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VOLUME XXXIV
COMMISSIONERS APPOINT MESRS
KXOTT AND ROGERS ASSESSORS
OF GRANVILLE REAL ESTATE
preparing to Issue $80,000 of Road
Bonds Authorized By the Last
Legislature.
The county commissioners held
an extra session last Tuesday to take
up important work. It is acknowled
zed on all sides that they were con
fronted with a task unequalled in the
history of the county, that of appoint
ing two men to assess all real estate
in Granville county at its true value.
To find two men to do this impor
tant work taxed the ingenuity of the
board to the fullest extent. Many
men from various parts of the county
were asked to serve, but they all
made excuses and declined the hon
or, save Mr. R. H. Rogers, of Creed
moor, and Mr. Crawford M. Knott,
of Enon. These two splendid men
stand duly elected by the board, and
the board recommended Mr. F. W.
Hancock, Jr., to the State Tax Com
missioner as county assessor of real
estate for the year 1920.
It would have been impossible for
the board to have found better men
for the gigantic undertaking than
Messrs. Knott, Rogers and Hancock,
but soon after the board adjourned
and the members departed for their
homes, the Public Ledger heard that
Mr. Knott has declined the position
on the grounds that his duties are
such as to require all of his time and
energy.
The special meeting of the board
was also important in other respects.
County Attorney A. A. Hicks was
authorized to make necessary prepa
ration to issue $80,000 of road bonds
authorized by the last legislature,
and to advertise the same.
THIRTY LOCAL MEN ARE
YET IN COMPANY E
Old
Home Organization Not As
Greatly Depleted As Was
Thought..
Information received here since
Company E landed at Camp Jackson,
for sanitary treatment, is to the ef-.
feet that there still are thirty odd
men in the old Granville Grays orga
nization, whose homes are in Oxford
and Granville county, and who vol
unteered in the service here.
This, to many, is a surprisingly
large number, the general idea hav
ing been that the shuffling around
that took place at Camp Sevier dur
ing the company's stay there, coupled
vath the casualties suffered arid the
replacements added during the so
journ in France, removed all but
some fifteen or twenty who original
ly came from this county.
With this conditon of affairs, it
may readily be seen that the dis
charge of the company this week will
release for return home the largest
number of men yet to come back at'
one time.
It has been learned that Lieuten
ant Ellington, who has been in com
mon d of the company since Capt.
Fuller was promoted to the R. R. C.
service, is to come here with the
men. Capt. Fuller is in France and
it is stated that he will probably be
among the last of the troops to re
turn. HERE IS YOUR CHANCE
The Government To Sell Thirteen
of the Great Camps.
Washington, April 17. Any per
son or persons desiring to possess an
army camp, completely equipped as
to buildings, railroad trackage, sew
erage systems and other facilities,
should get into icommunication with
Uncle Sam, who is about to dispose
of thirteen of the great camps con
structed in various parts of the Uni
ted States to meet the needs of the
war. Bids of these camps will be re
ceived at the War Department here
The plan is to sell entire camps for
lump sums. It is considered likely
that many of the camps will be dis
posed of to big industrial concerns.
The camps to be sold at once are:
Camp Logan, Texas; Wadsworth,
South Carolina: Beauregard, Louisi
ana; Bowie. Texas: Colt, Pennsyl
vania; Kendrick, New Jersey; Sheri
dan, Alabama; Hancock, Georgia;
Polk, North Caroilina; North Camp
Jackson, South Carolina; Shelby,
Mississippi; and Wheeler Georgia.
GRANVILLE COUNTY'S QOUTA
OF THE VLCTORY LOAN
The Campaign To Raise The Amount
Is Now On.
The State's quota of the Victory
Loan is placed at $31,000,000. Gran
ville county's quota is $363,500.
Col. W. B. Ballon is the chairman
of the campaign in Granville county,
and Mr. John W. Hester is the as
sistant chairman. A complete orga
nization of the county will be an
nounced in a few days and the cam
paign will be launched in earnest.
PUBLISHED SEMI-WEEKLYTOWN AND COUNTY OFFER BRILLIANT OPPORTUNITIES AZL HOME
v- .y . . ; ,- . . . . : , 1 ' 1 ,
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WHERE IS JOE BAILEY?
A Case of Mistaken
Identity.
On a bright Sunday morning about
two months ago, while playing cards
over in the Hurricane district of
Granville county, Joe Bailey shot
and killed L. C. Davis. Immediate
ly after the tragedy Bailey left for
parts unknown. There is a standing
reward of $200 for information that
will lead to his arrest.
On Tuesday last, officials at Chase
City notified Sheriff Hunt that Bailey
was in their custody and advised him
to come at. once and bring some one
along to identify the prisoner
Thf ViM-ifF 00i0,fij . 0,"cu associated governments
ine bheriff selected a man to go!for losses Hairio
wim nim to Chase City who had
known Bailey intimately for many
years. A cell in the Granville county
jail having been made ready for
Bailey's reception, the Sheriff took
the first train for Chase City. On
his arrival in the Virginia town a
large crowd gathered around the
sheriff and escorted him to the pres
ence of the prisoner, who greeted the
sheriff, cordially with a smile and
said: "If I am the man you want
here I am."
"There is a striking resemblance"
said Sheriff Hunt, "but you are not
the man I am looking for."
"I told these darn fools that they
had the wrong man," said the priso
ner, "but they would not take my
word for it, so we will let it go at
that."
The gentleman who accompanied
the Sheriff to Chase City, said that
the resemblance of the prisoner and
Railey was so strong that he was not
surprised that the Chase City offi
cials made the arrest.
FARMER'S MAIL BOX
MAY HAVE ANY LOCK
Ruling By Fourth Asst. P. M. General
Is Against Carrier's Proscrip
tion. Washington, April 16. Rural free
delivery carriers in North Carolina
who prescribe a particular type of
lock and- key for the farmer's mail
box cannot enforce their standard if
patrons make - other selections,
Fourth Assistant Postmaster General
James I. Blakeslee has ruled that as J
long as the carrier is furnished a
key the patron can use a Yale lock or
any other double-barreled fortifica
'tion against would be intruders.
A farmer residing on a rural free
delivery route in Guilford county,
in the vicinity of Climax, conducts
a business that yields him wads of
thnt are Dlaced in his mail
box. To fortify his earnings against
tramps and parasites of society he
told the mail carrier that he desired
to use a Yale lock. The employe of
Uncle Sam objected, because the
lock and key have been largely dis
carded as an accommodation to the
letter carrier who found it trouble
some to lock and unlock the box at
the farmer's gate. The Fourth As
sistant Postmaster General, howev
er vields to the wishes of the patron
and Tar Heel farmers win oe uuw
'Rt.ed to know that they can lock
their boxes, use any kind of locks-
provided they furnish the mail man
with a key.
"EVERY HOME SHOULD BE
DECORATED FOR SOLDIERS
Two hndred welcome home ban
ners have been ordered for the deco
ration of the homes the day of the
big celebration. A large number of
large banners have been ordered for
the stores and other places of busi-
. i lororo niimher
noss. mere is aisu icnbv
of United States flags in stock that
may be had. . .
Hall's drug store has secured this
material and will be in a position to
sell the flags that will not be used
by the decoration committee. Other
stores in town have the flags also
and the public is asked to make
plans for a home decoration through
out the town.
There should not be a single home
anywhere without some sort of flag
waving. We are very siow "-"f
bur duty along this line. Oxford
the beautiful town of flowers, should
be a town of flags as well.
If you have not secured your flags
already, see to it at once and be pre
pared for the Big Day.
IS GREAT ESTABLISHED FACT.
Skeptics Have at All Times Failed
to Disprove the Resurrection
of Easter Morning. :-. .
The lesson of Easter involve
nuestion of the divinity of Christ.
Sere are two great miracles upon
tch Christianity rests. The miracu
lous birth and the resrection go
together. r If we believe one we can
S? the other.; The ; rT
not subject to histo5lCaanV000fneTo?
latter has ben prpvd and is one or
be best established facts in history.
: , r j i
OXFORD, NORTH CAROLINA,
GERMANY MUST PAY HUN
DRED BILLION MARKS WAR
DAMAGES TO ALLIES
Plus Other Billions to Be Determined
by Special Commission on Which
Germany is to Be
Represented! -
Final and Definite Conclusion Re
duced to writing After Weeks of
Negotiation. Amount Payable in
Installments, 20 Billions in . Two
Years., ' .
(By the Associated Press.)
One hundred billion gold marks is
the amount Germany must pay the
allied
u.uui.c, IsCfcUiSGU. AH LUG
war, plus other billions to be deter
mined by a special commission on
which Germany is to be represented.
Terms Reduced to Writing.
This is the final and definite con-
elusion which has been reduced to
writing after weeks of negotiation
which took a wide range and involv
ed, frequent changes and modifica
tions. The payment of the 100,000,
000,000 gold marks is to be divided
into three distinct amounts as fol
lows: First,' twenty billions withon two
years.
Second, forty billions during thir
ty years beginning in 1921.
Third, forty billions when a com
mission shall determine how it shall
be done.
Germany Responsible for War
Germany is at the outset held gen
erally responsible for losses and dam
ages in accordance with President
Wilson's 14 points and the allied re
sponse at the time the armistice was
concluded. To determine the1 extent
of the payment under this responsi
bility a commission is set up to take
testimony, assemble data and ar
range all details of the payments
from the enemy and distribution a-
mong the allied and associated pow
ers. Interest-Bearing Bonds.
It has also been determined that
forty billion gold marks shall be pay.
able in bonds extending over a period
of 30 years, beginning 1921, with, a
sinking fund beginning in 1926.
These forty billion marks draw
two and one-half per cent interest
from 1921 to 1926 and five per cent
interest after 1926.
Nothing But Gold.
It is in the gold mark that all pay
ments are expressed in the final
terms. This excludes depreciated
paper marks and fixes the standard
of payment in gold. The gold mark
is worth about the same as the Eng
lish shilling and before the war was
quoted at 23.82 American cents.
Our Allotment.
The allotment of the 100,000,
000,000 marks among the allied and
associated powers has not yet been
finally decided but a tentative ar
rangement makes the allotment of
France about 55 per cent of the to
tal; Great Britain's allotment be
tween 20 and 30 per cent and the al
lotment of the United States between
two and five per cent.
Germany Admits Responsibility
The text of the opening clause of
the terms, whereby Germany is held
generally responsible reads substan
tially as follows:
"The allied and associated powers
affirm and Germany admits responsi
mility for all losses and damages of
the allied and associated government;
and their nation's from the unjust-
tifiable warfare waged by the enemy
oQiT,c th. anipH onH ossofia-
ThenloUos a provision for tne
ed details of the operations of the
commission.
Germans Called to Versailles
A statement by President Wilson
behalf of the council of four says
m
that the questions of peace are so
near complete solution that they will
be quickly and finally drafted. This
announcement was contained in an
official bulletin, which added that
the German plenipotentiaries had
been invited to meet at Versailles on
April 25.
FOUR ROAD DISTRICTS.-
Mr. J. H. Norfleet is Assigned
To
This District.
The State Highway Commission,
in order to facilitate its work in road
construction, and maintenance, has
divided the State into " four districts
and assigned counties to members of
the commission.
Mr. J. H. Norfleet is chairman of
the work in this district, which is
composed of the following. counties:
' Granville, Alleghany, Surryt Stokes,
Rockingham, Caswell, Yadkin, For
syth, Guilford,' .Alamance, , Davie,
Davidson, Randolph, Rowan, Lincoln
Mecklenburg, Cabarrus, Person, Gas
ton, Vance, Warren, Orange, Durham
Franklin.
FRIDAY, APRIL 18, 1919.
PRIVATE VANCE ALLEN
WAS A BRAVE 'SOLDIER
Returns From France With a Shat
tered Rib.
A little more than one vear arm
,;1" Auen. a slender youth on
vceuinoor uoute 1, was notified by
the local exemption board to appear
in Oxford ready to depart for Camp
Jackson. He was a good, noble boy,
but when he responded to the call
of the exemption board he had never
been on a train nor had he ever been
beyond twenty miles from home.
' : When Vance arrived in Oxford
ready to go to Camp, it seemed as if
his heart would break. At times he
could hardly stand up. In the same
draft were a number of boys who
knew more about the world than did
Vance, We remember seeing Messrs
A. W. Graham, Jr., Marshall Pinnix.
Hamlin Landis and other young men
Place their arms about him and
ten limn to cheer up; that
they would be a brother to him and
look out for him. They took Vance
to the barber shop, had his hair cut
and gave him a new suit of clothes
ctuu pauea mm on the back. This
put metal into the lad and he left Ox
ford in fairly good shape, but he did
not join in hurrahs at the station as
loud as did some of: the other ' boys
when the train pulled out for Camp
Jackson.
Vance has returned from France
a strong; robust man. While in the
battle of the Argonne one of the
boys who placed his arms about
Vance the day he departed from Ox
ford fell in battle. It was now
Vance's 'opportunity to place his arms
about the wounded soldier and carry
him to safety, and in doing so, a
piece of shrapnel pierced Vance's
body two inches below the heart.
Vance was in Oxford last week
and told the Public Ledger that - his
trip to Oxford from his quiet home
in Dutchville township, and from Ox
ford to Columbia, was the most try
ing experience in his life. He said
that as soon as he arrived at Camp
Jackson and saw the boys in uniform
t bcTrrredto
mission in the world and re resolved
then and there to do it or die.
Vance Allen was a member of the
famous Rainbow division'- and he
swept through the forest beyond
Chateau Thierry where Lt. Paul Ven
able and Sergt. Winfield Taylor were
killed.. !
Vance said that the war had no
terror for him after he got into it.
"In fact," he said, "it gave me pleas
ure to go forward under the barrage
laid down by the splendid American
artillery and see everything crumble
to dust in front of us."
HOME BOYS COMING IN.
The 'news having reached Oxford
that several of the home boys would
reach Henderson at an early hour
this morning, a dozen autos went
over to meet them. Among the he
roes who reached home in time for
breakfast was the following members
of the Machine Gun Company:
WILLIAM MEDFORD.
JOHN MITCHELL.
WILLIAM H. POWELL.
WAVERLY HARRIS.
ROBERT FORT.
FRED PARHAM.
GUS LANDIS.
LINDSAY TAYLOR.
All of the home boys are expected
to arrive today.
--
PARTING SCENE OVEJW
DRAMATIC EXPRESSIVENESS
Brave Men Break Into Tears When
(Charlotte Observer.)
The scene of the emotional climax
of the day of wonderful scenes was
the city auditorium last evening,
when General Faison Colonel Minor
ana uoionei &coit uauc &uuu
to the enlisted men of the 120th in
fantry. During his brief address,
Geenral Faison officially declared for
the first time that "I say now the
119th and 120th infantry regiments
broke the Hindenburg line." To
Mrs. Minor, that little woman who
gave to the regiment her husband as
its commander, those soldiers paid a
tribute by presenting, to her a great
diamond brooch.
When Colonel Scott announced to
ine 2,000 or more civilians and sol
diers that the collection of centimes
and francs and other money, which
the members of the 120th had volun
tarily given in France to buy a pres
ent to show their esteem and love
for their commander, had been spent
yesterday to purchase a beautiim
diamond .brooch for "Colonel jmnor
Commander." Mrs. Minor, and when
Mrs. Minor was called to the rostrum
to receive the presentr Colonel Mm?
or laid his head upon his arm resting
upon the back of his chair and his
eves were moistened at this, one of
the greatest moments ofhis life.
PRINT.
THE RETURNING SOLDD3RS
WILL BE ENTERTAINED
AT THE FAIR GROUNDS
Everything In Readiness For the Big
Parade Thursday, April 24th.
The committee in charge of
arrangements to entertain soldiers
next Thursday announce that
everything is practically in
readiness for the great event.
Some more funds are needed,
but the committee will experi
ence no trouble in raising the a
mount, it is said.
Every man from Granville
county who has been' in the ser
vice as a soldier or sailor,
whether in camp or overseas, is
invited to be on hand and share
in the things the people are pre
paring. If you have been in the
service, kindly send your name
to Miss Mary B. Williams. The
committee will appreciate your
sending in your name at once,
as it will aid in making the ar
rangements. Every residence and business
house in Oxford is expected to
hang up a flag on this occasion.
The Moose brass band of Dur
ham, a high-class musical orga
nization, has been engaged to
furnish the marshal music. The
line of march and the full pro
gram will be announced in the
next issue of the Public Ledger.
DISPUTES HARD TO SETTLE
Misjudged Criticisms Does Not Help
Matters Much. I
Premier Llovd Georee hit the nail '
on the heat when he said that the street where she found much pleas
Peace Conference was doing all ure in her studio, rich in art treas
they could to expedite matters and ures-
suggested that misjudged criticisms A simple, beautiful service, con
does not help matters. . ducted by Dr. Horsfield, was held
Any one who will take time to re-! Wednesday forenoon at St. Stephen a
fleet for a moment will see that the church, of which Miss Hall was a
commission is up against a tough member. At its conclusion, the body
proposition to settle the affairs of the was . tenderly born to Elmwood
the entrie world when we take into 'Cemetery where in a bower of rose
, 5 buds and lilhes she was laid asleep
uuuaiuciauuu tut; iavi iiaciu siuait
SfripolTlSLhd'lh
has engaged
the attention of the court three times
and that it is not settled yet by a
jug full.
MR. DOVE'S FAMILY WILL
ARRIVE IN OXFORD SOON
rtnw. rvntxr TiAinmi&tP!itni t Matins?
Many Friends In Oxford. Now the battle day is past;
Mr. John L. Dove, our very effici-j Now upon the further shore
ent county demonstrator, is making Lands the voyager at last."
many friends among the business The pall-bearers as announced
men and farmers of the county. He were: Active Messrs. W. C. Bryan,
has a very warm heart and hand and E. T. White, Cam Easton, R. H. Lew
is a good mixer. Yet, Mr. Dove at i is, B. K. Lassiter, Will Landis, W. H.
the present time is only a half of a i Hunt, B. S. Royster. Honorary H.
man nnd will not he himself until G. Cooper, F. P. Hobgood, W. T.
his excellent wife and fine little son
joins him here. He rs now looking
for a house with a view of their ar
rival at an early date.
Kpresbdent will sail
- FOR HOME APRIL 27
A Paris special says: "President
Wilson intends to sail for the United
States April 27 or 28, after being
present at the opening of the peace
conference sessions at Versailles.
After he sails Colonel E. M. House
will act for him, it is said."
CAPT. B. K. HAYS HERE.
He Is In Charge of the Government
Hospital At Azalea.
Capt. B. K. Hays, who is in charge
of the government hospital at Azal-
. ... " C-A
kea, near Asneviue, was iu ualui h
this week, going on to Pinenurst to
attend the State medical society meet
ing, of which he is secretary and
treasurer. Accompanying him from
Oxford were Dr. N. C. Daniel and
Miss O. M. Tiffrey, Red Cross nurse.
THE NEW WAREHOUSE
Will Be Ready To Handle the Grow
ing Crop.
Messrs. J. B. Mays, J. M. Bullock,
and Milton Bragg who have purchas
ed lands on Hillsboro street for a
large warehouse, are making arrange
ments to lay the foundation at an
early date and rush the building to
completion in time to handle the
growing crop. It is said that the
warehouse will be the largest build
ing of the kind in' this section of the
State.
EASTER VESPER SERVICE.
To Be Held In the Graded School
Building Next Sunday Evening .
An Easter Vesper service will , be
held in the auditorium of the graded
School on Easter Sunday at 7:15 0 -
clock in the evening. This service
will not conflict with the regular ev
ening services in the different church
" The public is cordially invited to
attend this service, one . of the most
impressive of the Eastertide.
NUMBER 31
FUNERAL AND BURIAL OF
MISS SUE W. HALL
The death of Miss Sue W. Hall
early last Tuesday morning was
fanocK to tlie community. She was
up and about her duties Monday, as
usual, and was taken with a stroke
of apoplexy late in the evening
while in J. G. Hall's drug store,
where she called to see her brother.
She was immediately taken to the
residence of her brother, Mr. John
G. Hall, where she died a few hours '
later without regaining conscious
ness. Miss Hall was born in Brunswick
county, on a bluff overlooking Wil
mington, 69 years ago. She came to
Oxford with her brothers many years
ago. Dr. F. P. Hobgood, president
of Oxford College, says that she was
the first teacher that ' he employed
and that she has been the art teacher
in that institution consecutively for
26 years.
The sudden ending of Miss Hall
brings sadness to many hearts. She
was the possessor of unusual attrac
tions of mind and was rich in culture
and grace. Deep sympathy is felt
for the bereaved brothers and sister,
Messrs. J. G. and A. S. Hall, and Mrs.
Henry Perry, and their young chil
dren who found much pleasure in
the company of this noble woman.
Many of the alumna of Oxford Col
lege, who now adorn society in this
and other States, will grieve to learn
that she has passed from earth.
For many years Miss Hall made
her home at Oxford College and was
greatly beloved by the faculty and
student body, but during the past ses
sion she occupied her home on Main
... . -
in Jesus.
As the; body was being consigned
r.to the grave, the student body of Ox
ford college sang beautiful selections.
While encircling the grave the young
ladies dropped in yvmite. carnations.
Dr. Hobgood ready Hymn No. 242
"from the Episcopal Hymnal.
"Now the laoorer s tasK is o er,
Yancey, J. W. Horner, W. B. Ballou,
R. R. Herring Joe Pi ttman, J. A.
Taylor A. W. Graham, Jr., D. A.
Coble.
PRICES PAH) BY FARMERS
Other Products Have Overtaken the
Advance of Farm Products
The average price of things bought
by farmers in 1918 is estimated to
be about 32 per cent higher than in
1917, about 97 per cent higher than
in 1914 and 108 per cent higher
than prices of articles bought by far
mers in 1909, says the Department
of Agriculture.
Prices of articles which farmers
sell were only about i - per cent
higher in 1918 than in 1917 but a
bout 97 per cent higher than in 1914
That is, since 1914 the prices of ar
tides which farmers buy and prices
of articles which farmers sell in-
creased in about the same proportion
Farmers' products were the first to
advance, but other products during
the past year have overtaken the ad
vance of farm products.
JUDGE DEVIN WILL SPEND
EASTER IN OXFORD
Judge Devin arrived from Eastern
Carolina today and wil spend Easter
With his family here.
Judge Devin will have something
of especial' interest to say to the Ox
ford Baptist Baraca class next Sun
day morning. A full attendance is
expected on Easter morning.
VICTORY LOAN TROPHY
TRAIN'S BEING MADE TIP
Will Probably Pass Through
Oxford.
Richmond, April 17. The Victory
Liberty Loan war trophy specials
are being "made up" here. These
trains, carrying, the most original ex
hibition of weapons ever assembled
5 jn tbe United States and
wounded
officials.
soldiers and Liberty loan
who will speak on behalf of the drive;
are scheduled -to leave Richmond
next Monday for a tour of Virginia,,
, the Carolinas and West Virginia. The
weapons wui De of both the allied
and German types.
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