SECOND SECTION, Pages 9 to 16. SECOND SECTION. Pages 9 to 16. Y ! I VOL. 22. OXFORD, N. C., FRIDAY DECEMBER 17, 1909. NO. 14 FUTURE BF THE SOUTH. GEORGE T. SPEAKS IN FAVOR TRIAL EDUCATION. WINSTON ! OF INDUS Christian Science Monitor Reviews tr,e Problem of Modern Living, and Finds Glorious Future For the ioitth Things That Make For G rea-tness. The two greatest forces of modern are education and machinery. I'tu' elevates man, the ether sub- j -i nature: together they develop I A'.A.aiion and determine the destiny! r.tious and races. How for re- j , e. is the American Indian in ; bark canoe from the nio rn . :'v . r in iron steamship! Stretch; and Indian in endless chain ' ; e e:d the globe, each w ithin call of ... ieoct. and the sum of their pow-! a ill not equal that of a tran.sat- : ..;..:, steamer. For t00 years the '.ard was building' in -the Pacific; . , ray-ire based upon ignorance and ; : k i )i labor. In a single hour it ; overcome by education and ma- , Acery. The little Commonwealth of A-aehusetts, with its machinery: , vdrcation and its education for; aeAve ry, is more potent in the I oi the world than the whole con- j --:. o i South America. The cottoi i evp produced this year by the Sou ill- :.. A.ates could not have been growr !; :! d. housed, spun, woven a cen ay ago by the entire population of , . . - i o o e . The groat est industrial changes ev wr ought i within a life-time have1 witnessed by the generation .aw living in the South. For more '..an a hundred years we maintained ; :i industrial system in opposition to industrial forces of the world. The long struggle between 'north and, on tit. although waged apparently in .alls of congress, in pulpit ami draw- : ::g room, on deck of ship and field :' battle, was not political, nor legal, .r social, nor military, but educa a n and industrial. It was a struggle i tween the educated Yankee median - astride the steam engine and the h: rated southern planter, carrying : As shoulders hten egro slave. The .nreis-.ii of that struggle, the courage, fortitude, the skill, the energy .d the power with which the south ' .knained it in peace and war, are :v, pita else d, beautified and almost : rifi' d into martyrdom by the abso- r : rtainty, rhe preordained neces- 'T of its total failure. TV:.--re was no need of Gettysburg A priom attox. The contest had al vAv been settled bv the mills and . ; .ific,-., the railways V'ns. the power loom? German goods are filling the markets And then to the hii-n .-cn e.; 1 . 'I nose of the world in spite of tariffs and were happy days. And 1 knew thai, hostile legislation. Great Britian is ' in a certain seat, a : tain girl had no less active; Japan, after her Jrleep a bright smile and blr.s:: ft.r :ne wltei of centuries, has awakened to life I finished a I said: through industrial education. Even "They tell us Sir.- that we are Russia is preparing for the struggle. weak, but when will v. e be sn ong- The South is awake to her neces- er! Will it be the nc xt w:ek?or ; ho sities. She is entering upon a career Her resources are pactically undevelo ped and unlimited. She is amply en dowed with all three requisites for the production of wealth ; with natural next year?" And ei:di;-.g fiercely: "I care not what others may say. but as for me. give ,;-; liberty or give me death!" These, then, are the steps' upon K1 ramtfM, . ,'' V-' . . ..... " .. K -v ;.a . rMfew (t r.A- ;;r 'i:.DJ . ; r ; A. ' ' .. : V: Av v . A.. AAA' V: A ?;A? r, , .: ? .. -' y A t::': ;--a" -.' : , ' V'A'y ; ,-VA .A...rA;; ' ,':v-;HAyA:i;'-y:-vv E-v" -,A:- i-A'- ....A-A A-, 'A-: ii..-x:A-vi::A A A1' . ' A,.v.A,A:vAV.VfA" K'.. -5 A.;:-EEE- "v;-- -- : -4tv .i,A. . A- :- AAA,..,A.-4 : a:. a AAvV'A--f ; 3 v:; -:a- .?V;v.; x v. . j v -A ''- N - -eV ' IV'1.- ' M-y-.-r ! -.-.' . f . v 'i -A.."''" xr Resources, capital and labor. Her nat- v.hich my oratory mounted. and, 1 ural wealth is the greatest on the coi thinking it over, it see;n.. to me i hat , tinent. In varietr and fertility of soil they are, though well worn, precious : in diversity and health fulness of cli- because greater orators than I have mate, in abundance and variety cf worn rounded surface of tho.-samo minerals, in forests and fisheries, in steps. I have oft n wondered w hat. ! water power and fuel, she is rich Demosthenes talked about wiii.i the beyond power to calculate. She h- : pebbles in his mouth.' " accessible to the world markets both LEGEND OF BOB V-'K!TE. for raw material and for finished pro- The Meridian Dispatch Attempts ducts. Her capital is abundant and to Account for the Origin of Bob j easily increased by foreign import! - Whits. ! tion ; her white labor is native, of En The Meridian IMsps !-. in some : glish, Scotch and German stock, re- manner has run afoul of an ubl b. . liable. intelligent. abundant and gend which gives the origin of "Wob .cheap. All conditions are. favorable White" whose shrill piping is 'daily ' to the production of enormous wealth heard just before nihAril. Ituus and with it the promotion, to a high the legend: 'degree of popular happiness and pros "A great many years ago. 'in a j per it y. The one thing lacking is in- wigwam south of town, tlvre livi d an ; dustrial training and skill. Supply Indian maiden of high birth. ; Her ; these, and the South will be the par- father was chief of the irihe and ; adise of the world, the realisation of ' built great hopes on h is only duugh- ' perfect democracy," where labor is so ter. She scorr.ed any Indian Jaae productive and wealth so abundant who offeredh er fat.lifi- leys liian I no i that there is leisure and opportuni- ponies for her. and in proud and, ban ty for universal culture and universal ghty manner broke the hf a.rt of r-ver progress. young brave in the section. Hubert White, a young whitr settle;-, i aiiie ! THE RISE OF THE ORATOR. out to buy skins of the India ns. a ud th' maid n fell desperately ia love Various Steps in the Growth of the with him. Kottert While l.ad c.te Gentleman cf the Silver Tongue. Mr. R. LA Loquacious,, a gentle man who is so 'modest that he is sel dom heard from, in the University magazine, gives a bit of his life his- Vv A; a- V' :A'.AA:Vw 'i'k-- : -:. Vt ?;' - .i....r.-- or was ja':a:aa; : . p 3 -3 taste ?;nd didn't like the smell of deer oil on her hair, and scorned her love. In true Indian fashion she., shot him in the back with a poisoned ar row. The girl, overcome with re morse, fled from his cold :nd cla.'nnnv ; tory, telling of the various steps in corpse into the woods, calling a.4 she .oratorical progress. He says: went in a pt.jfi way: 'Mob While! My first speech was made from Bfb wite!' The hills s-nf hack th" .my father' knee, and was said upon e:.ho and the hinLj (.a,ip'll( ! all state occasions amid applause and rofrain. and from that day to this ; kisses from the female part of the i you are in the woods. yon may congregation. I could pr;t up with hear a pitiful note with a sob in it these because 1 knew Graiidmch- r calling out Dob While: Mob White!' had some candy for me when it was What became of the maid 11 is noi over. I'ne oration was juie tms "Had little dog Name was Rover; ' When he dieri. Died all over." iCnown. She was never seen in flesh again, tbouah a dnsky-Ioo!:i 114 form may be seen stealing in the even- BEAM CHILDREN: I will certainly be around again this year about the Z5th, av.d will be sure to re member all good boys and girls, mind you, tiie gocd ores, ' Most cf the little folks and steam- in Granville County are good, Imi there are some few bad ones ai?.d woe unto them and spinning I bave s number of headquarters in Oxford and von little folks had better lock c- the reapers, binders, thresh- vere paper, see wbat you wbni9 and drop a. note to zne, telling in whose store you saw it, If you airaid mat you can't mane me understand, show it to your lather or mother and" ask tiiem to see me. Be good and a merry Cliristmas to you. When 1 became went to the public schf day we had to m: V- which always drew a:;j:l "You'd yea roe e .-:;. ci To speak nt ;u;. u- ,-. And if I fail, or i D? mo-svl.-en? v r-A i little redei- and ing when the birds are eal Wh &l rich White! -tl?' 4'- ,oi 1 i'i.? ! i ; :ard my mi otner maenmery 01 a peopie :.g the world in mechanical in o;;. in use of machinery, in in :;:1 progress and in public edu ii. Had the South possessed re s of skilled and educated la o f shops and factories, of mills Vk". ;i. 'jl eTA CLAUS, voice now tirm. hands in the -v 0:1 :n v tee-:: i US are the admiration and wonder of the world. Exit there is nothing won- furnaces, of ships and iocomotiv of accumulated wealth such as derful about it. The iKop-e who were A!:rth possessed had the victory great with slavery and unskilled la : possible by endurance and for- bor are become greater with free A. bv courage and heroism a- dom and education. The apparent Ae l-ovs in gray, under Lee and emancipation of the negro slave was ; -n. would have been invincible, the real emancipation of the South- only by the north but by th nan;, controji.ng her repressing her dove Id. Tiie greatest need life. this :s toe age 01 Lie chemist and the Dioi Loaav 01 in; southern stat pet-naps ci t t n out union, is industrial education. The industrial life of car country muj: be based upon education. Cur e-:Iu- The educational system of enr coun try needs to be greatly char.gy d if not reconstrucred. For 1 00 years our schools have manufactured orators, statesmen nacl universal geniuses. The building til) of th- South since 'ertiirow in war: the revival Ah s and the estvh;i;Ai- n e w. and eeip. 1 t e 1 he ! ( ; r- aoer.imua 1 ton mull u :ir em vehiie. By Lincoln's proclamatioi the South was freed from slavery. and ilie road was cleared to educated la bor and industrial development. Wc realize at last that slavery was not our riches, but our greatest poverty. We dare not picture the condition o" the South today with slavery donA of ry. iai:0.l 1 1 ! we must jstttute cation a l system must ieau to ir.aus trial iif. The old school boy dream : supply now exceeds the demand. ; of statesmanship jnust yield to de- a change of ducatlonal machin sire for workmanship. Oar children is net must be taught to express their dialoti thouglits hi work as we as in words ; croscopo and ih laboratory., the the lasting '. clraw;ng uoaru ana toe macainie ; ..o;i. iiy cf yen- ! We need workers, trained and skilled a bor wrought into 'o every drpartmf nt of indu-stry. and value, must sun- Kud.? lal:cr will not suffice, even in -. !; the nervous excitement ol mere 1 agriculture. Our cotton crop has tr .L iu:cilee.:;ai gymnastics and the tire- -'d in thirty years. Improvements ;,. in sou cuiiiu e, in li.acniuer;, , 111 ie. - The heal utiiitv an (.i. eae r. of b ;. i 1 ' eal if", it on the neao. Strike wiih all yo While the iron is : Stand: eg a? t he to C5 axing at the sky. I low cr. n you g Tf you n -ver try?" After this I be.jran. ic pants, and v. hen they I put on my most crow with num. err. us g- snire "Friends! li-mans! ( Lnd me yon;- ears! Cr'-'sar. not ') ;;;-ai' Tiiat men do livs- s a tro-.d is oft ii t - red v en." is eft in: '..in- d with ev : :;ol. ev, ry Fri- 1 . A , -; spf-c-cn. Oi:c ; lause v ;.s: Christmas is ahno.-i ai iiand.and on.- f)- ;-..y ag th':e will be name-tons emo- 'ainiiienf ,.7i the s1 going on all over the connry. The re I Aeiev,- porter . foi 1 1 ; Lder w iil. of course, ! ':." fe. it," 1 to h' a." e : a : , a J ;...,;y i . i e .. : , .: ' ry sooi: I CC nseniie:; i i'. we v. a 1 ; to -: o- j, ir. a .ch:; tig- d a'Aancf' that all snea anna.'":;: ov r-.-r:r.-e. ii n tay s;;;hts. if th cc'iir, :ii he e n witu my eye s ' tirely "ro no- knovving t.-f 1 be : 0 0 ing. We will deei.'y a pj; i-' c i ; 1 1 an" Alt, boys; rows of this natm.- tl; ii a. ty !.- S ; 1 In. A e e o t i 1; ' s ( ; i . . . ; , 1 ; ! , a i " ' ; 'i.iir.;.;. have. wan': 1, item tie ' :iai .e ;!. r- .. a in; s of tie. Ii: 1 1 f : -. :!.',' a 1 I l-jv.. er iv i n . i 1 is a A a e a , . ; ' ' r o ; ; :- c. l'e v gt -t v. . -. . . e (-'' 1 1 ' . i i : 1 a rn vs, of this t.a'are a;; ; ; , . . ' n.na . hnt i;e-k ' f informs t !.. f : i e-'c of ;(,.. f r he -r 0;-e-! U:h y '.; - ' '- ' .;.,,,;,. It sl'lOit i ' ie. ; he t; :: !'" '. ! t e(t n up air, and T:"'v'' r- 5;i:';V; " ; ' !'-' ' ; '; ; U:l ..-.. An ".;:vi' ry, they :."'! 4d be t'rj :oi'r:rVm. n! as U 1,!t'v i:"v' r 'i:'y f eame ,0 hnry -'i ---- ;!. llioi. Tee v! I - . . -r and Ml III r V K' K ti -f- 5 Ski S & f ss k proriuets miii. Our present system o: euuca- tun; a; r.or. in tcrrii vifii sue. iiie : i Ir.ghesT eynressicn of tr world's pow ' ful result. Th er today is not literarv trial. The world's work daiiv in character, value and intensi ty, and is demanding for its perform but indus- would is c;rowiiis; tv veai f 15 (7 have produced this wo mi - r methods of slnverv ran bankruptcy today. Tier hence the crop will be treh- led again, and the methods of todcy v oankruptcy 7 3::-. m nace not only labor but genius, gen- is true cf all our industries m hen. The saru To re ins of the highest order and thorough main stationary is really to fall ho ly trained. hind. As ginning x '. T r-rr - ryj- w s y W .iA jit A5. i cd w fi i 3 ? h a s s v. pp 1 a n e d . ... r:' Hni' ic Qn n o'o r f nr-iiin l1 'I nv. ? 7 !,,l.;iin-. -.irlinff nnr'hinr T';T'e .v Wt4iO till V- l V. , i L U 1 t' lia.li'U t" -- -'--''O ? k.it. 1A .4 V Ai 1, V. . I . i V TT1 BECAUSE it Is not only Mice a letter from Iicime5; it is a "letter, frzn 'Iiois2.e,?. BE- 11 formanoe. The Ayorld's fM rot for skilled talkers. demand is cards: and power loams, but skilled so the plaids nad sheetings of tod a workers. -Mountains must be tunnel- must yield to lawns and laces and CAUSE wa waul to ei me news ana see wliaf Is'fioto os. imCMJBE you cannot rf-xjFd ncA t kscp psstca- Willi alie wosi eTf el s-irlcisItisFa'l eisd ki?I?isf rial growl Ii ?w tjeiiliMdi?- Ssliscrlfee now- wMIe over r.-.-A n ' . cities built -'(.! l:-Ai? into air an filth, enemi reiicea rates ixre 1 tcii ed, rivers bridged, oceans led captLe muslins tomorrow. c .j ' . . ... continents, deserts irrigated The weavers or Asia are sun using ruarded from hand poorer. u hen tney rise o fire and filth, enemies of life de- steam and newer looms the taonei teCLcU UUU i.ati:ujtu .i li;t l-iuat mu c i- i'i- oniv.l o-fsl ArAKsnro hr rw-a.-rt the r"ino;l Tv dusri a f (IcCIiOl! 1.5 Ola ends ci the eann. nautre s Areas cr. harnessc-d to In -.man service, and her i c-vMfl'-- material. infinite in variety dostries. Genre and extent, fashioned into forms of dcAria! schocls, of t-.i-:-:-.. e. 6'v?.l ru-iiea. . SrAi i Mi : ' I fie iescieF, l9issiiess inm people want but lliey snir no know flist ymi have liiesc. ElCAUSF: Ii y-o"a clo hoI create e aiemsncl lor tEiei ;a '.1 L'::1 A e. i ( ; '. rl ?A am. Oth-r people 7 r p volution izir is notic v-itn far 191 a and. I?e rosperos. 'Ac CA'. trr: culture. !e3 j .mcreasing uesires rxl utility to gratify tie ever fcrstry, of metal and wood working. -.,y of , weaving, bleaching, and dyeing. .. necessities r if - ... ' i . I i i. I i 1