1 )VV a" - ..its' j 1 ,- - ----- Tnfcj ONLY" SEMl-WEEKtt A PAPER THAT SHOULD BE READ BY, EVERY CITIZEN f t; THAT COVER&THE JEIGHTH iJNGRESSIONAL; DISTRICT." r 7 -. ,OF ROWAKX)UNTY ' 1 t . - r1 1 k- s.JSl.50 A YEAR ?AND -TTOBTE.IT - : ' 4 SALISBURY, NORTH jCAROtm ''"""! $t3'AYEAB AND S703TII TP. PRICE TWO CENTS .f-'t, - , A" 9 w mv v i k i V,1 t,XJ UlA OT.?C T -i 1 i Sf'-.v-A.; ... . "i .-. .y-.y : '" j- - i- .... . . k. ,' . t T c : - iVOU 3.' NO. 55. ! 4t y i t ivitri hliiui I nil iii BATTER DOWN French Troops After Battering Down ths- Back Door to Laon DOOR 0 LAON ;in;ix;MUes of Stronghold. , i GBWlAite' MAKING STRONG ATTACKS ON FRENCH ;;.Sitiiati in Hungary is the Out SSstefidin .feature ti Day's News X4?&eWn3 the Baitle Line. (By Assoteiated Press.) V'vV ViTceiwSi .guns have battered down .taec JtJack door to Laon and French .'"tinHki r hdWWithin six miles of - kt.t)ie German strShWKold. " One ;forifcidal6le IxaVri er lies between ' ; itnepi and the gdai-t1ie Ailette river , j;int from- capture heights ' the K JfVench yun look down over this 'VJiftream. "V -$ The Ailette liins east and west v iiardly worthy the name of river, but 5."( j-i.'S. r .! 1 ? 1 1 its bed as a deeo eoree which makes ge wnicn manes Laon .will not be r a graiYeSobstacle "' captured exeet.with great sacrifice, J i..u j6, F1"611" victory has brought , "V r'' taptare mixch nearer. The develADments on the battle r . iron tare cnieiiy vaiuaoie ior wie pos -'iisibilities they open up and the same 7,c'-may'jbesaid of the. battles behind the line of fierhtinsr. In Germany there is ,.,-V-Jnc1v talk which would curtail the powr of the Jmperor and make the ri f 1 1 tfifr y I cop w lis juic lu uiic yoiua- JH' -"SfThV putting forward of these re Jfctms tends to check the rising tide l 'pSular discontent, but the extra " T- ordntary measures to prevent the out t?glde world learning anything of the iftrcle situation maikes adequate judg- ji-Startlin reports come from Aus X , trfaHunarV Teeardinsr conditions in .' r Thtnl -mnVMith.- snd avoarently ' . aries have the upper band and are determined to crush the party of the democracy with the same ruthlessness as bas heretofore been the rule. There are rumors that martial law has been established in Bohemia and Hungary, but the suppression of the newspapers leaves- no line for news to reach the outside world as to conditions in the Austrian Empire. The Russian riddle remains unsolv ed but for the time being at least the provisional authorities seem to be safe. Reports of demoralization in the Russian army revealed the uncom fortable condition by a proclamation by General Gurko, commander on the -west'"front, ordering the soldiers to stop fratemzing with the German troops. General Gurko declares such fraternizing has become a common practice and the lull on the Russian front has permitted the Germans to concentrate troops against the Eng Hsb and French. In spite of the peaceable ending of May Day demonstrations in Sweden the international troubles in that country seem to be rising rather than ebbing. Riots and food demonstra tions are reported from Various points and from such partial reports as are received the authorities are confront ing an utjly situation. Ballicourt, diTe'ctly on the Hinden burg line has bean entered by British -troops who this morning are fighting the Germans in the town for its pos session, giving the Germans no time to bring up reserves from the hard pressed front where the French are driving for Laon by the bajckway to that stronghold. General Haigs troops bosran today (to widen the breach they made m the (Hindenburg line in Ballicourt region. Counter attacks of extreme violence, rapidly repeated, failed to hake the British grip on the line here and have not prevented them from striking again when they were ready. Ballicourt has been hemmed in on all aides except on the nortb and the Britsih have worked well to the east of the village.- Driving fcack toward it they fought their way into the place, pressing .badfc the desperate re istance of the Germans. On the French front northeast of Soissons the Germans have been fore- j ed to employ fresh troops in an effort to stem the French advance. Last night they drove masses of men against the line all along this front but were unable to shake General Ne ville's line hold upon valuable and hard won ground on the plateau over looking the Aillette river. Every . where the French hold is fast mowing down the Germans with their fire. German Positions are Maintained. Berlin via London, May 7. ;A11 German positions between Soissons and Lake Soissons road and Ailles and North of Laffaux have been main tained, says the official statement is sued today by German army head- 1 ANOTHER LERiC The American ship. Rockingham, formerly the Nebraskan, was sunk by a German submarine. It was the second attempt the Germany had Debate Over Instruction to the Jury to be Next Feature in the Celebrat ed Virginia Case May Go to the Jury by Thursday. (By Associated Press.) ' Christiansburg, Va., MayJ.-r-After having devoted practically a3T;Jof Sat urday afternoon to mspectW!i the home at Blacksburg of Chas. B. Yaw ter, on trial here for the murder of Stockton Hetii, ? the jury tdday was prepared, o hear closing evidence. Indications aje that the takingr jof iestinpi nd late todayor eArly debate over.- Tnsrtttttions'?Mameo difference of views are expected to develop over this phase of the trial and probably nearly all of Tuesday will be consumed in shaping instruc tions to be i'crought forth and present ed to the jury. Argument in the case I -Mrt-f harvin nnti CATYIP T1TT1P Wd- "3. M rt A. case will reach the jury before Thurs day. Tragic and sensational features of the case have ended so far as evi- dence is concerned. All that remains that my rouse public interest are the features of attorney's argument and the verdict. Court in Picture Theatre. Because of the late arrival of a train on which Judge Moffett was re ported to be returning from his home in Roanoke where he spent Sunday the trial of Prof. C. E. Vawter did not open until 11:30 o'clock this morn ing. Immediately after court met it was announced that the strain on the court house from the unusual crowds thronging it during the past week the structure had been weakened and the sessions were adjourned to a moving picture theatre. quarters staff. The Germans, it is added, also were successful in the Ailles 'battle. The Germans have cap tured 726 men since Saturday. Four teen British and French airplanes were brought down yesterday on the western front, German Counter AttacK French With out Success, Paris, May '7. The German coun- I ter attack, along the entire French front and everywhere has been re pulsed, according to an official state ment made today. The fightinta: is especially severe in the region of the Chemin-desDeans and east of Sois sons. The statement says that since April 16th French have taken 29.000 prisoners Eight hundred members of the Methodist Episcopal Church and 1,300 members of the church at Perm Ar gyl, Pa., have adopted resolutions for war PhohiMtion. Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Shoe and Mrs J. F. Harris motored over -from Con cord this morning and returned home this afternoon. . - , . , 4 THE BRITISH.. LOAN: . 9 Washingten,?,:May,l5J4A'rhe , Government has decided to Joaif .- $ Great Britain one .hundred ,jniJ-J lion dollars; to meethef needs i during the tttoathhof iaj.'Ai 000 was transferred by the J treasury " department, through', the British embassy todays MENCE1S ENDi IN" H0SIE 1PLANE 1EF0iElDS. ' VAmiEffllll A1TACKS LONDON ' Bill EW ,.X-' " V -;V .-v V " AN SHIPSUNK BY GERMAN' SU B3 made on the vessel. Under the name Nebraskan she was torpedoed when off the Irish" coast on her way to Early Morning Attack on the British City Results in the Death of One Man and the Injury of Two Persons Small Damage is Done. (By Associated Press.) London, May 7. A hostile airplane appeared over the outskirts of Lon don early today and dropped four bombs. One man ws xilled and one man and one woman were injured. Han4. to Hand Fightinff Wtth British. London,- May 7.-The" British have pushed their, way ,weH into the town of Bellecouit and Ttanct ng ir develo Ships Sunk. London, May 7. According to a Central Nwvs dispatch from Copen hagen the Norwegian foreign office announces the sinking by a German submarine of the steamship Capato and Natuna. The crews were rescued. SALISBURIANS TO FORT OGLETHROPE. Twelve Young Men From This City to Go Into Officers Training Campt at Georgia Fort Others Anxious to Enlist. An even dozen young Salisburians have applied for and stood the ex amination fcr enlistment in the war and' will go to Fort Oglethrope, Ga., to the officers training camp. These men are expecting to be ordered there within the next few days. They are W. Thomson, Chas. L. Coggins, Lit tleton Hambley, Donald Clement, Walter Carter, T. B. Marsh, Jr., Rob ert Nicolson, H. J. Snyder, M. F. Hatcher, M. L. Barker, L. H. Clement, Jr., and Herbert Worth. These men have all passed the examination and will now go into training for positions as officers. There are others who de sire to go but it is learned today that the required number .at this time has been secured and none will be consid ered now who are not college grad uates and can stand a rigid examina tion. There were others from Salis bury who stood the examination but were turned down. It is said that one hundred men were rejected at Greensboro Satur day. The Salisbury men who passed averaged 75 per cent higher than the average. TWO MEMBERS OF 4TH CO. TO ATTEND FT. OGLETHORPE Members Will Hand in Applications Tonight at the Armory Captain Murph Will be There to Give Any Information Wanted. Captain D. E. Murph received in structions this morning to recommend two men to ' go to-- the-training school at Ft. Oglethorpe, Ga., and two men for alternatives '.case: 'either of the men'.fajl on the. physical-examination. He also is", to, send to; headquarters the military Teport. of desirable men in ease, any-other- than those recommend ed-are'tobewanted thesvjf necest sarywiu be chosen at headquarters . Captain Murph. Jias decided -tor al low, any member of the company who 'want.; togoto'" the campto hand in an .application and they will fJe con sidered fcyi him nmpartially;ajid 'sent to headquarter sCaptain Marph will be in - the armorytonight to.' receive any .appncationand discuss the mat ter to any. member 'who' -A wants any further information and receive the applications.' ,tV-XZ ' ' ' BMABINES. .1.- .- England shortly after the -Lusitania was sunk, . She ade 'port and was refitted and rebuilt. ' r k r . - j Hf i The 87th Seiiort.f the Cassis , ia. to be Held in Faith- Rf formed CKorcli This City, Beginning- With the Wed nesday Evening ,; Sessions-Public is Invited- J"1 - J ' The 87th session bf tlNorth Car olina Classis -will begin in5 Faith Re formed cfiurchi f hia- titiHiirednesdayi The opening setoonl, ill be preich ed by . the retirini,re'i 14 ttRev'L. A.- Peelerand the' Hc y. Communion dajv ing the remainder of -the' VjK Spec ial services' will be held each' night and to all the publie i3 most cordial ly invited. A full program will be given later. COMMENCEMENT IS ON Commencement Address to Bel Deliv ered by Congressman R. N. Page Ball Game Between Rockwell and New London Class Day Exer cises Wednesday. Albemarle, May 5. R. M. Trexler, Superintendent of the High School of New London, has secured the promise of Hon. R. N. Page to deliver the commencement address at the closing exercises of that institution on Tues day, May 10th at 10:30 a. m. Mr. Page is well known in this county and he will be heard by a large number of admirers and friends as well as the students and patrons of the Now Lon don High School. The finals of this institution will commence tomorrow, the 6th, when the commencement ser mon will be preached by Rev C. C Wheeler, pastor of the First Baptist church of Lincoln. On Monday, the 7th at 10:30 a. m will take place the declamation " con test and ab all game will be pulled off in the afternoon betjween Rpdkwell and New London. At 8:30 p. m. on the same day the primary and . intermediate depart ments will give their entertainment. On Tuesday, the 8th at 3:30 p. m., the girPs contest will be given, and at 8:30 p. m., of the same day the musical concert will be igiven. . Class Day Exercises will be held at 10:3O on Wednesday, .the 9th, with a ball game between Mt. Pleasant and New London at 3:30 m ine afternoon At 8:30 p. m., on the 0th, a play will be given, "A Daughter of the Desert." THOMAS IS PARDONED. Raleigh, May 7-rThomas R. Thomas, former cashier of the Bank of Beaufort, who at the March term oT Carfarett Su perior Court, was sentenced to j? seTye two years for lrregulan- ri. ties in tiie conduct of, the af- fairs" of . the Tbank. has . been f7 pardoned by Governor Bickett. A m The oardon was grand.Satr - i .urday af ter " hearing RSUtions 1 in -behalf of .Thomas not made "puplic tmtit t 1 in be celebrated. This will be fol nxen- accoro-t ir,,-,,?,, . .AvB?' iiRtViToM m LONDON HO !. f SOUGHT FOR ALUES l First Contingent, of Ten Thousand to Leave for Trance Next Week Lo caf LaWr -Market to be Called on fcr M en. The-United' States government as a pairt of its program in the conduct of the war against' Germany is plan ning all assistance possible- to the al lies; and especially, to France, in building,; maintaining and operating railroads, so essential in the move ment? of supplies, troops and all other things needed in tbe war. To this end the a government, through its agents, is endeavoring to get laborers for work on railroads in the European countrnes warring with the United States against Germany, and these are bsing mobilized throughout the country. Every section is being call ed on to furnish this class of work men. - . Mr. A. 41. Boyden lias received the following telegram from Chas. L. Parmelce, of New York: "Government is sending 10,000 la borers to France for construction and maintenance of railroads, the first lot starting next weeK. Men enlist as privates for the term of the war. Pay $30 and costs. All possible labor, DiacK and wnite needed, will you canvass your local labor . supply and renort to me bv wire what run h rp it cured in your locality." INSURANCE COMPANY L,.. ' RECEIVER. .O'NeR, of Ptttsbarg, Psu, to Take Over Affairs of Pittsburg Life,. Trpst Company. By Associated .Press.) Pittsburg, W. ; May 7.r-J. D. CNcfilL insurance xsminissioner c Pennsylvasr,aj today appointed re ceiver for the Pittptourg ; Life Trust Company, on petition of. special coun- selTriamebyHepartment bf Jus- tjcat'to inve-V.-ratfrth -affairs of the SOTporto:r.'$al ail persons connected with the Alleged misappropriation of $1,900,000 of the company's fund. JUDGE JUSTICE LOSES A SON. Popular Young Attorney- and Son of , Present Judge of Rowan Superior Court Dies at His Home in Ruth- erfordton. . Memfter3 of the local bar and oth er friends here of Judge M. H. Jus tice, who is'this week presiding over the May term pf Rowan Superior court, are grieved to learn that his son, Butler A. Justice, a prominent young attorney of Rutherfordton, died at his home in that town Friday. The deceased was 46 years old and had been ill only a short time. He is survived by a wife and three chil dren. A brother, M. D. Justice, is a Deputy United States Marshal in the office of Marshal Chas. A. Webb, in Asheville. ' The funeral service was held in Rutherfordton Sunday and the burial was at that place. LOST BIG DAMAGE SUIT. New York Parties Fail to Secure Damages Against North German Lloyd Steamship Now at Boston. (By Associated Press.) Washington, May 7. New York parties today lost in the litigation in the Supreme court against the North German Lloyd Kron Prinzessin Ce cilies at Boston in which they claim ed $2,240,000 damages ror failure of the vessel to deliver gold bullion worth $11,000,000, shipped to Eng land and France just after the out break of the war. COMPANY CHARTERED. East Spencer Mercantile Company Get Authority From the State to Do a General Mercantile Business. (By Associated Press.) Raleigh, May 7. The East Spen cer Trading Company, East Spencer, has .been chartered today Jy the .Sec retary of State. The concern pro poses to conduct a general mercantile business and is chartered for. $50,000. IDLE LANDS WANTED; The Brotherhood Boys WantiLaadsl for the Purpose of Working JDuT ing the Summer. . The Employed Brotherhood 'aside sirous of -getting idle land for Tculti; Vatiorr anianyojie novnas aniaie acre" they will Jet; the young;, mea cul tivate will do a.good thing to confer with them. - :Any ona interested in "this matter will see ' Mr. iW.-.g.4 Benton. 1 Already ' a number; of .plots haye been r . . r:. i j it v-a... Vii, rt - u -n SRC urea, anu; uie .uoys-vwui wuiiy u ST i" t- . ji, f ' ' The cArchduchessFredericfe of Aus trii'invested' nearly $2,500,000 , in a candle-imaking factor- near;Budapest- -HWILL DEFEND NE7 YQK. ill ' Vlv - i -- t I fr;S : : t i I 'I . .--.:. general . Franklin Bell has arrived at1 Governors . Island, New York, to take charge ' of the Eastern Depart- i ment, which means that in the war I with Germany he will be called on to defend New York, and to help raise and train troops from that section of the country. ft Grand Jury Chfcsen and Charge De livered at the Morning Session and Criminal Docket Taken Up Immed iately This Docket a Light One. The May Term of Rowag Superior Court convened at 11:30 o'clock this morning immediately -upon "the arriv al of ifudge M, H. Justice? from- his home in Rutherfordton. The selection of the grand jury was gone" infe at once and Judge Justice then; deliver ed his charge to this body.: $nd St was conclusion of the address the criminal docket was taken up and as it is a light one will probably be Completed tomorrow af ternoon. One case was disposed of before an adjournment was. taken for dinner, that of Burton Charles charg ed with, retailing. The defendant plead guilty and a fine of $25 and costs was imposed. The civil docket will follow the dis position of the criminal docket, and the court will be in session again next week. Grand Judy. The following compose the grand jury: J. F. McKnight, foreman; Peter Garver, M. O. Bridger, D. A. Hodge, J. B. Goodnight, C. P. Jacobs, C. E. Lippard, W. L. Harris, G. W. Hill, C. F. Brawn, Lewis O. Brown, C. M. Brown, J. L. Agner, W. J. Steele, W. C. Ketchie, Oarmi Felker, J. B. Yost, R. B. Glover. OFFICERS NEW STATE BOARD. RF. Dalton Heads the Building Board of the State As President and J. H. Bridgers is Secretary. (By Associated Press.) Raleigh, May 7. R. F. Dalton, of Greensboro, was elected president and J. H. Bridgers, of Henderson, secre tary of the newly created State Building Commission at an organiza tion meeting'of the new body here today. Mr. Bridgers was appointed a mem ber of the board by Governor Bickett when Hugh McRae, of Wilmington, declined to accept a place on the com mission. It was announced that the first bus iness meeting ot the commission would be held in Raleigh May 16th and that all State institutions which contemplate the erection of build ings be requested to present plans to the board at that time. "Smallest"' Railroad Tied Up By Strike. Chicago, May 5. A strike today tied up the smallest railroad in the Middle West, All five empldyees of the Chicago, West Pullman and South ern Railroad walked out, demanding 3 -centsjan1 hour increase in wages. The line : is, eight. city blocks long. a. V GERMAN SHIPS. ARE ; NOT, TO BE SEIZED. ' Washington,, If &j7- U -waa- revealed in .thr ; BoiseV. jtoday ;. thatvan; unpUbfeshed-jprotisidn "f. mark -by .whicbi .t West West In2iei thei " Danish d by-theTJnitedSaates was that-; German VwoUter" rwar'.,? boundshipsin'jthe islands are.': ROWAN SUP EI COURT OPEM JUSTICE PRESIDING presentations.. ofT&w andthe dutiesl nlSsmCTTand irvfaTnW?sr.:t.,V, of these men. At the conclusion 'Of- SUi--b -vmnb4nvKA7iijr',lh vHfeM.i - "A " '-. . THESTATE B ILL; ;; FCR FEED LA Secretary . Lucas Giv&3dine Egw ures That Ought 'tdnBe Jlea4 With Great Iaterest.! COTTON AND THE FEEDHIG OF PEOPLE AND CATTLE The People are Beginning to Real ize That the South Must Grow Its Feed. -Raleigh, May 7. NortV Carolina's1 bill for food and feedstuffafi lastjf exceeded the value of its cottbn ifjrop by $20)00,000 according .to a Esti mate by Secretory Lucas of the -State Food Conservation Commission. Fig uring cotton at $100 per bale; 900,000 bales would nave been required4 to pay the; West -and other sections or theVmeat, -breadstuff s and feedstuff s the State ' imported. The crop pro duction in-the State was underv700.- 000 bales. "At present prices of food and feedstuffs," declared Mr, Lucas, . ' "the same amount of food' aid feed staffs would cost us approximately1 $200,000,000, or 2,000,000 bales of .cotton. If North Carolina should. -by a mircale, produce this -amount of cot ton and the South in proportion the staple would sell at five or six cents -a v pound and we would be ': worse -off than , ever if we-ttrould tat the .ame time neglect to raise our awn-food and feed, it is a, certaintyhow-eyer, that regardless of the price arid qukft-.' tity of cotton we' raise we will not be' able to get the, .Vast amounts of food and feed we have heretofore import ed because they will be requisitioned ' by the .govermnent.' - Mr. Lucas, states that,, while a tre milieus amount of work is yet to be done .the: people' of the State are ts ginni ta .realize that- real necessity and Mot nvateria ia.hehiTiH the P'nUpi'n. ton$ for igTeati; acreage anff produce State are working "shoulder tb TSKonid' er in the campaign and the' co-operation of the business man and banker is going to prove a very, consider able factor in the campaign. Mr. W. E. Borden, a (banker at Goldsbord has issued a rather strik ing letter to his customers and other farmers in Wayne and adjoining counties showing that cotton, even at 20 cents a pound, is relatively the cheapest farm product upon the mar ket today and is. lower in price, con sidering the prices of other commodi ties', than it was at a normal price of 12 cents a pound. The following shows the contrast, which is even greater now than it was when the let ter was issued: N In an average year with 12c cotton, a $60 bale can buy: 89 bushels potatoes at 70c, or 750 pounds lard at 8c, or 22 :barrels flour at $4.50, or 375 pounds bacon at 10c, or 100 bushels corn at 60c, or 30 pairs shoes at $2.00, or 720 yards cotton goods, at 8 l-2c. This Year with 20c cotton, a $100 bale can only buy: r0 . . bushels potatoes at $2.25, or 500 pounds lard at 20c, or 8 barrels flour at $13, or 333 pounds bacon at 30c, or 74 bushels corn at $1.50, or 20 pairs shoes ot $5.00, or 666 yards cotton goods at 15c. "Enlarge your food crops and in tensify their cultivation," urges Mr. Borden. "It will not only pay you better in dollars and cents, but in no other way can you serve the Stars and Stripes' and the wnole of human ity so well." Many merchants in every section, of the State naive refused ;to advance supplies and fertilizers to farmers who persisted in planting too large a proportion of cotton or tobacco as compared with food and feed' crops. In many instances bankers have fol lowed the same course, lending ready assistance to the farmer who is plant ing the usual acrea'ge or more of cot ton and tobacco. In -almost every community in the State the bariks are lending money in .small and large amounts for the purchase of seed and fertilizer for food and feed crops. EVERY GAIN SCORED BY THE FRENCH AT SOISSONS HELD. Paris, May 6.--tEvery gain scored by the French in yesterday's brilliant advance northeast of Soissons was maintained against numerous heavy counter attacks last night, the war office. -announced today. Consolida tion of this ground "has made them masters of most of the ridge crowned by the Chemin des Dames along a front of more than 18 miles. The prisoners .taken have reached a total of 5,800 and seven cannon have been captured. - J. - i i i J 3M: ii S' ' i -f Ft" . 1 "VL i -- J? t h ,k r:,: '', . 4- . . - ; r : ; -rti . a