JULY 7, 1911.
A DANGEROUS TIME.
MUD RUSH, THING TO VIEW
WITH HORROR.
Story ol the Kimberley Mud Fight
Which Brought Medal and Fame
to Englishmen.
Pearson's Weekly.
It would be difficult to find,in all
ithe records of brave men's heroism
;a more stirring example than is
given in the story of the great
Kimberley mud - fight which took
splace a few years ago.
As a result, of it six English min
lers were awarded the Edward med
ial, and were hailed by our late
King as patterns for the Empire
j They worked in the famous dia
imond mines of Kimberley, and part
of their duty was the supervision of
bands of natives engaged in the
work.
i One morning when everything was
going along as smoothly as possible
!and a party of-these natives were
hard at work in a corner of the
mine, they were startled by a dull
hoise outside as if a few tons of
30ft substance had been hurled
gainst the high door that separa
ted the spot where they worked from
the long tunnel leading to the shaft
ine mua: iney criea, ana arup -
ted their picks in an instant.
There was no mistaking the sound
was the dreaded mud, the terror
of diamond miners.
i Dangerous Mud Fight.
; A mud rush means certain death
to all on its track. It gives no
warning. It comes along silently
like an ugly wriggling snake work
ing its way swiftly, sparing nothing,
covering everything, a sucking suf
focating foe that strikes near into
the hearts of all who see it-
To make matters worse.the place
where the natives worked was a
sort of hollow a little chamber
which, as already indicated, they
reached by descending a steep hill.
Had the tunnel been flat they could
have opened the door and flounder
ed through the mud quite easily
but owing to the slope, the slime
held them prisoners. It had risen
higher than the door in a few min
utes, and if it poured long enough
there was nothing to prevent its
rising till it streamed over the
high wall in which the door was
fixed.
They shrieked for help and the
Englishmen at the opening to the
tunnel roared out, "Climb to the
top of the wall," which the miners
promptly did. They were safe there
for the xime at least.
''Stay where you are!" the Eng
lishmen calied. "If you jump down
you will he sucked in and suffoca
ted in two Minutes."
And while the natives sat there
staring wild-eyed at the great
black mass that cut them off from
safety the other men at the en
trance to the passage set to and
; fought the foe with hundreds . of
. tickets ' and: shcfcrels--- ..; ; l; Kt ,
. "sit was dreary work. The 'men
slaved steadily on all day, and the
natives looked on.and prayed, and
cheered, and wept. The rush of
mud had stopped fortunately, and
after thousands of bucketfulls had
been removed the rescue seemed cer-tajin-
S The Mud Again
Suddenly,almost in the moment of
victory, the outlook was blackened.
A loud, terrifying cry rang through
the workings
"The mud! The mud!"
The rescurers scattered themselves
like scared rats, and the cry was
taken up by all.
"The mud! The mud!"
There it was again, a black
stream of death rapidly refilling the
tunnel. Within a few minutes the
work of many hours had been de
stroyed. The deadly swish delivered its
mournful message to the imprisonec
- natives, and their agonized wails
mingled with the sighs of the strong
beaten men staring moodily at the
inky river rising and rising.
The river flowed on. Soon the
tunnel was a tunnel no longer, it
was a dull mass of rising slime that
deddened the cries of the mud-barred
miners.
It flowed for hours. Then, like
some tired-out torturer, it slowed
down again and ceased, leaving a
great black barrier as a memento
of its mastery.
The rescurers sat round on a
neighboring rock and looked down
at the ill-powered King of Diamonds
For the minute they held a coun
cil nonplused, hopeless.
Then they held a council of war.
Each man was invited to suggest
what he considered TiEe best means
to adopt in tacking the enemy. All
manner of suggestions were made,
mo&t of them worthless but in the
-end? it was decided to try and reach
the men, not by removing the mud,
but by passing over it.
A Perilous Undertaking.
It was a perilous undertaking.One
White Enameled steel closet tanks.
Clean and neat with no lining to rust
out. Other fixtures never before shown
in Oxford.
STEAM FITTERS,
P. H. Montgomery
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man placed a plank upon the face
of the mud and stretched himself on
it, the others standing by ready to
drag him off if the support show
ed signs of sinking. Fortunately it
didn't. A little spade was handed to
the rescuer, and he began to cut
into the mud and so pull his way
along down the tunnel like a man
face downward in a canoe pulling
himself forward with a paddle.
When he had gone a few yards
the danger became greater, owing to
the fact that he was now beyond
the reach of his friends- He was
solely dependent now on the treach
erous mud. If it failed him he
would sink and be swallowed up be
fore the eyes of his comrades.
But he worked bravely on half
inch by half inch. Another plank
followed, with another man on it.
In half an hour six men were
laid flat on six planks in the mid
dle of the mud surface. If the mud
took to seething and 'bubbling for
a moment they were doomed.There
was no way out. Sixty-five feet
of mud, and between them and it
a plank that might heel over any
second and send them to a suffocat
ing death
Ahead were the shrieking na
tives ; behind was the hidden
spring of destruction that might
let lcose its slime again, flood the
u1irmfi m mnro
and cause the
i r,inT1va tn 0n7 ir- mr.vift craft
j on a turbulent sea.
, And the rescuers forgetting it all
plodded on their muddy way, half
inch by half inch
.-lis tilt? iixsvia weiii iuuuu tuuuaauu
of people thronged to the head of
As the news went round thousand
the shaft, and by the time the first
man reached the prison house all
South Africa awaited the result of
his bravery success or death, mud
or mastery
It was success.
When the man on the first plank
reached the wall on which the na
tives were huddled he called instruc
tions to them.
"You've seen the way I've come,"
he said, still lying flat and face
down. "Well, I'm going back the
same way, but I'm leaving the plank
for you to follow on- Crawl along
the planks as much like a snake as
you can
Slowly the men on the planks
slid back, leaving the wooden line
behind them. Slowly the natives
followed on. Nobody spoke- The
black mass underneath, that looked
as hard as rock but was as soft
as porridge, seemed to the men to
be all eyes grinning eyes of death.
As each man reached the end
plank he was hauled to safety by
friends standing near and carried
half fainting, out of sight of the
mud. The rest dragged themselves
wearily on, half inch by half inch.
When the last native arrived his
workmates thought he was a stran
ger. His hair had turned white.
PROHTBITIOX FIGURES.
Quantity of "Liquor Shipped
Dry Territory Startling.
Into
Approximately -twenty, milarSii gaj
Ions of liquor annually are shipped
by express principally, from mail
order houses, direct to consumers in
prohibition States.
The startling fact as develop
ed today in an inquiry conducted by
the Interstate Commerce Commission
into proposed changes in express
Bring Your
Prescriptions
Here
yon want them filled with!
the purest and freshest
drugs, and with the greatest
care and accuracy filled
precisely as your physician
orders them filled, to pro
duce the exact effects he de
sires. We are proud of the record
we have made in our pre
scription department. And
yst we 11 prescriptions at
very reasonable prices, and
11 them quickly, too.
la proprietary, medicines
we can offer you a number
of reliable remedies.
This seems to be the sea
son for colds. Take REX
ALL COLD- TABLETS.
We are familiar with the
formula cf these tablets and
fcno-?7? they ere an effective
cure for la grippe, prevent
colds, relieve coughs and
feverish conditions and head
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J. G. HALL, Oxford, N. C.
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classifications which may result
in an advance of rates on packages
containing liquors.
. Commissioners "McChord, who con
ducted the inquiry and prepared the
opinion of the commission, points
out that the industry directly con
cerned is that of the mail order li
quor houses- "It was the spread
of the prohibition movement," the
opinion says, "that gave vitality to
this character of traffic in liquor.
The decision of the Supreme court
that this traffic was interstate and,
therefore, superior to , interference
by the State governments gave the
industry a tremendous imputus and
established the express companies
as the carriers of practically the
whole of this traffic.
"Jacksonville, Fla., probably the
largest shipping point for liquor in
the South, sends out between three
and four thousand packages of one
or two gallons daily, or a total of
about one and one-half million gal
lons a year. Chatanooga ships
about 786,000 gallons; Richmond
546,720 gallons: Petersburg 268,-
128; Pensacola 267,760; New Or
leans 255,856; Augusta 215,150;
and Norfolk, Va., Cario, 111., Em
poria, Va., Louisville, Ky., Ports
mouth, Va., Roanoke, Va-, and Sa
vanah Ga., ships more than 100,-
000 gallons each annually. '
"The movement is much more ac
tive in the South than in other sec
tions of the country, partly because
of the extent of the prohibition ter
ritory in that section, partly De
cause of the large quantities of very
i , . . - j-., j
eaP whw key manufactured and
shipped there for the consumption
of the negro population.
The opinion concludes with the
statement that although it is not
the intention of the commission to
dwell upon the moral aspect of the
situation, it is considered that the
traffic has an evil effect on, and
is one of the most important fac
tors in the race problem of the
South. Exchange.
EXPERIMENTS IN MATRMIONY.
Women Find That Man. While
No
Angel Bears Nursing Along.
Indianapolis News.
Mrs. Lidia Ice-Green-Baker-Hayes
Winslow-Brown-Jones, of Cass coun
ty, who is not yet twenty-sev&n, ad
mits that she has rung up another
bad one on the matrimonial record.
Jones '"No. 6". lacks the divine,
everburning spark of love that her
soul demands. She promises to keep
right along .until she finds the per
fect man, if the court will do its
part. We fear Mrs. L. I. G. B. H.
W. B.Jones' quest is in vain- She
is too young a woman to waste her
life so. We would advise her to
journey to Newburgh.where Mrs.Pol
ly Cattle Fuquay-Fuquay-Robinson-Boyden
- Weed - Boyden-Ed wards
Baker-Shippert lives in a little cot
tage overlooking the Ohio. This
woman has wasted a life, in this
vain quest for the perfect man the
really divine spark and now in the
twilight of life she sits alone, undp
tsiifed as- J to whether, she has-
all her names into the above sum
mary, but quite decided that the per
feet man is not found outside, the
story books. We quite agree with
her.
It is to be feared that these
women who ' have made such remart
able research into the subject over
look two or three things.The first
is that perhaps they might .find
the chief defect within themselves.
We are reminded of the famous
Lemmon divorces its in eastern
Indiana some years ago, in which
it was rather conclusively shown
that there is such a thing as incom
patibility in woman and that it
may either be a thing handed down
from mother to daughter, or devel
oped in their children by incompa
tible mothers to a point where it
becomes a divorce "man's." It is
possible that those women have met
all of the worst types of mankind
or have they aroused in man those
traits which make him unbearable?
Some way or other most women
seem to f-nd that while man is not
an angel by any means, he will
bear nursing along, and that, if pro.
erly handled, he finally turns out
to be tractable. As a rule, the hap
piest probably do not expect too
much.
UNJUST DISCRIMINATION.
Express Companies Own the United
States and the Mails Must Keep
Off the Grass.
Baltimore Sun.
The other day the United States
pestoffice department entered into
an agreement with Brazil to carry
to any part of the United States
packages coming from Brazil or
going to Brazil. The charge for
this service is 12 cents a pound,and
the postoffice department will carry
packages weighing as much as 11
pounds at this rate- If a citizen
of the United States should be so
presumptuous as to ask the postof
fice to carry a package for him
weighing 11 pounds from Baltimore
to Washington or to Towson, the
postmaster would inform him that
it cannot be done. The postoffice
will not accept from him a package
weighing over. 4 pounds, and then
the charge will be not 12 cents a
pound, but 16 cents. It will carry
a tenpound package from Baltimore
to Rio Janerio, but it will not
carry it to Towson It will carry
a four-pound package from Balti
more to the uttermost part of
Brazil for 48 cents. But if the
package is going only to Towson or J
Washington the charge will be 60
cents.
Why is this discrimilnation per
mitted? The answer is easy. The four
Express companies do not carry
packages to Brazil, and so the
mails are permitted to do so. But
the express companies seem to own I
the United States and the
must keep off the grass.
mails
to
WANTED Oak ' Slabs. Apply
Ledger Office.
RICHMOND EDITOR'S VIEWS.
Has a Great Deal to Say in Respect
to the So-called Society Set.
Greensboro. Record.
One of these days the young wo
men of this country we mean the
society-"set" is going to catch Ma
jor Hemphill, of the Richmond
Times-Dispatch away from home and
give mm a lambasting.
Just read this effusion from his
paper of yesterday:
Why don't the young things learn
how to do something? What are
they here for? To wear rats in
their hair, to try on hobble skirts
and make themselves conspicuous
in public places, to have a good
time with their fellows? Pity the
xeuows atter they have been caught
iuu snan be compelled to live all
me time with the inanities of ex
istence. Only yesterday, a fashion
able dress-maker was complaining
ctwuui now hard it was to get any
ot the girls to work buttonholes, a
vBiy simple thing it would seem.
and so she had to employ a lady
years of asre to do this wort
and she does it well, because none
oi the younger generation appear
To Know how to do anything of a
practical sort. i
Time was when all the clothes of
the family we made at home and
some of, us have not forgotter
tnem happy days," even if we do
resent the sort of things we had
to wear the seams of the trous
ers that invariably came round in
front of the leg when this necessa
ry article of dress was put on, the
bulging of the skirt about where
the knees of the limbs ought to
have been; and now we are told
that the youngsters among the
girls do not even know enough of
domestic economy to work button
holes. Probably they do not know
how to thread -a needle or sew on
buttons. It is terrible. Whither are
we drifting? And what would it
profit any of the young men to try
to live with things like this? Of
course, it will be said that "they
will learn," but they ought to know
enough at least to know where and
how to start
Think of what you must endure,
young man the biscuits you must
eat, the coffee you must drink,the
under-done hominy and potatoes and
other things you must stow away
if you hitch up with the girl who
doesn't know how to make a button
hole Isn't this a Jimhummer? No bet
ter evidence is needed that the old
gentleman is a back number; he
is not passing; he has passed. He
ought to know that these society
dears are not going to tell every
thing they know. Every last one
of 'em knows how to sew on but
tons, but it is not in good form
to acknowledge it. ,
MRS. CLARK "AVHALED" HIM.
Wife of the Speaker Was a Strenu
ous School Teacher.
rom the " N. Y . Herald. t
C. A. Tooneyson who calls Lad-
onia his home and travels for a St.
Louis wholesale grocery chouse, was
talking of schoolday experiences
the other day. Charlie was one of
"'Peck's bad boys," one of the un
teirified village cutups, when he
vent to school in the seventies.He
admits that he and most of his com
panions were pretty hard to handle-
"I went to school in Martinsburg
in 1878," he said. "Miss Bennett,
of Callaway county now the wife of
Speaker Clark, was my teacher, and
believe me, she knew her business.
She was the assistant teacher in
tae school, and had about fifteen
pupils.
"There were four boys in Miss
Bennett's class who were looked up
on as the really tough ones. As
they used to say in those days,
they were hard nuts to crack, but
there wasn't a one of us that ever
frightened Miss Benett. Charlie
Clark, Tom Roach, Will Powell.and
myself constituted this quartet of
bad ones, and what meanness one
couldn't think of the other could.
"In spelling, we always occupied
positions at the foot of the class,
but I remember that on one occas
ion we spelled every word that was
given out to us, and when the les
son was over we stood one, two,
three, four, right at the head.
"Then came the expose. Bill Fic
klin told Miss Benett we had stealth
ily looked at the book each time
we had to spell a word, and that
was why we made such a high aver
age. "The fun began when school was
dismissed. We set on Ficklin and
gave him a good licking. The next
day we were brought before the
court, with Miss Bennett as
the presiding judge. I told her that
we licked Ficklin because he tattled
on us and to give me the whipping
and let the other boys go. This was
not special heroism on my part. I
got a licking every .day, anyhow. ,
"The other boys, with the excep
tion of Bill Powell, put up a good
talk. Powell refused to say a word.
This obstinancy aroused simon-pur
fighting spirit in Miss Bennett.who
turned the rest of us loose and star
ed on Bill. She gave him one of
the best 'whalings' he had ever had
in his life. He didnt' awe her a bit.
She had her dander up, and Bill re
ceived the full benefit of it."
KiU More Than Wild Beasts.
The number of people killed year
ly by wild beasts don't approach the
vast number killed by disease germs
No life is safe from their attacks.
They're in air, water, dust, even in
food. But grand protection is af
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joy the glorious health and new
strength they'll give you. Money
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H G. HALL'S. .
THE NORTH CAROLINA
State Normal and
Industrial College
Maintained by the State for the
Women of - North Carolina. Five
regular Courses leading to Degrees.
Special Courses for teachers. Free
tuition to those who agree to be
come teachers in the State Fall
Sessions being September 13, 1911.
For catalogue and other informa
tion address
JULIUS I. F0UST, President, Greensboro, N.'C
THE NORTH CAROLINA
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
AND MECHANIC ARTS
THE STATE'S INDUSTRIAL COLLEGE.
Four-year courses in Agriculture;
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