PUBLIC LEDGER
FRIDAY, JANUARY i0 ,
PAGE 4
-AND-
PUBLISHED SEMI-WEEKLY
BAN A; GOBLE
EDITOR AKD MANAGER
; Entered at postofftce in Oxford N. C.
aa second-class mail matter. -
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DATE ON luutt LABEL!
I I I MM Ml .II. I I I I I- "II " m
'All Conimnntcanons, Checks and
Money Orders should be made payable
and addressed to the Public Ledger.
of the , police force in orders to keep
the police out of politics or allowing
the politicians to appoint' subservient
civil services commissioners in order
to keep politics out of the ... civil ser
vice. ' .. ; v.v., . "',
Homeopathy as a medical theory
has its tri'erMs, but the theory that
like cu3's like has never been accept- (
ed in tlta realm of government unless
in the belief that the best way to
catch a" thief is to put another thief
on his track. But there, has- always
been grave suspicion in-such a case
that the two thieves would form a
partnership. , -
I DUSEJESS LOCALS
BUDLDING ROADS WITH MILK
The Charlotte Observer is going to
suggest to the framers of the North
Carolina good road's bond issue that
the figures be set at $25,000,000, in
stead of the $24,000,000 that " has
been proposed. The latter figure
would fall just that- much short of
the actual mark which should be set
for the State, because North Caro
lina aDDarently not only wants to ( "ion of the working man.
SERIES OF SERMONS.
THE READERS OP THE PUDLIC
LEDGED SCRUTINIZE THIS COL
UMN VERY CLOSELY. THIS CLASS
OF ADVERTISING IS A VERY, EF
FECTIVE WAY OB SECURING RE
SULTS. THE RATE IS 5 CENTS A
LINE EACH INSERTION, AVER
AGE SIX WORDS TO THE LINE.
STRICKLY CASH WITH ORDER
UNLESS THE ADVERTISER RUNS
A 1 REG UL AR , ADVERTISEMENT
WITH THIS PAPER. NONPARELL
READING NOTICES AT BOTTOM
OF COLUMN ON FRONT PAGE 10c.
A LINE. NO AD. TAKEN FOR LESS
The
Nations and the Issues of the
World War. , '
Beginning next Sunday evening,
Rev. R. C. Craven, pastor of the
Methodist church will begin a series
of sermons on the men, the nations,
and the issues of the world war.
Everybody is interested in these
great themes just now. The pastor
states that they will 'be, funeral ser
mons, but don't come in mourning.
Not with weeping:, not with saddened
faces, it is the funeral of autocracy,
of corporate greed, and . the oppres-
maintain the reputation she has
made as a good roads' state, but to
increase the lead she has taken over
many, other Southern "States in this
progressive direction. As ,iie people
have begun , to give thought to this
important matterr the State road
bond issued seems to gain in favor.
The fact that the State of Illinois has
voted the sizeable sum of $60,000,
000 for good roads construction -that
Pennsylvania has followed suit with
a bond issue of $50,000,000 and-that
South Carolina is coming-along with
a quarter of a million is only serving
to crystalize sentiment in North Car
olina for doing something- worth
while in the establishment of good
roads.y v -
The Observer figures it out like
this: ''The price which the farmer
receives for his products has reg
istered a much higher advance, so
that 100 pounds of milk or a bushel
of grain will buy more road today
than it would in 1914. The farmer
may be paying 50 per cent more, but
ne is receiving lOv per cent more.
The calculation is that 100 pounds
of milk in 1914, which sold at $1.27
a hundred, would buy one square yd
of concrete road surface which was
quoted at $1.25 a yard in that year.
The average price of milk this year
has been $2.65 per 100 (October
quotations are $3.50) At the aver
age of $2.65 per 100 with concrete
road surfacing at $1.70 per square
yard, it means that 100 pounds of
milk will this year purchase almost
one and one-half yards of concrete
surfacing, a difference of one-half
a yardr -
' "Today a bushel of wheat at $2.06
a bushel will buy 1.15 square yards
of concrete road surface at $1.79 a
square 3ard. In 1914, with wheat
at. S.90 and concrete road surfacing
at $1.25 a square yard one bushel of
wheat would buy three-quarters of a
yard, a difference of almost one-half
a yard in purchasing power. X
"A similar comparison may be car
ried out for gravel and dirt roads and
show more gra,phie results. The ob
jection will immediately arise that
while the farmer gets more for what
he produces, it costs him more to. pro
duce it, due to the increased cost 0f
labor, material and other elements;'
Come with joy and laughter and
with your best smile.
Come whether you are a church
member or not. '
The first in the series is January
12. "The men who will sit at the
Peace Table."
January 19. "The threat and the
Peril of Bolshevism." -
STEM NEWS .LETTER.
THE FUTURE ARMY.
; Nothing could be more reasonable
than Secretary Baker's reminder to
the House Committee on Military Af
fairs that plans for the future orga
nization of the army cannot be seri
ously considered ' until after the
Peace Conference. The whole future
military policy of the United States
must depend upon the outcome at
Versailles. - Argument and bickering
now in relation to the military pro
gram or tne future can only serve
partisan, sectional or personal inter
ns. Until the new European poli-
J "j i , jrt 1
cies are uenniLeiy nxeu, no one can
foresee what is best for Amrica.
In the same category of problems
that must be left for consideration in
.the light of future developments is
that which growing from the fric
tion between West Point men in the
onicers: corps ana tne newer men
from' the training camps.
If t.hfi Port, of npafl whirh Mr. Wil
son is trying to bring out cannot be
realized, the country is sure to be
prnd by the immpnsity of the mil
itaristic program which will be -f orc
pd upon it by necessity. It is .the un-
fortunot.e habit of men in the House
and in the Senate, as well as the man
in- the street, to sneak and think of
military preparedness in terms of the
nr-Atjent: As a matter of fact, mili
tary nations of the future will have
to draw heavilv on all their wealth,
on , the population on their supplies
of raw materials and on their ener
gies to maintain the accelerated pace
which scientific evolution and ma
chine methods make necessary in the
war game. If there is to be no set
tled peace, we shall certainly require
a vast standing army ana we snail
have need of all the best officers who
served through the recent war. Oth
erwise there jhould and doubtless
will be a: plan for the promotion of
all officers; on", their merits whether
they are Wesf Pointers or not.
"''lilr. - McAdoo is urging that govern
meht control of the railroads be con
tnlied for five years longer in order
to keep the roads out of politics.
'-Xhi&js,like-urging political control
(W. R. Mangum)
-Mr. J. M. Oooch made a business
trip to Durham Tuesday? iZ.-
-Xvir.- Vv . H. Thomasson visited his
soil, Miv Dewey Thomasson in Dur
ham Monday. v Z-",
. . vv'. G. Averett, a hustling
merchant of Providence, has recently
purcnased a large new auto.
-lvj.r and Mrs. J. H. Bowling have
moved into the Hunt residence which
was purchased by Mr. Bowling some
time ago. ,
Mr. E. J. Nance, of Route 1, has
a Jersey cow which averages one
pound of butter to each gallon of
milk. Who can beat that? v
There are a good many cases of
influenza in this sectiori, but the dis
ease is reported to be in - a milder
form than the October epidemic.
We regret to learn of the seri
ous illness of Mr. B. L. Tilley, of
Route A2, and hope he will speedily
recover.
r-Mr. C. R. Cash, buyer for Lig-
gett-Myers Co., on the Rocky Mount
markec, returned to his work Mon
day after spending several days with
his parents Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Cash
or Oxford Route 6.
Mr.,. Willie Danile, of Tally Ho,
returned home Saturday from a visit
to Florida, where; he spent the Xmas
holidays.
- Mr. Elvon Wilkins and. wife of
Route 3, have moved to old -parson
age place hear. Tally Ho, church. Mr.
Wilkins was recently, honorabley dis
charged from the military serdvice.
- Miss Blanche Farabow, of Ox
ford Route 6, has returned to the
training school -at Greenville after
cniJthehHolays with her par
entClrand ikrs J.W. Farabow.
Miss Ollie Bullock who has been
at home for Christmas holidays, left
Wednesday for Richmond where she
will resume her work as stenogra
pher for the U. S. Government.
Mr. E. P. Mangum received a
letter last week from his brother, Pri
vate Otho' T. Mangum, who was se
verely wounded in France November
11th, stating that he was getting a-
long nice and was walking about. He
expects to come home in a short
while. Private Leed Whitaker also
writes that he is improving.
Mr. Marion P. Sandford, who
recently returned home from Camp
Wheeler, where has was commission
ed a second lieutnant, left Monday
for the A. & E. College, Raleigh,
where he will complete his course
this being his graduating term in this
institution. His brother, Robert
Sanford, has returned to Elon- Col
lege, -
Mrs. Frank Beasley, of -Richmond
wife of Mr. ; Frank Beasley, who in
vented the Beasley plow, while on a
visit to her mother, Mrs. M. W. B.
Veasey, of Knap of Reeds, was taken
with influenza a few days ago which
developed into pneumoia, was rushed
to Wtt'si hospital Monday" evening, on
Mr. W. H. Whitaker's car. A tele
gram was received here Tuesday con
veying the sad intelligence of her
death. She was born and reared in
the neighborhood of Knap of Reeds
and was the daughter of the late M:
W. B. eVasey of that section. She
leaves a husband and one son about
nine years of age. .1 1
Rev. Li .M. Hobbs, of Durham,
lias accepted a call at Tally Ho, Creed
moor, Concord and Mary's Chapel
Baptist churches. The time of preach
ing at Tally Ho has been changed
from the fourth Saturday and Sun
day in each month to the third Sat
urday and Sunday. Mr. Hobbs will
preach his first sermon at Tally Ho,
the third Saturday afternoon in this
month. He moved to Creedmoor last
OXrOVZl OKFSAJMAGI5 SHOE SHOP
' wil. repair your shoes - nicely.
Will fnd for them and return
them promptly. Call Phone 24
Jan27tf . ' ;
IT, WILL PAY XOV TO KEEP
this one: Resolved, That during
the year 1918 I will send my or
ders tor
P R I N T I N G
to the Printing Department of the
Oxford Orphanage.
There's a reason.
Ring Phone 24 aud we will
ca . J16tf
FOR SALE DODGE 1918 MODEL
as good as new. Will sell at a bar
gain to quick buyer. P. O. Box
503. J. E. Roberts. Jan 7 4t-x.
OLD FASHIONED POTATO ONIONS
sets for sale. Price $1.00 per
peck. John L. Suit, Farmers'
"Warehouse. Jan. 10 pd lm
foeflee Parish
: t FIRST SUNDlAy AFTER THBJ EPEPHAJiTY,
Epiphany means manifestation, and refers to, the Manifest
tiori of Christ to thVGentiles.- It is a Foreign " Mission Seaso
'Walking through the streetsof Londonand Paris and Rome and
Vienna and Berlin and New Yorkvl have been impressed with thp
fact that the monuments have been erected by a grateful people t
soldiers and sailors, to statesmen and orators, to scientists and in
ventors, but I have not yet seen a monument to a missionary of th
Cross, writes S. TarL Taylor in World Outlook. - e
"Yet, when the record is finally written, may it not appear
that he has done more than all others combined to bring about
the final day "of democracy and universal brotherhood?
' 'The London Tiines has said : We' owe it to our missionaries
that the whole region of South Africa has been opened up." '
"Japan's Statesman, Count Okuma said: 'The origin of mod
ern civilization is to be found in the teachings of the Sage of
Judea, by whom alone a necessary modern dynamic is supplied.'"
New Yord Evening Post.
Sunday Services x
Holy Eucharist 7:30 a. m. Sunday School 9:45 a. m. Morn
ing Service and Sermon 11 o'clock. Evening Prayer 4:30 o'clock.
TRACTOR DRAWN PLANES PROV
ES TO BE BIG SUCCESS
ORANGES, TANGERINES AND
grape truit. Fresn car just ar
rived, sound stock. R. B. POW
ELL & CO., (Wholesale), Hender
son, N. C. Jan. 10 2t.
WHEN YOU THINK OF THE BEST
oil engine, think of Hercules and
when you think of the best feed
cutter, think 'Blizard, and Samuel
Davis, has them in large quanti
ties. Jan. 10 3t.
week.
V - A pint of wet goods makes
peck of troubles in .a dry town. :
-Beauty is either skin deep
paint thick.
or
REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF
UNION BANK & TRUST CO.
at Oxford, in the State of North
L Carolina at the close of business,
December 31,1918.
- Resources
Loans and discounts . . $ 98,426.12
U. S. Bonds and Liberty
bonds .. .. ....... 20,550.00
Furniture and Fixtures. . 3,200.00
All other real estate own
ed . . . : .T . : . . . .'. 330.60
Cash and due from banks 27,909.31
Total . : U : . ; . : v $150 , 4 16. 03
Liabilities
Capital stock paid in $20,000.00
unaiviaea pronis,
- current expenses
. taxes paid
Deposits ". . . . . . . .
less
and
. . . 5,397.17
. . .125,018.86
Total . . . . . . $150,416.03
State of North Carolina.
County of Granville.
January 7, 1919.
I, J. P. Harris, Cashier of the above
named Bank, do solemnly swear that
the above statement is true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
J. P. HARRIS, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before me,
this 7th day of January, 1919.
E. G. CREWS, Notary Public.
Correct Attest:
J. M. BAIRD,
W. H. HUNT,
JAS. W. HORNER,
Directors.
Device of State Highway Commission
: Attracting Wide Attention.
: (Raleigh Times.) 1
The . Maintenance' Department of
the State Highway ; Commission has
devised a rural road " planer , drawn
by a. tractor that has proved a mark
ed improvement Wer the split-road
drag and since its successful try-out
in" the latter part of November, has
been adopted in six counties in the
State and the states of Wisconsin and
Alabama. 1 , '
The plane is in two sections, the
first of "which is six feet long and
seven feet wide. This section is
composed of two sets of teeth whi
( is some thing, like a carpenter's plane
Binooins oui me Dumps in the road
The other part of the section pushes
the dirt so loosened into the depres
sions that exist between the bumps
The second half of the device is a
bout four feet long and packs the
dirt that, has been loosed and smooth
ed out by the front part of the road.
IF IT IS THE BEST CORN PLANT
er it is an Aveyr, and if it's the
best harrow its an Avery or Imper
ial, and believe me we have them.
Samuel Davis the man who pays
the freight..,. Jan 10 3t.
REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF
The National Bank of Granville
AT OXFORD IN THE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, AT THE CLOSE
OF BUSINESS ON DECEMBER 31, 1918.
RESOURCES
Loans and discounts, including rediscounts . . $949,580.75
1,655.72
15,000.00
1,655,72
Overdrafts, unsecured . .
U. S. bonds deposited to secure circulation . ......
U. S. bonds and certificates of indebtedness owned
and unpledged . . .. 30,000.00
Liberty Loan Bonds, 3, 4 and 4A per cent,
unpledged . . . . . . ... .... ... . . . . . . ... . . . 16,600.00
Payments actually made on Liberty 44 per cent
bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan owned .... 46,237.00
Securities other than U. S. Bonds, (not including
stocks) owned unpledged . .
Stock of Federal Res. Bank (50 'per" cent of sub) . . .
Furniture and fixtures . . . . ". . . .... . ... . ... . . . . . .
Lawful reserve with Federal Reserve Bank 76,754.26
Cash in vaults and net amounts due from nat banks ...... 216,759.91
Net amount due from banks, bankers and trust companies
other than included in items 13, 14 'or 15 .
Checks on banks located outside city of town of
reporting bank and other cash items ; . . 1 . .
Redemption -fund with U. S. Treasurer and due
from U. S. Treasurer
45,000.00
68,837.00
6,175.00
4,500.00
2,304.20
10,662.22
9,369.59
750.00
Total
$1,386,348.65
IF ITTS WAGONS, WE HAVE THE
Studebaker, Thornhill, Chase City
and Nissen and we have got the
.price, so see Samuel Davis now.
Jan. 10 3t,
GRANVILLE COUNTY BOY
IN THE BIG FIGHT
Private William Crews Tells Where
He was When the Last Giin
Was Fired. -.';
The following is an interesting exr
tract from the letter of Private Wil
liam Crews, A. E. F., to his mother,
dated December 4 :
We have been on the march ever
since- the 18th; hiked it from Verdun
to Laugnes, where I am at present.
We were pretty well exhausted after
a march of 12 days, covering a; dis
tance of 175 miles. On the 11th of
November the day the armistice was
signed, I was at Verdun. We return
ed to 35th division here on Novem
ber 5th, and on the 9 th the 81st
started - a drive ; our artillery put a
barrage over; the 322nd infantry
went over the top and we advanced
all that day amid barb wire entangle
ments , and machine gun fire, and
shells bursting all around. We were
relieved on the evening of, the 10th
and on Monday morning at 11 o'c-
clock.we were a few kilos behind the
front line, and" while expecting to re
turn to the front any moment word
came that the hostilities would cease
at eleven o'clock. We could hardly
believe it, but when the clock, struck
the hour the thing, was over.
' I have been on : two fronts, namely,
St. Die, near the Swiss border,; in the
Voges mountains, and' at Verdun.
The worst turn up town I have seen
was St. Mihiel. The whole city was
shot to pieces. This is where the
Germans blew up the bridge across
the -river onl their retreat.'
p.
8,665.82
LIABILITIES
Capitar stock paid in ... . . ... . .... . . . . . . . . . . ; $
Surplus fund . .-. . . . : . . . . . V-. . . . . . ........
Undivided profits . . . . . .'. . . .... ...... .
Circulating notes outstanding . . . ... . . . . .".
Net amounts due to iNatJtpnal, banks ; . . . . . . . . . . ... ....
Net amts. due banks, bankers and trust companies
(ohter than included in. items 31 or 32) .
Total of Items 32 and 33 . .. . V. .. . . ... .7
Individual deposits subject to check . . .
Cashier's checks outstanding . . .......
Total of demand deposits (other-than bank de- . ' "
posits) subject to Reserve, items 34, 35, 3 6-3 7,
38, 39, 40 and 41 . . . . 896,334.88
Certificates of deposit (other than for money bprrowed) ....
Other time deposits . . . . . . .... ... . . ... .............. ...
Total of time deposits sub. to Res., Items 42,
43, 44 and 45 . . ... . . .". . . . . . . . . . 308,873.41
60,000.00
90,000.00
7,474.54
15,000.00
8,361.13
31)4.69
882,220.74
14,114.14
93,405.58
215,467.83
Total
. . .... . ......... . . . .$1,386,348.65
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, COUNTY OF GRANVILLE, ss:
I, W. T. Yancey, Cashier of the above named bank, do solemnly swear
that the above statement is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.
. W. T. YANCEY, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before
pie this 8th day of January, 1919.
, JNO. R. HALL,
.r. Notary Public.
CORRECT Attest:
H. G. COOPER,
n J; G. HALL,
E. T. WHITE, directors.
yA REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF :
The Oxford Savings Bank ndrTrust Company
AT OXFORD, IN THE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, AT THE CLOSE
OF BUSINESS, DECEMBER 31, 1918.
" : RESOURCES. I
Loans and discounts V;. . . . ...v.'.' .$263,548.51
All other Stocks, Bonds, and Mortagages. . .V. . I . . . 1,100.00
Due from National Banks . ....... ...... '' ' ' 4o'2fifi.46
Total
. .$304,914.97
Capital stock paid in . . . ?. ....... .. . . . . J . . . 16,300.00
Undivided profits, less current expenses and taxes paid , . ... . . 26,505.31
. . .. . . . . . . . ..... . . . ... . .... . . . . 262.109.66
Savings Deposits
Total
. . . .$304,914.97
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, COUNTY OF GRANVILLE, ss:
v II T. Yancey, Cashier of the above named bank, do solemnly swear
that the above statement is true tothe best, of my knowledge and belief.
W. T. YANCEY, Cashier.
CORRECT Attest:
H. G. COOPER,
Subscribed 'and sworn to before
me this 7th day of January, 1919.
. JNO: R. HALL,
. . . Notary Public
J. G. HALL,
E. T. WHITE, directors.