"OTTOT Yn BGER LARGEST CIRCULATION OF ANY NEWSPAPER IN THIS SECTION OF STATE. BEST MUMIS-fti KLLilH Pl'BLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF STATE. AND OXFORD BANNER OUR SLOGAN- OXFORD OFFERS OPPORTUNITIES." LE SEMI-WEEKLY THE EXPECTED HAPPENED. Mayor Brummitt Announces That the Present Board Seek Re-Election. Last Friday morning, at the hour of going to press. Mayor Brummitt called at the office of the Public Ledger and handed the editors a communication, which we accepted with thanks, stat ing that we were sorry it was too late for that issue. Later in the day, when casting about for copy for the present issue we examined Mr. Brummitt's articlr and decided to give it space on our editorial page. The communica tion ciaims that the present town ad ministration has been severely criticis ed by the Public Ledger and its corre spondents and that members of the Board seek re-election as a result of said criticism. Mr. Brummitt intimates that our correspondents in suggesting that the Board should publish an ex hibit, as is done by the County Com missioners at the end of the fiscal year, is a trick of the Public Ledger to capture an advertisement. He further states that neither one of the editors of the Public Ledger are quali fied voter of Oxford, and asserts that the members of the Board are averse to seeking office. This is the burden of Mr. Brummitt's article reduced to a nut shell; but it is well enough to read it and see what a lot of biie the Mayor discharged from his system. As we see it.he has not been none too friendly with the Public Ledger since it changed hands; now that nature has a chance to assert itself we hope he wiil feel better in the future. We have nothing against Mr. Bruummitt and rather en joy his criticism and subterfuge The idea that some members of the B nrd, and the Mayor in particular, are "averse to seeking office" is too funny for anything; and it is rather redicu lous to think of a fine-looking set of men, smarting and pouting under criti cising callingon anyone to defend them. If Mr. Brummitt volunteers to stamp out free speech or mild criticism in this or any other community he will find it a very hard task ; furthermore, neith er Mr. Brummitt nor the Board or the Public Ledger are above criticism, and if the Mayor is sensitive to the free newpaper correspondents and writers he will find it a very rocky road climb ing to fame. The fact is. we have never criticised the Board, nor have we permitted our correspondents to roll up their sleeves and wade into them. We have at all times recogniz ed the integrity of the Board they are among our most valued citizens above reproacii. but not infallible, re mind you. We had an editorial ia type, in praise of the Commissioners, when Mr. Brummitt handed in his article, and we still further commend them for what they have wrought under the most adverse circumstances. They have done well, and placing their work side by side with the Commercial Club and taking the two together the work accomplished during their administra tion stands out in bold relief against a clear sky. No. we have never criticis ed the Board further than to say that muddy streets and side-walks impede our commercial importance, and to further remind them in a mild wa; that there are other thiugs that need their attention. One of our corre spondents wc-Lt fco far as to suggest that the Board publish an exhibit of the town's finances, similar to the one the County Commissioners are enjoin ed by law to publish. The suggestion is a good one, and such a statement, as is u-.ually made out would not ex ceed $10 in cost, and it would be a convenient document. As to the charge that the editors of the Public Ledger are not qualified voters of Ox ford is sustained The senior editor lives out side of the corporate limits ; the junior editor by virture of a resi dence in Virginia has not as yet re gained his citizenship in this State; however our interests are centered in Oxford; we pay a town tax exceed ing $100, as much as it is claimed that any member of the Board pays ; yet it is intimated that we have no authority to speak of what shall and what shall not be done in Oxford. Wo accepted Mr. Brummitt's article in the same spirit in which others were want 5 0 discuss town affairs. If it was his desire to censure us it is all right; if it whs his scheme and desire to in form the voters that the Board court re-election that also meets with our hearty apj- .vyj. With the accumu lated wisdom of town affairs they are now in a better nosition to serve than ever befo- and headed by Capt Thad Stein th e is iittle need of looking further for a good Mayor and Board of Corn mission ers. This is a frank open statement, but the attempt to throttle free speech is another proposition. Back in the ages there was One homed who was infalli w Lnti a00ve criticism; yes, only One. We know at this moment something that requires the attention of the May..r and Commissioners, but it is too :-acied to mention in this article. VVe bear malice toward no one. The senior editor of the Public Ledger has bf en in Oxford for 37 years, and dur ing his long journalistic career he has nad the interests of the community at f art. striving for the purification and up building of town and county, and we testify that the Board is composed I1 aori rnen and no one has accused i.iern of br-ing "grafters" nor do they wish to be handled like china vases. SHORT LOCAL NEWS ITEMS. About People and Things That Are of Interest to Our Readers. All of us are all right, provided our own ox does not get gored. Did you ever see a law that had a tendency to increase taxes that was popular ? If vou should succeed in getting our "goat" all we ask of you is, to leave us the little tail so we can wag it. It will be a good thing when the gas line is finished to Oxford as she has a hot air plant working overtime. We are glad to learn that Mrs. N. B Yancey and daughter, Miss lone, who have been quite sick, are getting bet ter. PoHceman Garner, of Creedmoor.was in Oxford Monday and arrested a col ored man needed in his town for vio lating the law. Woman are limited in their sphere of usefulness. Do vou know of one that could become a silent partner in any concern ? The Civic Club will meet in the rooms of the Commercial Club this Wednes day afternoon at 3:30 o'clock and a full attendance of the members is desired. Extensive prepartions are being made to make the third annual Baraca Philathea State Convention, which will he held in Charlotte, April 12-15, the best yet held. Lenten Service in St. Stephen's church on Wednesday night at 7:45 o'clock. The preacher will be the Rev. Thomas L Trott. of Durham, and all are welcome. The family of the late A. W. Monta gue request us to thank their neigh bors and fiiends for their kindness du ring the recent sickness and death of their beloved father. The people from the country Satur day said the roads were in better con dition than the streets of Oxford, but we are glad to say that the March winds are rapidly drying them out. It is a source of pleasure to us to learn that the Orphan's Friend, which has been greatly improved, now has 10,000 subscribers, and ere the year comes to a close hope it will reach 15,000. It is said there are 6,000,000 Demo crats who send up the fervent p'ea: ' Lord, we yearn for a mansion in the skies in the next world, but a post office is good enough for us in this vale of tears !" "When my wife and I were first mar ried we used to call each other Birdie." "Do you still do it ?" "No I call her a parrot and a mag pie, and she usually refers to me as a jay." Taxation is an ever vital question, as with eyery new assessment taxes increase, and we fear will become a burden upon the people, but more the people demand the more taxes they will have to pay. The bill to fix the salaries of the offi cers of Granville county has passed the Legislature. We have not as yet heard the amount each one will re ceive, but we hope it is commensurate with the duty and responsibility of each office, as the county has a good set of officers. "Take off your hate this morning, man. And iook what morn has brought This sunlight with its silver span Of sparkling magic wrought. Take off your selfish creed awhile And stand bare-souled. Oh clod, Before the glory of this smile That is the gift of God." If the election had been held Sat urday while the wave cf mud rolled over our streets for bond it no doubt would haye been overwhelming ly carried, and the Town Commission ers furnished the money to put the sidewalks and streets in good condi tion, which cannot be done without money. Fondly loves the dog hi3 master, Knows no friend like him so dear; Listens for his coming footsteps. Loves his welcome voice to hear. Has he faults? he never sees them; Is he poor it matters not ; All he asks is to be near him Humbly near, to share his lot. Masters Granville, Garland and Fon tain, the smart little sons of Mrs. Bos3 Ragland, of Route 1, were in Oxford Monday selling tobacco at the Banner warehouse, and were much pleased to receive a call from these bright boys, as all the little boys and girls have a warm place in our heart, and may God's richest blessings be upon them. Nnrth Cnmlina with the promises of a 6-months' term of its public schools in effect will have opportunity to take a leap forward in progress end pros perity. The way has been iouna to re move the reproach upon this State for its position i- the column of illiteracy. The six months' term of the public schools means greater things for this good State, says the News and Observer. OXFORD, N. WEDNESDAY, MARCH 5. Read sale of land bv A. W. Graham. Trustee, advertised in another column. Mrs. Sidney Jones, who has been right sick, we are glad to learn is im proving. Messrs. Graham & Devin will have nice law offices when the new building is completed. Glad to learn Mrs. Sam Parker and Mrs. John Davis, who have been sick, are convalescent. Messrs. George Royster and C. H. Piper, of Route 6, were among the throng in town Monday. The wide-awake Horner Bros. Co. continue to make improvements to the interior of their large store. Seven more of our farmer friends be come readers of the Twice-a-week Pub lic Ledger Monday, for which we thank them. The Union Bank of Oxford has added greatly to the looks of the front by put ting up attractive shades to the win dows. Master Roy Fuller, who stuck a nail in his foot a few days ago from which he suffered much.we are pleased learn is better. Our friend, Mr. Nat. Satterwhite, is now with the Perkinson-Green Com pany, where he will be glad to see his many friends. The ejitor3 are sorry to learn that Mr. John Parham in coming down steps Saturday afternoon slipped and fell on his arm, breaking a bone in his wrist. Something should be done to stop the boys shooting the small rifles as they put holes in windows, and one a few days ago shot his companion thro the lip. In time of trouble what is better than a bank account ? A snug iittle account with the First National Bank would come in handy. Better start one at once, and be prepared for emer gencies and sickness. Read change in advertisement on another pe. A number of citizens as they were plowing through the mud going to th ir homes Friday night from church were heard to make a vow that they would not vote for any man for commissioner who would not pledge himself to use all the proceeds of the proposed bond issue on the sidewalks of the town. Mr. Rufus Blackley, of Wilton, was out in his aeroplane early Saturday morning and sailed over "hericane"and spied a new still on a branch ready for business. After circling around for a while swooped down on the still, and after emptying a few stands of beer brought the still to Oxford and turned it over to Sheriff Hobgood. Said Nanny Goat to Billy Goat, As those two met one day, "I did not see you, sir, last night, At the party down your way." Said Biily Goat to Nanny Goat, When he had heaved p sigh, "I tho't 'twas but the twentieth, And so I passed it by. You see, last week, forgetful I Ate up my calendar ; And so mv dates got all mixed up That's why I wasn't there." Epidemic of Measles. We learn from our good friend, Mr. W. E. Stem, of Stem section, that seven of his children have been con fined with the measles.but he and Mrs. Stem, by good nursing, have brought them safely through. This is only one instance of the many distressing cases in the Stem and other sections of the county. We extent our sympathy to the stricken familes, and may the good mothers be nerved to pull their little ones through the dreadful epi demic. Sunset Sittings. Farming is all the go in this section, new tobacco plants coming up, plowing going on, cutting and hauling wood and preparing for a big crop in general There was a very enjoyable enter tainment Saturday nteht at the home of Mr. and Mrs W. D. Brooks.there be ing singing by the Sunset Glee Club composed of Messrs. Elvin Dean. Alfred Dean, Bennie and Fred Currin, Sterling Watson, Jessie Brooks. Mr. P. G. Pruitt acting as clown and Messrs. Crawford Hobgood, the wild man, with Hunter Morris the bone man. this fea ture proving very enjoyable, after which refreshments were served. I HAVE in my charge four shoats black and white spotted with white feet. Three of these weighing about 90 pounds and the other about 50 pounds The owner can get them by applying to L L Alston at the T. E. Hicks place and paying for this adver tisement, ltpd CAR LOAD OF HORSES We will have a nice car of horses to rriv Thursday March 5th. 1913. from the Valley of Virginia. Remember these horses are bought from the farm ers that raised them. They have nev er been in any sale stable, and are ac climated to our climate We guarantee every horse not to have any contagous cold, andreadv to go to work the day you net them. Wait until you see us before you buy We have the horses and the price. Creedmcor Supply Co. C. E, Lyon, Manager. Another Ticket. In my opinion the following ticket for Mayor and Commissioners is the best that can be picked from the abundant of good material: For Mayor Capt T. G. Stem. For Commissioners Messrs C. W. Bryan. W. T. Yancev. R S. IJrv. W. Z Mitchell. S.. W. Parker, Z. W. Lyon. A w. Graham. Stick to these men and see Oxford grow and develop. Less not make an entire change of town fathers. Give them another chance. These are some of the best men we have and they will see that every citizen of town has a fair and impartial deal. W. W. D. Clean Up Week. At the request of the Woman's Civic Club of Oxford Mayor Brummitt has designated and set apart the week beginning Monday, March 10, as clean up week for Oxford. Every citizen of Oxford is urged to clean up his premi ses during that week. A thorough in spection of back lots and alleys and of the premises of the citizens gener ally will be made during the specified week, and all trash, leaves, sticks and refuse matter of every description must be collected and put at convenient places so that it may be fouod and taken away by the carts. These town carts will be engaged all the week and the ladies of the Civic Club have gen erously offered to supply other wagons for this purpose. Civic Pride. In our mention of the excellent pro gram renderd by the Musical Depart ment of the Woman's Civic Club, in the auditorium of the Graded school Wednesday afternoon last, we failed to speak of the excellent paper. "Vocal Music in America." by Mrs John B. Booth. The Music Committee of the Woman's Civic Club, whose splendid efforts are so highly appreciated in Ox ford, is composed of Miss Mary Webb, chairman; Mesdames John B. Booth, B K Hays and H M. Shaw. While this splendid organization of ladies do so much for the pleasure and enlight enment of Oxford there is but one re gret, namely that we do not hear their sweet voices oftener. Prohibition Laws. The passage of the Webb liquor Jaw over President Taft's veto last Friday was a great triumph for the friends of prohibition. This law prohibits the shipment of liquor into prohibition territory for illegal purposes. The search and seizure law, which was passed by the North Carolina Legisla ture, enables the officers of the law to search places where thev suspect liquois are kept for sale, and it makes possession of more than three gallons prima facie evidence of sale. The two laws are powerful weapons in the hands of the officers to aid them in stamping out the whiskey traffic. The measure of success of these laws de pends entirely upon the efforts of Fede ral and State officers to enforce them Prohibition now has a chance. North Carolina has voted for prohibition and is entitled to have it;buttoget the real article these laws must be backed up by a strong public sentiment. Graded School Honor Roll. First Grade: Cam Easton, Alice Hall, Edward Mitchell, Alma McFar land, Alfred McFarland, Thomas Roys ter, Sidney Tavlor. Second Grade: Mary Belle Boyd, Margaret Davis, Elsie Hluzek, Dorothy Mason, Inez Patterson. Mary Powell. Ruth Upchurch, Elizabeth Bragg, Edwin Shaw, Wadsworth Spencer. Third Grade: Augusta Carroll, Charles Easton, Hugh Easton. Effie Lee. Mable Sizemore, Moses Wolf, Sarah Wolf. Fourth Grade: Lillian Cheatham, Roy Fuller, Fritz Hall. Ruth Howard. Maurice Parham, Idie Kerr Tayior. Lorene Turner. Fifth Grade: Martha Cupp, Sam Hall, Frank Murray, Zela Newton, Ruth Parham. Sixth Grade: Mary Brown, James ! Ballou, Robert Parham. j Seventh Grade: Joseph Bryant, Elizabeth Floyd, Edith Howell, Eleanor Mallonee, Bessie Pitchford, Irene Pierson, Henry Shaw. Eighth Grade: Buxton Taylor. Ninth Grade: Hettie Hunt, Carrie Harris. Ruth Sbaw. Tenth Grade: Basil Horsfield, Harry Renn. The honor roll is short this time, especially in the lower grade owing to the epidemic of measles which ba kept out so many students for this month. THE COW DOCTOR. Oxford, N. C, Feb 27th. 1913 This is to certify that Frank Pium mer is an excellent cow doctor. He has cured cows for Milton Hobgood. A. M. Averett, Mr. Poythress, Wash Currin, Rufus Moss and David McGee He has been attending sick cos for more than forty years with great success. ALEX PEACE I think Frank Plummer is a very fine cow doctor. I had a verv sick cow and he doctored her and she came around all right. W. A. PARHAM $2 50 Fountain Pen for $1. Guar anteed at Hall's Drug Store, m 5 o.aw. $1 00 will buy a Fountain Pen. guar anteed as good as any $2 50 fountain pen, at J. G. Hall's. m.5.o.a.w. 4t. 1913. MOVEMENTS OF THE PEOPLE Personal Items About Oxford Folks and Their Friends In General. Mr Will Daniel, of Route 2. wns in town Monday. Mr. W. J. Currin, of Route 5, was in town Monday. Mr. S. T Hunt, of Route 1, was in Oxford Monday, Mr. George Sherman, of Berea, was in town Monday. Mr. Sim Meadows, "of Creedmoor, was in town Monday. Mr. Robert Bullock, of Hester, was in town Monday. Mr. John Dorsey, of the road, was in Oxford Saturday. Mr. J. A. Satterwhite, of Route 6, was ia Oxford Monday. Mr. K. C. Adcock, of Tar River, was in Oxford Monday. Mr. E T. Pettard. of Route 2, was in town Monday. Mr. H. N Thorp, of Berea, was in Oxford Monday. Mr. B. T. Johnson, of Hampton, was in town Monday. Mr. Charley Floyd, of Wilton, was on our streets Monday. Mr. Sam Moss, of Cretuuioor, was m Oxford Monday. Dr. Meadows, of Culbreth, was on our streets Monday. Mr. J. K. Daniel, of Beiea section, was in town Monday. Mr. Ernest Allen, of the road, spent the week end at home. Mr. Graves Diy, of Berea section, was a town visitor Monday. Mr. J. H. Perry, of Creedmoor sec tion, was in town Monday. Dr. J. F. Sanderford, of Creedmoor, was on our streets Monday. Mr. J. M. Haskins, of Stem section, was a town visitor Monday. Mr. Graham Royster. of Buchanan, was a town visitor Monday. Mr.Lockwood accompanied his sister to her home in Boston Saturday. Mr. George Whitfield of Brassfield township, was in Oxlord Monday. Mr. Grady Harris is attending the inauguration of President Wilson. Mrs. Howard Dorsey is taking in the inauguration of President Wilson. Mr. C. G. Royster, the live merchant of Bullock, was in Oxford Monday. Mr. Stephen Daniel, Tar River, was among the Oxford visitors Monday. Messrs. J. M. Phipps and B. F. Hes ter, of Route 1. were town visitors Monday. Messrs. Leroy Crews and J. H. Bow ling, of Tar River, were town visitors Monday. Dr Bullock. Mr. J. W. Hester and S. A. Fleming, of Hester, were in town ) Monday. Miss Laura Joyner, who is teaching school at Princeton, spent the week end at home. Our old friend. Ernest Crews, of Hester, was among the largti crowd in town Monday. Messrs, Dave Eakes, J. I Gordon and Charley Gordon, of Route 2, was j in town Monday. Messrs. John Booth and Malt Hob good have returned from the tobacco I district of Kentucky. i Mr. Josepus Daniels Jr., a student at Horner School, is attending the in auguration of President Wilson. Mr. Charley Cohn has returned from the Northern markets, where lie pur chased a large stock of Spring goods Messrs John Dean, T. E. and J. T. Bobbitt. of Fishing Creek township, were among the crowd in town Mon day. Mr. Walter D. Hamilton, of Bluefield. West Virginia, was in town Saturday and Sunday visiting his brother. John R. Hamilton. Capt. W. A. Devin joined a number of the members of the Legislature in attending the inauguration of Presi dent Wilson. Dr. E. T. White, Messrs, Ham Powell and B. K. Lassiter and Mayor Brum mitt and Capt Devin attended Demo cratic banquet in Raleigh Friday night. Mrs. Bailey and daughter. Miss May, of. Chicago, who have spent several months at the home of Dr. T. L Booth on College street, left a few days ago for New York. . Messrs. J. H. Daniel. J. B. Mayes, Ed Duncan. W. R. Gooch, Milton i Bragg, Mac Bragg, H A. Stern, Dr. ' Hardee, all of Stem, helped to make up the large crowd in town Monday. VOLUME 20. NO. 22 NICE PICTURE OF CHURCH. A Sunday School Publication Says "We Do Things" in Oxford. The current number of the "Adul t Bible Class," published at Elgin. III., contains a handsome picture of the Baptist Baraca class on the front cover, large enough to distinguish each mem ber. The publication also contains a picture of the handsome Baptist church and the following neat write-up: The Old North State is famous for the excellency of its ordaniznd Rihln class work. The "vVe do things" spirit oi trie mraca-.Fhilathea movement h.as taken possession of these classes of Tar Heelers with the result that they have to their credit enviable records of achievement along the various lines of Bible Class activity. Oxford, a picturesque town of about four thousand inhabitants, boasts a Baraca and Philathea class in each Protestant church as well as Junior organizations of the same names. The most thriving of the Senior classes is the Baraca class connected with the Baptist Sunday School. This class maintains a membership of about fifty, including many prominent busi ness and professional men of the com munity. The class is democratic in the best sense of the word. All meet as brothers and the spirit of fellowship and fraternity proves the spirit of fel lowship and proves the tie that binds. This ciass has to its credit the or ganization of a Junior Baraca class in the same school, and upon the request of the teenage boys generously sur rendered their popular teacher, Hon. W. A. Devin, to the leadership of the Juniors. The officers are: President, J. F. Meadows; vice-president, W. J. Lowry; secretary and treasury, V. W. Critcher The present teacher is General B S. Royster, under whose efficient leader ship, with the hearty co-operation of other officers, the class is broadening its scope of work and entering into ever-widening fields of Christian use fulness. The Sunday School Institute. The three day's session of the Sunday School Institute held in the Baptist church came to a close Sunday with an address by Rey. E. L Middleton, the leader of the meeting. On account of the inclement weather the Institute was not largely attended by out of town people. All of the addresses were inspiring, and the address de livered by Mr. Middleton Sunday morning was the most comprehensive, practical talk on how to present the Sunday School lesson it has been our pleasure to hear. One of the hardest things in teaching a class of voung people is to get and hold their atten tion, yet Mr. Middleton brought to bear many Biblical injunctions and personal experiences showing how easily this can be accomplished. Two Granville Boys. The formal announcement of the Ridgeway Publishing Company, of New York city, that the Law Department of the University of North Carolina was a successful contestant for fust State prize in the nation-wide mock trial contest in "The Case of Jennie Brice" as instituted by Everybody's Magazine last December. So keen was the rivalry for the prize offered in the contest that in some places mem bers of the Supreme court presided. Much interest is manifested here on account of Mr. J W. Hester, of Hester, being one of the successful contestants and that Mr. S. R. White s. of Stem, was court reporter These two bright young men share the $100 prize with a select class of nine. Mr. Hester was granted license bv the Supreme court in February to practice law, but it is not definitely known at the present time where he will "swing his shingle." To Our Farmer Friends. As the planting season draws near a friendly and timely word to our farmer friends may not be out of place. We have shared and erjjoyed the prosperity of the farmer, and in order that this prosperity ;nay be continued we would warn our farmers against over-production of tobacco. A glutted market, as everybody knows, re-acts upon the farmer, but the needs of good food products is a certainty. The farmer who rests all his hopes upon a tobacco crop is building upon treach erous 8ands;only he who makes ample provisions for corn and other such necessities chooses the solid rock. North Carolina has been spending millions of dollars in distant sections for many years for corn, hay and live stock and kindred supplies which can be produced at home. The profit of our money crop has been diverted to purchase food necessities. Such a policy is shortsighted and extravagant. Be wise and do not overstep reason able bounds when vou plan lor your tobacco crop in the year 1913. It is also important to plant divei si fted crops with a view of winning t.ne or more prizes at the County IV.ir next fall, which, it is hoped, will sur pass all former years. It is rather early to talk about the Fair, but it is nevertheless one of our cherished in stitutions and should always be in the minds of every farmers. Mr. T. J. Brummitt, of Fairport was among the Oxford visitors Monday.