I h': - Disbands his Regiment. ior the ecurity of bis forces, in the neighbor- j I he term of enlistment, three months, fails'to produce a chicken If it is not so,' ii can oe removed online mth day and is removeu. - ii is interesting to note the oro gressive change produced by this artificial incubation. An? egg which has been four days in the machine, when broken, showed the commencement of the pulsations of the heart, which were perceptible lo the naked eye, and as regular as the swinging of a clock pendulum, iyeny oar developes some new organ, till the internal apparatus is complete; thvn comes the eyes, .the leathers and' the to be picked, bones the little I legsJ each sticking out a feet,' and last of all, the inquisitive and audacious little bill, whi-h furthwiih pokes a hole through the Jtttle glob into , the great globe . without' and speedily cJ bit tables the whle concern. - The invention is patented, and the ma chines are -iord 'for J5120" each. y Although this is rather, a large price for an old hen, still I think it might.be profitable to an ex- lenstve poultry dealer. The real hens, bight GROSS FRAUD. The Locofocos are running Polk in'aoma parts of the country as an Incidental Protec tion man, and tn others as a .Free 'Trader. tl I. ' ' . . . t . HUH llllil. DIIU 111 u Revolution he thoudit he 'conld ass.iL bt l1 ashT 1le n,on' lh ,mtaed,ale org i - H 4 i' " i i . c .i 1 01 tout ana Jackson, says, i M9mnl lirfJ hp InnL Of! tro nt o rro rl I Ito nnn. I . . ... . - J j-, ) - n flf an bid VVliitr ( whn hannpneil ha we wisn it horn in mind, that the on- a tiitle mellow aiuCof course communicative.) P"1 1842 has been condemned o,ne who was atHthe battle! et Kamsourfs V T , 1", "wJr ,T ,c mor ISlil s, in which he Tories were Touted, ViS nSXiricmSv, HAT o4 (oot,and lagoons.' iile cautiously 52? PREVIEWED VV,T humped the old fellow in this wise: You AimunnrBr uuy ruiuf ULK. PoveP. drop ofilile "ratJr. rthvtd ,FR1EVE NEED friend ?" , Yei! by the Lord -and' vo NO r REPEAT." , f : . s A f ls a betterVigKtJ Didn't I fight forlfbertW? Just look at the folio wing resolutions pass and who sa S fhfrr.tin -th.il I sha'rvt rtrmtr ed bv the Voun2 Hickorv Club of M urrr. as much as I d4ii blease. eh ? fhlccuo.'?! town. Ne w." Jersey . IMobody, certainly. You were at the battle Resolved, That the story of Col; Polk namsaurs ivitis, l neuevef You may ! being a f ree 1'rade man, so industriouslr - of believe that arid1 a bloody battle it was. circulated bv the Vhi?s. muxl -h tnfrt t loo.,' I fr 1 he i 1 ones fousht )hard thenff olher tars than those of the -fUmbi.r.f. Font? j Why thpyjfout like intarnal savages. Morris in order to gafn credence; we do not VVe had to kill 'em all nearly, before they'd believe a word of 7, and shall not until; knock under..' VVell,1) what did you do we have some better proof than i the bara with the prisonerfe?'! ; J)o! why we built assertions of Whig office-holders and office a ! bullpen, a jtckedym up. in jvftilfjwe seekers.. A ' Hu; V Resolved, That believing a ' perrrianenC could send 'em off to Head quarters.; And we cockeu or winked riddling a mong sot sjraight.'- jiWellf do you recollect any I are opposed; to ' disturbing: ol those you had fin the pen?" Oh yes, Tariff law. and swore if they, apoke a word Tariff of some kind to be of great con, an tyie'd make a h 11 of a sequence to, the manufacturer, ve,- like our mong eml , And I tell ye, tHey candidates for Rresident and Vice President;-' ii'lWell, do you recollect any are opposed to' disturbing:: tho Inresent S 1 a god many, Will you name some of And the Albany Argus says tfjatCpl 'em.l' .?Taint worth while, as they're most Polk ' ad vocates a bill giving ample pro ill dead now; and ?t was a long time io; and I tection to the Manufacldrlng intt,re8is., iiicir viiuui cu uoii; i iikc io near ii." w en, i van iraua oe more atrocious or impudence but you might name a fevy of them.-! Did 1 more brazen than ihls?1 Is riot! ever y-' rote? you see any ot the there vfo. these men bbtain. by sueh pretences won by 'Any of' the i-V No.' .Well, did deliberate falschncdrforwhicriliey. are ,or you see 'a (tho Eleclo'a)" father there?' . ought to be indictable at common la HT-te :n . . w: - '-j, - . : . . . . ' . . . i 11"''. . ' , , : 1 : : : , .J ' 7" 1 ; , , , . . 1 W t . ; l I- m-AM:r- -H -v-' - v ?, I , ,
The Oxford Mercury, and District Telegraph (Oxford, N.C.)
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July 12, 1844, edition 1
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