t - r
'''"' V" V
i ;
-It -It
I'Fis'
,: 't : t. .'
; i
VOLUME XXXIV.
Hi: OXFORD WOMAN'S CLUB
fOXSIDEKED FROM A SOCIAL
AND FINANCIAL STANDPOINT
This Agency Alone Has Added Prop
0itv Values to Oxford of Half
Million Dollars During the Last
iv Years.
"The Garden Mart.
When she was a small little girl,
Mr?. R -G. Lassiter read a volume
trailed "The Garden Mart." The
bringing together of the big book and
jit tie girl is largely responsible for
much of the civic beauty enjoyed by
the pecpe of Oxford, and it has serv
ed io establish Oxford in the minds
oi tourists as the-prettiest spot be
iv.'?en Washington and New Orleans.
The Garden Mart" is the angelic
ward of the Forestry Department of
tiie Oxford Woman's Club. The
most profound secret of the whole
universe is entrusted to the keeping
of this department of human endeavj'
or. but a covetous man may behold a
beauty spot and attribute it' to Na
ture and not realize the divine touch
and power that created it and
brought it into existence. The true
value of the "garden mart" held in
Oxford last Friday afternoon, like
its predecessors, cannot be estimated
until the seasons come and go and
the hedgerows, nooks and corners
and vacant lots are made radiant
aad healthful by the same touch and
power that brought into being the
parkways and art-squares that adorn
the streets and hemes of Oxford.
The Social Hour.
"The Garden Mart," held here an
nually, is within itself a very pleas
ant event, and the "mart" at the
iLome of Mrs. A. H. Powell last Fri
day afternoon was no exception to
the rule. The flowers, in all their
loveliness, were tastefully gro'uped
on the spacious veranda, and a com
mittee was appointed to judge their
beauty and announce awards. The
list of the exhibitors, the names of
the ffowers and the awards will be
announced in the Public Ledger lat
er. In connection with the flower
fete, a pleasant half hour was spent
0" the lawn at Mrs. R. G. Lassiter,
where a group of bright little human
fiowers, arrayed in all their beauty,
held sway. These precious little
children were under the direction of
their teacher, Miss Lillian Minor, of
the Oxford Graded School.
Art and Nature Combined
Passing in review of the flowers
at the home of Mrs. A. H. Lowell, the
visitors found themselves in the
most secluded and prettiest spot im
aginable. Here you came in contact
with nature and art combined. Mrs.
Powell has certainly practiced what
she has been teaching for the past
several years. A dense shade, a
green velvety lawn, a grape arbor
and a bright flower overhead, here
and there at the proper interval, re
minded one of a diamond in the
sky. In this lovely paradise of a
half acre, ice cream, strawberries
and cake were served by pretty
maidens. All .of these things, taste
fully and timely arranged, contribut
ed to make the "mart" a social suc
cess, and the seed that was painted
in the mind and the heart will ger
minate and yield tenfold beauty.
'Brings Health and "Wealth.
We have, but to refer to one fact
to prove that the Forestry Depart
ment of the Oxford Woman's Club
is the best financial asset of the town
and county. In a quiet, unassuming
manner this agency has added an es
timated property value of a half mil
lion dollars to Oxford in the past six
years. If you don't believe this as
sertion all you have to do is to try
to purchase a residence on any street
facing a parkway or art-square,
placed there by and through the
good offices ot the Woman's Club,
and compare it wtih prices five or
six years ago. While queting the
price of a residence to a prospective
purchaser the other day, the owner
Pointed to the parkway in front of
Ms home and said: "Look, see what
nature has done; that alone adds
fifty per cent to the value of
tfce property." If he had said:
"Behold what the Woman's. Club has
done" he would have told the truth.
DIVISION MADE
LARGEST ADVANCE OF
ANY AMERICAN UNITS
Washington, Mayf 19. Official rec
ords of the War Department show
that the 77 th Division made. a larger
advance against the enemy than . any
other of the American divisions in
France. -
The New York City National Ar
y went forward a total of 71 1-2
kilometers. The second , (Regular)
vision advanced a total of 60 kilo
meters, and the 42nd (Rainbow) di
vsion 55 kilometers;
PUBLISHED SAMj-WEEKLYTOWN AND COUNTY OFFER B RILLIANT OPPORTUNITIES.
.ITTTViTI unTTiiM - . .
tT '
. POPULAR WITH THE MASSES ,
Admiring Friends Multiply In All
Jud n'lS 1 State !
court rhaS hldinSi
for SPv.7Z:r "1l.ne Sla
that section
iuxicAia. j. ue uaners in
to say about 0, , WaS demnstrated in-this first flight
XTw. TZthe thVmachine
ton Daily xNews last Thursday Sd ul ha Se on beyond the Azor
"Judep W A twi S o es' between which and the Continent
ior Court who h?H T f Europe there intervened but 800
SSn f water, withiut a stop-that
its conclu.cn. is onl of tne
cient, capable and popular members J?LJZn.
1 ot the legal fraternity m North Car-
-"Ti'iAo- r,r?, 1, . ,J The world stands in admiring con-
DODuUr J?wv 6 im!elf templation of the, wonderful accom-
had oc n LVeTT- haS'Phment, and best of all, the glory,
ceedin 'fnf ti 0 takp art the pro- f it is Anerica.a. American pilots
ihi Z 5 W1,th.the 1PS" and American crews manned the first
"
.x,i.o 11 ucicuudULs ior 01 course no
, j 1 it ,
1 h f 1 1 - j si - pvprvnnnv 1-1 i noes
! 2r H h W a-?St ??le5 nisnt. Out of the experiences of
manner and has won the admiration j tnese pioneer . planes, will come sug-
wn7hf- nWyer ir 3 ef l?? Trk esti011 for the furtherrperfection of
Washington is always glad to have . the fl shi
Judge Devin here and it is to be
hoped that he will come again soon" Record Made By NC-4.
i . I The NC-4, piloted by Lieut. Elmer
GIVE YOUR LOUT! j Fowler Stone, surpassed all' expec-
, ,. 1 tations in speed in her trans-Atlantic
Salvation Army Home Service Fund "flight. -
- $13,000,000 For Humanity ! Tne NC4 got awa from Nwefound
, . land at 6:07 p. m. Friday.
May 19--6. . Passing ovcer station ship No. 18,
The following is the. creed of the
Salvation Army
"I am friend of the friendless; I
am mother to the motherless; 1 am
champion of the weak and the hum-
ble; The poor and unfortunate of 63
countries and colonies know me well;
I serve on the fields of battle in time
of war; I build my trenches in the
streets of -poverty in time of peace;
I believe a man may be down, but
he's never out."
Granville county is asked to give j New York to Chicago by train. v: '
$2,000. Mr. Andrew Jamison is thef The Trans.Atlantic Route.'
county chairman of the ; campaign, p
and Capt. Will Fleming is the chair
man of the drive in Oxford. Help
the noble cause.
THE W ATKINS' APARTMENTS.
Nice Press Brick Front To Go Up On; difficult Prt of the Journey from
-Trepassey to the Azores, a distance
College Street. i Qf afeout 1350 land miies, vas under
Mr. Sam Watkins and associates taken and successfully negotiated,
have cleared the ground on College The other two sections of the flight,
street, adjoining the Johnson waer- from Azores to Lisbon, Portugal,
house, for a- handsome apartment an(i from. Lisbon to Plymouth, Eng
house. v land, are comparatively easy flights,
The building, will be 90 feet wide, tne longest heing 800 miles.
100 feet deep and three stories high ' Tlie Azores What They Are and
fireproof throughout with a press- j Where Located,
brick front, and the interiors will be j The Azores ("A-Zores"") are a
modern in every particular, says the , grQup Qf islands belonging to and
promoters. 900 miles west of Portugal. Theor
. The building will be ready for oc-; total pOpulatl0n is given as 270,000.
cupancy by the first of November, jhey are nine in number and form
It is thought. j tkree distinct groups a nortliwes-
While this apartment house will ; tem onsisting Qf- Flores and Corvo;
partly relieve the congestion here, it a centraL consisting of Terceira, Sao
is not a speck in a mill pond as com-,Jorg6) PicoFayai and Graciosa, and
pared .to the demand for houses , tne southeastern, consisting of Sao
in Oxford. The apartments win ,
find ready renteds at a good price,
and so would thirty or forty small
neat comfotrable homes.
WOULD BE HARD TASK FOR
ENEMY TO LAND TROOPS
ON OUR SHORES
Estimates of War Department In
1915 Proved By War Experience
to Be Too High.
Washington, May 20. General
March announced that experience 111 1
troop transport during the war had
shown that estimates made by the
War Department in 1915 as to the
possibility of a foreign nation land
ing troops in the United States were
entirely too high.
These estimates, General March
said, included 387,000 men in, six
teen days by Germany, 404,000 by
France in the same time; 180,000 by
Austria and 238,000 by Japan.
These were based on a calculation of
a transport making a round trip
every thirty days, whereas experi
ence proved that 35 days was re
quired for even the very fastest of
the transports and 70 days for car
go ships.
STEM GOES OVERf THE TOP
Centenary Fund Oversubscribed By
the Stem Church. ,
It would seem that no task is too
great for Stem: They have bounded
over in every drive in which they
have taken part. " - ' ..
In the Centenary drive the Stem
church was asked to subscribe $1,
500. They responded to the tune-of
$1,700 and the out of town people
have . not been heard from.
Mrs. Chamblee Critically 111.
Mrs. M. P. Chamblee. who has been
in poor health for some time, is dan
gerously ill. Her parents, Mr and
Mrs. C. B Edwards, of Raleigh, are
at her bedside. -
OXFORD, NORTH CAROLINA,
FLIGHT ACROSS THE OCEAN
. IS AX ACCOMPLISHED FACT
The Initial Tr Wa"s Made At the
Remarkable Rate of Eighty-five
Miles An Hour.
.The Atlantic ocean has been cross- j
1 - -
c" u peopie in nymg macnines. it
rogra(i.
. airplane that crossed the Atlantic L
nnrl it ,c a71ct.0 v, ,5.Q n
i W i-Aiiivi iVU, LUat IO VV i lllv x J. lli.
r history as the pioneer in across-oceau
.
nine hundred nautical miles south
east of Newfoundland, shortly after
5 o'clock Saturday morning, she re-
ported to the destroyer Craven that
she had maintained an average speed
i Up to that time of 82 n'auticalu miles
! or 95.58 land miles an hour. -
She passed over station ship No.
22, the destroyer Harding, off Fayal,
Azores at - 8:10 a. m. (New York
time) having .crossed the Atlantic in
! less time, than it takes to go from
The first part of the trip was made
from Rockaway Beach, N. Y., to Hali
fax, N. S. This was quickly f ollow-
i ed by the second "leg" from Hali
! f ax to Trepassey, Nf. With incohse
! quential delay, the third and most
Miguel and Santa Maria. The total
area is about 900 miles square. Sao
Miguel (containing the capital, Pon
ta Delgaga), Pico and Terceira, are
the three largest. The . islands,
which are volcanic and subject to
earthquakes are apparently of com
paratively recent origin, and are con
ical, lofty, precipitous and pictures
que. The most remarkable sunimit
is the peak of Pico, about 7,600 feet.
There are numerous hot springs. The
islands are covered with luxuriant
vegetati0n
EXPENSES OF THE UNITED
STATES DURING WAR PERIOD
Washington, May 19. Total
expenses of the United States
. government during the war per
iod, General March announced
was approximately $23,363,000,
000. s
- The normal expenditure of
the government for the same
period would have been $2,069,
000,000.. Expenses due directly
to the war were estimated at
$21,294,000,000, of which the
army spent $14,000,000,000.
THE SIXTY-SLXTH CONGRESS
IS NOW IN SESSION
Call For Extra Session Restores
Republicans To Power After
Eight Years .
Washington,. May 20. President .i
Wilson's message" to the extra session
of Congress is in the hands of Sec
retary Tumulty, it having been re
ceived over the cables. It ' contains
approximately 4,500 words and prob
ably jwill be transmitted to Congress
today. . ....
The principal organization feature
is the election of Republican officers
by both -Senate and House, marking
the passing, of control from the Dem
ocrats to the Republicans after be
ing in the hands of the former for
eight years.
- t - ..-... .. . -----
- - , . 0 ' ' - ' - ' ,
TUESDAY, MAY 20, 1919.
OXFORD METHODISTS MAKES
LARGEST SINGLE GIFT IN
HISTORY OF THE COUNTY
The Oxford Church Was Asked . to
. Raise $20,000 In Centenary Drive
In Three Hours Actual . Work
They Secure $23,5G2 Outside
Membership to Be Heard From.
One. hundred years ago the first
Methodist missionary society was or
ganized, and the s'oicety's income the
first year for hiissionerv im mnsps
ao 700., The Methodists of tTm.r
TT,,; ,n oj; x i
umi otitis ana uanaaa have in
augurated a campaign, in celebration
of their hundred years of missionary
activity, to raise $125,000,000 to be
used in a world program of evange
listic, educational and medical work
The campaign has been subdivided as
follows: The four million Methodists
of the northern churchy-dan to raise
?80, 000,000, the two million mem
bers of the southern branch of the
church have undertaken to raise
$35,000,000, and the one million
members of the church in Canada
have, allotted to themselves $10,000,
000. This means tha seven million
Methodists are this week bending ev
ery effort to attain the goal they
have set for themselves. ;
The Oxford Church.
The Oxford Methodist church, Dr.
R. C. Craven, pastor, was asked to
raise $20,000. It organized for the
work, and On last Sunday the cam
paign committee, after much prayer
and supplication, launched the drive.
After three hours work they return
ed with the olvie branch of peace in
their grasp, having pledges amount
ing to over $23,500, with outside
members such as Dr. B. K. Hays and
other members to be heard from,
bringing the grand total up to $25,
000 or more, it is the largest gift
in the history of the county. The
next largest gift in the history of the
county was made to the Red Cross
fund during the height of the war
which amounted to $14,000.
. The Drive.
After a frugal meal in the church
parlors last Sunday at noon the can
vassing committees went forth with
the following captains underthe coraJ
mand of Col. W. B. Ballon, the coun
ty chairman : - ' -
, Team 1.
M. F. Hill, 21 subscribers ..$1,220.
Team 2.
J. S. King, 15 subs. ....... 1,950
Team 3.
Mrs. R. L. Brown, 20 subs ... 1,735
. Team 4.
Mrs. N. H. Cannady, 15 subs 1,655
Team 5 .
Mrs. D. K. Taylor, 15 subs 832
Team 6.
Miss Carrie Fuller, 26. subs. . 1,270
Team 7.
Miss Lillian Hunt, 11 subs 905
Team 8.
Miss Helen White, 15 subs . . . .865
Team 9. ,
W. Fuller, 18 subs 1,000
Team 10
W. Z. Mitchell, ,27 subs 3,140
Team 11
J. E. Jackson, 13 subs ..... 1,650
Team 12
Miss Annie Crews, outside mem.
Team 13
Dr. E. T. White, 2 subs 1,425
Grand total . . . . . . $23,562
Safe For Democracy.
The figures above emphasize an
important truth, and give amount to
the, world's challenge for the Chris
tian churches to make democracy a
safe. thing in a world in process of
reconstruction.
These figures are wholly inade
ouate to reward the fine spirit of
J unity, and enthusiasm on the part of
every one -who made it possoue ior
the Centenary drive to be put over in
Oxford in three hours, when eight
days had been allotted for the cam
paign. ;
The raising of over $20,000 is the
least part of the great campaign, as
it will inspire and make active church
material which has been dormant
for years. ,
OUR PEOPLE DO THINGS.
We Go Over the Top i;very
. - Time.
No place on the globe will you find
biff-hearted, generous and noble
as
people as reside in this old town.
dQ not wear silk stockings and
Thev are not mucn on areas yo,
silk hats, but they have hearts as
big and warm as ever pulsated m nu-
man breasts.
We go over the top every time,
but the pure gift of $25,000 by the
Oxford Methodist church to the Cen
tenary fund' leads them all.
V Thanksgiving Service.
There will be a Centenary Thanks
giving service of the women- of the
Oxford Methodist church in the Ly
on Building this afternoon at 5
o'clock. 'A
AZL HOME PRINT.
AVI1r -m-.
-Hvi7 1S STABTED
I
ON "SURE-ENOUGH" B003l
Business Houses And Dwellings In
ijcreat Demand. -'
Reconstruction or no reconstruc-j
tiOn. thi? tnwn ia . ot-ortin -r -
boom, a sure-enoueh boom, if nnp i
to judge from appearances in many
years. One of the sure evidences is
that , not a single dwelling or busi
ness house in Oxford is vacant. One
thing is certain and that is that no
additional hnainoasi nart nnrrta tn
fVH v, v, n i,
litii mcic bjiciii nave UBCU toUliie
building done, and mighty few fam
ilies can now move into thfs place
unless some one gets busy and builds
some more dwellings. , These two
? shortages are certainly retarding the
growth and development of Oxford.
It'is true there are many new dwell
ings now under construction, but
these are mostly being erected by the
owners and will not be for rent. A
move will be started, no doubt, soon
in an organized way to encourage
fthe building of homes for renting
purposes.
NET-WORK OF GOOD
ROADS TO BE BUTLT
IN THIS SECTION
Millions of Dollars Will Be Spent In
Granville and Adjoining"
Counties.
The building of good roads anckihe
determination to lift North Carolina
out of the mud is. on in earnest.
Fifty counties of the State have al
ready asked for State, Federal and
county aid to build good roads, and
other counties are getting in line for
the great work. ,
Granville county has .asked for a
very moderate sum as compared to
most of the counties. Vance, whichj
adjoins us on the east, has arranged:
to spend nearly one million dollars ;
Durham, on the south, has arranged
to spend more than a million and
Person county will spend a half milj
lion dollars.
The Public Ledger learns on gocd
authority that every high-grade road
built in Granville county leading to
the Granville-Vance county line will
continue oir to Henderson 4n like
manner of road. Durham county is
going to build highgrade roads up to
the Granville county line, which
means that we must look to our laur
els. The type of road to be built be
tween Oxford and Henderson is in
conformity of a plan adopted by the
government; therefore the road from
here to Henderson will .be of the
same style and material. A . good
roads official here last week told the
Public Ledger that the road will
have a , good heavy coating of top
soil and that it will be as smooth as
rthe streets of Oxford and will have
a life of five years with ordinary at
tention and small cost. 4
The old Oxford-Henderson road
may not be adopted as the official
county seat to county seat road, says
the officials. They look with favor
It is said, upon , a more direct road
leading out Williamsboro street and
a straight shoot to Dabney via way
of Salem church. After leaving Ox
ford a couple of 'miles it would be on
the crest of a ridge all the way to
Henderson, it is claimed by these m
a position to know, and it is said that
it would cost considerable
build and maintain.
less to
OXFORD BAPTIST REVIVAL
NOW IN PROGRESS
Preaching Every Afternoon And
Night By Dr. Dew.
The first of a series of revival ser
mons at the Oxford Baptist church
'was preached last night. The meet
ings will be held every afternoon at
4 o'clock and at 8 o'clock in the ev
ening. .
Dr. Dew, the noted Southern Evan
gelist, is assisting Dr. Harte. He-is
an intense and interesting preacher
and confines his remarks to Bibical
truths and is entirely void of sensa
tionalism. .
HOMEWARD NEXT MONTH
Washington, May 19. The
fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh
regular divisions have been re
leased for return to the United
States, General Pershing notified"
the War Department today. The
four divisions are to sail from
France, in June. The 90th and
81st divisions also will embark
that month.
HEAR MAYOR STEM.
Will Speak In the Court House To
night at 8:30.
Mayor Thad G. Stem will speak at
8:30 to night in the court house in
the interest of the Salvation Army
fund. No religious organization ev
er did more for suffering humanity
than the Salvation Army. Mayor
Stem saw them at work in the
trenches.
NUMBER 40.
BTfl Xf4SS imwrrvn wtt t t,.
ATAmj J.xi.ij V V AJJli MJ'f
HELD HERE SOON
The Time Has Come When There
Must Be Concerted Action
It is requested that every citizen
Oxford, who has any interest in
the commercial development of the
town and county, and as many far
mers as can conveniently arrange to
! come, be present at a meeting in the
Court House on an early date.
This meeting will be called for
the purpose of organizing a cham
ber of commerce or some such
organization similar for the town
and county The proposition has
met with a great deal of , interest
among quite a number of our leadng
citizens, and it is urged that all the
business men of the town come out
to this most important meeting.
The time has come when Oxford
and Granville county must have some
jjuch wide awake organization which
will take hol4 of matters of public
interest if we are to push ahead and
keep abreast with the other towns
and cities of our state and section.
From the interest manifested at a
recent meeting of the old Granville
Commercial Club, it is quite evident
that some of our citizens at least
have finally made up their minds to
get together and do something. It
must be remembered that an organi
zation for the public must be support
ed by the public--in other words the
Granville Chamber .of. Commerce
must have the cooperation of every
citizen in the county and town for
"whom and by whom it is going to be
organized and operated. Come to
this meeting and show the men
who are taking the scheme in hand
that you are in favor of seeing your
town and your county push ahead.
It is requested that every citizen
of Oxford who has any interest in
f the commercial development of the
town and county, and as many far
mers as can conveniently arrange to
come.
COMMERCIAL TRAVELER IM
PRESSED WITH OXFORD
Will Return and Bring His, Friends
With Him.
- A few nights ago a commercial
traveler-arrived on the "owl" train
and retired to bed early. It was his
first trip to Oxford and he expected
to see an old sleepy town of about
3,000 inhabitants. Knowing that'
there "were no street cars here to
bother his repose, , he raised every
window in the rofom so as to let in
the fresh air and while he was peace
fully dreaming along in ' the wee
small hours of the morning, a whis
tle blew, and it kept on blowing. He
got up and looked, out upon the,
street and everything seemed serene,
but the whistle, he said, seemed to
get loudr and louder and closer and
closer. . '
Alarmed' and frightened, the thor
oughly distressed man -s closed the
window, stuff ed - cotton in his ears
and got back in bed and ducked his
head under a pillow, and clamped it
down with both hands, but the noise
of the pondrous whistle, he said,
shook the bed with such terrific force
he could not sleep.
But there is always a spark of
hope in the breast of a gay and fes
tive commercial traveler, and judg
ing by the sound of, the whistle it oc
curred to him that Oxford was a big
town. He had never heard anything
like it in all of his travels and he
came to the conclusion that all was
hustle and bustle here, or else we
had a contract to wake up the peo
ple as far up the road as Clarkeville,
the next town that he was scheduled
to make.
After the commercial traveler told
us all about the whistle, he said that
Oxford was the prettiest town that
he ever saw; that -it surpassed his
fondest expectations in every parti
cular, and that he "booke'd more or
ders here than at any other place in
the last four years, and that he ex-
vpects to return to Oxford and bring
his friends along to hear the early
morning concert of whistles.
SECRETARY DAND3LS RETURNS.
War-Torn Areas Visited Made Pro
found Impression On Him.
Washington, May 19.' -Secretary
of the Navy and Mrs. Josephus Dan
iels, after, an absence from Washing
ton since March 15, on a' tour to for
eign countries, arrived in the Na
tional capital Saturday.
Secretary Daniels describes with
rare insight the war-torn areas as
"gaping ruins still bleeding, the de
vastated towns incite fresh sympathy
and the destroyed fields and orchards
show, the physical extent of the hell
of war, without reference to. the wid
owed hearts of hundreds of thous
ands of people."
:MH Ml
' 1 ' .!
lit
ii 1
MM
'.si,!
'Mill:;
.ii i . . j
.1 1.
If :;
' 1 :-l '! ' y-i i
mm
J 1 I I
Mm
'it s ' - - if
!hf-.(-:f
IK
' :' s'tif
t ' : -i 1 ; s it.
aM'II;'.!
'I' I.
!.- I
1
' ! : f
J! ill
-M'l
i -1
a 1
vll
1
IF
. .'.:( ;
v-- 'hj'.t
;:.'f-:.
.1
X
: i '
';'$ :
if ;
' i
'
t '
1 i
'fjl
if, 1 t
t 1 ! f.'r 1
I 1. '
1
; i
-