V 1 be referred to as the-electric, ""and Aort tlie steam, ago. Franklin's kite will soon supplant "Watt's teakettle." age When anybody in Europe wants to make Trince Bismarck mad they send lum a, sunflower. It- is asserted In hates the sight of one so bad that ho wants to knock its head off right away. (. A woman at the Summit county (O.) Infirmary is slowly but surely, turnip black. She is seemingly in good health and the physicians are unable to ascribo a reason for the gradual change of color. Planters in' the South arc now selling cotton seed for twenty-nino cents a bushel where a few years ago, before the discovery that.it could be made into oil, they were accustomed to pay for having It removed from their plantation. A cyclone which whizzed by Laramie, Wyoming Territory, recently, avoiding jthe tojvn but causing a good deal of de struction on the plains, was seen to touch (the earth and throw ,ap an Immense xloud of dust. A ranchman who passed the spot soon afterwards, found that it Aad scooped out a big basin-shaped hole as large as an ordinary cellar. , The "White Mountains are proved to be 4the best investment in the Granite State." A statistician employed by the State in'18G9, learned from the books of all the hotel and livery mom that in 1844 the entire business within a radius of thirty miles around the Crawford House, looted up to $15,000. Twenty-five years later it amounted to $1,200,000. It is estimated that the tourists will leave be hind them this year, chiefly .among the inhabitants of New Hampshire, over $2, 000,000. The gains of the railways are not included in this estimate. A good and faithful servant is Fred Sculties.- He has been guarding the -premises of Milton Shook, of Bethany, jGratiot County, Mich., and when a couple of thieves were stealing that gentleman's corn the other night he eame down on hem like a hawk on a June bug. They wanted to give up the corn, but he said no. They then offered $2 to settle, and he said no again. What would he do? He would take $10 for the eight bushels they had in their wagon. They didn't really want -the corn at that price, but they took it. ( It may happen that inQur purchase of Alaska from Russia we may have bought in interest in an international question that will give . our. Government a great deal of trouble. It is claimed by the United States that Behring Sea is an in land water enclosed within our purchased territory and that our Government has (exclusive jurisdiction over its fisheries. This position is stoutly eombatted by Great Britain, and as several British ; vessels have been seized under thia Government's interpretation of its right, there is likely to ensue a spirited diplo matic controversy. The progress of "Western Union Tele jgraph capital is graphically told in thfa paragraph from the New-York World: 'In 1850 the share capital of the present Western Union was $500, 0Q0. In May, 1864, it was over $20,000,000. Iu July, 1869,-it had swelled to more than $41,- 000,000. In January, 1881, on its amal gamation with the American Union and Atlantic and Pacific lines, the floodgates were opened and the stock was watered up ti $80,000,000. This last purchase raises the share capital to $85,000,000." "This last purchase," of course, is the Baltimore & Ohio Telegraph. The Chicago Hews quotes with ap proval a suggestion by the Hon. J. R. . Doolittle, that a channel 200 feet wide and twenty feet deep should be cut from Lake Michigan at Chicago to the Des . plaincs River, so as to allow water from the lake to flow into' the river at tho rate f two mile an hour. 3fr. Doolittle riaims that this would reopen an ancient utlct of tho great lakes into the Gulf - f Mexico, and that locks would only be needed for part of the distance. The proposed opening would, it is claimed, furnish an amount of water-power that Would do the work of 250,000 horses and nod 1,000,000 men, and add $100,000,- tff A. AT A. 1 1 . m wv iu me laxaoie property oi Illinois. Its cost is estimated at $25,000,000, and 4he UTews suggests jthat if Congress should appropriate the tax on spirits collected At Chicago and Peoria for five years for tlie purpose, the canal could bo con structed and paid for within that time by the whisky tax of the Section of the country directly iuterested. The corn crop is placed at about threc fourths of a full crop by the Agricultural Department report, or at 1,500,000,000 bushels. This, says the Philadelphia ; Prets, is about a sixth better than was .'feared earlier or than recent private esti niates. " The crop a3 it' stands, however, is the smallest in ten years but one, in 1881, when it was only 1,100,000,000, and the present yield is larger chiefly because of the large crop at the Sduth, which is (150,000,000 bushels larger than two years ago. The South will produce near ly a third of the present crop, or nearly enough for its own consumption, while in past years of large yield the Southern States have supplied a bare sixth of the total The great corn States, Indiana, jHlinois, Iowa and Kansas, have scarcely ihalf a crop, and in Missouri the yield is ,not large. This will reduce the pork 'in these States and make farming but losing work, for there is no money in wheat in these older States at present jprices. The spring wheat States, on the pother hand, have one of the best crops on Irecord, which brings the total yield up to '450,000,000, a fair but not a profitable average for the country. - zontcmrrrarv thinks "thi Tho largest stone cverj quarried, ac cording to the Rockland (Me.) Opinion, has been taksi out at the Bod well Com pany quarries, in Vinal Haven. That journal adds that, if erecteJ, the gigantic shaft would bo the highest, largest and heaviest single piece of stone now stand ing, or ever stood, so far as there is any record. It considerably exceeds in length any of the Egyptian obelisks The tall est of these, which wa hrotiorht from Hcliopolis to Alexandria by Emperor Constantino, and subsequently taken to Rome, where it now stands, is 103 feet seven inches high. The Vinal Haven ' shaft is 115 feet long, ten feet square at the base, and weighs 850 tons. The company quarried this immense mono lith on its own account, having no order for anything of the kind. An amusing stratagem is reporf ed from Paris. A young American lady was an noyed by the attentions of a strange Frenchman. She consulted her aunt, and apian was laid. The next day the young woman encountered her admirer, who in vited her to breakfast. She returned the invitation and he accepted. On reaching her apartment the young man was star tled by the appearance of her aunt : My aunt, " explained the young woman, '"this poor fellow is hungry, and I told him I thought we could find him something to cat." "Oh, certainly," answered the kind-hearted aunt. "Marie," she called out to the trim maid, "take this man to the kitchen and give him some bread and meat." The unhappy Frenchman was shown through the door into the kitchen, whence he was able to escape by the ser vants' stairway. Among the recent railway inventions which have attracted special attention is what is termed the " anchor'brake, to be used in cases of emergency. The plan involved in this case is that of having an anchor to drop from the rear end of a train and engage with the tics. Pro vision for preventing the bending of the ties, under the strain brought upon them, might, it is suggested, be devised as simply a? the axles; and, by having a good, long spring to ease the shock when the anchor came to a bearing, in addition to the relief which would come from the draw springs of the entiie train without any expense at all, a train might easily tfe brought to a stop within fifteen or twenty feet from an ordinary passen ger speed, if something did not give way. A more practicable invention, perhaps, is that of a car fire extinguisher, in case of derailment or collision. It consists of a tank of water above the stove, with a large pipe extending frora it to the inside of the stove, just above the fire; a trap in the bottom of the tank is connected by levers with aperies of arms at the bottom of the car, one of these arms extending under each corner of each platform, while another extends down toward the track; in case, there fore, of collision, one of the arms under the platform must bo struck first, thus moving the lever, opening the trap, and instantly deluging the fire with water or, in case of derailment, one of the arms hanging down toward the track is struck and operates the lever. The Metropolis is noted for its many queer ''industries" and methods of "rais ing the wind," but the queerest of all has been unearthed by a correspondent of the Pittsburg Diapateh, who says: "I have stumbled on a curious attempt to make a business of murder. Suicide and not homicide wss contemplated, how ever, and the man had no idea of being a criminal. A Wisconsin friend sent to me a printed circular, in which the means of killing one's self comfortably and quickly was offered at $10. The . singular operator said that he believed in suicide a a surcease of sorrow, and that he had long -deplored the cruel, painful methods commonly employed. Drown ing, shooting, stabbing, and most poi sons were denounced by him as barbar ous expedients. He was a chemist, he said, and he ha 1 made a study of the subject of suiciilc. He could guarantee that his customers would, if they desired, take their own lives without a shadow of uncertainty or a single twinge of suffer ing. This knowledge he was willing to mail confidentially on receipt of $10. By the aid of the New York postal officials and the detective police, I hare learned that the sender of the circular is a crank, lie is a former drug clerk, now living at 23 West Ninety-first street, named Ernest Van Orden. He is now crazy, and until lately he was employed in a pharmacy, where his skill and reliability were not questioned. He is something of a scien tist, too, and Professor Ogdcn Doremus says that he has considerable attainments as a chemist. The police do not feel that they have sufficient evidence on which to act, but tha Postmaster will not de liver his mail any longer, and so readers who would like to test his discovery are without hope. The belief is that an in stantly deadly poison is what Van Orden J recommends." . Extinction or tho Buffalo. Beyond the Kcd Buttcs we were sel dom out of sight of bleaching skeletons, and often forty or fifty were in sight at one time, writes W. T. llornaday in the Cosmopolitan. The skinners always lft the heads of the bulls unskinncd, and the thick hide had dried down upon the the skulls harder thnn the bone itself holding the tangled masses of the shaggy frontlet firmly in place until it bleaches brown in the sunshine and is finally worn away by wind and weather. Many of these heads are so perfectly preserved, and with their thick masses of wavy brown hair air are so fresh looking, that the slaughter of the millions is brought right down to the present, and seems0 to have been the work of yesterday. We can endure the sight of the bones rea sonably well, for we expect it; but these great hairy heads make us feel our loss most keenly. At first it is impossible to lock' at one without a sigh, and each group of skeletons brings back the old thought: "What a pity!" . - ANTICIPATIQN. Oar lives are mostly passed in dim to-morrows .Whose only right shines on them from to days Reflected by ourselves, and much or little According as our brightness throws the rays. If we remain to-day within the ' -The morrow looms up darkly in 0r sight, But if the sunlight shine out full upon us, The coming day conceals all but the bright C. iL'Hat A DAY IN NEW YORK. A XOYEL KXPERIEXCE. The stranger from Chicago, in very truth, had just parted with hi3 last five cents no, not to'reheve a beggar in the street, as heroes of romance sometimes do, but for a rank ham sandwich, which, though soled and uppered with day be fore yesterday's roll, and veneered with mustard of singular ferocity, had been to him as modern manna in the great wilderness of New York. Just from Chicago, he had, on the train, been robbed of hs satchel and purse, and was now penniless in a strange city, knowing absolutely no one. A member of his family, who had intended traveling with him, was detained, and would not arrive until the following evening. He had no jewelry, but he was well dressed, well read, and a student of human nature. Too proud to beg, too honest to steal, He must have a bed, he must have a meal." -"This is certainly an experience," he murmured, as, in the pleasant summer night, he sauntered under the electric lights- that gemmed Madison Square; "and one that would have made Mark Tapley howl with hilarity. "I'll see for the next twenty-four hours what audaci ty, dress and address can do in the big metropolis." Down Broadway, past the Fifth Avenue Hotel. the mammoth trans parency and the electric clock which neveT went; down past the . hotel where Bartholdi should have stopped and didn't ; down opposite the photograph- s window, where stage kings and queens elbowed the real arti. le, whose chances for continuous royalty seem al most as ephemeral, and so to the Union Square. The park looked calm and beau tiful. - The Lochinvar from Chicago selected an empty bench, and sat down. Little squads of people in twos and threes moved past.him rapidly, mostly upward bound. A couple paused opposite h.m, irresolute. . "let's sit down a moment, Jack. I'm tired. Why d dn't we ride?" "Can't afford it." "Humph! If we hadn't walked you wouldn't have lent that man that quar ter." The lady was petiie, stylish in appearance, with diamond earrings, a tailor-made suit, and a French bonnet perched upon suspiciously blonde hair. Her. companion was tail, black-haired, 6mooth-faced, gloomy, and wore a check suit and a tall white hat. Theatrical people who. had been to see a new play, undoubtedly. . "Jack, what do you think o play?" .."No Good." , "That climax of the second act was pretty good." , "Stolen bodily from seven different sources 1" "We ought to have played those two leading parts, -Jack." "Oh, they'll have -to send for us yet. If they don't, I'll give the play just two weeks." He rummaged in his pockets and pulled out a purse and some memor andum books, from one of which a bit of paper fluttered, unnoticej, to the ground. "By Jove, Jennie, I've for gotten my key. We'll have to ride, after all." And, hailing one of the bad bar gains of, Jacob Sharp, they were whirled away. The pie-e of paper attracted the Chi cago wanderer's attention. He picked it up and read: " Opera House, ac- couut ot Mr. . Admit two. Mati- nee, Saturday, June ." "Perhans they may return for it," he thought, and slipped it in his pocket. "Tnis is really sylvan," murmured h.s impecunios.ty, as he inserted his legs beneath the bars of the bench and reclined at full length, with the added merit of costing nothing. A man might spend a summer night to worse advantage than uuder the cool shadows of the trees, and with the soft ened sound of the car bells to remind him of Gray's dreamy Arcadia, "where I drowsy tiuklings lull thedistant folds." But he was mistaken. Gradually he nodded, and at length he slept, and di earned dreamed that he was a prisoner in the court of the Turkis 1 Sultau, who was just ordering him to be bastinadoed for daring to introduce base ball into the royal harem. Heavens! lie was seized by four monstrous eunuchs, and thrown upon his back, while his bare feet were held soles upward. Whack, whack, whack I ' There was somethinsr strancrelv realis- iic auoui tms dream!, Whack, whack, whack! ne writhed m torture, turned to the eunuchs to pro test, and awoke. Whack, wheck, whack -uivan out o' this!" The accent was more suggestive of Cork than Constanti nople. Heavens! he was wide awake, and a gray-coated park policeman was banging away at the soles of his feet, en deavoring to telescope him with a club. "Here, here! What are you doing.." It required some serpentine turnings and twistings to release himself from his iron casing, but at last he stood upright, boiling with indignation. "Whatdo you mean, you scoundrel, by assaulting one in that wav?" The "copper" swung his club in the maddeningly suggestive manner of his kind, 'as he replied, but in a .tone less harsh: 4 'It was a bit dark, sir, an' I didn't recognize ye for a gintleman." "No, and nobody would ever recog nize you for one." ' "Aisv, now, aisy, or I'll run ve in." A night in the station house! That would indeed solve the difficulty re garding free lodging?, but not satisfact ory- " Ill'report you in the morning." " Now, don't ye give me no back talk. You've got no influence. You're no New Yorker." " How do you know that ?" " D ye think a New Yorker 'd dare call a policeman a scoundrel? Go on, now before 1 hurt ye " A push facilitated the Ctrca-o man's departure. He felt a ter rible fen-e of humiliation as he walked slowly with aching feet, down Fourth avenue to its outlet-" The Land of the Midnight Sun." That land is surely the Bowery. Music bar-room, noisy and beery .revelers, fruit stands lit by smoking torches, electric and incandescent lights by thousands punctuated here and there with gaudy glass lamps, brilliantly illuminated and displaying announcements of hotels with high-sounding names and low sounding prices : "Beds, 25 cents; single rooms 35 cents ; gents only. ' No, none of these, even if he had the means. Better the open air. But he cannot, footsore as he is, walk about all night. Down through Chalham square ana into Park Row he passed. The whirr of the morning paper presses was just beginning, while iignts in every window, and a busy flitting to and fro, proclaimed that the events of the day throughout the world were there being photographed for history. He walked wearily about until two o'clock, having tried, in vain, to sleep upon the benches in City Hall Park. Then a thought struck him. He was passing the Brooklyn bridge entrance as a dozen or so of people came thence and hailed a Third avenue car marked "Har lem." , He entered with them, ensconsed himself in a corner, closed his eyes, leaned back, arid awaited the worst. The party had been to a wedding in Brooklyn, and were proportionately merry. One man persisted in paying for all, amid the usual effusive objections. The recording bell pealed forth merrily, and our friend felt the conductor's hand upon his arm. "Fare, please?" "Well, how many times do y want my fare?" "Beg pardon, sir; I thought ," and the conductor retired. The western waif rode to Harlem, and slept all the way, though with a troubled conscience. But then? He stood on Harlem bridge and gazed moodily into the water. A steady tramp of feet caused him to look around. They were the passengers from the east who reached New York at that weird hour by way of - Harlem bridge. There were only half a dozen cf them, and they were making frantic efforts to gain the elevated railroad station at One Hundred and Twenty-fourth street. A woman was amongthem, and she turned, when on the middle of the bridge, and addressed a man who walked closely be hind her. ' ,; . "How dare yon speak to me, sirl" "That's all right, my dear miss. No harm intended. I only offered to escort you." ,; ' . "You insolent puppy, you've done nothing but insult me since I left Bridge port. I only wish my husband was here." ' . .... The stranger from Chicago crossed over to where she stood, as her pursuer siunic away. "uan t oe 01 any service, madam?" The lady gazed at him, with apathetic look in her pretty gray eyes. "I wish to go to the Windsor Hotel to await my husband, but I am a stranger in the city and have been so insulted " "You can trust me to escort you, madame, if you will. j She places her hand ou his arm with a child-like confidence. He relieves her of her satchel, and they are on the stairs of the elevated road. Good heavens! h5 is penniless! But she has taken a dime frtm her well-filled purse. "No, no, ridam, J cannot allow you to. I pro- test" But. much to his gratification," his little "bluff" was unsuccessful, and they were soon in the cars. They left ' the train at Forty-seventh street. He saw her safely regist 'red at the Windsor, accepted meekly her protestations of gratitude and her husband' card, and caught a last glimpse of her in the ele vator, flying upward asan angel should. The night clerk was airily polite. "Want a room yourself, I suppose?" said that functionary, as he whirled the regis ter like a pivot gun. 'Thank you, no. nad too much sleep lately. Reckon I'll sit down in the read ing room and think." He did so. and j slept und:sturbed until 7 o'clock, in a velvet cushioned chair. When he awoke he descended to the palatial wash room, freshened himself up with hot and cold water and scented soap from a marble basin, dried his face and hands on a spick span e'ean towel, ignored the porter with his whisk broom and desire for a dime, dodged the bootblack with rare science, and stood in the street, feeling like a four time winner. Now for breakfast and the paper? He strolled down a side street filled with fashionable houses. In the door way of these he saw an assortment of papers that had been left by the carrier. The household was not yet astir. He coolly ascended the steps, sat down with deliberation and read for half an hour. Then, refolding the journals, he left them as he had found them and sauntered on. Soon he had formulated a plan' for breakfast, not more daring than the exi gencies of he occasion demanded. He selected the handsomest hotel in the vicinity, walked boldlv in. examined the register critically, uttered an excla mation of pleasure, took a handful of toothpicks, strolled into the bar and out again, passed up a flight of marble steps, placed his hat upon an extension hat rack, fished out some letters and tele grams from his nocket, to look business like, nodded loftily to the head waiter. wlio siuuu at me entrance ot the crsey breakfast room, was obsequiously shown to a choice seat, and, to a bending servi tor he gave his breakfast order. And such an order! Qualitv'and quantity were both represented, and he ate w'th an apnetite in no way lessened bv the thought that the meal would, rrobably, be digested in jail. The waiter! He expected a "tip." So' well served a breakfast deserved one The hpad waiter? He stood on guard at the door, What if he had the hotel detective lurk mg in the shadow! . To push back his chair, rise with dig nity, brush a few crumbs from his coat and walk out, coolly ignoring the ex pectant waiter was no easy task. How long that dining room seemed. Ah! He knew now the feelings of the condemned criminal in his walk to the gallows, only here there was no friendly arm to lean upon. The threshold was crossed at last, and he seized his hat, 'onlv to be chi'led to the marrow by feeling the head waiter's breath upon the back of his neck. "What room, sir, please?" "Ninety-nine," he" replied, at random, his nerves bracii.g to the situation. lie strolled down the steps, went out at the front door, turned the first corner, and ran like a thief. He felt like one, too. The bilance of the morning he passed in the reading room of the Cooper Union, perusing many interesting and instruc tive books, but none which taught him how to still his conscience. "Pshaw!" he exclaimed, as he once more trod the streets; "when I'm in funds, Til pay for the breakfast and everything else." At 1 :30 o'clock he stood on the corner of Broadway. Fifth avenue and Twenty third street. It was Saturday, and the junction of the three great thoroughfare the busi est in the United Staes was alive with carriages, cars, pedestrians on business and j edestr'ans on pleasure bent. Stylish women and girls, bound matineeward, added pictorial beauty to the scene, with their exquisite toilets, rosebuds under their dainty chins, daisies topping their summer hats, and their fleecy garments rivaling the sunset clouds in color and texture. An omnibus, chartered by an enterprising business firm to convey their patrons far over to the west side free of charge, stood at the corner. With a chuckle of delight at his own"' audacity he took a seat within it. Alightins after a long ride at the door of the establish- I ment, he walked quietly down the ave nue and entered the Grand Opera House. With much inward trepidation, but ore aenting an outward show of virtuous con- i fidence, combined with a certain air of lofty scorn, which he rightly surmised to be a concomitant of the theatrical character, he was about offering to the doorkeqper the pass which he had picked up in the park, when his eye fell upon i s original owner, who, with his fa h:on ably dressed lady, stood disconsolately without the gate. There was but one thing to be done. " Beg pardon, but this pass is yours, I think, sir ? " The Thespian smiled joy ously. " Certainly, sir, it is; but how? " "I sat near you in "the park last even ing, found ths where you had been sit ting, and fancied that I should find you aeie. You aTe very kind, Fm sure. Are you an actor ? " The stranger from Chicago thought of Shakespeare: "All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players." " And he uublushingly replied: "I am." ! "Then I'll see if Business Manager Matthews would give you a seat." That official did so, and, though separated from his new found friends, the penni less pilgrim from the Lake City saw an excellent play, in which it was demon strated that all the poor people were saints and all the rich ones sinners. It was evident that the author of that play had never been in an impecunious condi tion. Six o'clock I Our friend was getting hungry again. Breakfast will not last a man forever. His brother would not ar rive in Jersey City before 9 o'clock. It was a long, long walk down to City Hall, but Jje arrived there at last, 'no'.ing on his way how cheap everything seemed when a person was penniless. Strolling toward Cortland street ferry, he saw a brilliantly lighted saloon. He entered. It was richly decorated, and a throng of gentlemen were busily engaged imbibing, arguing, and examining the really valu able art treasures upon the walls. A large table ne1r the door was covered with 6 a tempting lunch, free, of course, j to those who purchased wet goods in the establishment. How appetizing it looked, with the snowy cloth and neatly folded napkins I Hot soup, radishes, sliced tomatoes, cold ham and tongue, pickled mussels, delicate pats of butter, a bewildering array of bread and crack ers, three or four kinds of cheese, and a noble joint of cold roasf beef. The nervy waif from the WTest saun tered slowlv in among the throng. . He , examined the pictures critically, took a ' clove, wiped his mouth ostentatiously as he approached the lunch counter, and . then pitched in. He x sampled nearly everything. Once, when he felt that the f basilisk eye of a barkeeper was on him,he ' only cut up an extra slice of beef, and it 1 t ,r with his mouth full and his knees trem bling in f ear. Another trying ordeal of passing nonchalautly through an ordina ry, everyday door, and he was safely in the street once more. ' Washington market on a Saturday night is a sight not to be forgotten. The Stranger had hours in which to view its peculiarities before train time. He must cross the ferry and meet his brother at nine as he alighted from the train, for he did not know at what hotel his relative meant to stop at or what ferry he in tended to cross. But The ferry pass! Only three eent3 ! He wouldn't beg. He was too near the goal for that. "Hey, Rahway- Jake, 'are you agoin' over de ferry soon?" "Yass, goin' now; right away." "Den I'll drive over wid yer," It a large farmer's wagon covered with fitlh vas. As the Jersey man and the butcher's boy ere climbing on to the front, theif unseen Chicago friend crawled softly into the back of the vehicle and crouched down into the straw. When the fares had been paid, and the boat reached, he slipped out as quietly, dusted himself off with his handkerchief, and entered the cabin. The train was on time. The brothers returned to New York in a car riage, and drove to the very hotel which the impecunious one had left. with fear and trembling. His first act wa to liquidate every financial obligation he had incurred,even to the ferryboat, horse car and theatre. Boston Herald. Magna Cliarta. By far the greatest of all State is Magna Charta. The original famous document is preserved papers of this in the manuscript department, George III.'s library, in the British 3'useura. Its text covers a space seventeen by fifteen in ches, and is contained in eighty-seven lines, written neatly and with precision. The ink was black. Except "th" the letters are disconnected. The charter is in. one paragraph. Capitals are freely em ployed, a precedent wh ch was followed in draughting the United States Consti tution. The main part of the instrument is in Latin, but certain passages are in Norman-Latin, and over these there has been disputes as to the transition. 'The authenticity of the Charter is certified by the seals of King John and twentv-three Barons. The King's seal is" a reddish- brown stone, two and a half inches in diameter and nearly circular. The figure of a knight is poorly cut upon it. It is pierced diametrically with a leather thong, by means of which, like the Baron's scab, it is fastened to the lower edge of the charter. These seals, twenty eight in number, preserve the names of the e'ghteen Barons who wrested .Magna Charta from King John, and of tea other persons, Prelates ot Barons, who were the King's securities. h'tatues of these immortal eighteen Barons now adorn as many niches in the gothic pillars sup porting the interior of the chamber of the House of Lords, Westminster Palace. Toronto Olo. Transportinga Hujc (inn. The late Herr Alfred Krupp, had in hand at Essen, Germany, for two years past, gun constructed for the Italian navy which is the largest hitherto pro duced. This huge piece of ordnance was placed on a special railway wagon for conveyance to Antwerp, where it was p it on board ship to be carried into the Medi terranean, consigned to the Italian nival arsenal at Spez'.ia. The railway truck, . built expressly for 'this purpose, was seventy-live feet long, with thirty-two wheels andsixteen axles; but it length could form bending", at six oints, to pass round curve o:i the line of rails; this carriage, with its had, weighed ninety-six toas. The gun, which weighs 118 tons, is fortv-five feet long, and its internal calibre is nearly sixteen inches, rifled with ninety-two spiral turns. It throws a steel projectile weighing nearly one ton. with a charge of six hundred weight of brown prismatic powder, hav ing an initial velocity. of 614 yards in a second, and a range of nearly eight miles; the shot can penetrate a steel armor plate thirty-six inches thick immediately at the mouth of the gun, and a plate of twenty nine inches thick, it is estimated, at" the distance of a mile or more. It is believed that no armor-plated ship in the world can endure the fire of such powerful guns. hrupp s factory, however, is now en gaged in making two of still larger di mensions. BUDGET OF FUN. HUMOROUS SKETCHES FROM VARIOUS SOURCES. r?ie? Family Supplied Ready to Tallc Business A Poser What His Visits Were Like Caste, Eta, Etc. "You love my daughter?" said the old man. "Love her?" he exclaimed passion ately, "why, sir, I would die for her! For one soft glance from those sweet eyes I would hurl myself from yonder cliff and perish, a bleedinjr, bruised mass up,gi the rocks two hundred feet below 1" The old man shook, his head. , "I'm something of a liar myself," he said, "an 1 one is enough for a small family like mine." Xejp TorJt Sun. Ready to Talk. Business. Charley (to his sister's beau) "Say, Mr. Griggsby, pa bought a big dog this afternoon, and- he's chained up behind the house, and he's going lo be let loose at ten o'clock." Griggsby "Indeed. Charley?" Charley " Yes : and he bought a shot gun and had copper tots put on his boots to-day, ana he says if you don t leave Dy ten he's eoinsr to take the law into his own hands. Now I want to talk busi ness. What'll it be worth to you to have me poison the dog, take the shot out of the gun, hide the boots and set the clock back an hour? I'm ready to open nego tiations." Tii-Biti. - ; A Poser. "Yes," said old Mr. Jones, Hb.e doc tors are, getting mighty smart now adays; why, they've got instruments and things made so that they can see clean through you." "Humph 1" replied old Mrs. Jones, "I don't see anything particular smart in that. ; I've been married to you for thirty years, but I saw through you in two weeks after the bridal." Mr. Jones rubbed his bald head for a moment and (thoughtfully resumed his reading. Boston Courier. What His Visits Were L.ike. . "Your visits remind me of the growth of a successful newspaper," said pater familas, leaning his chin oa his hand and glancing affectionately up at Wiiliam Henry, who was swet on the old gentle man's daughter, Felicia Angelica. " How so inquired the prospective son-in-law. .' Well, they commenced on a weekly, then they grew t a semi-weekly ; the next change was to a tri-weekly ; still later we were favored with an evening edition, and now it has progressed to both a morning and an evening issue," Caste. The strife for rank and distinction in social circles is as fierce in small vi.lages as in the large cities. Two young women were discussing the claims of a candidate for the highest social honors in the circle in which they belonged. One of them said : " Have you heard about Maggie D 's rise n the world ? " - " Oh, indeed I have !" " Won't she give herself airs now ? "Of course she will; I don't suppose she'll condescend to notice us common girls now." "I suppose not; she always did hor"" " "wnft 1 Vesj arid now that she's got the place of forelady over the girls ''in the hew pickle factory there'll be no living in the same town with her. " Bu ffalo Times. Making Use of Him. Wife "I suppose you know that there is a young man coming to see Mary two or three evenings a week?" Husband "Yes, I've noticed him two or three times. What about it?" W. "I've teei inquiring about him, and I find he isn't worth a cent, and never will be, and I want you to stop his visits'." II. "When is he coming again?" W. "To-morrow night." H. 'All right. I'm going to set up the parlor stove to-morrow night, and I'll get him to help me. Afterwards I'll find a way t get rid of him. We mustn't act too precipitately in these matters." Bon ton Courier. The Town Looked Big. "So vou arc home from New York?" , "Yes." "Been there often?" "This was the tenth time." "Did the city look as large as when you first went there?" "Much larger." "It did? That's jnst the opposite of my experience. After the third or fourth time I was not at all impressed with the sizei" "Weil, I stood on Bioadway at Canal street and locked around me, and it seemed tome that I could never get out of the city." "Shoo I That was a queer impres sion." - "Well, I dun no. I just had my pocket picked of my last dollar, didn't know a soul to borrow from and the hotel clerk was making out my three davs' bill les, tne ie citv seemed to be forty miles to mey-Dctroit Free Prel across . , , , Ruffling the Judge s Dignity. j Martin Van Buren Montgomery, lafe Commissioner of J'atents, at present ; Associate Justice of the United State i Court, is a victim to hay fever. At : those periods of the year in which e is i a healthy man no more dignificd-lookiiiL' gentleman could be imagined. In busi- ! ness and in society he bears himself with i a sta e!y courtc-y as unusual as it is im-I pressive. He looks very much a centle- ' man and an excessive one. But when the period of hay fever arrives it must be confessed that his aristocratic physiog nomy undergoes a chanirc., The ev2a are red, the nose frijrhtfulH swollen tha cheeks bloated.- One morning, after a night of especial misery, he went out for an airincr. There liJL!: f C,' and !.he. Ho.1L Montgomery! w VU.J Ull walked alon quieiij aosorijed in his j meiancuoiy rejections and n had uit of snuffles. His eye centered at length on a figure slouchinsr un tho stip.pt rt was that of a man dressed in rags and with a gait which showed him to tie nnltr partially recovered from a night of heavy drinking. His face was livid, his nose a chronicle of SDrees. hU ra tablets for his vices to appear on. This interesting and oderiferous individual reeled on down the street and finally reached Justice Montgomery. He ex amined him with curiosity, took in the nose, the eyes, the general look of wobegoneness, and then rushed up to him and, seizing his hand, with fervor cried : "AI-lo pard! I say, Icds date a dring!" "My good man," protested the horri fied Justice, "you are making a mistake. I never drink." "O, come off," cried the man, "dake what you wand." . Tve had breakfast, thank you, sir' the Justice stanchly replied, while themaa -continued to tug at his sleeve, "and Fn a teetotaler." .... . ,. "Well, then." the convivial gentlemaa - went on, "how did you get that nose? n It is said that the Justice got on oy me - na vment of a ouarter. Lhicaqo 1 nautu. I , . . . An Ex peri ment. John T. Hemphill, who lives near Morgan's Bayou, m Arkansaw, became much interested in the following para graph from the Scientific American: "Professor Insrum tfouom iv, in inves tigating the power whi-h a snake has to charm animals and birds, has discovered that man possesses a similar power over a snake, and, that he has, by boldly look ing a snake in the eye and blowing nis breath upon him, succeeded in charm ing him uutil he was quite harmless." Mr. Hemphill is something ot an ex perimenting scientist, and after thinkinr " over the paragraph, decided to create a -sensation in the neighborhood. Several days afterward, at a log-church raising, the men found a large rattlesnake coiled . up under the end of a log. Pome one was about to strike the snake with a pole when Hemphill exclaimed: . " j "Hold on, and I'll show you something that will make you open your eyes. Wait, I tell you. I'm going to charm him." The man put down his pole and Hemp hill stepped forward, got down on his -knees and bespm to lick out his tongue. The snake paid no attention to him. He poked his face down a little closer and blew his breath on the snake. Tho rep tile winced at this, for Hemphill's breath, was known to be vigorous. He blew his breath again, and the snake, after vainly looking for a place of refuge, "hauled off" and "popped" nemphill between the eyes. It is a pretty well-established fact that it is exceedingly annoying to be bitten by a rattlesnake. Hemphill yelled so loud that several mule colts in a distant field lifted up their head and . snorted". The scientist wan taken hr.me and placed on a diet of whisky. The last bullet'rf states that he was fcurhcicnt ionscious to keep up an active fumbiing; for the jug. Arkanwio Traveler. Sense of Smell iu Dogs. Mr. George J. Romanes has common:--cated to the Linnean t-'ociety tho results of a series of experiments, made "by him, to test the strength and acutencss of- the sense oi smell in dogs., He cites the ease -of a terrier, who could not be thrown oil : his master's track upon the pavement of .Regent's Park, although this track was crossed and reerossed by hundreds of fresher ones, and by thousands that were not so fresh. To mike-a test with a setter, the master had his meu in Indian . tile, and the gamekeeper brought up the rear of the line. Each man placed hi, feet in the. foot prints of his predeCesTi The master's scent was most overlaid, that of the gamekeeper was freshest. When they had gone two hundred yard,, the master turned to the right, followed by five of the men, the other six turnedi to the left, keeping their usual order. The tetter followed the common tracfc with such eagerness as to overshoot the, point of divergence; but, quickly re gaining this point, chose at once the track to the right. The master and a stranger to the dog exchanged boots, and then went different ways. The setter followed its master's boots, and found the stranger. When the master and-stranger walked the park with bare feet the Better fol lowed its master's trail, but not with tho eagerness with which it followed, the; trail of his bootsV , ... . When ho walked id hew shooting-booU the setter would not follow. The master glued a single thickness of brown paper to the soles and sides of hi old shooting-boot. The setttr dirnot take the trail until it came to a point where, the paper having worn awjy,.tho sole of one heel touchel the croUnd. Then once1. the dog recognized the trail at Walking in new cotton socks left no trail that the setter could, follow; in woolen socks that had been, worn a day, th'e trail was followedybut not eagerly. The master walked fifty yards in his shooting-boots, then kicked them o!f and carried them With him,, while lie walked in stockings 30O yards, then he tcok off his stockings, ami walked another 300 yards barefoot. When 1 setter was put upon the track at the out et it fol lowed with usual eagnerness, and kept up the pursuit through the whole distance-Accompanied by a-stranger to the dog the master rode out along n carriage way, several hundred yards from the houser then he alighted ,-r and walked in his shooting-boots fifty yards beside the car riage. He then . entered the carriage,, and his friend got out and walked aot yards along the way. The setkr ran the whole 250 yards at full speed, without making any pause at the point whereat he scent changed. The master walked in his in his ordmarr shooting-boots, having first soared thetn ia oil of anise seed..' Althwgh tin; odor or tne anise-seed was so strong is to bo j erceived by a friend an h ur a ft it she trail was made, the-dog followed th track of its master thus disguised with usual speed, after having examined the lirst three or four steps carefuliy. Other experiments tested the power of scent through the air. The master V , '? a. " C?"rse l ot a mile, then turned to one side. rot over stone-wall and walked back toward the hou.-e. The srone-wall was bie st hio-h.aiid About tfK) yards to the windward of hU courso down the field. The lo takin" the trail at the ton of ihn rl 7 r.-.ii-ri. ranidlvit master's winding ro;,,w. fi. momrmt it rain1 V t..:.l . the nlace where he onlv his eves above the tm ",.f tl. i the dog thrcv up its header uracd from the tra-k it was follow! ,,, ,,.,1 L X "1 straight to it a"'i ... . ' were at the time several over-heated la- borers near it in the field. The Color of Eyes. ' Extensive researches into the heredity of eye colors have led M. Alphouso d Candolle to consider it certain that wo men have a larger proportion of brown eyes than men; that where both parent: have eyes of the same color the chant- arc eighty-eight to twelve that tho len vc.irs : children who rcich the ac of twnen tne eolors of eyes arc fixed; will have eyes of the-same color; anV tht where the parent have eyes of diifcrMit colors the chances are fort v five in favor of brown as against blue br grav for tho children.! lie. claims that brown are more favorable to health and gevity than the blonde types. eyo ka- The-ttuzzard and the Fox. A Fox who was Crossing the Fititla one day Encountered a Buzzard, who not only Jeered and Insulted him but actually Dared him to Combat.' A Peasant who eame upon the scene Ex pressed his Surprise that the Fox fchould Submit to such Conduct, the latter re plied: "An Enemy not worth Burying is cot woith Killing." Moral: That's why so many Loafers rernsrin Unthumped. Detroit Free Pre,