r ' -vai-- : PUBLISHED SEAT : i TOWN AND COUNTY OFFER BRILLIANT gPfORTUNITIES-AZL HOMEPRINT J -) ' C1 v0flrjlB XXXV OXFORD, NORTH CAROLINA, 'TUESDAY, MARCH 22; 1920 NUMBER 23 ( lAv iLI K COUNTY TOBACCO j MR. T. LANIER QUOTES . -in H'A1?TU "l?rf 7TT1 UTHJ iKKI DOLLARS PER ACRE ' vC Value Per Acre of Plow FROM SECTION FIVE OF THE REVALUATION ACT COUNTY CONTEST IN I PEACE RESOLUTION BREAD BAKING TO ! TAKE PLACE APRH 24 C in aiv acre 1 ! N in North Carolina Is $64 s.iVS Fvank Parker Large Farms ; Tobacco Territory Have S:id is High As $500 Per Acre Corn Supplies on Farms Low. Frank Parker, Director of the o;. reporting service, states that tl.o tobacco territory, large farms ov.n 10 sen lor over $ouu per la fact, near a small village county, forty acres of cut (',ur had. not having a cleared acre . ;;nr- mi it snlrl fnr fhia f i cm ro TIU fvtra.se value per acre of plow li-ids in North Carolina is reported n be St 4 for good cultivated lands $$!). and for -plow lands $44 an acre. The average value of all farm lands including improvements thereon is estimated at $75 while those without such improvements are valued at $55 an acre. The Cro'p Reporting Ser vice is expecting soon to issue a de tailed report of land values by coun ties as well as other valuable infor mation for the benefit . of farmers and business men. Referring to the high cost of liv ing, some critics blame the farmers. According to the official estimates! showing the stocks of corn, wheal, and oats now on farms and of the per cent shipped out of counties where grown, the North Carolina Co operation Crop Reporting Service ex tends some interesting light on the subject. Yet even with this evidence of plentifulness of grain crops on farms, we doubt if there will be much change in the trend of move ment of restless farmers from the country to the town.. On March 1, as reported by over 400 r Nothing Puts Edge On One's Think-1 It Means t Better Bread For the Sake ing Like Coming On New and In-j Of Better Health, teresting Truth. j. The Better .Bread Contest that UUUU1 ruuuu meager: , Was advertised to take place 1 had not intended taking any part on in the discussion of the Revaluatron Act, but since the merits and de merits of this act are being discus sed in. the papers, I would like to call ai$ontion to two things in con nectiorf therewith which appear to me very vital to the interest of the people. The first is, the error into which the appraisers have fallen, under the law, in arriving at the values fixed by them upon our land. As to j' this, I quote from section 5 of the Revaluation Act: x In considering the increased " cost of material and labor, these 'factors shall be consider-' ed upon the basis of such in crease as may be demanded to be normal or stable and not such temporary increase as ob tained during or immediately on account of war conditions and ' in estimating the real value of land it shall be ftth reference to normal or stable values and not with reference to temporar ily inflated values. That our currency has been in flated beyond the dreams of the wildest free-silver advocate no one will deny; That the present price of farm products is entirely due to this inflation of the currency and under production will not be denied; That the high price of land is due to the high price of farm products and that all of the foregoing is due directly . to abnormal conditions arising out of the war cannot be eput able farmers from over the gainsaid; The Federal Government, IS CONGRESS PLAN AS TREATY PAILS Paris Pact, Beaten 49-35, May Be come Vital Issue in Coming Campaign. vvasnington, March 22. The CALL FOR GRANVILLE CO. j THE GREAT REVIVAL CAME v DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION I ' TO A CLOSE SUNDAY County Convention To Be Held Sat-More Than Five -Hundred Rededi- cated Their Lives Fine Com munity Spirit Manifested in Town and County.' The revival service at the Oxford state, forty-five per cent of last year's corn crop still remained on the farms where produced. This is equivalent to 24,795,000 bushels which is seven millions short of the amount a year ago, and five millions short of two years ago. UFK FOR THOSE IN THE SHADOW OF DEATH Mr. Sam Colin Will Take Subscrip tions To. Relieve Suffering In Eastern Europe. ' Conditions in Eastern Europe are far v-orse now than theyhae ever been before. Six million Jews, in cluding over 1,000,000 children are enduring terrible suffering and are facing annihilation through lack of food and disease. "A report to the American Jewish Relief Committee from . the Euro pean Relief General states that ty phus, raging all over Poland is af fecting 95 per cent of the population of that country and threatens its destruction. Relief funds are being used to fight the terrible epidemic, fcut owing to lack of medicines and clothing as well as to the " under rourifhed condition of the people, it is almost impossible to combat it and the report states that it threat ens all of Eastern Europe. As a Passover gift for the aid of thf'ir sufferinsr nennle in Eastern CD XT i Kumpp, who are beginning . their Eixth year of starvation and misery as a result of the war, North Caro lina Jewry under the leadership of 1- Sit rnberger of Greensboro, will !i-'1:" an appeal for relief funds Ap ril 1th to 10 th. appealing to prominent Jews 'iuc.yphout the state asking them to "'n'' chairman in their cities and " '"is, Mr. Sam Cohn has "consented to t il:e the subscription in Oxford. when it made excess value of land taxable as income, realized that it was not real value or stable value but that it was inflated value due to war conditions. Therefore, to value land at pre sent prices is contrary, to the spirit and purpose of the act as most of this value is temporary inflation which has obtained durinj or im-1 lr- mediately on account of war condi tions and in the end this' is bound to work "harm to the people, for when we return to normal and pre war conditions you will 'find land ' bringing a much smaller 'return to the owner and investor and as a conequence the price willdrop to a "level with the returns "to be had from the land. We will then be left with the high valuation on low priced lands and to argue that poli tical parties would not take advan tage of it, is to beg the question, for i every' one knows that either party would use this taxing power to fur ther its own ends and to create places and pay for its political work ers and heelers. The second is, the enormous and useless expense of putting the act into effect. As to this, I have been told by one March 27 in the office of the Home Demonstration. Agent has been post poned until April 24 in -order that there may be time for the prelimi nary contests at the various schools in the county. The contest is planned and arran ged for the one purpose of impres sing the housekeepers of the county, and the school girls who will be the housekeepers of tomorrow, with the importance of having better bread for the sake of better health. Many demonstrations in making quick biscuit have been given at the schools and at club meetings dur ing the past few weeks. These will be continued until twenty five meet ings have been held for the express purpose of studying bread making. Only baking powder biscuit and but termilk biscuit are called for in the contests. The premiums offered for the best biscuit made of the vari ous brands of flour are nu?nerous and valuable. A copy of the prem iums may be obtained from the Home Demonstration Office, also a copy of the score card for judging biscuit. Entries are open to any woman or girl, in the county. A special program has oeen pre pared for the day of the contest, and a lunch will be served to all the ex hibitors in the Home Demonstration Office where' the exhibits will be placed. Mrs. Jane S. McKimmon, State Agent in Home Demonstration Work, will be present and will de liver a lecture at 2 P. M. in the Li brary. Everybody is invited to at tend this lecture. LILLIAN W. CAPEHART, Home Demonstration Aont. urday, April 3rd Precinct Meet- ings On Saturday, March 27. : The Democrats of Granville Coun-1 treaty of Versatile was returned tnl? are hereby called to assemble in! President Wilson last Saturday by! County Convention in the Court j Methodist Church came' to a close fS.tt'enaie a!lerit had failed of ratH House in' Oxford on Saturday, Ap- j last Sunday night. During the two ncation tor the fourth time. i'ril Srri lajrfl. at 19 Ainofa- m pa-I weeks service more than 500 neo- r - f i v M A. r a r JF M AM V V Iw U. A - - - AT what tS. -T f in.lmall0n asto cinct meetings are to be. held at the Zftl ?ref dent Was would do 1 usual polling-places in such pre with the treaty. White House offi-( cincts as desired to do so on .Satur als said the usual-procedure would day, March 27, at 2 o'clock P. M. L Mr iSe State DePartment j Any precinct that so desires may tor burial m the archives there, j'hold precinct meetings on the day wo'q decisjye.. roll-call the vote! named, or all Democrats from the was 49 for ratification to 35 against : several precincts may assemble in the opposition numbering in its rank, mass convention on Saturday, April tL fev,mtC f wh0iwere unwilling tof 3. at which time delegates to tne ncaij 6u imuusn Wlin .tne 'State nnnvpntinn will ho rpTa. republican reservations objected to Dy tne President and three demo cratic and twelve republican irreconcilable. Senator Simmon's Views. Senators Simmons and Overman voted against the treaty ratification resolution. They stood by the Presi dent. Had thev decided in .rpttim? Senator Lodge to agree to a modifi cation of his reservation ' on article 10 they would have voted for the re solution but failing in this they re Where no prefiinct meetings are held all Democrats from that precinct are entitled to attend the County Con vention. In precincts where such meetings are held delegate? to the County Convention will be- selected as follows, together with an equal number of alternates: Dement 3 Bell Town 4 Wilton ' . 5 Grissoni , 4 Creedmbor 5 ADMIRAL- BENSON TALKED ENTIRELY TOO MUCH ! 'American stage for a year, until the fused to help him through any such s Wilkins . . 3 yiuyusiuon. Senator Simmons does not see how the treaty 'can be made a party is- 'sue in the coming campaign. It will be in the fight but both parties are divided, on it; , V-r;.What Hoover Sees. "Through our. failure victory may turn only, to vnw, antagonisms." Germany-probably will not accept Versailles treaty terms from United States. A political league may develop against America, the great creditor 'nation. The reparation commission, the most powerful economic body in the world, will at least neglect United States interests. The treaty must "be kept on the He Is the Man Who Told Sims Not to Let British Pull the Wool Ov- 4 4 3 2 3 2 2 (3 3 10 Stem , Geneva ..... Howard Berea Oak Hill.... Buchanan Bullock .... Stovall . Salem ...... North Oxford South Oxford 9 All Democrats are urged to attend the precinct meetings where held and also to be present at the mass convention in the Court House on Saturday April 3. This March 22, 1920. D. C. HUNT. Chrm. Dem. Ex. Com. BRANTWOOD HOSPITAL in a position to know, that the di WOI IMUCE OFFERED FOR MAIN STREET PROPERTY rect cost to Granville County of re valuation will not be less than $10, 000.0Q and when we add to this Granvill's portion of the salaries and fees paid to State Officials con nected with this work and its flart ; of the other expense indident there to this sum will certainly not fall far short of $12,000.00. Taking Granville as an average County the cost of re-valuation to the entire State will approximate $1,200,000 and a very great part of er His Eyes -Admiral Sims Also Made a Few Remarks. , (Washington Spepial) Rear-Admiral William S. Benson, then chief of naval operations, was the official who told Eiear-Admiral Sims "not to let the British pull the wool over your eyes; we would as soon, fight them as the Germons," Admiral Sims testified today before the Senate investigating committee. "Admiral : Benson's statement should never have been made pub lic," said Senator Pittman, resum ing cross-examinatio.n. "Do you mean by me?" asked Ad miral Sims. "By you or anyone else,' replied the Senator. "It referred to a great power with which we were on friendly terms and it was given to you in strict confidence so seceretly that it could not even be put in writing.' "It ,was not given to me in confi dence," said the Admiral. "It was told me in a room before other nav al officers." . "Yes, it was confined to you be fore other naval officers, who, like yourself, are supposed to know what to talk about and whot not to talk ueAi aummisirauon, wniie we re main legally at war with Germany, or must make a separate peace. America will face a huge military bi:dgtr with - billons of tax yearly for armament.' "'$. "' -Cause of Defeat The Treaty was not defeated be cause it was in any way objection able to patriotic America, but be cause its adoption would have been an endorsement of the contentions of a Democratic President. Whatever the possible consequences of rejec tion of the Treaty, that is the clearly established cause for its defeat. ' IT PAYS TO LOOK AROUND this sum will be paid to men hold-! about," said Senator Pittman. I iuhty-Seven Feet Fronting On Main Ktiwt In Residential Section Bid l'r .$0,300. portion of the old Landis home I'loperty on Main street, owned bv ' :laria B. Landis, was o'ffered sal- at public auction at the LOU ing offices newly created by our 'last Legislature. This sum must be paid from taxes levied and collected out of an al ready overburdened people. Is this too high or too low for the work? The people who have this to pay should inform themselves and then ! pass judgment on the ones respon- j sible for this expenditure of their money. T. LANIER. "We naval officers made up our minds to one thing," said Admiral Sims, "and that was we will never go into another war in the condition in which we went into this one." PRISON SENTENCE AND TEN THOUSAND DOLLAR FINE FOR SENATOR NEWBERRY house door last Saturday. ' property is on the east side of rjt and is situated between ' raises of Dr. E. T. White on -;h and Mr. J. Robert Weod on ''i, ana nas a trontage or i "1 extends back about 150 feet. r'-hial dwelling of the late Mr. : 's the only building on the ify. but the storms of many i": ha.VP imnnirofl ito nooMnPRS ;1 repair. A. H. Powell bid the property i;' r- owner at $6,300. Miss li-'l recently stated that she '-rjt sell the property for less : "00 and she expected that it $9,000. H ill property on the opposite Wonting 80 feet on Main and back more than two hun t on Sycamore street, recent- ;i w $7,500. !: l: TO TAX PAYERS AND LANDOWNERS SWEET POTATO ASSOCIATION TO BE ORGANIZED IN CREED MOOR WEDNESDAY NIGHT A Number of Distinguished Speak ers Will Be Present. Convicted of Criminal Conspiracy in Election of 1918 Brother ana Fifteen Managers Share Fate Says He Will Retain Seat Unless Senate or Supreme Court Decides ' Otherwise. Grand Rapids, Mich., March 20. Our Streets and Parkways Are Much Admired. Editor Public Ledger: While in the live and hustling town of Henderson, recently I met a very fine gentleman, who is a friend of mine and who is also the City Re corder, and he asked me about the robbery of the Oxford postoffice re cently and remarked that he had no idea a place like Oxford ever had one-fourth as much on hand as was stolen. I requested him to take a trip to Oxford and see what is here, and he replied by saying that last summer his wife visited Oxford and that when she got back home she told her husband that she had always" felt sorry and sympathized with Oxford from what she had always heard; but when she saw Oxford's beautiful streets and parkways, all in bloom with fresh and fragrant flowers, she then turned her sympathy to her home town. However, this is not strange, for I have been in twenty-seven states of the Union and in many cities and small towns, and I have yet to visit a town the size of Oxford which has more attractive places to live and better streets. Henderson is a good, town and has a lot of citizens who believe in doing things and who are real hustlers of the 1920 type. . J. B. MAYES- Getting Ready To Open By the First Of September. Doctors Watkins, Thomas and Bullock have already made consider able headway at "Bran twood," which is being converted into a modern hospital. , " ' They hare already purchased thir ty beds and other equipment, and a lady superintendent of large experi ence has been elected. There is considerable work to be done in the way of 'remodling : and erecting a building for the accommo dation of colored patients. This building will stand some distance in rear of the main building. : The management announce that they hope to be able to open for busi ness by the first of September. "I have visited many hospitals," said Dr. Thomas, "and I can state with a degree of certainty that our equipment will compare favorably with any. hospital jn the South." One of the features of the hospi tal will be the private chambers fit ted up with the telephone system, enabling patients in Oxford and the surrounding country to be in close communication with their families and their business. . pie rededicated their lives to the cause of Christ; 100 asked for membership in the various Church es, and 30 members of out-of town Churches will join the Oxford Chur ches by letter. The free will of fering to Evangelist Price and his singer, Mr. Stentz, amounted to $1,765. A most commendable community " spirit was manifested . throughout the. two weeks service, and practi cally everybody in Oxford came un der the influence of the GospeL The church has a seating capacity of 700 people, and the sanctuary was crowded at every service. By multiplying 700 by the number of services .held it will be seen that more than 20.000 people crowded into the church during the revival, counting those who attended one or more services. The attendance from out of town was very good indeed, but not so large as it would hae ' been should the services have been held in a warehouse or hall with larger seating capacity. It was through the instrumental ly of Dr. R, C. Craven, pastor of the Oxford Methodist Church, that Evangelist Price and his singer came to Oxford and held the servi ces in the Methodist Church, but in the strict sense of the word it was a union meeting of all of the Oxford Churches in which all the ministers took an active part The community spirit was beautiful to 'behold and it is of a lasting nature. Speaking of the meeting, Dr. Cra ven stated that there is a movement on foot to hold a big revival of a county-wide nature in one of the warehouses in June or July; that Dr. Harte, pastor of the Oxford Baptist Church, will probably make all necessary arrangements, and that he and other ministers,, irres- pective of denomination, would ded icate their Services to , the success of the meeting. , ' - A LESSON IN THRIFT CONSUMER WHO DIDN'T PAY TVTr- T T. Tmro ftranvillfi P.miTltV Farm Aeent. has 'called a meeting Truman H, Newberry, junior United tr have sold land recently and "e purchaser toj'pay the tax U2). call immoAotolir q the ujuivVIiU tvij W 1 v ' ;jrrvisor's office" and have the 3 Din OP nn t"h a vnnrwAa V . r -l persons who failed to list their ';-',;!al Property with the Town ;'ip list taken must list at once at ' - jax Supervisor's office, Oxford. W. A. PARHAM, Tax Supervisor. at Creedmoor Wednesday nigm, March . 24, . for the purpose of or ganizing "The Granville County Sweet Potato Association." Among the noted speakers who will be present on this occasion to discuss ways and means, Farm Ag ent Dove announced the following: Messrs. Shoemaker, chiet discus sion of markets; Dr. Jehle, exten sion pathologist; P. T. Schooley, extension horticulturist; C. A. Mac hews, state horticultorial. TWO MEN TO INSPECT v . . -4r a rnn HIGH SCHOOLS -m SiAixj Prof. J. H. Highsmith and Prof. N W. Walker to do Work Heretofore Done by Latter. ' the general education board has decided that, the time of two men instead of one should be devoted to the inspection of high schools in North' Carolina. Prof. N. W. Walker. ' of the University of North Carolina, who for 15 years has had sole charge of inspection, will henceforth divide the work with J. Henry Highsmith. of the state board of examiners. , , FOUR PRETTY AND BRIGHT NORTH CAROLINA PAGES States senator from Michigan, was today convicted by a Jury of having conspired criminally in 1918 to vio late the election laws. He was sen tenced by Judge Clarance W- Sessions to two years' imprisonment and fin ed $10,000, released on bond pend ing an appeal, and at once issued a statement declaring his intention to retain his seat in the upper house, unless that body decides otherwise, or the supreme court upholds his "conviction. , Sharing the fate of the senator were his brother, John S. Newberry, and 15 campaign managers, includ ing Frederick Cody, New York, and Paul H. King, Detroit. Both these men received the limit sentence with their chief. Charles A. Floyd, Detroit, was also sentenced to two years in the peni tentiary, but he was fined only half as much as Newberry. : The brother was fined $10,000 and was one of four who were not sen tenced to Leavenworth. The - light est sentence went to George S. Ladd, of Sturbridge, Mass.. and he was fined $1,000- They Are Misses Taylor, Graves, Baldwin and Caldwell. A report has just been made of the very particular honor paid to North Carolina by the State and Na? tional regents of the D. A. R. in ap pointing four North Carolina girls as pages to the 29th annual congress. Which will be held in Continental Memorial hall.Washington, D. O., April 19. Every State is supposed to furnish two pages appointed and approved by the State and National regent, but upon this occasion four young ladies from the State have been chosen. They re as follows: Miss Pauline Taylor, of Winston Salem; v Miss Elizabeth Graves, of Yanceyville ; Miss Annie Wall Bald win, of Charlotte, and Miss Adelaide Caldwell; of Charlotte- Hail, Spring! You're a won der! Of joy you're the chum. V faith there's no reason to grieve when the flowers and birds give their ;promrse to come, and the trees are beginning to leave. When each sweet- growing thing and" each bird on the wing join in giving Dame Nature a cheer! When each young fellow's fancy is turning to Nancy then spring is officially here Of course, he was rich and lived in New York; therefore could afford to refuse to pay. Had he been poor he would have paid without a word when the deli catessen dealer sent him a bill for $25 for a boiled ham. But this man being rich, like the Bolshevists, sent the bill back to be erased, with the word that he would not pay more than $1 a pound for ham, and that the ham weighed only fourteen pounds, he would pay only $14 for it As proof of his intentions he sent along a check for $14. A jury just sustained him in his view that $1 a pound was enough for ham. ' . So here is a short way with profi teers, if you have the leisure and money to undergo a lawsuit. If not, there is no hope. , At least not now. WARSHIP MARYLAND GREATEST IN WORLD v LAUNCHED SATURDAY Work, Cooperation and Thrift Go Hand-In-Hand. Put one hundred men on an island where iish is a staple article of suste nance. Twenty-five of the . men catch fish. Twenty-five others clean V-m fish- TwLty five cook t'le '.h. Twenty-five hunt fruit and vegetables- So Jong as everybody works there is plenty. All hands are happy. v Ten of the alloted fish catchers stop. Ten moV t'ry and hide part of the fish they catch. Five continue to catch fish, but work only part of the day at it. Fewer fish go into the kitchen. But the same number of men in sist upon having the same amount of fish. - The 50 men who formerly cleaned and cooked the fish have less to do owing to the under supply of fish. But they continue to demand food. .,' Grandually greater burdens are laid upon the fruit and vegetable hunters. These insist upon a larger share of fish in return for their lar ger efforts in gathering fruit and vegetables. It is denied them and soon 20 of the 25 quit. But the entire 100 men continue to insist upon their right to eat. The daily food supply gradually shrinks. The man with two fish de mands three bananas in exchange for one of them. The man with two ba nanas refuses to part ,with one for fewer than three fish. ' Finally the 10 men remaining at work quit in disgust. The hidden fish are brought to light and consumed- Comes a day when there is no 1 food of any kind- ' Everybody blam es everybody else. . What would seem to be the solu tion? Exactly! We thought you would guess it. For we repeat that you can't eat, buy, sell, steal, give away, hoard, wear, use, play with or gamble with what isn't. Editorial in the Chicago Herald and Examiner. The battleship Maryland, the greatest craft in the world, was suc cessfully launched at the plant of the Newport News Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Newport'. News, last Saturday morning. Mrs. E. Brooke Lee, wife of the controller of Maryland, was the sponsor. DON'T ENLARGE THE TOBAC CO ACREAGE THIS YEAR Strong Letter From Mr. Brummitt. Mr. D. G. Brummitt has an article on the -subject, of taxation which he asked us to publish in-this issue , of the Public ,Ledger, but-owin to the crowded condition of 6ur colums it is 'impossible to get it in today's paper- It will appear in our issue of Friday. - - . The Aurora Borealis was plain ly visible in Oxford and vicinity Monday night, and -was reported to be playing his pranks. over, the north ern skies as far south as Florida. The spectacular display attracted attention5 all over the country. Avoid Low Prices, Disappointment and Loss. The Southern Tobacco Journal sounds the following warning: "A privilege and duty devolves u?on warehousemen . to ..discourage farm ers in any plans to greatly enlarge this year's tobacco acreage. No other men know better than do the warehouse managers that any con-, siderable increase in production is bound i to react injuriously ,upon growers of the weed; and that such ' ,a result will tend to demoralize them and the trade in general. - Lower prices, with consequent disappoint ment and loss, will naturally cause a greatly aiminisnea acreage an other year; and this will bring about such an unsettled market that it will take another year or so for the trade to regain its -equilibrium. A campaign is being quietly condncted by the Lite, Law and Or-, der League to abolish capital pun ishment in North Carolina. . ; ' ? '4 I I 1 1st f 1:1 3 :- 1- i it tit t - i: 4 vi t ' i 7 -I if