LEDGER RAMBLING THO U G HT S Destructive of human life as an extreme hot wave is, the summer still takes fewer lives than does winter. The hot days destroy more children while the cold destroys older people. 1 It is a popular fallacy that the wide jump in temperature from zero in winter to a hundred above in summer is itself a deadly thing. The contrary is true. People live longest in this' highly intemperate "temperate zone." Not only do men and women live to be older here where the mercury in a few months slides 120 degrees from the coldest in winter to the street sunshine in summer than men and women in the zones where it is always warm or always cold. They also do far more work as well as live longer." Neither steady heat nor prolonged cold produces virile men. What great invention ever came froni either the Equator of the Artie Circle? What great works of art, science, literature, industry, statesman ship were born where temperatures are even? These sudden changes in our own latitudes are the whips and spurs which drive you to do the world's big things. ,,. Thoro was npvpr n Rnrkpfpller or a Morean or a McCormick or an Eli Whitney or a United Slates Steel Company of a Napoleon or a Washington where the mercury was always up or always down. Men's brains seem only to move with a thermometer. STATE PHTLATHEAS AMBULANCE i classes of Common as thermometers are today they are comparatively newcomers in world history. Columbus was dead 100 years before his fellow-countryman, Galileo, gave to man the first real thermometer. Shakespear never heard the expression: "it is ninety in the share." They didn't know how to measure heat and cold in his day. Now, supposing you had it to do all over again, at what natural point would you start to register heat and cold? It took a lot of thought to hit upon a universal point. Sir Isaac Newton, whose scientific nose, you recall, the apple bumped, was also the fellow who first suggested that this natural, universal point in temperature was the point where water freezes. j Sunday, August 19, Is Philathea Ambulance Day in North Carolina. Mrs. N. Bulkner, general secretary of the Philatheas in North Carolina, is sending out the following letter to be read to the Philathea the State: Are we reading the "Signs of the 4 Times" aright that we may avoid misusing our present apportunity for service? Once they said he "Who runs may read," but today the one who reads must run. The kind of reading which makes for quick intelligence is read ing the "signs of the times" over and above the publications of today. Our country now faces it sgreat est crisis. The United States is mob ilizing all its forces to perform a task which includes great rangers and wide potential blessings? The day of the worker has come. Never before have the leaders of the country sent forth so urgent an ap peal as that just now spreading through. America. When the call comes to us, may we' respond cheerfully and give of our time and talents in this great work. LEGAL ADS So they first took the temperature at which ice melts- or water freezes for one end and the heat of the human body for the other and divided it into 12 degrees. . Then up stepped that clever German scientist, Fahrenheit, and said "Take freezing water for one point and boiling water as the other point." That seemed perfectly simple and all the other scientists said to them selves: "Why didn't I think of that first?" Zero is the temperature of snow mixed with salt and that is 32 de grees below the point at which water will freeze. Water boils at 180 de grees above its freezing point. The centigiaue liiei mometer simplify the thing by dividing this space between freezing and boiling water into an even 100 degrees. A son of Sir Oliver Lodge, the noted English scientist, was killed in the war two years ago. Now Sir Oliver has written a book in which he vows he has been talking regularly with his dead boy. Almost the most tiresome thing I can recall is the heckneyed methods employed for the alleged communication between the living and the dead. Why is any third person or prefessional "medium" required for a father to talk to his own dead son provided the father thinks the son can speak from the spirit world. Why the stero typed and often-exposed table-turning, rappings, slate writings and bell-ringing. Why should a sane person when dead resort to the claptrap of fre quent exposed fakers, in communicating to the living world? Moreover,, why is it that except in one case in a million the dead make no alleged attempt to revisit the scenes of this life? If Sir Oliver Lodge's son can talk to his father, why should not five million other dead soldiers open up verbal communications with those at home? ' And the strange thing is that Maurice Maeterlinck, who made himself famous by writting about a bee, gives at least a strong moral endorsement to Lodge's pretensions. THE HOTEL HYPOCRITES Some of the Things You Will Find Out if .You Travel. (Charlotte Observer) New York seems to be making a great blow about the action of the hotel men in the direction of food economy. These hotelists have adopted a set of rules in the direc tion of cutting down food waste. First, they would make Tuesday meatless day the Nation over; then they would serve poultry in place of beef; they would reduce the roll to Vz ounce and cut the butter pats to an ounce. They would eliminate sugar cubes and go back to granulat ed sugar, and they would have no more icing or frosting on cakes. Fin ally, and best of all, they would serve rice and corn cakes, but no wheat cakes. All well and good so far as it goes. But while the hotels and restaurants have , been cutting down the quantities of foods served, they have raised prices on every article. The portions have been reduced 50 per cent, while prices have been ad vanced 33 1-3 per cent. Financial America localizes a hotel well known to Charlotte people which formerly boasted of the large number of rooms "with bath" it had for the public at $2 a day. "Now," says Financial America, "the $2 room has become a $4 room. The $3 room is a $6 room and the $.8 room is a $12 room." Financial America does not miss the mark far when it says that "to own a hotel is to own a war bride." The hotels are patriotically gathering in all the surplus money in the country, while they are cutting down the rations and raising prices. Some of these hotels are highway robbers and the public submits to it, cheerfully handing over to porters, hat-checkers and bell boys what the man at the desk has not taken from it. And the tax-fixers at Washington have given them about the same im munity they extend to that other promising source of income the yal lar cur dawg. ' :says, tended to diminish his pride of rank and teach him how utterly un important he is. In telling a Wall street inend of his first day's work) as a cabinet officer, this official said :M I nthe afternon I was at my secre attended a cabinet meeting, after which t received many congratula tions and expressions of good wishes. In the afternoon I wen at my scre tarial desk, when the door of my private oince was unceremoniously opened and in walked a portly old colored man, with kinkey gray hair, and the pompousness and self assur ance that only come with long tenure oi office. "He bore in his hand a batch of paper, which he carried with pom pous majesty, as though he were go ing to confer a great favor on me. He uua.cbbcu me as 'Mr. Secretary and laid the papers before me for my sig nature. The top one happened to be a letter, which I took up and began to read. I had not read more than the first line when 'my high blown pride at length broke under me' as the colored messenger took the let ter out of my hands, again put in down upon the desk, and pointing (with emphasis) to a space said: 'You sign right dar.' "And I signed, without further argument." . LEGAL PROCEEDINGS At a Circuit Court Continued and held in the county of Mecklenburg, Virginia, at the Court House thereof on Tuesday the 22nd day of August, 1916. Old Dominion Trust Company. Curator of the estate of W. W. Gooch, deceased, plaintiff. VS Margaret Corwin Radcliff Gooch, Annie Wayne .Suhor, etc, Defendents. And the Court doth further order and adjudge and decree that this cause be referred to C. T. Reekes one of the Commissioners of this court and the said Commissioner is direct ed to take and state the following re ports, viz: First: An account of the assetts both real and personal of which the late W. H. Gooch died, seized and possessed, wheresoever the same may be situated and as to the real estate he is requisted to report the number of acres, the buildings, the character of the land, of each of the several tracts, together with the fee simple and annual value ..thereof ; and as to the personal estate, the said special commissioner is directed to report the same consists of money due the estate that said Commissioner is re quired to report the evidence of the We sincerely hope every Philathea I debfd whether the same is secured a ij. u. ii swuieu, uuw sccuicu, aiiu. iiit; OIT IXAfllTnn 1 w admix ISTT? rr Ti"s quauned as nn . of the estate of p x claims against said o! ns hvi the same to the underwit PreseQt the time required bv ial ith or Pride Goeth Before a Fall, f (Wall Street Journal) One of the latest additions, to the official family of President Wilson re lates an experience soon after he as sumed his cabinet duties, which, he Although railroad fares in the Netherland were increased 20 per cent on January 1, 1917, an addition al increase of 30 per cent has been ordered for July, August and Sep tember. The 20 per cent advance was due to higher operating expenses, but the 30 per cent, was added to dis- courage the travel; during the holi day season, another sample of the un usual paths over which the whole world seems to be walking at the present time. ... t - p Will cure Rheumatism, Neu ralgia. Headaches. Cramps, Colic ! Sprains, Bruises, Cuts, Burns, Old Sores, Tetter, Ring-Worm, Ec zema, etc. Antiseptic Anodyne, used internally or externally. 25c will heed the call and not only "do her bit" but "do her best." Presi dent Wilson says. "We must fight out the cause of human Liberty and thus prove our services. Just now the great call for women is through Red Cross Work. Our Philatheas of North Carolina have heard the call, are helping in local Red Cross Work, and are asking "what further can we do to help?" Loud and clear comes the answer Send to France an Ambulance to be known as the Philathea Ambulance of North Carolina, U. S. A. This will cost about $1,000. We need your assistance to accomplish this. We know we can depend on you to help. Five cents from every Philathea in the. State would provide funds to send the ambulance on its mission of mercy and service. Sunday, August 19, 1917, is Phil athea Ambulance Day in North Car olina classes. Please ask for, contri butions to this fund through your classes and from individuals on this date, and send to Mrs. N. BucRner, General Secretary, Asheville, N. C. We hope there will be no delay in this important work and that none will say "there is nothing I can do." Tne million young men registered June 5th for service rm the great world war. How many of them do you know? Will your son, your brother or some dear friends be call ed to the colors and sent across the sea. Do this service for them and we'll soon have sufficient funds to send the North Carolina Philathea Ambulance to France. Remember "Philathea Ambulance Day," Sunday, August lytn, in class es throughout the state. Please work up interest that success may crown our efforts. MRS. N. BUCKNER, Gen. Sec. : U-Boats Are Helpless Against de stroyers. (London Times) Both sides have learned that the submarine hasn't a chance against the destroyer as a fighting craft. Peo ple frequently wonder why the sub marines don't get busy and sink the destroyers that are on their trail. The submarines can't do it. The sub marine can't travel nearly so tast as the destroyer. The destroyer on sta tion, doing patrol duty, is always moving. It is a nevous little ma chine; always alert and ready to fire. The submarine that comes up within torpedo range of a destroyer and at tempts to torpedo the latter is pretty certain to make two discoveries. One is that the destroyer can dodge the torpedo; the other is that the subma rine cannot dodge the destroyer's gun fire. The destroyer has more guns, and heavier ones ithan the submarine can carry. It is much faster. The effect ive range of a torpedo tube is a good deal less than the effective range of the destroyer's guns. A fast destroyer under full steam can actually run away from a torpedo. The torpedo starts on his journey under a maxi mum speed of perhaps a little over 30 miles an hour, with enough power in it to carry it perhaps a mile and a half. The destroyer's business is to be ready, and it always is. wnen i periscope comes in sight of the de stroyer's lookout the destroyer's guns are ready for business, and so is ev ery body on board. If by chance the torpedo gets launched the agile little vessel is ready to dodge, for that is an important part of her business More likely the destroyer's guns will be so busy on the instant that the torpedo will never be fired. characted and value of the security. Second: An account of all the debts , obligations and liabilities due by the estate of W. H. Gooch, deceas ed, together with a statement show ing to whom said debts or obligations are due, how the same are evidenced and whether the same are secured or unsecured and if secured how secur ed. Third: ' An account of all debts for which the late W. H. Gooch is bound as endorsed, guarantor, secur ity or otherwise, together with a re port as to the solvency of the origi nal obligors or debtors, and whether or not the said W. H. Gooch or any one else holds or should hold se curity or collateral for the payment or said original debts. Fourth: And said Commissioner is further directed to report any oth er and further matters deemed ma terial and pertinent to the matters above directed, and to return to this Court all the evidence taken by him in pursusuance of the above enqui ries. ' Fifth: Before preceeding to take above accounts the said Commission er shall advertise the time and place of taking the same once a week for four successive weks in some news paper published in the city of Rich mond, VaM also in the county of Mecklenburg, Virginia, and also in the city of Oxford, N. C. An extract from the records. Teste: H. F. HUTCHESON, Clerk, tice will be nloari ... W 0r this --uucu in how recovery. bar of their All persons indebted to 8,m will please come forward at once. WILLIAM DrvJ5d settle T. Lanier, Att. DLSF0HD, . Amr. NOTICE OF ADAn--Having qualified as adnin N' on the estate of R. e BT ceased, this is to notifv all ' holding claims against the IZ tate to present them to thP ,,es" signed, duly verified, on or S?eN July -31st. 1918, or this notices? plead in bar of recovery ii 1 be indebted to the said estaie I T" make immediate settlement 6 This the 1st day of July 19 it MRS. ANNIE E. BUCHAXax , Administratriv Parham & Lassiter, Attarneys. Extracts from decre entered in va cation in said court on September 18, 916: The court being of opinion doth judge, order and decree that the said Commissioner C. T. Reekes, shall further inquire and report: (X) What debts of W. H. Gooch (dee'd), if any, in order to conserve the best interests of the estate should now be paid, and (Y) Whether the payment of said debts will affect the priority in the order of payment prescribed by law, and if so, how. To the Clerk of Mecklenburg Cir cuit Court. . ' WM. R. BARKSDALE, Judge, Sept. 18, 1916. An extrect from the records, Teste: H. F. HUTCHESON, Clerk. Boydton, Va, July 12th, 1917 COMMISSIONER' S NOTICE Parties interested in the decrees, from which the foregoing are ex tracts, will take notice that I have fixed upon Tuesday the 14th day of August, 1917, between the hours of 9 a. m. and 6 p. m. of that day as the time, and Grace Hotel, Clarks- ville, Mecklenburg County, va., as the place for preceeding to execute the same, at which time and place they are required to attend with such books, papers, vouchers' and eveir dence as will enable me . to comply with the said orders of the Court. If the taking of said accounts, for any reason, be not begun on that day or if begun, be not completed, the same will be adjourned from day to day, or from time to time till com pleted. CHAS. T. REEKES, Commis sioner in Chancery for the said Court. NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATION. Having this day qualified as admin istrator on the estate of Roland Goss, deceased, this is to notify- all persons holding claims against said estate to present , them to the undersigned or this notice will he plead in bar of their recovery. All persons indebted to said estate will please come forward and make prompt settlement. This 19 th day of July, 1917. B. F. GOSS. Admr. T. Lanier, Attorney. We Have In Stock The Most Relia ble and Best Line of 4 FRESH Fill n 1 innup deed FRANK F. LYON'S "Is the Place." College St. Oxford, N.C DR. BEN J. K. HAYS May be found in his office from 10 a m. to 1 p. m. ilai'.y except Sunday. D . G . BRUM MITT Attomey-at-Jjaw Hilisboro Street OXFORD, NORTH CAROLINA .....J. L. HAMME A TTORNE Y-AT-LAW Office Above A. W. Graham Oxford, N. C. JOHN W. HESTER Attorney-at-Law Practice in Both State and Federal Courts Oxford, North Carolina. DR. D. C. HcIVER DENTIST office in the Brown buildinf for merly occupied by Dr. L. V. Henderson. OXFORD, N. C. j JMicks & Stem Attorneys-at-Law. OXFORD, - - N.CAROLINA. Practice in State and FedeilCourii B. S. ROYSTER ATTORNEY-AT-LAW practice: in 8fTaA5D FEDERAL COlTOTS OFF-ICE ODD FELLOWS' CU)0 Hlll.boro St OTKOti -

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