Newspapers / The Salisbury Herald (Salisbury, … / Oct. 7, 1853, edition 1 / Page 2
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r ----- I- - H ..!" . - is : ' : . ; .,:-- :. . -. - j - - ' , - : " - j -: ; '. x ' . . s'.-i I ""- "" !;':- ' ' i( -. .-. t - -.' 4 'J ' ' J Si- T "5: - :'1 'tv. !- i - iv PROGRESS OF CATHOLICISM; The following announcement i3 made in .ne w mast Lis mouthy Catholic newspaper 'otherwise called theTFreeiiiaa's Journal, edited by a " knock him down" land " kill Mid cat him" member of the Roman Catb-J die Church : ' j ..' ,-t . '. ' '- j .". : Arrival ' oj the-Bulk1 from Rome-?-Erection of four new Dioceses in the! Ecclesias tical Province of Newj York Noiniriatipns of Bishops for the new Sees. The Most Rev. Archbishop of New York received yesterday ' tho "Bulls j jerecting ' Brooklyn; Long Island ; Newark New J ersey ; Bur lington, Vermont : afld Portland, -Maine, -into Episcopal Sees, and -naming to the See of Brooklyn toe Very liev. John Lough- lin, Vicar General" of New York to the See of Newark, the Kev:; Jf B. Bayley, Secretary to i tho Archbishop of New York ; to the See of Burlington,! tho. Very. Rev. L, de Gsesbriand, Vicar General of Cleve. laad apd to the See of Portland, the .Ve ry Rey. II. B. Coskeiy, .Vicar General of JJaltimore. The Bulb erecting Sees" and taming Bisbops andjj other Ecclesiastical Provinces will we ;ptesumej be speedily published, in their respective 1 localities, when we will complete the list of new ap 'pointments for the wfiolefof the j United tateg Our friend ! of thq ijammore : Ulnyper jlooks upon the above appointments as ar- ogant on the t part ofj the Pope and the announcement as Startling. Wei are no fisejjds to the Roman jpatbblic Hierarchy, itjjflngjh. we have certailily no personal, dis like to the ' memberbKjp of that -Church. But our neighbor will observe that,, by -the doctrines of . the Roman Church' the Twhole world is subjecji to the jurisdiction of His Holiness"- consequently he has .a ight to parcel out, the world foresaid among those he may think most worthy" of ecclesiastical distinction. In virtue of this , prerogative, ,we thiuks jjhegave thp Mexi ,can Empire to the King of, Spain-pand as iis Pontifical claims aire as good and sound ies ever, he gives certdin portions; of this i heretical republic to his followers,' as far as he can ; that is, he gives th em j priestly jurisdicionr and will wait, we ' suppose, i till hia followers gain , the j political ascen jdency, before he will tighten the ! inquisK iorial screws upon sinners against Himself the Pope. - j ' i : la this country the Romans Catholic are (doing no more than- wjhat is warranted by . ar free Cpnstitution--which same organic law gives us all the right io oppose v their doing, by argument and peaceful organiza tion. But the Protestant, world of Ameri ,,. ca will do no such thang,j The different Protestant denominations, are ' top much engaged in snarling at each other, to ere '. ate an organization. . j i . 5 " , . Seeing these things, , that respectable .g-entleman, the Pope-j-who is not suspect ed by any sane and intelligent man of be jng a Christian sends his embassador in .to this Eden of Liberty. Who blames him ? Has he not a Tight to extend his power over the earth ?, Most certainly, if .: be can. I ' -! What will be the Consequences We ' xsannpt expect to live b see the result. Uut the Jtloman Uatnolic Dhurcn, under - its present aspect, willbeimong the things .that were, before half a century shall roll over the glories of our Western world. The membership pf that Church will be imbued with the principles of civil ""and religious liberty, iindr the operations of our free institution it aiid the Pope w.ill be obliged to change Jiis-j Pontifical robe for a more .comely anq republican garb and the Cardinals wil I become so yis culottes unless thev change fh color; of their bree- V AN OX AND Major Strickland, WOIF KACE. his " Experience i - in of an Early Settler," founded upon a resi- dence of twenty-seveldf years - in Canada, gives the following ccoiint of j a perilous adventure which onc( bcfeirhis brother-in-! Jaw, James."4 He saysj: ; He jvas a. bold, brave boy, of ten yeajrsj od at the time, and " was on hig return home with a pair of ox " en, with which, he hajl bcen visiting a neigh bor, residing about six imiles from his.fath er's house. His road lay by the river shore, ; which was dreary enough! in the fall of the year and in the evening Hour, but the child was fearless, and saw! thef deepening shades sink into, night, without jexperieucing any- j-uiuj; iih.v appreueuisioil. f f- ; " He was trudging I on steadily, singing . cheerfully as he walked, when a sound came on the night wind, that sent a shiver thrdugh the young prjidjestrian's frame he war-cry of the wi)Iici j At first he hop J ed he was not the objectlof pursuit, but the ; hideous uproar camej nearer anil nearer, and then he knew that be must instantly adopt eome plan for escapeJ ; ' - His route was by the river shore, -and he" could swim well, but the nignt was dark and he might be hurried into1, the rapids, and to'bejlashed to pieces on -the rocks was .scarcely less dreadful ihah to; be mangled and devoured Jby .wdlvqsJ In ithis extremi ty, the child lifted jip lis ;bra.ve 'heart to ,God' and resolved to use the lonlv chance jleft him of escape. S he mounted Buck, the near-ox making use of higoad, shout ing at the same time t the ahimal'to ex " cite him to his utmost Jspeed. j In most ca - es, the horned steed would Have flung off uiSi riaer, anu leic uim .ior woive s nieat without hesitation ibutiBucIc set off "with .the speed of: a race-nore, as if fully aware -'of the young rider's peril. Nor was his companion less nimplei ! Fa st however, as the trio fled,; still faster; camel upon them the yelling pack behind, and James could even-near, j ' j 'Their long, hai'd gallop, which would tire, - The hound's deep hafc.lthe hunter's- fire." - Happily for himj oh Buck heard it too, and galloped on and on,'butstill the wolves came nearer. Jarojes shouted to keep them joff; the oxen almost flying, ;! their chains iattlinc as F they went. ! This clanking 'sound, to which the hateful pack were un accustomed, made them pause whenever tshey came close upon the ..oxen, while the latter reaouoieu iuir epecu, uu ai icugm - those gallant racers left; the wolves behind, ves! within a short dis- nudvng themsc . vl never Btopped until they naa prougnt tue vrk ' p his own UOQr." ve in tie leiiow jjiticjjr EXTRACT T Brow the Address of the Hon. A. O. P. : Nirliolson, of Tennessee, at the late Com jrnencement at Chapel Jlill. T' .L., ;i : li.i- i which rhich has marked our career in 8elf-2overn-'ff iment, has generated a feeling of confidence in the; duarbility of our institutions which inclines us to listen with some degree of indifference to the cry of danger. Our ex periment has proved eminently successful, but too much confidence may prove disas trous. It should never be forgotten that "eternal vigilance is the price of freedom.'' The proud ship riiay ride triumphantly through storm after 6torm,-Iier solid bul warks defying the utmost fury of the an gry billows ; and'yet when her happy crew are glorying - in their safety and" in the strength of their gallant vessel, tby may be carried to the ; bottom b- the silent but preseryidg work ofhine smallest insect. j. ne confidence of our people in the strength and durability of our government was nev er greater than at this moment. The no ble vessel of state has but recently encount ered successfully; the most terrific storm that has yet crossed her path, and we are indulging in the -happy repose generated by a sense or danger passed. The charac ter and extent of j that danger can never be forgotten. It exhibited with alarming clearness the points i, of weakness in our government. The; spectacle exhibited du ring the late perilous; crisis paled the cheeks of our bravest patriots, and caused the deep gloom of despair to hover for a time over the national heart. I Hope herself, with a deadly heart-sieknds's, seemed almost ready to bid farewell to freedom as she gazed up on the sectional strife,5 the fraternal discord, the mad fanaticismahd the infuria ted crim ination and recrimination which threaten ed us with the horrors. of disunion. ,cBut what a change .came over the patri ot's heart 'when the violence of the tempest abated, when the thick gloom cleared away and the noble old jship of state jwas seen rarPPrintrwnwl Uh fi,mrnoo and steadiness, with! her rigging allsound, and'W national banner, -in its original' briirhtness. floating irracefullv in the breeze ; wiin our glorious motto unettaeect, ana ev !iL-' i i.- i' - ery star and stripe, shining in its place"! A thrill of joyTari like electricity through the land. It was then that' the national heart, in the fullness of its gratitude and the estacy of its delight exclaimed God be Draised ' oiit national TTninn i! enfA ! j - But is ihe Union safe ? . Is the danger . i - : ....... O all ovel ? ' Is there nothing delusive in the repose and happiness j which pervade the land ? Are we sure that the mighty bil lows which' dashed with so much fierce fu ry against the strong.-oaken sides of the noble vessel, have made ;no impression ? Are we entirely certain tjjat the little in sects' are not busily and.successfully under- minms k strength r ould we feel no misgivings to see her subjected to another cnfh tTil r Witlirtnf' tnnoh in ' Y ryt 4as forbidden tree of mere poltitics, may I not remind you that above ithe loudest thunder-claps that startled us amidst the storm, we heard the voices of Clay, of Webster and of Cass, pleading as men. seldom ever plead before 4br harmony for compromise for the Union. - But we shall hear the voices of Clay and Webster no mOre, except as thTv spea"k from their tombs. They were spared only long- enough to make their last their brightest das. iCass lingers behind n,nf nnn -fnllnw K5 illnotrJnQ.I mnaar in renown. Whenthe danger comes again, ordinary instance on record !of the stout who have we like this1 illultrious' trio, to I neS3? ell as, the speed ot: the racehorse "ride upon the whirlwind and direct the :as display :m 1bb, when , Mr". Ilul s Storm ?" We cannot specify theindividu- !ulbbl" ran twenty-three miles round the al names that will;! figure when ' the trial ;iflaat Newmarket, m fifty-seven minutes comes on j but we .can confidently predict 'fnd n 6ef ds- - The speed Of - the1 grey that in'its dangersj its labors, its disasters bo"nd' and that. of the hare, but little or its glories, the -lawyer' will .have his full share: : Public sentiments has displayed its pow er in rebuking the unholy coalition between fanaticism and political ambition, but the elements of sectional discord and jealousy still exist. How long it ill be before the fires of -agitation shall be again kindled in to' a flame, will depend upon the success of fanaticism in forming nejv combinations. Whilst the arch-enemy of .our institutions is availing himself pf the prevailing repose in the public mmd tbigain additional strength and beat-up for new recruits "Tor the ' next attack, it becomes the friends of the Union tb be vigilant and Jactiye in preparing for the encounter. Ht1 is much to be feared that the standard of political morality, even amongst many tminont statesmen, . is too low. If men in .official stations can barter their influence fur pecuniary considerations with impunityit is'a strong indication that there, is tendency-to! political depravity in the times. The same! tendency may bo inferred frcm the wide spread mania for of fice, for thesake of I its emoluments, which mingles itself with' pur political contest. It may be doubted Whether the spirit of frequent constitutional retorm -which per- aues some ui tne patts, uoes a muieu a stafeof restlessness in the public mind which is inconsistent With that; respect for the fundameniallawi which is essential to the permanency of our institutions. It is neither to be expected nor desired, that in this age of mental illumination and progress -the science of government should remain stationary ; but it is 'essential that its on ward march should bej characterized by a spirit of moderation and conv'ersatism that stability as well as progress should become our watchwords, -j ' . . Uut without dwelling unon -these cvi dences of social and politicaj demoralization I cannot refrain from hlludng to another feature in the times, which strikes my mind as portentous ot evil. ; 1 re er to the dis- position, manifested by some prominent men an dillerent sections ot tue Country, to en ter deliberately into ia calculation of the value of the Union, with an eye to its uiti- mite dissolution. ! Until recently,..the an- nouncement of such V; proposition as sus-I ceptiblcf of debate,wonld have startled the j public mmd-. -tne tact that i it does not how excite astonishment or provoke indig nation,! constitutes i it a fearful omen. Heretofore the ehief business of statesmen has been to devise the! means for the great est amount of prosperity to be derived fronr systenJs and measures jof internal policy : but thjeir great business now is, to preserve our institutions from decay or overthrow, ' to reconcile or- harmonize f the dissensions and conflicting interests of the different sec tions, and to restore and preserve fraternal relations amongst the members of the con federacy. The wise Counsel of the father of his country on these questions seems to me to be an.appropriate conclusion to my remarks : .. . " : "The unity of. government which consti tutes you one people,! is also now deaf to you. It is justly so for it is a main pil lar in the edifice qf your real independence; e support of your tranquility i at home; youx peace abroad ; ot your saiety ; of your prosperity; of that very liberty; which you so highly prize. But, as it is easy to fdre- see, mat iroin umereni causes., auu lrum fferent qters, much pa,. will be M kenr manv artifices employed, to weaken; in your minds the conviction of this truth against which the : batteries" of internal anal external enemies will.'; be most constantly and actively (though often1 covertly and In sidiously) directed; it is of inuBite ssoine'nt that you should proj;rly Estimate the im mense value-of your national Union to your collective and individual happiness ; that you should cherish a cordial, habitual and immovable attachment to iti; accustoming yourselves to think and speak of it as the palladium "of your political safety and pros perity ; watching for its preservation with jealous anxiety ; discountenancing whatever may suggest even a suspicion "that it can, in any event, be abandoned ; and indigplaiit ly frowning upon the! first dawning of eve ry attempt to alienate any portion of pur country from the rest, or to enfeeble, the sacred ties which now link together the va rious parts."- . . ' j t j ' My young friends, I have now redeemed my promise a promise which I madewith much hesitancy, and which I fear I have fulfilled but little.to your satisfaction. Your invitation was received with feelings of grat ification and pleasure which1 none can fuljy realize but those who have been separated for more than a quarter of a century from the happy scenes and companions of their youth, and who have been unexpectedly called to revisit those scenes and reunite with a portion of those companions. Such' was my situation. But I hesitated to ac cept because I was sinceaely distrustful i f my ability to fill a station, j even with .re spectability, which had been filled by oth ers with so much distinction. My iuds- 1 mentT Vweyc.r' surraider to my lecling?, .f'and 1 determined to- throw inylf upoji your generous indulgence ..And now. jf tn ' . intjebm virtue which 1 have ma?ev f hilve speeded, in exciting a PurPGS0 m the' bosom-. of any .que of yop tn rJftmr:iff his hfr. 'with ihr-rohsod wriini. to her noble cause, I have been fully, com pensated, and the pleasure ! of my visit arising from the renewal of, old;"issociatiori!s ana irienasmps ana tne revival or nappy ! honor you have conferred on me, I tender you my profoundest gratitude ;?and on your behalf, I present to an overruling Provi dence; my sincere prayer that your coursje ; through life may be marked by the richest blessings of Heaven. SPEED OF THE HOBSE. The maximum speed of ( the race horse appears to be at the rate of a nlle a mid ute ; for few, if any horses can retain the full velocity of this rate for even that tinie ; " is said, but never was proe.d, that Fly- ing Childers run at New-market one mile in the minute ; certain it is that this celeT brate'd horse, when carrying nine stone two pounds, ran over the round course, which is three miles, six furlongs, and ninety-three yards, in six minutes and forty seconds 5ay lualton ran tour miles at ;jsew lork, , wr,f? fnak 17(3o 1 swvu. u a naii; upse aiso run tne Eclipse also run ! minutes, Willi twelve Stone Jine most ex- inferior to that of the race-horse, but their j 1 powers of endurance at their utmost velpci- j ty are not equal to his. : : The racing gallop is evidently but a sue cession of leaps, in which- their fore-legs " and hind-legs start in; pairs, each pair act ing simultaneously., ; The hand-gallop is not so rapid a movement ;., in it the right legs are a little, in advance of their fellows. It is well ascertained that a horse can hev , er pass at once from a state of rest into the ' gallop 'of full speed, but must begin with ' the hand-gallop, and cunning jockeys somc , times derive profit from-this circumstance by wagering with the unwary, tbat nohjorse shall be fpuud to gallop one hundred yards while a man runs fifty, the' twQ starting to gether. ' In this the man is sure (o win the race, for the horse has not time enough to aeduire the necessarv momentum, as he would if the race were a huudred and fifty yards.-: ;. ;i . - - v'- :: j - ; :." t j A bet against time was won in July, 1740, by an Arab horse at Bungalore, in the presidency of Madras, to rijin four hun- ; dred miles in four consecutive! days, j Mr. Frazer relates, his " Tartar Journey" a still more striking instance of the speed and bottom of the Arab : a horse of ;that breed carried him from Shiraz, to Teherijn, . fiye uundre-d and twcntyltwd ililes, in SIX ; da remaineJ three at rest and Wentb4ck ; ,va n nf I si,;,! 'J,u in five days, remained nine at Shirazj ajnd ' returned again -to Teheran in! seven days. Another high -blooded Arabian carried Mr. i Frazer from Teheran to Kooml, eighty-four miles, in about ten hours, j A -courier, whom Major Keppell fell in witli between Kermanshaw 'and Hamadan places) one , hundred and twenty miles distance from each other, performed that journey, oyer-a j ruffled mountainous tract, in little more I . CO ' L -;!, : than twentv-four hours, and the nextjnior- . ning set oft" onthe same horse for; Teheran, ; two huudred miles further, expecting! ;to I reach it on the second ''o&y.Enghm . pa- per, "Jisi!"! said one fast man yesterday to another, "it is reported that you left the cast on account of your belicfj an itiner ant martyr." : li J! I "Ho," replied Jim, flattered by the' re: mark, "How's that r V "Why,; a police officer told me that you believed evervthing vou saw belonged to S you, aud as the public did'ntjiyou lefti' A young lady once hinted to a gentle man, that her tnimble was worn out,f and asked what she should receive for heir in dustry. He sent her a new thimble, with the following lines : I send you a thimble for fingers so nimble, Which I hope will ht you when you try it, It will last you. long, if it's half as strong . .i i - i - i -i- . ij i As tne nint wnicn you gave me iq Dny it. v ; , -.; ; - i I I 'Jonny, my son, do you know that you have broken the Sabbath r - ; "les, dad said his little sister, i "and mother s big iron pot too in1 hve or six pieces." : ' 1 Observer. "WHATySHALl EE DONE WITH THE , STJKyiXJS EEVENUE1 This is Incoming ah important question. Iris ascertained that the Revenue for theyear endi June SOth 1853, amoun ted to the enormous sum of 61;337,572, an increase of nearly twelve millions over the revenue of the year previous. , It is also ascertained that the expendi tures for the year ending; 30th June last were 43,543,419, nearly eighteen millions less than the revenue. i And it is further Ascertained, that the balance: in the treasurjr on the 1st of July j lf.t: was Qil9 8QO "X Ar,ri tK?a Tnro-A bal. ! ance remains after paVing the usual year's expenses, as abov, and 6,394,508 of the ! public debt. j It will' scarcely be denied by any one, ;; that twenty-two millions pf doilars is too large a sum of revenue to be accumulated; and idle in the public treasury. It is cal-; eulated to have a; powerful influence -on the commerce of he country indeed on all financial affairs, both public and private; . and though perhaps in the present eondi-j on ot expansion that influence may possi- bly be beneficial, no one knows how soon a ' cuu,e tuiugs majanse m wmuu m wm, ue uuruui. its presence mere is imeiy io : by; Congress, to hich there ulu tiuvx "w'-viu fevw. is already; quite a sufficient tendency. - How, then, shall it be disposed of? Iti is a most importai inquiry- K Disposed of ! it will be, beyond doubt, to a very materi- al extent, at the ensuing long ' session ot Congress. The public debt cannot be paid ; with it, except at an cxhorbitant premium,? ; say nearly! $125 for every 100 of the - ; debt.' There is danger, that, elated , with the possession of so much money, the dom inant: powers will be tempted tb encourage some of the schemes of plunder or war which have so frequently been urged by thir restless adherents. Or that it will be corruptly or wastefuily granted away. Thk nrilv mnrla in nnr nnininn. hv .C .r J i, T: t From the Fayetteville be, pre vented, is that the people insist upon ! Baltimore, Septj. 30, 9.5A. M- v a return to the policy which received the ' The Washington Uiiion publishes! the sanction of! all parties, and along with them, ; letter, of the Chevalier lulsemann relative of Geh. Jackson himself, iu 136, of d'e- to the Kosta afiajr, andj Secretary Marcy's positing with the States a reasonable por-rePly. ",' J I .-'.' ' . ' " tioh of the surplus of the Revenue. Of; The 'Union says thatjthe French Cabinet the twenty-two millions, let a third, 'say, : ' had -expressed' it$ disaprjr6ation' of the. pro-, be appropriated to paying off the public : ceedings of Austria in he matter,: but that debt, a third be deposited with the States, ..England remained neutral. ; T and a third be retained in the Treasury to ; ' Chevalier Hulse.mann .takes the meet any exigency. Or, what would f be ground that Kosta was jseized by virtue of exactly just, as well as within the ability treaties existing between Turkey and Aus of the Treasury, let the 4th instalment, : trla aQd that no satisfaictory evidence has amounting to nine millions of dollars, which . heen produced 6f Kostit being an American was ordered to be paid to the States by the citizen, an therefore chiiriisim as an Aus act of 1836, but which was withheld from 1 ,trian subject, and ,' demands reparation for them when the Treasury : was bankrupted .; tne conduct of Commander IngrahamJ ; i under the Administration of Van Euren ; , Secretary Marey in rkply paintains the in 1837, be now paid : and let the remain- "ght of any subject to klispatriate himself, ing thirteen millions of surplus be equally . applied between the public debt and a con tingent fund in the treaury, I . There is no doubt about the obligation io pay the nine 'millions so long withheld. Not only was there a solemn law of Con gess, appropriating, to the States nine mil lions of dollars then actually in the treasu ry j but many of the States went on to con- i j tract obligations based on that ap propria- ; tion. Thev did not for a moment doubt i the faith df Congress. They regarded the money which Congress had ordered to be noirl tri flin-i us alremiv itl thnir. t rofian-rina and made It heir "appropriations according-! lyj It is true, that, when they found the national treasury bankrupt, they magnani m6usly permitted their money to be with held, ami applied to the maintenance of the national faith to other creditors. But that Slate bf bankruptcy no longer -exists. It is not' Only convenient for the govern ment now to pay this debt,, but it is wise andsafetodo.it.. ' , We call, therefore. upon the people, so far as, we can reach them, without; distinc tion of party, to demand the payment of this nine millions of dollars. Especially do we call upon iho, people of North Caro lina to stir themselves about it. . The share our State lis entitled to is $477;919,13, a very large sum, almost one-fourth of her entire subscription to the Central rail road, the whole ten millions of which must be borrowed unless we insist upon and receive our due. j- j .' , ' ' And this 477,919 13 will by no means) be all we shall get, if ye get that: It will be but the beginning. If the government is wisely and peacefully administered, there will probably be an annual surplus, as this year, or ten or twelve ; millions, lalf of which might with propriety be de moted to the gradual payment ot the public debt, audjthe other half to depositing ! among !t States , 1 he advantages ta our fetate ot an m coiuie of two or three ' hundred thousand : i - a dollars annually, are incalculable. The interest bf all our public debt would be paid and a material part of the principal, fit were deemed important.' "Or thre ! would be one or two hundred thousand dol- ars to apply annually to Education or In ternal.iuiprovcmepts, either of which ob jects need all that we can command, to en able us to wipe out the reproach oi being ;ehind:cur sister States. ; . if We have not time at present for more than this hasty call of public attention to a subject so every way important, whether tion. i-w ' i It may be. Useful to add, however, that the'actj of 183G, depositing the , Surplus Revenue with the States, ,was passed in the Senate by a vote of 39 to 0, and in the IlOuse of Representatives by 155 to 38. Among the Senators who voted for it were Messrs. Buchanan, Calhoun, Clay, Crit tenden!, King of Alabama, Man gum, Web ster and White. In the House, of the North Carolina delegation, one, Gen. McKay vo ted against the bill, and the following -for it, yizs'Messrs. Bynum, Conner, Deberry, Hawkins, Montgomery, Pettigrew, liencher, A. II. Sheperd, Speight, and Williams. f Locos in italics. 1 Gen. Jackson approv ed the bill, j The amount ordered to be deposited, under the law, was $37468,859, 97. The share of North Carolina was SI, 911,676,53, jof which 81. 433, 757 89 was paid, and the remainder, $477,919 13 re mains still due. Since the above was in type, we find in the. National Intelligencer received this morning, that the disposition of the large Surplus Revenue is engaging the attention of that paper. , The Intelligencer opposes the purchase of the stocks representing the Public Debt, at the present exorbitant pre mium, but suggests that the surplus be loaned out on pledge of those stocks, at the low rate of 3 or 4 per cent. -7: This idea! seems to us to be objectionable, if on no other grounds at least because it would convert the U. S. Treasury into a great money-lending concern. . Telegraphed for lie Charleston Courier. FOITR DATS LATEB FROM eTTEOPE. , f JaREINAL OF THE - ' . U. S. MAIL' WAIIINGTOX. Kaltimore, September 2 9. 4 P. M. The U. S, mail steam ship" Washington has arrived at New-York from Bremen via Southampton, which latter port she left on the-14th ink -jf.:-. ;!.-! "'' .-' fv.:' The' British mail steam shipml-ica ar rived at Liverp'ool on thillth inst.. v : The Liverpool Markets.! The sale of Cotton since? the depdrthre of the Africa On the 10th! inst., have bomprised ! 15.000 oales, at pripes m tavor bf buyers. Hold- r?rs however, were not pressing on the mar et- '1: V - !' :-; " I ! ". ' Flour had advanced jls. per bbL of 196 lbs. Corn was unchanged. 1 The London ! Mon4y ' Market was tighter, and Consols bald declined to 96. ETJE0PEAN INTELLIGENCE. The London Times, in its issue of the 14th insfe announced! thjat the; Emperor of Russia had rejected the jSultan's modifica tions, and vrar wa3 considered . inevitable. Previous accounts stated that ? the English an(j French Consuls had left ijassev. -and that a great panic arose from the circum- stance. ; UeneralrLindel-s was advancing yum a iresa corps 01 ij.ussian troops upon jioiaavia.: n mi . n i - nr. 11 - ! i : i, -i - ne zar was to procpe ed atjonee to War saw, to meet the 1 .knipefor of Austria at 7 . I!..,!,,- Qlmutz, a strongly fortified cii y of JMoravia oh the river March, 4ft miles .N. E. -of Brunn, in which Lafayette was confined for. many years from 17D4. V The Turkish troops oil the Lower Danube, - under the'Jonimand 'pf PmarfPashal insist and it is feared that the Pasha will bejunable to subdue their fanaticism. ; ;;J( f Advices from Spain state that the lion. P. Soule will be1 received at Madrid as United States Minister! '; ; ' The cholera was progressing in England. The Kosta1 Afiair-Secretary Marcy's Letter., The Kosta Afiair- and claims; that Kosta was without the ju- risdiction of Austria, ind ; that therefore the seizure:; of that individual was unlaw ful, as he denies the: existence of anyj trea ties between, Austria aijd Turkey by the authority of which it could, has been effected.- H .: I ! ! t .:, Mr. Marcy then proceeds to show that Kosta possesses the national j character of uu -imf 4e paving oy yirtue oi ;nis uumicuu 1U i"e; J,niieupiaiesananis sworn ueciaration uecome a citizen, sand holding a letter of protection al an American; citi ... i ; . t ii zen, granted him bv the United States' Consul at Constantinople Mr. Marcy haying disposed o these points, justifies the conduct' oil Commander Ingra- nam ana concludes pyj declining to com ply with, the demands jmade ; of the Chevalier Hulseanann, sing his expectation that the n the letter and expres- .Emperor of Austria will take measures to restore Kos ta to the same ieondiiton he as vin when arrested. V: j - j . ;' WHIG CONVENTION. 0J" MASSACHUSETTS Baltimorje, Sept. 29, 9 40 A. M. I The 1 Whig (jjonveptipn of Massachusetts have nominated Emery Washburn as their candidate fo Governot of that State. DEPARTURE OF THE GOLDEN AGE. ' Baltimore. Sept. 29, 9. 40 A. M. . V The'steam ship Gomen Age sailed from New-York oh Monday -for Australia, via Liverpool; I :.. ' ' j THE -MISSION TO FRANCE. "- Baltimore, Sept.29, 9. 40 A. M.' , It is rumored; that the Hon. John Y. Mason has ohtcially; received j the Mission to Frarice ..i . ; , ' ' : ' ;.(- . DEATH; OF j GEN. JAMES TALLMADGE. Baltimore, Septeaiber 29j ! -i cc a t- n w o r. iu. - General James Talimadge died suddenly in New-York on Thursday. TACIFIQ RAIL' E0AD COMPANY. Baltimore, September 29 8' P. M. : ; The Pacific Rail iload Company, met at the Metropolitan Hall, New-York, , on Thursday,when 40,000,000; were subscrib- o-lertakiDi by fifty-seven indi- The meeting then a fortnight. t 4 uuio. adjourned for 5 w NLW-YORK CCjTTON, MARKET. ' , ' ' Baltimore, Sep'tcfinber '2Sj, 8 P. M. . Ill New-York on Thursday the Cotton market was dull and onlyj two hundred bales changed handsj ! f . t - -' - I : t , : ' - : . ; IMPBOVE1IENT IN COTTON GINS. Leonard Campbell of Columbus, Miss-, has recently' invented certain improvements in cotton gins, and has applied for letters t patent thereon. The improvement consists in the erbplbyment of a conjeave, construct-. ed with series ot passages, in wnich the ginning as "work ;f the sides of said pas sages being- covered with bristles or other clastic substances, for the purpose jof more effectually freeing the cotton from impuri ties as i is drawn through ;the passages by the saws. This concave is also provided with a series of brushes which, in; combi nation with the brush fan of ordinary, gins, spread the cotton evenly upon its discharge. This invention has5 teen . tested and proved highly satisfactory. j U . 1 j "I --; v Scientific American. i IMPROVED ' BEDSTEAD.; .. J. Johnson, of enesee, N. Y;, has ap plied for a patent upon an; improved bed stead. His improvements consists in con nectinjr the end and side rails per'inanently together, and covering he rectangular frame thus formed, with ' a wire ; network instead of the. cords commonly used. The upper and lower portions of the posts are made separate, and are united together, and to the frame, by 1 means of screws. It forms a very easy and convenient method of putting together a bedstead. -: !i j i Scientific American, j Why is a Because i4' eow-a tail like the letter F?. on d of beef. m"ri n SALISBI7RY-, IV. C. ! FRIDAY, OCTOBER 7, Office on Main street, a few doors Sorttteasx - . I of the Court House. " '.:-'BMR.-'B. H. KIRK, of Stanly County, Is our authorized Agent for that County. He will receive subscriptions to the Whig and Advocate, and all receipts given by him Till be regarded as payments. ... V , ! , " Tke Tribuno newspaper states that a -Cabinet Council of all the Spanish Minister i was held at La Granja, on the 31st ultimo,: fo; the purpose of considering what course they should take relative .to Mr. Soule's appointmentf It , ,was presumed, however, that no decision? upon this subject would be arrived at tiliM.vauieron de la Barca should be there to give then? tho benefit of his counsels. This gentleman,-it is announced, reached Madrid by the last; steamer from London. Mr. Soule, " I. believe; stili: lin gers ia" Paris.'.' . ... . " ' ; ' ',- 'J...,' :. . The above extract of a late letter fronj the Paris correspondent of the National Jiitcl ligeneer, leaves jt still doubtful whither 3Ir! Soule will be received by , the Spanish Government. The termination of thisinat-, ter, it is said, will depend very much ipon .the character of Mr. Soule s speech when. his credentials are offered to the Spanish Court. ' ' ,"':fe-V'' . We have always regarded - the appoint- ment of Mr. Soule, under present circum stances, as the worst foreign appointfent, made by the President. His speech h,ithe Senate of the United States, in relation to the deluded followers of Lopez, andtKe ?libqstier demonstration which was ifiade just before his departure from New York, will add nothing to Mr. Soule's reputation as a, Diplomatist, jor to the tW honor; and glory of our country. If we were a Span iard, we should regard Mr. Soule's appoint ment in the same light that we would'aow, regard the appointment of the notorious George Thompsoa, as Minister from her J3rittanic -3Iajesty, Queen Victoria, ti : the United States. The one we considervaa.av robber of Land, the other of personal pro perty. I he one is regardless ot treaties and the 'laws of international comity the other is an enemy of that glorious Coisti tution and national Union upon ,whicl de pends all our hopes, our interests, and: our very salvation as a nation. " As'when a Barber and a Collier fight, The Barber beats the luckless Collier whitsj In comes a Dyer of cerulean hue,. Jf And in ms turn he "beats the Barb.er blue ;lj" v Then comes a Brickdust-maa with rougep er- ?T)read. i S - And beats the Dver 'till he beats him red : Then rallying, the C oilier whirls his empty ack,. Knocks down the Brickdust-man and bealhim black : .'.' '- ' ' , j: -- Blacky white, blue, red, in rolling clouds are jost. And in the dust tue combatants are lost. The above lines characterize fnost admira-. bly the" present condition of the Democrat ic partjv i With no unity of principle ex cept the spoils, the leaders of the partfe- are now engaged in snarling over the pickings, and 'licking the political trenches jHth most; terocious looks at eacn otnerliand cannibal like; appetites. Without sufficient pap to satisfy all the cerbems monthsj the lean and hungry porters have turned ngs upon each other, and are now stajhing their tongues with kindrld blood.-: Such must, and ever will Ixj the fate of a arty jwhich is only " held together by ! the co hesive principle of public plunder." ifDur plicity and double-dealing, may do before, but not alter an election; tney majr de ccive, but cannot benefit the people.! will, however, let the respective combat We ants, iites, luc iai u:is auu vjuiiitis, 111c t - i ' . e. Blues and lleds speak for each other: " The N. X'Sational Democrat, IIunkecon gratulates its .party upon the result of tp late Convention at Syracuse, which affords thn "a complete and honorable emancipation froin the degrading association of such a .conglomeration of political hucksters, traitors, shoulder hitters, thimble riggers, thieves, rowdies and assassins, who are branded with eternal infamy.", These are the nien appointed to office by the Presi dent.) The Buffalo Republic, not to . he outdone, re- torts on the Hunkers, that they "will hence forth "be known and read of all men'' aiform- ing a crew of political desperadoes and frdjeboot- ers who are fighting for plunder and revenge on their own hook. All . the true Democrats will rejoice that we are to be rid, at length, xi their presence and association. They have b)en the reproach anu disgrace ot the party forjl many vears." ' ' . t a The National Democrat says thatthe.Wshing- ton Union is edited by " a fangless driveller and pap-fed cerberus, who advocates a narrow J time serving anu lick-spittle poucy. (ihe policy acted upon by the President.) : r The v ashington Union retorts upon th De mocrat all sorts of hard names and taants, prov ing; the Democrat and its allies to .be scoundrels unworthy of confidence and too base for; tassoci-' ation after the election. j . m-. - ; .We will leave the North Carolina Standard on- the subject of Temperifpce t the " tender mercies" of the " Spiritof the LAge : " and so -far as the distnbnion of the public lands, or the surplus in the Treasury is concerned, we will leave that question to be settled among theJDemo crats, Leake, Saunders, Venable, the Mil- ton , Democrat, and Warrenton iews on one side, and the Standard and its follow ers on the other. It is sufficient for as to know that the centre of the Democratic party is pierced, and its wings broken.' So much - for truth, reason and patriotism,- when opposed by falsehood, duplieiy . and selfishness, lime only will reveal Jae wis dom, virtue and patriotism of NortK Caro lina WThigs;. " Up guards and at tcm !" Let the August election show your spirit. Be wise and strike for your God your altars and your fires! ' i i M0SE GAS AJTD QlLAYXf That sneaking compound of "mean black--guardism, low. buffoonery,! of . shameless r corruption and Balaam ' stupidity, Jwhich neither scorn, reason or ridicule can effdet,- that interesting specimen of humanity, the sleeping leatdy of the Uanner, is again be fore the .public, perfectly shielded by his offensjreness and infamy against th moral - and mental attacks of all assailants, and ? i. -". '' - , -i even the j visitations of : Heaven and the- thorns which his own conduct must have-' implanted in his bosom. ! He has been T bought, and paid for, and must serve his master faithfully, however ineffectively, A good man, instead of complaining, should rather rejoice'' at hisnmityl The bark of such a creature cannot frighten, and the Irtish of Ids tail is more to be avoided than the sharpness bf his teeth .y He says him self, that he cannot be ' damaged, upon the principle (we suppose) that'a rotten egg cannot be spoiled. He talks about dealing in ' little pleasantries," (bah!) in diverting " our attention and drawing our fire" on him self instead f some important matter. This lojv duplicity which any knave may prac tice, lie considers the perfection of wisdom; and'yet the truth, by accident,' slips out in his confession ; - for any subject would bo ( important in comparison to bis own little nts. We have long been apprised of this, - fact; but we knew, at the same time, that it was necessary to apply the rod to the . fools back, not so much for reformation, or . orrection, as for the prevention of public- . ' injury. . ' ; - ; . - ; ' l 1 ' v ' ' " Jle says . "we have just; returned from : our first visit to Mocksville-" Is it possi ble ! Where are the extracts of his letters and their anthorsj? His " big manly voice? I -: has sunk in a childish treble, and is scarce- lv auUible as it issues in "broken accents from " his milk-colored lungsf " you can- . not force us.',' We never once dreamed t that any physical power cbuld " force you,'' but there is among gentlemen a moral pow- . er superior to material force which requires . one to sustain declarations when denied, -by proof, and who so weak, especially where, yok are known, as 50uld ever sus pect you for telling the truth when false hood would answer your- purpose ? If -you,' in your .wildest imaginings ever sup--j posed such an nnsupposable case, it is only . 1 evidence that persons 'may be given over at length; to " hardness of heart and repro bacy.pf mind." We. have the proof ready iri every article you have written, that your assertions are false, but we have time at present, enly to point out and remark upon two; and one of these shall be your own charge of falsehood, to make it more strik- . ing. You say it ls! false that you altered our language in the sentence " where we have been born, and known all' our life.' ' Why, wo ask. did you garble the sentence , by the omission of the words ' and known," and cbmment upon it as if these two words were never added ? ' -j You say "you never ' charged that'Mr- Doub was a prostitute or a devil." We say it is basely and cor- ruptly false to say .that was our accusation. Will yon deny that you-did not compare Peter Daub to a prostitute and aj devil If so, we "dare" you to re-publish your miserable article. Your articles are full of such mean "equivocations and sneaking ambiguities, which is in unison with the -rotten cause you attempt to uphold,' in your feeble efforts to serve a master. : . . WTe would respectfully decline any secret correspondence with the Editor of the BaW - - ner. If you have obtained-information by an honorable mode, you wouhi ! not be ashamed -or afraid to publish it, to relieve y ou fromi your .unpleasant dilemma. ' . You have dug a pit. and fallen into it yourself, and we want no afterthoughts to drag you out, You have already denied that you charged us with writing our editorials with ."slate and pencil," and when you are cor iibred there, you wish to furnish us infor-' mation secretly how you knew we ,; " used these tirtidet." I-" '- rWe agree with you that we cannot in jure j ou w7ere you ue known, and our only hope is that' the people 0f Salisbury and Ro'wan and elsewhere, will Vnow you ; as well as the citizens of Rutherfdrdtin.-i t jt.sOf we would be sorry to see, a respecta ble Democrat -in your company, and we -.believe even now few are so seenl- -The dashing Lothario of the Banner says, ! we dee.m no warning necessary to protect ' the ladies against us. WTe should say that the Editor from experience might give the .' " teaming,'1 for if we, should be . " harm- -less" as the' dove, there are other men who Jiate much of th cunning but little' of' Hie iictsdom of flie serpent. We 'are, however, not 'f swift to repeat " what has ; been toid.,usjJ . ' 1 : I Wfr nowx for the present leave you to thV enjoyment bf your "filth - and the goadings' ?f a guilty'conscience, secure against your attack and ; blackguardism so far as our past life is concerned. , - I We are sorry to learn that IVm. Lander, Esq., solicitor for this Judicial Circuit, was seriously bjured near; I Mocksville, on last Thursday week. ; Mr. Lander was on his 4 way home from Davie Court, when his horse took fright and ran away, and threw him from-his' buggy, Mr. Lander being en tangled in the reins was dragged some-dis tance. , : . ';.; " .-- We learn that some half dozen copies of the j Rowan Whig have been sent to Rutherfordton, not to Bubscribers,"i Repub. Banner., Yes, and we Intend to send some dozen, copies more, and ask you no odds. ,We sent them there because you were there known. Was your information obtained by owling, &c, &c. ? . 1 ! - CI - -1 ; 4 , - '''''' " "jjt J A
The Salisbury Herald (Salisbury, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
Oct. 7, 1853, edition 1
2
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