L If L 11 ly 10 Jl ijjylii, VCTv MDSGBSBal PUBLISHED TWICE-A-WEEK WEDNESDAYS AND SATURDAYS. x OUR SL0GAN-"OXF0RD OFFERS OPPORTUNITIES FOR' HOMES. SCHOOLS AND PROSPERITY." :i! VOLUME 29. OXFORD, N. C, WEDNESDAY. FEBRUARY 25, 1914. NO 20 HG SPRING GOODS SHORT LOCAL PICK-UPS HINGES ON CONNECTION OUR GLORIOUS SCENERY MOVEMENT OF PEOPLE, SIGNS OF THE TIMES. BUYI ns!ifiMTC M THF OUR MttfnHWi WHOLESALE MARTS a Thought of Millinery is Suggestive of Spring Time train going north from Every hi Part "ri""L nn thpir tirt i loaded vvitn niei"..o v to the wholesale maris lo pui- vay hiqo spring nu JiioVWiH Landis, of "the firm of Landis & Easton, lett ior rsew York Saturday, and Messrs. Josh King and Frank Blalock, of the long Company, and Oscar Breed- ove of the FerKinson-uieeu w.. Jrp on the northern markets. 'Tr" Charlie Cohn, of Cohn & Son, 111. in. iL. as returned from the mms in me oxb F.nffiand district, ana ne ex acts to be on the northern markets pain in a few weeks. The past year was one of the very .i. ..a in thp historv of the tnercantile business of Oxford, and tur merchants were kept busy re VCdLO i - plenishing their stock ol goods. n layinng in stocks the merchants i i ' " i a! ust necessarily anticipate uib .i JlfJnno lioorinnr nnnn he crops. Another thing that will ngage their attention this year is he new tan ft laws that are now 1 A 1 ffective on many lines oi goods, ut the consumer will not feel the enefit3 to any great extent until fter July first next. The new ariff is a kind of a sliding scale nd its full benefit will not be felt ntil January, 1915. Mrs. Aubrey Moore, nee Miss Catherine Kreider, the expert illiner at the Long Company, left or New York Monday to investi- ate the merit3 and latest styles f millinery. The many friends of Irs. Moore and Miss Lucy Patton ill learn with pleasure that they ill be found at the Long Com- any's store again this season. Miss Moyer, the head milliner t Landis & Easton, is on the orthern markets. She also has n eye for the beautiful, and the adies of Granville can rest assured hat the Oxford millinery establish es will be fully abreast of the lmes this year. Miss Coble, who onducted the millinery department t Perkinson-Green's last season s on the northern markets and Hi return tu this well known rase this season. Cohn & Son are ell representee! in thp marts nf illinery, and none but a ladv of he very best knowledge of the itest styles of millinery will be njraged to preside over this estab- isnment. A nnt hfr 1 torn rk-f nomo "the lovers of millinery art is hat Miss Lizzie Gooch has been on ne northp ..it! 1U1 scvciai 'Wics Sketching onrl nlhr.ery art. It is not deffinitely nat this time where Miss Gooch ill nrcauti t i r i mis season, it is un- erstood, however, that she will t . ai . mr the season in one of the 'HithGrn cities. True Turkey Story. "ur old friend, J. R. Renn, of "ic n, was in tr7 in aving e - i "tuiuui, ins atiCK i covered trom an attack " US"1, ne related to us wry about the lav.n -mial- (Jl ri.q white tnrb'nn en P SHV nn .1 -if .i rt snow she had laid 3ft pto-q in nest ,)llandea-h dav Hp laM u idKen 't of the nest. He thr o tn " d noton to se nest the t3 uiiusnt on ngbt it snowed. Mr. enn said I, ie nu.s"pil fU i Kent me ueu, auu 0;,e to thp noat J j:j 'e am-tv, "-o, anu uiu not Ot turn n CI aS S"e dlcl ayof thp &t theen(J of the third ' ,J1 tne snow ru:u l , me ya ' ""'n naa meitea u- ne won nd fonn,, i L dKa,n the nest rJ r turkeyship partly Jhrs fr :r?wanrt her tail and Jlledh.v e(lre of nest. He "'Jii was surnnsPfl e haH i. : 1 un(1er her which r,ng the thrpp. davs r. p, prisoner unJer the snow. yhen an u y proud of hia tur- "dsanghr. to be. - GATHERED FROM THE TOWN AND COUNTY About People and Things That Are of Interest to Our Readers. . Why should a womap who can speak but one language talk enough for two? We ask the ladies to read the ad vertisement of Mrs. John Gocch in another column. B..S. Royster. Commissioner, ad vertises some land for sale in an other column. Read it. Don't forget to take in at "The End of the, Rainbow" this Tuesday night at Orphenm. Theatre, We ask all who are suffering with dyspepsia to be sure and read the big Rexall advertisement on another page. You are asked to read the change in the advertisement of Howard Nursery Co , a home enterprise, on another page. Read sale of land advertised in another column by E. M. and B. H. Perry, Commissioners, with B. S. Royster as attorney. If you can't boost your own towu boost the other fellow's. Then you will not be doing any harm knock ing your own town. A blow at the root of the high cost of living; the raising of more pork and cattle and if pore corn and stuff for feed. We call the special attention to the most excellent article of L. B. McFarland on another page as it is fulLof food for thought. Bear in mind that Farmers In stitutes will be held at Stovall on Friday, February 27th. and at town of Creedmoor on Saturday, the 28th. Our streets and roads during the past - week were tough on the na tives, and made them long for ma cadamized streets and sand-clay roads. We were glad to meet in town Saturday our esteemed friend W.J. Downey, of Mountain Creek sec tion, after several .weeks sickness with the grip. There ain't no irritation Like this here one to plague; Feeding a. hen all winter When she never lays' an aig. Try Taylor Bros, chicken food? Well, it is all over now. Ham mer has at last been hammer-ed in as District Attorney by the com bined efforts of Senators Overman and Simmons, who get what they go after. Our thousands of readers are requested to cast their eyes on the several advertisements of Samuel Davis, the great hardware bargain giver of Clarksville, Va., and who pays the freight, .. There were small breaks of to bacco on the market Monday and Tuesday in spite of suowy weather prices range about the ' same. It will not be long now before all the crop will be marketed. Hardly a day passes now but what the Twice-a-week Publfc Led ger receives new subscribers and receive congratulations upon the paper we are now furnishing the people, all which x is highly appre ciated. We deeply regret to learn of the illness of pur aged old friend Jack Usry, of Wilton section, who is 80 odd vears old, and trust he will be restored to health and reach the century mark in the great battle of life. Charley and Sam Cohn, of the live firm of Cohn & Son, have re turned from the ' northern markets where they bought a handsome stock of Spring goods for their increas ing trade. Watch out for their early spring announcement in the Public Ledger. WARNING NOT TO HIRE This is to warn all persons from hire ing Dick Gordon who has left my e m pi cy w i thou t ca u se under the penalty of the law. H.E. Crews.2tp WOOD-WORKING FACTORY FOR OXFORD Can Re Secured by a Physical Connection of the Two . Railroads Ways and means of landing another manufacturing plant and swelling the commercial impor tance of Oxford is being discussed by our wide-awake business men. The plant in question is a wood working factory, and its location here would be the means ot giving employment to several men, there by stimulating business along all lines. It appears that the only obstacle in the way at the present time hinges on-a physical connection of the two railroads so as to be in a position to handle more readily the raw and finished products of the factory. It is stated upon the best of authority that there is now available for the factory $50,000 if this concession from the two rail roads can be secured. Those in a position to know what they are talking about, figure that the physical connection can be made for $4,000, this amount being equally divided between the two roads. Parties con templaing locating the factory here states positively that they are governed entirely by the ability of the citizens of Oxford to effect this connection with the railroads. This is a splendid opportunity for the business men of Oxford to get together and show- railroad com panies that it is to their interest as well as ours to make the physi cal connection at once. Oxford's freight and passanger business should appeal to the railroads with out much argument. Buy, Sell or Rent The Granville Real Estate and Trust Company comes as near fill ing a long felt want as anything we know when it comes to buy, sell or rent real estate, or when you need tornado, fire or any other kind of insurancec. All they ask is an opportunity to serve you. See adv. elsewhere in this paper. Oxford College Musical. The public is most cordially in vited to attend a recital in piano given by Miss Fannie Buchanan in the Oxford College auditorium on Friday night,the 27th, at 8 o'clock. Miss Fannie is a junior in the course in , piano. In this recital she will have the assistance of the College chorus. Train Lead Car load lots sounds very good for Oxford but when our business men talk about train load of goods that sounds a little more like busi ness. The train load which the Lyon-Winston Company speaks of elpewhere'in this paper embrcces a great many things, and all these goods are the right kind and the prices are also right. They are reasonable goods, just such as the farmers need at this time. Stop and Listen Landis & Easton comes forward with an interesting announcement elsewhere in this paper. They are in receipt of one cf the prettiest and most up to date line of ladies ready made coat suits that has been shown, here this season, and the prices are lower than they have ever been. They are showing some prettv and stylish suits extra coats in the new and popular shades. .( . HOG WIRE, field fence, garden wire, barb wire, roofing of all kinds, handled by the car load and sold at whole sale prices and delivered to your station by Samuel Davis, the hard ware man, Clarksville, Va. Davis pays the freight. FOR SALE-rFine Pedigree Berk shire sow for sale, or will trade for Registered Brekshire boar.- D. A. Burwell, f.-25-tf." Stovall. N. C. The coal dealer, is now having hi'3 innings. A VISIT TO THE "LAND OF THE SKY" j The Educational Features of the "Movies" at the Orpheum Theatre One of those glorious Western North Carolina scenes was thrown on the curtains again Saturday night at the Orpheum Theatre. The applause was liberal but if the au dience had been aware that they were being taken on a trip along the French Broad Kiver, instead of the Rocky Mountains, their hearts would have swelled with pride. The romantic scene in which a lady ap peared astride a horse was none other than Sandy Shoals, the home of the late humorous writer "Bill Nye' A full house enjoyed these scenes', but only a few were aware that they were viewing the glorious scenery of our own State. Harris & Crews are conducting the Orphe um on a high plane, and almost every night scenes are thrown upon the curtains- that could never be reached by the great mass of peo ple, either through the school, the book stores or libraries. The man agement is now figuring to produce The George Kleine film, "Quo Vadis," which is the acme of the movies at the present day. How to Own a Home There" is something in the funda mental principles of a building and loan association that appeals to the average man.- The home thathe hopes some day to call his own grows in his mind's eye in propor tion to his accumulations and loan ing capacity of the association of which he is a member. The Ox ford Building and Loan Association is fast becoming a recognized factor in the .upbuilding of the town. The young and the old are availing themselves of the oppor tunities it affords of securing a home on the most liberal terms yet devised bv man. It is the one place in which you can place your money and. retain your voting power. The Oxford Building and Loan Association is a power for good in more ways than one. In the first year of its existance it paid taxes to the amount of more than one hundred dollars; the taxes the second year ran up to two hundred and fifty dollars, and it is thought that the taxes this year will reach $450. Elsewhere in this paper is a financial exhibit showinjr the activitiesof the Build ing and Loan Association. .- - Income Tax Mr. F. W. Hancock, chief of the income tax division of the Eastern District of North Carolina, was in Oxford on Sunday and Monday vis ting his family. In conversation with him we asked him who were expected to file returns in his de partment and what was the last day in which the returns could be filed. He stated that under the pro visions of the Income Tax Law every person whose net income for the period. of March 1st to Decem ber, 1913, both dates inclusive, whose net income equals or exceeds $2,500 were required to file returns before March let. . If their net income did not final or exceed this amount it would not be necessary for them to file su-h a . return. What is meant by net income is the Gross Income less the general deductions allowed under the law. Some of the general deductions are necessary ; expenses in carrying on business, but not including perso nal expenses or family living Taxes, interest paid on indebted ness, a reasonable deduction for wear and tear or depreciatio. A specific exemption is allowed a mar ried man if living with wife of $3,333.33; if single $2,500. The gross income, general deductions and specific exemption from the year IP 13 is bassed upon five-sixth of the year. : T ; DAVIS PAYS V the freight and Davis saves you money - write him, ClarksviHe, Va. , and he will show you. SOME YOU KNOW AND SOME YOU DO NOT KNOW Personal Items About Folks and their Friends in General J. M. Phipps, of Route 1, was in town Monday. D. Haskins, of Hester, was in town Saturday. J. L. Parham, of Route 3, was in town Saturday. Will O'Brien, of Route 5, was in town Saturday. Dr. Sails, of Route 4, was on our streets Saturday. M. A. McGhee. of Route 7, was iu town Saturday. J. D. Haithcock. of Hester, was in town Saturday. Elijah Pittard, of Route 2, was in town Monday. Norman Hobgood, of Route 1, was in town Saturday. R. C. Smith, of Route 7, was on our streets Saturday. James Perkinson, of Route 5, was in town Saturday. C H. Cheatham, of Route 3, was a town visitor Saturday. Charles Gregory, of Richmond, spent Sunday in Oxford. W. E. Loyd, of Grissom section, was in Oxford Monday. 'J. T. Morton, of Route 4, was a town visitor on Monday. Cam Burnett, of Route 5, was a town visitor on Saturday. " Pi " Cheatham , of Route 5 , was a town visitor Saturday. Roy Crews and Ed Hunt, Route 5, were in Oxford Saturday. D. M. Melton, of Creedmcor sec tion, was in Oxford Saturday. D. Y. Hunt and A. J. Dickerson, of Route 3, were in town Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. Jas. P. Mize, of Route 1, were town visitors Satur day. '. Charles Powell, of Raleigh, was in Oxford Sunday visiting -home folks. Miss Elvyn Howell returned a few days ago frjm a visit to sunny Florida. We have been a hog-in on weath er since,, the ground hog saw his shadow.' s Edwaru and John Hayes, of the Wilton sction, were in Oxford on Monday. L G. Breed love and Clarence Breedlove, of Route 5, were to Ox ford Saturday. ' . O. C. Hester and J. W. Wrenn, ! of Watkins, were on our streets on Saturday afternoon.' Judge Devin spent the week-end at home, and is holding Rocking ham Court this week. Mr. and Mrs. L. J. Steed spent the week end in Durham with Mr. and Mrs. E. T. Rollins. Mrs. . Strum and 4 ; daughters, Misses Sarah, Mamie and" Mary, of Route 4, were in town Monday. Robt. Bullock, of Hester, was a town visitor Saturday and bought a nice mule from Lyon-Winston Co. We had the pleasure of meeting in Oxford Saturday our old friend D. Lyon, of Creedmoor, who does not come this way often. Fine Entertainment. , The Boston Musical Club at the OrpheumTheater Monday night was good from start to finished, and proved one of the finest 'entertain ments that has been in Oxford in years, and greatly enjoyed by a good audience. Among the good jokes gotten off by one of the Ja dies was as follows : She said Ox ford was one of the towns that it, was not necessary to vaccinate the po licemen. The manager asked her why? Sihe. replied, because they, couldn't catch anything, which was greeted with a storm of applause. BY COMMON CONSENT OX FORD BECOMES A CITY Manufacturing Plants Will Come as Natural as Day Follows the Night Some of the near things that are scheduled to take place in Oxford will shove the old town forward at a rapid rate. - The greatest good will come in the laying of more than five miles of granolithic siitf walks during the spring and sum mer. The new street running south from Front street, named "Han cock street" in honor of that splen did family by that name, will open up not less than one hundred ele gant buildng lots. By the middle of the summer the new postoffice will be utilized, and before the closing of the year doubtless Ox ford will have a hospital. To be sure the list of improvements noted is sufficient to swell every man's heart with pride, and when they have been accomplished Oxford by common consent becomes a city. Other improvements will follow as natural as the day follows the night. There are certain signs hooevering about that speaks louder than words. Certainly the crust has been broken and business men are now ready to grasp the oppor tunities. By these unmistakable signs of a glorious future our in terests become the interest of oth ers; men of means will knock at our door and their credentials will bear the imprint of manufacturing plants. Let no man despare, the manufacturing plants will come as a result of the light that radiates from the improvements now in hand. Knotty Problems One of the most convincing proofs that the advertisements in the Pub lic Ledger are read and thoroughly digested is ascertained in the inter est manifested in the advertisement ' of the National Bank of Granville last week. The scheme was cort- ceived in the mind of Col. Cooper, ' who requested Prof. J. A. Pitts, Dr. Morris and Prof. W. S. Howell ; to compile two dozen knotty mathe-' matical problems, for which Col. Cooper obligated to pay one dollar each for the first ten correct answers of the list of problems handed to Dr. Morris. In less than three hours after the Public Ledger was placed in the Oxford post office we saw a dozen men working on the examples, and the advertise ment was received with the same spirit in nearly every home of the county. No doubt the question has been asked a thousand times why Cnl. Cooper inserted the advertise ment, and the answer is that the educational feature it contained is valuable and of absurbing interest to the general public Whether they captured one or more dollars, all who have tried to work out the problems have been benefitted. Settled With Legatees Mr. and Mrs. Thomas J. Day. of Atlanta, Ga., were in Oxford the past week and were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Sam Parker on Front street Mr. Day was a warm friend of the late William Herndon and appointed his executor, and his visit to Oxford was to close up the affairs of the estate and to distrib ute a goodly sum among the heirs of the estate. Charter Granted The Secretary of State has issued a charter to the Allen-Averett Co., of Providence, to do a general mer- . can tile business. The incorpora tors are: W. G. Averett, Carl H. Piper, E. K. Daniel, J. D. Allen, of Providence, and James W, Hor- ' ner and C. W. Bryan, of Oxford. Beware ! Fake seed peddlers are said to be operating among the farmers, of fering to sell them seed at fancy prices for spring and fall planting on the representation of miraculous yield. They have np license to carry on this : business, and let our far mers beware of them. - H 4. I ! i'l