H- ' 1 1 PUBLISHED SEMI-WEEKLY -TOWN AND COUNTY OFFER BRILLIANT OPPORTUNITIES-AIL HOME PRINT. VOL. XXXVI GRANVILLE COUNTY HAS BEEN ALLOTTED SIXTY- f Tin? urMLM rrnrrc I m.o Pamnn iffii For lialeitrh RpHne JL liV V. O" ,0f i . louay. ... ; Suffering and starving Armenian and Syrian children today looking to j Jsortn uaruiuia, j.ui ouyyuii. mu reu- j - j xi - ,3 t nxx . ruary 14 is the date named by State Chairman George H. Bellamy for the beginning of a general rehet cam paign for the salvation of these homeless tots. North Carolina has been asked to take care of 3,334 or phans now at Trebizonl and some re lief is necessary at once to keep these children alive. Granville county has been allotted 65 children and to properly appeal to the people to help these needy tots m distress the Near East Relief has been fortunate to get the services of Mr. J. E. Jackson as county chairman. As head of the campaign in this coun ty he will be surrounded by a corps of aids who are deeply interested in the cause and who will see that ev ery child allotted to the county is given support. Some donations have already been received and they will be credited to the county. No general appeal has been made in this State for the Armenians and Svrians this year, although other or ganizations have asked for funds. The Near East Relief is separate and distinct from the Central European Relief and not one penny contributed to Mr. Hoover's council goes to the Armenians and Syrians. Chairman Bellamy wants the people to bear in mind that this is the first general appeal he has sent out over the State. It is therefore, urgent that some aid be extended the starving children of the '"Land of Horrors" before death claims its hundreds of victims- TRICE OF TOBACCO RISES IN JANUARY Three Cents xYdvance Over Decem ber, But Two Cents U"der Season. (State Crop Reporting Service i Raleigh, Feb. 14. During Jan uary, the average price of the 56, 470,843 pounds of tobacco sold on 44 markets in North Carolina, was over twenty cents per pound. This was an advence of three cents .over the December sales and is less than two cents below the season's average The month's sales from 140 ware houses were five times the amount sold for the same period of last year by 163 warehouses. - - Winston-Salem made the best re cord in sales, amounting to 8,893,108 pounds averaging $24.43; Wilson second with 6.398,184 pounds at $21.53 per hundred, Mebane led with best prices on 683,029 pounds, having averaged $35-63 cents on three floors there. The 1920 crop was the largest ever produced in North Carolina. Al ready the first hand sales amount to much more than last year's crop. The Government estimate of 384, 000,000 pounds lacks but ten per cent of being reached if we count the North Carolina tobacco sold in Danville and border markets- The Crop Reporting Service will issue a 1921 prospectus during March that might be helpful to the farmers in aiding their unfinished and puz zled plans for the 1921 planting. The Oxford market sold 2,503,519 pounds of farmers' first hand sales and 2,755,698 pounds total for the month at an average of $23-89 per hundred. GRANVILLE COUNTY SCHOOL CHILDREN WORK THE ROAD Making It Possible For Them To Go To and From Edgewood School. It is a wellknown fact that people the world over enjoy moving pictures but we wonder how many would in dulge in this pleasure if the price of admission were to work the road Yet this is just what the pupils ot Edgewood school have done. Som weeks ago the director oi Comunity Service held a meeting at Edgewood and presented the moving pictures. On the occasion of this visit the Community Service truck stuck in the mud in sight of tne school and was not able to go on for an hour. The people enjoyed the pic tures immensely and sent numerous requests for another Visit. When the director told them that they could not go again until the road improved they volunteered to work it and work it they did. On Friday the children collected the necessary tools and set to work with a will, and with such result that ycu can get to the school house now with very little difficulty. Who Can Solve Problem? Editor Public Ledger: Who of your readers will be able to solve the following problem? Two friends passing a woman with a flock of geese, made a wager as to who should guess nearest at then number without actually counting, one maintaining that there were not more than thirty, the other that there were over forty of them. One asking the woman which was right she replied: "If I had as many more, and one-half as many more, anA one fourth as many more, I should have one short of a hundred." Now, will some one please solve the problem? m Hon. B. W. Parham, our able re presentative in the House, spent Sunday at home- Tour battery should have water about every two weeks, stop at Hit lard Service Station. - I OUR PRETT1 ' CIV t mmm. UNIQUiA1J3 LIBRARY, iooKing southwest troni the court house square, a distance of a half mile, you will see a neat little church 'iua.cu uu a mn in uui neecy-wniie ii- v-.;u nllu. v n j cotton mill village. On Sunday morn ing last, general Royster, Mr- M- P. Chamblee and the editor of the Pub lic Ledger spent a most pleasant hour in this pretty little church. We were never greeted with more genuine cordiality anywhere, nor have we seen a greater manifesta tion of love and reverence for the Master. Rev. C. A. Upchurch, pas tor of the church and greatly beloved by the large congregation, being de tained in Raleigh -on account of the critical illness of his little son, we confined our visit to the Sunday school, of which Mr. D. F. Lanier is the very efficient superintendent. There were more than 200 present, and the singing, led by a trained choir, was inspiring. General Royster Talks We took our seat . in the Baraca class, of which Mr. George L. Cole is the teacher. He requested General Royster to expound the lesson, which he did in that pleasant and inspired style peculiarly his own. Before launching out into the lesson proper, General Royster told the class that ever since he has been practicing law he only knew of three cases of violations in the village, and one of them caused by a quart of liquor pro cured elsewhere. He told the class that the statistics prove beyond doubt that they are living in the most lawabiding and moral atmosphere of any village in the State- "It is a fact." said General Royster, "that no person of questionable character is permitted . to live among you, which fact con tributes to the happi ness and blessings of any commu nity." The Village. On the street leading from the church down to the cotton factory, one can see all over Oxford and hear the church beils calling the people to worship. Pointing in the direction of Oxford, a bright little boy said: "Over among those tall trees is where Mr. Lewis lives." The reference was to Mr. R- H. Lewis, manager of the cotton mill, who is so greatly beloved by aU, the people on the hill. . !-. We were" impressed with the neat ness on every hand; the beauty of Mr. Lanier's home;, the cleanliness of the streets and the yards; the courtesy and sincerity of the people and the moral tone and refinement that dom inates the life and spirit of the village- Of the 400 inhabitants in the vil lage every one of them above eight years of age is either a member of the church or Sunday School, or at tends divine service at least once a week- FERRY BRIDGE XOW IS READY FOR USE Traffic Will Go Over It As Soon As Approchcs Are Improved. (Henderson Daily Dispatch) Information available here is that the new bridges constructed across Roanoke river at Goode's ferry, not far from South Hill, has been com pleted, anl is now in readiness for the papssage of traffic. This bridge was built by private capital, furnished by citizens of South Hill, Va., and Henderson, be sides some from interested persons living at points - between these two cities. The bridge is operated on the toll plan, and is owned by a stock company. Charges are made for closings of ail kinds, including persona-afoot, automobiles, buggies, trucks and, the like- ' EIGHT LARGE BOXES OF CLOTHING COLLECTED HERE AND SHIPPED TO EUROPE The campaign in Granville county to collect old clothing for the desti tute in Europe was a success- Eight large boxes, some of them weighing 800 pounds, were shipped last week. Some of the shoes and clothing had never been worn. Stovall came to the rescue with some very nice goods. Members of the committee hand ling the work express themselves as being highly pleased with the re sult of the drive in Granville. GETS $10,750 FOR BEING SHOWERED WITH EGGS A special from Sumrall, Miss., says: A rotten egg shower is worth $10,750 to the man showered, in the oninion of Charles H. Franck, form er vice presilent of the Mississippi federation of labor, who was bombed with ancient eggs and other missiles lat August as he was" forced to leave town after trying to organize a un ion among the negro employes of the J. J. Newman Lumber Company. The iurv held the company blame less, but its three superintendents responsible and levied the penalty against them. CAPT. BOY-ED MARRIES AMERICAN SOCIETY GIRL Lancaster, Pa., Feb. 14. A- pri vate cable from Berlin today an nounced Captain Karl Boy-Ed, ejected from America during the war as a German plotter, had married Virginia Mackay Smith. Washington and Philadelphia society girl- OXFORD, N. C, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1921 j MASS MEETING OF TOBACCO (X) GROWERS WILL BE HELD MONDAY, FEBRUARY 31ST Dr. Joyner and Other Distinguished Speakers Will Be Here. ' There will be a mass meeting of the tobacco growers of Granville county held in the court house at noon on Monday, February 21st. Dr. Joyner and other noted men will be present. Spread the news, by telling your neighbors, and make it the biggest and most enthusiastic meeting ever held by farmers in Granville county. WELL THE FARMERS HEED THE WARNING (Southern Tobacco Journal) We wonder if farmers will heed the warning that has been given them in regard to the planting of the next crop. Will the farmer reduce the acreage or will each one think that aS all the rest will reduce this crop this is a good tune for a fellow to slip by with a big one. We have known this to be done, but we would urge far mers against any such notions now. The thing for each farm- er to do is to-Rgree with himself that iia matter vxt his neigh bors do he will not plant more than half of a crop, and then if his neighbors make a mistake he is on safe ground. We are of the opinion that a considera- ble reduction will be made. We are forced to this conclusion from the fact that fertilizer dealers say there is a conside rable falling off in the sale of fertilizer, ad then iere is but a small demand for tobacco seed this season compared with previous years.; GROWERS GET SAY SELLING TOBACCO Commodity Organization To Make Them Sure Of Fair Price Year Af ter Year. (E. G. MOSS.) Sec. Tobacco Growers Association. Tobacco can be marketed co-operatively as well as "beans, eggs, prunes, wheat, apples and other agricultural products for which growers on the Pacific coast are sure of the price to be paid them year after year. Tobacco-can ' be sold commercially through a growers' association by the same methods in use for products as diverse as eggs and alfalfa. Com modity organizations are the oniy ones that last and are effective in marketing agricultural products- These are some of the conclusions of Aaron .Sapiro, who represents 14 successful growers' co-operative mar keting associations of the Pacific coast, and who came to North Caro lina to give the tobacco growers the benefit of the enormous amount of experience in co-operative marketing gained by growers in California dur ing the last 25 years. Referring to the co-operative mar keting contract, now being signed by the North Carolina tobacco growers, Mr. Sapiro says: "This contract is not a visionary thing. There is not a single thing in this contract that is not being done today by some co operative association. Every point in this contract is conditional upon getting 50 per cent of the growers in North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia to sign up, and if you can not get 50 percent you cannot have an association. 4 "It is not a contract made between you and the dealer, or the ware houseman, but between you as an in dividual and as in a group. If the growers want to do it there isn't a power on earth that can keep the to bacco growing industry from becom ing stabilized and prosperous in a year's time-" HENDERSON MILITARY CO. Personnel Jn eludes Three. Officers and 73 Men On Inspection. (Henderson Daily Dispatch) With a total strength of three commissioned officers and 73 non commissioned officers and enlisted men, the new lnfrantry company here of the reorganized Nortrh Caro lina National Guard, was inspected and "passed upon last night by Major Ristane of Raleigh, War Depart ment inspector for militia organiza tions in this State. Major Ristine passed all the men enrolled, and made out his report, recommending the acceptance of the company by the Federal government,-which will follow in a short time. W. T. Cheatham is captain, and J. C. Cooper, Jr., first lieutenant, hntb heine overseas soldiers." and both having had partial command in their rank as first lieutenants of men in active warfare in the World War. Measurement of all the men has been completed and requisition has been made" for the uniforms, guns and otlW equipment required. Union Prayer Service For Missions. On Friday afternoon,' at 3 o'clock, in the Episcopal church, there will be held a prayer service for missions. Representatives from the Missionary Societies of all the churches will take part in-the. program, and every wo man is urged to attend. We need thesie inspirations. Tobacco brought the splendid average price of $65 per hundred pounls last week at ElkinThis price was above the fondest hopes of the growers. GET iN LINE FOR THE BIG j BANQUET THURSDAY NIGHT j On Thursday night, February 17th, j at i o'clock the memoers of the Ox ford Chamber of Commerce, which includes the members of the Mer chants Association, will sit down to a banquet in Armory Hall. The banquet will be served by the Home Demonstration Department of the Womans Club. The principal speak er will be Mr. VV . T. Dabney, General Manager of the Richmond, Virginia. Chamber of Commerce., Enthusiasm Manifested. President Andrew Jamieson of the Chamber of Commerce and President William Landis of the Merchants As sociation with the Committee of ar rangement composed of C. S. Gai man, J. Robert" Wood, R. H. Lewis, Jr., and A. H- Powell report much enthusiasm and expect the meeting to be largely attended. You Are Invited. Business and professional men of Oxford and Granville County, who are not already members of the Ox ford Chamber of Commerce or Mer chants Association should join v im mediately and at the same time re serve a plate at the Banquet. -See some member of. the Committee to day and join, and thus do your part to bring better times and better bu siness. Don't leave it to the other fellow, for every "man, can help. BLOCK SALES ON THE , OXFORD MARKET YESTERDAY The floors of the five Oxford ware houses were loaded down yesterday. The first sale was at the Banner and the second at the Farmers. The third sale ended at the Johnson with about half of the house sold. Ware housemen estimated that the totiage yesterday was at least 400,000 pounds. The offerings today is not as heavy as it was yesterday. The prices opened up Monday about the same as at the close last Friday. Some grades brought as high as $65. Several farmers who said they would be pleased if they realized $40 per hundred got as high as $50, the same quality averaging $100' last year. DEEP SADNESS FOLLOWS DEATH OF MR. AND MRS. HEDGPETH Irs. Sadie Roberts, Mother Of (Mrs. sHedgpethDied Sunday" andMrT Roberts Is Critically 111. The last issue of the Public Ledger contained the death notice of Mr., and Mrs. W. H. Hedgpeth, who died near Providence last week and were laid to rest side by side in the family plot Today we mention the death of Mrs Sadie Roberts, the mother of Mrs. Hedgpeth,-who died last Sunday on the adjoining farm and who was laid to rest in the same family plot Pneumonia was also the cause of her death, and Mr- Roberts is quite ill with same ailment. BEER FOUND IN AN OUT BUDLDING AT THE OLD FURNITURE FACTORY Officers Hulchins, Hobgood and Lyon last week found two barrels of still beer in the boiler room at the old abandoned furniture factory, in the i identical spot where a blockade still was found a few months ago. There was no sign of any liquor having been made there, but Officer Hutchins is of the opinion that the beer was fermented there with a view of taking it elsewhere to be distilled. It was suggested by some one that the beer was a remnant left in the barrels when the still at that place was captured and put out of commis sion several months ago. After plac ing his hands in the barrels and smelling the mait and meal, Hutch ins said: "Not on your tin type; the ingre dients have not been in the barrel more than three or four days, just long enough to ferment and fume." REVENUE MEASURE WILL CARRY ONLY THREE CENTS TAX Graduated Income Tax Ranging From One To Two and a Half Per Cent. (Raleigh News and Observer) ,. A graduated tax on incomes, rang ing from one per cent to two and a half per cent, with $1,000 exemption for unmarried men "m l wcnien aaa $2,000 for men-and -women with fam ilies, increased privilege, corporate and franchise r?,xes, ami no tax on real property oth-ir than three cents on the $100 to be used as an -equalization fund for public schools will be provided for vi the Revenue and Machinery act scheiuied for presen tation to the General Assembly Thursday. OREGON TO PAY $15 TO SERVICE MEN FOR EACH MONTH SERVED Salem, Ore-, Feb- 14. ThesOregon House Saturday passed a bill provid ing a bonus to Oregon ex-service men of $15 a month for each month serv ed in the world war- The bill also provides an alternative of farm or home losses, not exceeding $3,000 If passed by the senate and approved by the government it would be sub mitted to the people. . - t Real Estate Transfer. It is rumored on the streets this morning, and confirmed by good au thority, that Mr. R. H. Lewis has pur chased the large residence of Mr. M. P. Chamblee on Gilliam street. THE VOTERS OF THE COUNTY ARE INVITED TO ASK ANY QUESTION Inquire Into the Workings Of the Propo&ed County Unit Of School Districts. ' The question has been raised as to ! what effect the county-wide fifteen cent special tax would have . on the building operations and the district bonds already voted. - The law already provides that special chartered schools shall re ceive out of the annual building fund the same ratio that the salary tuna of such districts bears to the to tal salary fund of the whole country. If this fund is large enough to take care of the annual building cost, in cluding interest, nn hnnrle and cinlr- ing funds, then it will not be neces- f sary to make a special levy for this purpose. If it is not large enough the difference between the amount needed and the amount to be receiv ed from the county building fund will have to be provided from a spe cial levy. . All other districts except special chartered districts will be thrown into the county unit as far as build ing are conceine(rjust as they are in the current expenses of the schools. District debts already incurred ana those to be incurred in the future will be taken care of out of a county building fund. This will be, fair to all sections. Each district pays its part into this fund and in turn re ceives its annual apportionment " In the case of a district bond it simply means that the people of the district become responsible for the money for the building until the building fund of the county can reach the i needs through an annual appropria tion. It is important to note the fact that this plan is not dependent on the carrying of this election. The con stitutional requirement of a six months' school in each district pro vides ample machinery for making the county the unit in building ope rations. It requires a building and equipment for a term of six months It is mandatory that this be provided. The extension of the terms' by the special tax does not add to the build ing cost or in any way change the method of providing for such 'buildings- .The answer to the question in the first paragraph, therefore, is that the county-wide special tax will have absolutely -nothing-whatever-to do with the buildings of the county It will be used, entirely for salaries of teachers for the extended school terms- Another very important considera tion in the extension of the school term is that the length of term six months does not cost as much in proportion as the same length tak en during the six months' period The reason for this is that in the ex pense for the six months' term must be included cost for buildings, fuel, desks, insurance, supplies, and oth er district and administrative expen ses that have to be met whether the term is six months or eight. The on ly extra cost of the extended term is for teachers' salaries. The voters of the county are in vited to ask any question or inquire into any special feature of the pro posed change. It is very evident that thought is being given to this question and the more the people un derstand it the better it will be re ceived. J. F. WEBB. WAKE MAN ORDERS MEDICINE BY RADIO OUT FROM RALEIGH The new way of getting medicine sent to the rural district, when' a telephone line is not available, is to order it by radio- E. A. Dupree, a farmer who lives --seven miles from Raleigh, an amateur wireless opera tor one night last week wanted some medicine sent to his home in the country. There was no telephone line, so he wirelessed a local drug store, where a clerk has a similar set installed and gave his order. The medicine was sent to him by parcel post early next morning. An Urgent Call.. All members of the Brassfield township Tobacco Growers Associa tion are called to meet at Wilton school building on Friday, Feb- 18th, at one o'clock. The business to come before us is important and neces sary for you to know before start ing your crop- Our county presi dent and secretary will be with us. All who are not members are cordi ally invited,-' C W. ALLEN, Pres. E. Y. FLOYD, Sec FORMER KAISER IS SORRY SIGHT IN CORDUROYS A cablegram from'Doorn, Holland, says: "The former German Kaiser glimpsed today as he shuffled throu gh the grounds of 4 his estate here, looked like a, peasant "What they saw was a stooped fig ure, clad in corduroys with clumsy rubber boots bagging the trousers about the knee. A dirty-hued gray sweater, the neck' sagging under a straggly gray beard, completed the raiment. His hands were covered with white cotton gloves of the sort much used by laborers' Rutherf ordton is to have a large modern hotel at an early: date. The pproprietress will be .Mrs. M. H. Jus tice, widow of Uie Jate Jftdge. Justice. The fact that she will ; manage it means a new yea forRutherford in hotel accomodatipnst NO. 13 TWO GRANVILLE COUNTY COL ORED MEN GO DOWN TO RAL EIGH AND GET INTO TROUBLE v A Drink Of liquor Cost Dock Veasey $52.40 Herman Cooper Also Coughed Up $30 and Cost- ' (Raleigh Times) . Two small toddies that his j wife gave him in the morning before leav ing home to buy hogs was mighty costly to Dock Veasey, negro, of Ox ford, for -each drink of whiskey rep- resented exactly $52.40. H was found guilty Thursday in city couiw of speeding and operating an auto mobile while under the influence of' whiskey. Judge Harris fined him $10Q and costs. . , veasey ana juerman uooper, a friendy came to Raleigh in the for mers automobile. They were en route to Zebulon to ship two hogs back to Oxford. Before leaving home Veasey's wife gave him two toddies, he stated, and the effect of the whis key caused him to step down on the accelerator. Officer Strickland cau ght him making thirty-five miles an hour on Person Street. Cooper was found in possessions of a pistol and he coughed up $50 and costs. OFFICERS LAND ZEB SHAW IN THE COUNTY JAIL The Acute Se"se Of Smell Led Capt Hutchins To Zeb's Door. eoming up from Durham on a pas senger train a few days ago. Special Officer Hutchins of the Squadron," smelt a moonshine still in the woods near Wilkins- The train was running at the rate of 25 miles an hour when the fumes from the still struck his nostrils as he sat at an open window. His sense of smell was so acute he at once real ized that the still was within a few hundred yards of him, and with this knowledge at hand he rushel to the rear platform of the train to ascer tain in what direction the wind was blowing. i Hutchins came on to Oxford and did not say a word about "smelling" the still until next day. He asked Sheriff Hunt to detail Deputy Craw ford Davis, and Tipstaff Ed Lyon to accompany him on a "little expedi tion" to Southern Granville. On their way down to Wilkins, Hutchins told Davis and Lyon that Tie smelt the still fromthe car-wfndow atid had calculated where to find it. Enter ing the woods near Wilkins the of ficer's struck a bee-line for the spot where Hutchins had previously fig ured the still was located. On reach ing that particular spot they found a small running stream and on the hill a short distance away was the homo of Zeb Shaw, colored. The of f ices went up to Zeb's house and foundVtwo gallons of liquor in his barn and placed him under ar rest. Scouring the woods near his house they found 300 gallons of still beer. They brought Zeb to Oxford and on Friday Justice J. J. Medford Dound him over to court. BODIES CARRIED HALF MDLE AND LODGED IN TREES Seventy-Five Negro Houses Des troyed and Thirty-One Persons Killed. According to telegraphic reports 28 negroes and two white persons were killed and 75 negro houses blown away, entailing a property loss of $600,000, was the three minutes' work of a tornado that sweppt over, Onconee, Ga-, last Thursday. A spe cial from Sandersville, Ga-, says: , "An eye witness of the tornado at Oconee who arrived here tonight with some of the injured said that the bodies of ten negroes were car ried a half mile from the path of the storm, bodies being, lodged in trees. "The wind was of such violence, he said, that one negro's body was cut in two when it came in contact with a tree." " The tornado covered a stretch of land about five miles long and half a mile wide clear of all standing houses and trees." GRANVTLLE SUPERIOR COURT Hon. J. Loyd Horton, Judge . Presiding. The February term of Granville county superior court convened yes terday, Judge Horton, of Farmville, presiding. The docket is lengthy, but Judge Horton is learned in the law and possesses a business turn of mind- This is his first visit to the bench here- Still At It As will be seen in this issue of the Public Ledger T- R- Lanier, the gro ceryman down on Hillsboro street, is selling staple groceries at a great reduction. Merchants tell us that he is selling goods at and below cost and say the.y don't see how he can do it. With a dozen or more automobiles lined up in front of his store and a half dozen clerks on the jump from' morning to night reminds us of the Old Dutch Market in Richmond. . Rare Bargains. The big special sale at the An chor Store in Henderson is attracting considerable attention by virtue of tte goods and the prices. See an nouncement in this paper.' s -i Record-Breaking Prices. The prices quoted in the announce ment of Cohn & Son on the last page of this paper points to the near ap proach of normal times. , f